Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
We're raising a generation of young
people who are very observant but
they're not religious.
>> I always think like domining for me for
boys I always like equated to sneas for
girls. It's like the topic that somehow
we cannot get right in the system and
somehow we do more damage than good.
Most of the teenage bachim are in the
back smoozing and his assumption is had
their fathers have been there they would
not be.
Welcome to the learning curve podcast
brought to you by Mishbaka magazine.
>> We are raising children in a changing
and challenging world.
>> So let's tackle the important issues
facing from families today.
>> I am Rabbi Garfield Manal of Yeshiva
Terrace Emis in Houston and I love
talking about I am Rabbi Iris Shfeld
Manahana of Manhattan, based tipper of
Manhattan and director of camp. I also
love talking and sometimes fishing. Join
us as we answer your questions and
discuss the topics that matter to
parents the most.
And welcome back to another episode of
the learning curve. As we continue to
discuss the important matters of as we
continue to hear from the parents, our
previous episode about anxiety was uh
wellreceived definitely in my family.
But the yeshiva is winding down which
means everyone is so calm as graduations
are starting to perk up. End of year
celebrations and usal and rabbi are like
what do we do with ourselves? It's so
>> we're going to be so sad.
>> Yes. Yes. And also we have to plan next
year during while that's all going on.
So it's like you know funny to do. But
hashem, fear not. In the summer, some of
us find some fun, engaging activities to
do. What do you do, Rabbi? In the
summer,
>> someone, you know, I'm looking for a
division head because a couple met
visions are getting married.
>> Says to me,
>> hey, wouldn't Ry Garfield be great? Why
don't
>> I'm already married though.
>> So, first of all, I can't imagine your
wife would want to come to the camp.
She'd probably stay in Houston. And
second of all, I said, have you listened
to any of our podcasts? He doesn't know
camp. He doesn't do camp. He doesn't
like camp. He's against camp. Especially
because especially because the fact that
we don't have kids, we don't give kids
cell phones to call home.
>> That I'm against. I'm against camps that
don't let kids call home like like
similar to the prison in El Salvador
>> or Alcatra.
>> Other than that, I'm not against
>> you. But we should maybe send our avid
listeners now that Barashem our reach in
season two has more than doubled season
one that in toward the end of season one
of one of those episodes maybe four
actually I'm trying to remember I don't
remember exactly um we spoke camps with
Cassus and Mr. Selenot so really go back
into the archives and you could listen
to an enjoyable camp episode back when
we were young.
>> Oh yeah in experience. Now we're now
we're experts.
>> All right here we go.
Well, let's get some questions going.
I'm going to ask you the first question
and uh let's get into it. Here we go.
Are schools challenging gifted students
enough or are they being left to coast?
My son is always bored. Should I be
stepping in or is this something a the
school should deal with? Who's
responsible for keeping bright kids
engaged and helping them thrive?
>> So, who's responsible for keeping bright
kids engaged and helping them thrive in
a school setting? The school. At the
home setting, the parents. In other
words, I have a very it's almost unfair
to ask me this question because of the
size of my yeshiva. In other words, I I
understand and recognize that if you are
a yeshiva with with a very large student
body and you can use Yes. Yes. Yes. With
26 28 or as we heard about D up to 33
kids in a class, right?
>> Scandalous. Scandalous.
>> Six parallels. This becomes challenging.
It's just harder. It's just much harder.
Um I like to tell when parents come for
interviews in time Manhattan, I tell
them that the myk about education is
that of course you teach to the middle,
right? The reby's job is to teach to the
majority just to curve whoever the
middle is. This the general standard of
the class and it changes year to year.
That's where Rebby teaches. You teach to
the middle, you support the bottom. I'm
talking academically. you support the
bottom and you try to incentivize
and uh I don't mean incentivize with
prizes right but you try to enrich the
top and in our yeshiva when we have 15
kids in the class that is attainable and
barash I think we do a decent job we
have know we have separate tracks for
math even though we have in the older
grades even though we have 15 kids right
so that's that's a tremendous braha we
pull out for different times we'll have
kaburas because you know voluntary
kaburas in the morning for for certain
grades at certain times. So I do think
that part of this challenge is the size
of the school and that's 90% of Rosie.
So, I'm in a little bit of an
advantageous situation on answering this
question because you know kids will be
bored if it's boring, right? If you're
sitting the rebby could be great, but if
you're sitting in a class and you know
all the material, it's boring and and
kids need to be engaged and challenged
and it shouldn't and and it takes I
think sema slave I think it takes really
just focus and for the rebi the teacher
the mora to recognize that yanko braha
he needs more and therefore I will give
him more. I'll give him do this Tyus at
home. Do and and you know when I was an
eth grade Arabia I used to call I would
call them maybe through my basketball
lens I would call him alioops. I would I
would I would be reading a gar and I'm
like here I'm going to tell you over a
kasha from you know aasha it won't be on
the next test. So right away I lose 30%
of the class right because it's not on
the test. I said and it's an alley
meaning I'm going to throw it. It's a
very high pass. If you could jump or if
you want to jump you can maybe catch it
and slam it in. You don't have to jump.
I used to always call them. I used to
pause and I say alioop time. So, first
of all, it's cute. It's exciting. It's
fun. And it also it perks up the
mitsuyanim and the gifted. I don't like
the word gifted. It makes you sound a
little bit strange. But the mitsuyanim
now get their little paparish. They get
their sweets and their sugars. So, do I
think it's a school's responsibility to
keep those kids engaged? Absolutely,
100%. That being said, as a parent,
never rely on the school. You're
supposed to push to school for
everything. Rely on them for nothing. If
you have a son who's super bright,
chances are he won't be getting
everything in school. When he comes home
at night, the garam will be he won't
have the garam because he three times in
yeshiva, get him kusa at night. Get him
extra. Get your daughter chess lessons
because she's a big math brain. All of
the above. But don't do is decide that
your child is gifted when they don't
think that or they don't want. Right?
When you have that child who's bright
but is is a 9, 10, 12, 13 and is not
interested in all the, you know, doesn't
want to learn a new at night, you will
lose the long game if you can say,
"Well, but you're you're so bright. I'm
going to throw more on you when the kid
isn't ready for it."
>> True. True. Let me ask it this way. Let
me let me push not push back, but
>> Well, obviously and and by the and
obviously spelling bees, those are
amazing for this, right? And bees in
competitions and yeshiva. Yeah. because
they they show the gifted. Yeah.
>> Okay. Would you say in America in in the
in the in our Torah system in our
whatever we are yeshiva education system
what percentage of money is being
allocated to special needs versus gifted
like how would you you know
>> nine to one
>> right at least
>> don't yeah right
>> probably more than
>> 9010 9010
>> right right at least. So is that do you
say that's the way it should be? What is
your comment on that? Is there a
priority? I guess the way to rephrase it
is is should we be prioritizing
one special needs population over
another special needs? Because
essentially what we're saying is if
we're teaching the 50%. You have 10% of
outliers on the right, 10% on the left,
right? And then we're taking 90% of our
extra quote unquote resources and
putting them on the 50% in the middle.
You realize your math. 50 I don't know
where you were, but 50% in the middle,
then 10% on the top and 10% in the
bottom. There's others that sort of that
could like hold on. You know, I'm
assuming the next percentage is not law.
You know, they're doing okay even though
you're you're in the middle and then
we're taking 90% of the resources and
putting them on 10% bottom. Is that the
way it should be? Maybe we should be
splitting it 50/50. And how do you make
that assessment?
>> I think again these are big questions,
right?
>> That's why we have Rabbi Ari Shfeld as
the code of the learning curve. for big
questions, you get big answers. Brought
to you by Yeah. So, I think the way it
works is that kids that are struggling
academically that are special needs on
the bottom educationally,
the concern is that that leads to other
crisises, right? And that if you don't
support them, their self-esteem will get
destroyed, their self-worth will get
destroyed, they will suffer, they they
sometimes it comes with other challenges
as well, emotional and social. And I
think that is viewed as a crisis of a
need that must be filled as opposed to
the top. Yes, of course, your son being
bored is is is a problem, but I think
and and I don't I don't have the data to
back this up, but I think, you know, my
experience shows that the kids that are
on the top, they feel better anyways.
They kind of even without all the
beautiful helps that the yeshivas give
them there's a selfm motivation that
they carry because of their success
because of their brightness because of
their capability they need less support
because they can succeed anyways not
that we shouldn't give them and
shouldn't incentivize them and shouldn't
try to push them but but but I think the
crisis is the is the is the the
struggling kid as opposed to the kid
that we need to give more for and more
and more meth.
>> Even though one could argue that the top
10% impact on Clausius broadly could
potentially be quite significant.
>> Yeah, that I I think that's playing God.
I think to say that we have to take our
money and not let's because obviously we
have a finite amount of money and not
give it to the struggling kid and to to
say that I want to give it to the top
because he's going to become you know
the next Ager, the next Marsha
Feinstein. I I I I am curious if you
would speak to or or do like a a
research uh data on Gdela. Maybe find
out when they were younger. I don't know
if anyone could do such a thing. Try to
find stories about when Gad were
younger.
>> Coming soon by Art Scroll.
>> Yes. Yes. Yes. Yes.
>> We'll have to plug our stuff.
>> I think he could plug our stuff.
>> So, I'm proud to announce that a new
book is coming out called When They Were
Young, Stories of Argyle as Children by
none other than I Garfield. Coming soon
to Stories Near You. So I am assuming
that there'll be a chapter in there and
discussing when they were in elementary
school where they were elementary school
rebane that gave them so much that made
them into these gadelum I think that
most of a gadelum not that they're born
gdelum but that there's a certain selfm
motivation that happens not because of
our system I don't think our system
maybe I'm being too harsh and don't like
this and I was for a long time I don't
think our system produces gdylum I think
gdylan produce gdylum I think our system
helps hold the middle and and and those
that need us and about that we help them
of course we give I think the gadelum
gener you know by and large become gel
on their own honestly these are deep
waters as you mentioned and I think it's
fascinating I think about this stuff I
don't I don't know if he's the answer
and and I hear your perspective and you
know I'm not sure that's the answer I
think listen how do we move on any kid
for any reason right so like if if a
strong kid needs us we need to be there
for them period right and if a weak kid
needs us we need to be there for them
period and who could be the
>> but but but but using the muscle of
strong. If you're in a gym and there's a
kid that really has low muscle tone and
struggling struggling to walk, you're
going to spend your resources to support
him as opposed to a kid that's that's an
athlete and is very good and but but
could become a bodybuilder even and
let's even assume bodybuilding is is is
a mil, right? It's something that we
strive for. You're you're going to say
that's great. Hopefully get there on his
own and I'll try to incentivize him. But
come on, this kid can't walk.
>> So I'll say like this. I honestly am not
sure I'm not sure what
say. I think there are different
opinions about this. I really do. I'd be
curious if anyone listening wants to
share Marmokum from the last ask me from
the last 30 years like going back you
know to Europe is not necessarily the
most good comparison but I'd be curious
what Gdal would say about it.
>> Would you agree with the following
statement? I think there is a hashkovic
this is about right and and right having
the thousand boys in yeshiva for the one
kid. See to me there's there's the the
theoretical and the practical. I think
theoretically this is a big mus among
you know when you sit down and hawk
about who's the for. I think practically
99.9%
of yeshivas operate in this way where
the money is spent on the bottom. Do you
you agree with that with that?
>> I agree. I agree.
>> Right. Okay.
>> Yeah. All right. Wonderful. Now a
question from Mwah.
>> Yes. Dear TLC, I imagine this is for
Rabbi Garfield more than Rabbi Shfeld.
Wow. Question obvious. That's a question
about sports.
>> Right. I was going to say about camper
sports. Two areas of my expertise.
>> As someone who grew up in town and now
lives out of town. I am struggling with
the wide range of Ashkafas that families
have in our school. How do I maintain
our family values while not hurting the
others in the class that are different?
>> This is a really important question and
one that every parent needs to ask. You
know, obviously there are challenges of
in town and challenges of out of town.
And actually the challenges are the very
brahas. For example, in town, right?
Unbelievable. That's how Hashem made the
world. It's always like a in town
there's this inertia. There's this group
think. There's a strong culture and that
sort of helps support your kids in their
growth, right? But it also could affect
individuality and the need for doing
different things for different kids and
this group think which could be very
damaging. and then out of town because
there is not that culture. Parents,
especially if they grew up with that,
feel like, "Oh my gosh, who's going to
get my kid to do the things I want if
the whole class isn't?" And it's this
constant um sort of concern that quote
unquote in town parents who live out of
town have when they see their kids and
they're like, "If the whole class isn't
doing it or what's the cultural tone,
very strong area of sensitivity." So,
what I would tell parents, I see, I grew
up out of town and I've lived out of
town my whole life. I was a rebby in
Atlanta. Now I live in Houston, grew up
in Philadelphia. Like no, yeah. No in
town for me. So I'm very used to that
individualistic kind of approach. And I
think ultimately parents need to know
>> speak to the Milas of that approach for
yourself personally, how you I mean I
don't want to talk about your middle
school years, but where you found that
to be invigorating. Well, for me, and
again, you know, if you look at my
eighth grade class, there's quite a
range of kids who went different ways,
but what you definitely could find is
almost to the fullest is that the kids
ended up mostly aligned with their
parents' values. Meaning parents that
were chilled about firm kite, their kids
are chilled about firm kite. And parents
who are jived about firm kite, like my
parents, their kids are jived about firm
kite. And it might look a little
different but largely it's very similar
which is fascinating right
>> in Houston you have a wide r you have a
kyle right a pretty barashm yesa serious
kyle and then you have the old Houston
garb right my my and my my sister's in
Houston her husband's in Houston I know
a bunch of people in Houston so you have
a really like and know there are
communities where you live in in the
boondocks and like you they're there for
kov and then you're the one from kid or
the one you have such a wide r is Is
that a challenge of people in Houston
saying let's let's split the schools?
I'm not trying to create politics here,
but but but we want our own different
people who have different opinions. Of
course, you know, but the the great Milo
is there's a real sense of community
here because the geographic makeup is
that the yeshiva oriented shuls, the
yeshiva oriented school, the coal are
all in a very small geographic area. So
it creates a synergy between the
community and then we have a modern
orthodox school shul and community and a
kabad school shul and community and even
though we're separate but we're friendly
and but within the individual
communities there's a lot of synergy and
that's a beautiful thing
>> is your answer to this mother don't
worry if as long as you're a good parent
you're the values of the school or that
kid in the school who's who who does x y
and z and parents allow him to go x y
you know don't worry
>> I would say a always worry and when it
deals with kids and kuk and mothers and
fathers nothing you just have to worry
and dive in but ultimately if you create
a healthy culture that really whatever
culture whatever ashkafa you have that
you're true to you know a lot of times
and I you know this I don't mean to be
insulting to any parents in Houston or
anywhere but like they'll say make my
kid yes yish but they themselves are are
on lakes not coming to davening not
wearing walking like a bent tyra so like
it doesn't work like that that is a non
option it doesn't work. So if you want
your kid to be whatever, a bentoyra,
then you better be a bentora inside the
house and outside the house. And so that
does not work. Don't and maybe in town
it works. I don't know. You could speak
to that because then you could have the
inertia of the community, but out of
town that's not an option. If you're out
of town and you want your kid to be a
bento, you need to have live those
values through and through. And if you
do, like I've seen great success, not
always because things happen, but you
know, generally it works. Yeah,
>> I want to add two points. One from Abar
Lapanski and one a story that happened
to me. I was at a Q&A with Lapiansky and
someone asked him this question about I
live at living at similar living out of
town but but I don't I want to I want
certain kids not be accept accepting
kids in this school. maybe was an
administrator, maybe was at a Toro
convention even told we don't want to
accept certain kids because they don't
fit and Baron said when you make a
decision to move to an out of town
community part of the decision you're
making as that you are accepting a class
with different strands of Yiddish and
Hashkuffus that are not necessarily the
same as yours otherwise stay in in in
the tri-state area when you move to
Jacksonville Florida making up a name I
don't know anything about Jacksonville
Florida right and there's one local
yeshiva uh for you to move there and
then say I'm not happy with the kid in
the class then don't move there that's
there as you said there are pros and
cons to this and I'm not don't give up
on the but that is what you are
embracing and you're embracing the mil
you're embracing the the and respecting
others that aren't like you and maybe
even have a positive effect on others
all of the mileas that come with it is
part of your decision by moving there
but that was very like
>> yeah I actually say that to people if if
on an interview I They're asking a lot
of questions about, you know, how
rightwing we are and are we moving and
how you should I say, listen, is the
school and the community trending to the
right. Absolutely, no question. And
that's, you know, I would say 100% the
world is trending to the right and
Houston is very much trending to the
right. However, be happy with what it is
now or you're just going to be
frustrated. Like do a full
investigation, check our policies, you
know, find out if we have school on
Thanksgiving or whatever is important to
you and then accept it or don't come.
But don't come with the title that you
know. Yeah.
>> So, and I want to share a story because
I you know even though the person wrote
I imagine this is very regard. I
actually disagree with that because
Manhattan really has an out of town
flavor. It really really does in in the
type of community we have. So I had the
following story with a parent. I hope I
didn't overstep in what I said. You'll
be the judge. Rabbi Garfield. A mother
called me upset
that the kids in the class read Harry
Potter and it's inappropriate for kids
to read. We should stop it. I said to
the mother, "I have to be honest. I have
Harry Potter in my house, so I don't
really see the what you're afraid of."
And she was not happy with me. And I
said to her, I said, "I'm going to be
honest, Mrs. Goldstein, if you're an AR
yeshiva and you're upset about Harry
Potter that the kids in the class are
reading Harry Potter, you should
probably switch. I said this to her
because the story gets better. I said
because they're going to read if you're
expecting me to try to like stop the
boys from reading what I consider to be
an okay outlet. I'm not going to. And I
even suggested certain yeshiva. I said,
"Why don't you apply to this and this
yeshiva?" It's a little further out.
they're much more yesish than us. So she
says to me, I would I want to, but
because my husband grew up modern
orthodox, even though now he's a flip
out, they won't give us an interview
because of his background. So I
responded and said, "Mrs. Goldstein, I'm
just going to tell you my hashkuffa. In
my house, reading Harry Potter is a lot
less tra than not giving an interview to
someone because they have a modern
orthodox
That's a good quote. We're going to have
to make sure that quote is highlighted.
>> But that's a choice you make. Meaning
she really wants to go to that other she
just can't get in.
>> See, that really would mess with a kid.
You know that that I'm just saying I
don't know her, but like that's bad. You
know, like so inconsistent.
>> Great family, great kid. She just has
certain real sensitivities that she has
that the rest of our most the rest of
our doesn't have. And that was my story
with this different.
>> All right. So wonderful. If anyone's
interested in moving out of town, you
know where to look. There are different
communities of different flavors also.
>> Yeshiva Katana of Manhattan is open for
business.
>> You can live in Brooklyn and send your
kids to the guest dress over there.
Okay. Wonderful. Now we're going to go
on to the next topic and our guest
speaker which is Rabbi Fenbound. And um
we're going to talk about a very
important issue. Now Rabbi Rabbi Shon.
Should we read the question first or
should we introduce Rabbi Fenbomb first
to our crowds? Let's
You know what? I'm gonna let you decide.
I make all the decisions.
>> Oh my gosh. Okay. I'm gonna I'm gonna
introduce Rabbi Fabum because I'm such a
big fan. I can't hold back. I love Rabbi
Fenbomb.
>> Should be a trivia question. The trivia
question should be when to our
listeners. We should give out I don't
know a free copy of your new book. When
Rabbi Fabam was quoted on our podcast in
season one, when was he quoted?
>> Oh, yes. Yes. Very, very nice. Okay. So
happened to be it's it's funny you
mentioned that because Rabbi Figenbelum
and me are also there's about to be a
first here on the learning curve which
is a crossover from the second best
kanuk podcast the first best kanuk
podcast. I'm not gonna say which is
which.
>> You are out there today.
>> The listeners, they're gonna have to
figure it out. But I had Ry Fenbomb
wrote a beautiful, beautiful sitter,
multiple Sudorum at this point called
the Fenbomb sitter. And uh I met Ry Fen
at a conference and we talked and then I
was he was so gracious to come on my
other podcast called the Today and we
discussed it. It was a beautiful
beautiful uh uh interview and I I just
fallen in love with Ray Fagenbam. I've
gone to Shuroviz and I'll just say
briefly a little about him. He was uh
born in Cleveland but he learned mostly
in artis and that's another whole
interesting side of him.
from vanishes in the mirror and he
actually this is a little little side
fact people don't know but he was the
first mashak in asel he was one of the
first employees there together we
wineberg
and then he went to dark noam and
chappelle's and started that but he is
most known for the many years he spent
in Toronto in the ferris basakov which
is a I guess at the time the new basakov
in Toronto but now very much an
established basakov where he built it
and was involved ink there, but now he's
in Eric doing training and writing and
just uh continuing to spread the good
word on. So, I [ __ ] I hope I did
justice to all that.
>> That That wasn't bad. That That wasn't
bad.
>> Is there anything I missed? Is there any
talent or skill?
>> Didn't tell everybody how good-looking I
am, but otherwise
>> Yes. They're just going to have to
imagine that. They're going to have to
imagine that for themselves. But anyway,
thank you M. It's great to have you. I
always love smoozing with you and
talking about you're you're the real
deal as they say. You're the real deal.
>> Well, that's a huge compliment coming
from Houston, Texas. Yes.
>> Thank you. Thank you. Welcome to the
learning curve. Okay, so we're talking
about Davening, an area you spent a
little time thinking about. And you
know, I always think like davining for
me for boys, I always like equated it to
sneas for girls. It's like the topic
that somehow we cannot get right in the
system and somehow we do more damage
than good. It's like the hardest things
to give over, you know, like we want our
girls to appreciate SNES, appreciate
davining. We want our boys to appreciate
davining. It's like we get them excited
about learning. We've been doing good
with that. They love learning. They But
Davining is like the hardest topic.
>> Rod, it's interesting you say that. I
would tell my alumni when they're in
Chaduk and they would say, "But it's
funny. Such a good boy, but I he
struggles getting to chakras on time."
I'm like I don't know if it like so I
use an exact line. I said what sneases
to girls a great girl but a skirt so a
little
I said that's what that's what filibat
is for boys. Same thing.
>> It's so true. So so we want to talk
about that. We I know you've done an
amazing thing for this in terms of your
sitter to really try to make meaningful
and and connect to the kids but like we
want to go a little broader. But what we
have is a question that a listener sent
in. So, Rabbi Shfel is going to read you
the question and use it as a as a
springboard to really understand.
>> The question is actually a specific
question about how to deal with a
teenage son in so I'm going to ask you
the question and then if you obviously
respond how you like, but I'd love to
hear more. I bought your sitter. I
almost bought it for my whole class. I
didn't. It's expensive. No, it's
beautiful.
>> We'll make you a deal. If you're a
friend of Ray Garfield, we'll make you a
deal.
>> Um, if you could obviously your sitter
to hear about would be amazing. So,
here's the question. I actually got this
question from a friend of mine who
davined at a local nine o'clock minion
in Payic with my bakim my children and
he's upset at me that I don't din with
my children sometimes on chabas I dav
earlier and he say you know what I love
Garfield I went to with him I'm sending
you al and here it goes
>> oh wow that's really that's good okay
now I'm interested
>> yeah so I'm part of the question here we
dabin at a serious growthoriented shul
with a strong rough. Mani bar mitzvah
son dislikes it and prefers a more
relaxed minion that starts at 9 and
sometimes misses manishma in parenthesis
though I am not sure when he actually
arrives. Should I keep diving at my shul
or join them to stay involved and ensure
he's dinging properly? And what about my
younger kids who are still getting
trained in proper shul habits? Do I stay
in my sh for their how do I balance
between my children? So this is not a
question about I mean it is it has
encompasses everything I know I'll the
floor is yours
>> I I have one chila why does he assume
that his bar mitzvah boy son will dav in
better if he joins him at that 9:00
minion maybe his son will actually dive
in better if his father Davka says I
trust you have a good time I'll see you
when you come home for chilled and leave
the dumb kid alone right same story with
the kamineski Somebody asked him Yako he
said and Revy said at what age do you
bring your children do you take your
children to shul you know what his
answer was never never you never take
your children to shul when they want to
come to shul then they come with you you
don't take your children to sh so so
I'll add to the shila because this
person said to me when he let me know
what he said I want you to know just to
kind of rabbi fagam push back on what
you just said he said he was trying to
be nice to me he said your children
bashm dabin beautifully that's what he
said to me But most of the teenage bakim
are in the back smoozing and and and his
assumption is had their fathers have
been there, they would not be. You know
what the rule is? If a kid has a father
who tells him to davin, he'll raise
children who he will tell to davin. If
he has a father who davins, the kids
will davin. If you think a kid davin's
better because a prison warden is
sitting next to him going noo new.
Right, that ain't going to help. He'll
read the words. He'll read the words and
the father can say, "Look at my boy."
But he's going to develop what I call in
my sitter. PTSD, right? You know what
PTS, right? PTSD is post-traumatic
sitter disorder. Right? When he sees a
sitter, he'll freeze, right? And as soon
as he's out of here, he will find the
11:30 minion and show up for kdish once
he's old enough to do it on his own.
Right? Davening is not saying words,
right? Dining is connecting to
my I have I have two boys. They're
married with children. They have
children. So, right can heard their
older but when they were teenagers
they're 11 months apart. Night and day
difference. The older one loved David.
He got to show before I did. He was a
masm that kid that everybody loves. The
second one was apa and disliked
Daviding. He didn't that right. I used
to tell him on Shabus morning, all I ask
you to do is get to Shu in time so we
can walk home together. I don't even
want to know where you are. Right? Stand
in the back to I just want to walk home
with you back together with Shu. His
older brother said, Ty, you got to force
me to go to David. I said, you know,
I'll die. You'll be his father. Until
then, I'm his father. Right? Of course,
when he got older and flipped out, he
said, "Why did you force me to go to
Shu?" I said, "You're a lunatic. You
wouldn't be from today if I would have
done that." Right?
You have to learn what you like and
where you like. Same thing with dbing.
Different flavors, different styles. You
you you can force him to say words. You
can't force him to do it.
>> So what do we do? I hear you saying what
not to do. We shouldn't harass him. We
shouldn't new him. We shouldn't much
him. That's all what we shouldn't do.
Okay, which of course we all do. But
let's let's you know, let's start with
that. So let's say we're not doing that.
What do we do
>> as an institution? Is he Shiva in school
or as a father with your kid at home?
Well, uh, it's a fair space yakov high
school in Toronto at least. I mean, I I
don't know what it does now. And it's
doing Burkship just fine without me.
Right. Can I know how? Right. As I said,
basil is full of irreplaceable people.
Right.
>> It's not as much fun. I could tell you
whatever it is, it's not as much fun.
>> But I'll tell you what we did with the
girls for davening. You know, so you got
a room full of girls, 100 girls, 120
girls. They're not all dinging
frustrates, right? They're not
interested. They're bored. They don't do
they don't they're
angry at Hashem. whatever it is, they're
not all dining. So, we had there was
davenining and you had two choices.
Either you're in the main hall, the the
main auditorium for doining or we had
what was called doining workshop and you
had to go to one of the two. If you were
doining, then you're domining. You can't
doin don't talk and get in trouble. Go
to doing workshop. And that was we had a
cool teacher and they they learned about
domining. They learned perch Milos. They
discussed domining. They did small
little parts sort of like as you know
beginners minion
what did that do for our name I didn't
care right the the ass is that the you
know the students aren't there for the
success of the misa the messa is there
for the success of the students right so
it my purpose was to help the students
>> what was the percentage participation
>> so in the beginning I would say maybe um
if we had like a 100 when we had 120
girls in the school maybe 10% % right 10
12 girls right and uh so in the
beginning everybody do together for ll
so we could spot the non-dveners right
and we could see what was going on we
then suggested to some girls you'll get
into a lot less trouble by going right
pastnich I said but you're not domining
right and then some volunteered and then
but by and large as ninth grade 10th
grade the goal was to move them back in
and they all moved back they all slowly
but surely moved back in
>> would you suggest this for boys who
obviously have daba the minion and this
ka satra
>> that I'm not a rv it's obviously easier
to do with girls right but for you know
politics and looks aside if you're
asking in a pure shila you need to ask a
pake I had nowhere near a pake when I
was in man I paid someone else to teach
al right my job was to convince people
to keep it not to tell you what it is so
that's a good sha I I I I can't answer
that
>> you could invoke the famous rule about
about Shabas, right?
that that that you have to ask every
every school has its picn on an
individual level depending on the age of
the kid when they're bribable bribe them
right I I bribed my kid to to to David
Meyer right I offered them all sorts of
incentives to go what did he learn from
that I don't I don't get it but Tati
obviously thinks it's really important
because look what he's willing to do
just for you to go down it see that it's
important even though he didn't get it
that's how you do with little kids when
you're a little kid regarding Fela. Sit
down and talk to him. Explain to him why
is he not David? Is he dyslexic? Can he
not read the Hebrew? Does he not
understand it? Buy him my sitter. Buy
him my sitter. I don't mean to plug
this, but I do because I even though I'm
really not a self-promoter, but
thousands and thousands of people have
transformed their doining right through
it. Adults and and and kids and teens of
all ages. Buy him my sitter and say just
go to shuel. I don't care what you do
with the sitter. Read the back which
answers all the questions. Read the
things on the side. Don't dive in. I
don't care. Just sit and troll and sit
for a half hour with with the sitter and
read it and he will.
>> I want to get into the sitter of what
caused you to write it of of what you
what you think it's taklas is. But one I
just want to go back to that quote that
in season one which I'm sure you heard
because you hear all our episodes as all
our listeners do. But Rabbi Garfield
quoted you, Rabbi. Do you remember the
quote? I think no. in which he quoted
this he I think he said I met a ye 20
years ago at convention a special ye his
name is Fenbam who said that fela maybe
I'm paraphrasing is like a mida oh yes
that okay that's true that's in the
introduction to the sitter meaning just
like there are kids who naturally are
really good at uh at at doing and they
they they have good people skills and
they love visiting you know people in
the old age home they know how to smoo
and other people they freeze they can't
do it get me out of here smell I I don't
like old people, right? Same thing. It
Some people are natural doers. They They
know how to talk to themselves. They
know how to talk to Boru. They're
comfortable with themselves. They just
blurt out what's on their mind. They
don't have a problem. Other people are
just not in touch with themselves and
and and have a hard time talking. They
don't know what to say and how to say
and they feel stupid saying and doing
will always be difficult for them. You
need to know that about your kid, right?
Besides the fact that brother maybe he
just can't read Hebrew so well and maybe
he's angry at a coach because his bubby
is is dying and he think that that
stakes right so but in terms of reading
so well sometimes there are kids that I
think read well because they d for the
um in eighth grade you hear them ding
and they know it perfectly until they
get to kazarat perfectly dar they mess
up larva because everything else they
know by heart they don't know by heart
and then you find out oh my goodness
this kid can't read Hebrew Now I tell
this to David in English. If the Hebrew
is meaningless to you, David in English
100% say in Hebrew do the rest in
English. I might be wrong. It is a
there's a lot of power to it. But it's
David is communicating with au that's
what David is. You're communicating with
a you're not saying words. If your skirt
is below your your 4 in below your knee,
you're if the trillin is on your hand,
you did trillin. If you ate the masa,
you ate the masa. reading a bunch of
words which you you're just doing just
to just to get done with that that
wasn't fel wasn't a photo of you you
didn't do anything so what'd you
accomplish
>> right yeah says ask
there's motion so so right so talk about
your sitter and and how it evolved and
>> how it evolved that's a good question
I'm not exactly sure how it evolved I
think it started when we were when I was
I was it it started with really the vidy
I have a vidy pamphlet out that's been
offered tons of years because I was a
when I was in Manile I also taught all
the grades I was a teaching principal I
had a lot of people under me that did
administration so what I taught so
during l one year I was teaching the vid
doing what does it mean what does mean a
and so I said to write it out in English
so girls would have something to say I'm
guilty the words were meaningless so I
did a lot of research
and I started with that and then they
said oh help us with the rashing so I
made a little thing I took some of the
key paragraphs and I started translating
it into I looked at all the translations
and I realized I who grew up in the 60s
and had a good English education didn't
understand the English completely. So
calm uh today. So I rewrote it myself
and the girls were so taken with it. I
was so surprised that I just uh said why
don't you make a sitter? Why don't you?
So I started writing. I have to give
Hakarat to Mosaic Press who pushed me
forward with it when I came up with my
original manuscript. The original I was
just doing the English. It's like a
sitter companion. I had the questions.
They said why don't you just make it a
sitter? It was really their idea. Put it
all together and and make it a doinable
sitter. and uh and really that's where
it came from. Um uh they helped me out a
lot with this setup which works like
with the questions on the side but the
answers in the back so the kid sees the
question and I remember I taught
hashkuff in my school for years and the
questions in the sitter are the
questions that everybody just asked as
we went along. They're all questions
that kids thought of and I just wrote
them down and said that's a good
question. I'll get back to you next week
and and over the years I refined the
answers till it became in the sitter
because they're obvious questions.
so what am I asking Hashem for? He gave
me everything and bet after he does it,
right? And how you say a shak when your
life had fallen apart, right? Uh so it
was their questions and then I started
writing and I I passed it around. I I
took papers and I passed it to kids to
see does it make sense? Do you
understand what I'm talking about? And
and it it was it was like three four
years till I finally sort of got it down
in order to create a translation that uh
that kids would understand. Somebody
asked me what the hardest part was. Um,
I spent most of my time on the online
thesaurus trying to find simple words
that I knew teens would understand. In
the original editing, they would rewrite
things. And I said, "That's great." But
there's not a 15-year-old on the planet
in the room world that would know what
those words mean. And that's what we
worked really hard on was just and I
would I would test out I would test out
sentences on teens, on my grandchildren
just to say, "Do you know what that
means?" And they said, "No." I said,
"Okay, well, let me try to say it a
different way." All right. And and uh
it's just crazy. I never thought it
would go over like it did. And I never
thought adults would use it like they
do.
>> You think domining in schools should be
shorter in the younger grades like
meaning if you're It sounds to me like
you think the anecdote for the making
domining meaningful is to translate,
explain, etc. So, you know, we have a
half an hour in our school for domining.
So if you want to do a lot of domining
in fourth, third, fourth grade, you got
to chant it out, you know, essentially.
Now there's a value to that because you
become fluent in the words by chanting
it out, right? But on the other hand,
it's very wrote. How would you balance
that in the younger grades?
>> It's very wrote, but that's how they
learn how to say it,
>> right? So maybe you should do it that
I'm just saying, but it's then it's not
a meaningful experience. It's like
embedded. It's like the first experience
is not so meaningful. It's just it's you
know how it is. How is that Ari? Is that
a good uh
>> no suck? That wasn't ding. No suck.
Right.
>> Right. I don't know. I I've never never
did third fourth grade. I don't know how
deting goes. Why don't you before deting
start say okay before we start deting.
Right. I want everybody we're going to
say ma. Everybody says say ma ani to
yourself even if you already said it at
home. And then quietly think to yourself
something you want to thank Hashem for
today.
>> That's beautiful. That's beautiful.
>> I picked that up from the Manchester. He
said he does it and I want you to know
for the last 20 years I've been doing
it. And at my age, you know what I say?
Thank God I'm 75. I can get myself
dressed. Thank you, Hashem. I say, "My
Donnie, thank you that I can get myself
done. Thank you. I can go to the
washroom. Thank you that I was able to
give a shir last night and I made sense.
Tell the kids to do that and then let
them do it and maybe at the end do the
same thing."
>> Beautiful.
>> So they should get used to talking. Then
at the end say before we leave everybody
think of one thing you want to ask
Hashem for for help today you have a
test you have something going on is in
your head get them to do that
>> so if a parent comes to you and says [ __ ]
I see your sitter it's wonderful
obviously that means that bila is is
dear and near to your heart I have a son
a daughter eighth grade nth grade and
it's not because they have a hard time
wake up in the morning it's a separate
suka diving just doesn't speak to them
they find it boring they find it
meaningless it's not even so much that
they're angry hashkuff they don't have
deep hashkuffic what's the point they
just don't doesn't speak to them how can
I help my child and as a rebi the same
question help my talmud make dominating
more meaningful for them this is going
to sound selferving but I apologize but
it works based on the hundreds of emails
that I got buy the kid the sitter and
say I'm giving this to you as a gift
they'll roll their eyes I can send you
emails from Mahanhin who said, "I I
bought your sitter. I gave it to my
teenage daughter." She rolled her eyes
and said, "That's my birthday present."
She said, "Yeah." So, she put it down
and I didn't say a word. A week later, I
found it next to her bed. Two weeks
later, I didn't see it around. I said,
"Where's the sitter?" She said, "Oh, I
brought it to school. I use it every
day." And don't ask it. And don't ever
ask them if they dive in. Don't ask them
if they opened it. Don't ask them
anything. Just leave them alone and say,
"Here's a gift for you. Maybe this will
help. Do with it as you may. They'll
start opening it. They'll start reading
it. They'll dab in. They'll do it in
English. They'll say one thing. It it it
it takes time. And the other suggestion
is, as I say, you don't like doing, but
I can't tell you what to do. On your way
to school, talk to yourself. In today's
day and age, you can walk to the streets
and talk to yourself. It doesn't look
weird. And just say, "Hi, good morning,
Hashem. This is uh Sprina talking." Oh,
but I guess you know that uh I have a
big math test today. Could you help me
out? Hi, this is Ari. Um, you know,
thank you very much here. Just talk just
tell get them used to talking to our
chef. That'll make a difference.
>> Beautiful. Beautiful. Do you think that
it's it's we're going in the right
direction or the wrong direction? I
don't know if you have a perspective. I
know you live in I know.
>> Okay. Senator, but like I I feel like in
America at least Davening is is in a
worse place. Ding ding
is in a worse place for kids 20 and
under than it's ever been. Ronfeld, do
you have a thought about that?
>> He asked me to compare to what it was 20
years ago.
>> You feel like kids are just not a lot of
them don't come. They stand in the back.
>> Uh am I Garfield? Am I older than you?
No. Right. I don't think so.
>> I don't think so.
>> I don't think so. But I'm not that much
younger than him than it looks like even
with with all my white hairs.
>> What's going on? So there you want to
know is is the 930 minion in the avas
and paic bay manim pumping yes but so is
the 845 million in my shul that has a
bazman afterwards you know for a seder
with a good breakfast I don't know that
it's better or worse I know that it is I
I loved your mus in the beginning of
Garfield I know that fela you know like
the topic or the subject in elementary
school that ram struggled with the most
in middle school is teaching because
once you get to garum and you use a kas
for teaching garum teaching
actually every year is augish
in a meaningful way. I think you know
globally
is something that we
maybe because it's so personal and it's
not an academic pursuit necessarily. We
don't have a a a road map an atlas to
that kid. It's in elementary schools
it's just by ro it's we sing ashray we
sing songs we we try to make it a little
bit exciting and the kids come on time
and a hollow I even complain not
complained I asked my said hey maybe ch
change up the songs once a month to make
it less by wrote and they did not
appreciate it I have my system all of
them no this is how we sing Astra I
changed my songs I finally got the kid
to know Astra now I'm going to teach
them a different thing you know this is
something that we don't have a great
handle on or or from a a a a communal
level of how to take inspire a kid in
who isn't in other words the kid in
fifth or sixth grade seventh grade who
struggles in it's not us that's able to
reach him through I find
>> because a relationship with a keshu you
can't can't create a relationship with
keshu if you don't know how to create a
relationship with other people and you
can't create a relationship with other
people if you don't know how to create a
relationship with yourself and in
today's day and age of huge huge
confusion. Kids are struggling more and
more to have a honest and healthy
relationship with themselves and
therefore they're happy to do the words.
We've created I mean Yiddish blal has
become extraordinarily external right
what what's Felman said many years ago
at at a Tomasur convention we're raising
a generation of young people who are
very observant but they're not religious
they're very observant but they're not
religent
Let some of the mind be plenty of but no
one's talking about right what's the one
topic nobody talks about right you know
the sis you know you know thus you're
doing everything right you're not going
to go to gadam but to create a
relationship with the ku is very
difficult that's why I said in the
younger grades right have them talk to
hashem before they dit them talk to
after they d let everybody write a note
what they were asking hashem for and put
it in a jar rich it up every month make
him real you're really asking hashem for
something he's Tati he he's going to
right
>> a while back I mentioned I asked you
like I know what we shouldn't do but
what should we do and you said in school
or at home so we've been talking mostly
about school let's pivot a little and
talk about home so what message do you
have to parents of kids who are let's
say you know 8 to 12 okay that's when
they're first experiencing so you
shouldn't force them to come to shul you
shouldn't tell them to be quiet you
shouldn't force them to do anything
except give them your sitter mashem at
least one one for home and one for shaw
But you know what what else should a
parent be doing positively proactively?
>> So I I assume when we're talking at
home, say either we're talking during
vacation because he's between 8 and 12,
he's diving in school, right? Or or
shabas or or or let's say Sunday for
girls or Sunday if the boys don't have
depending on where they are,
>> right? Um you the the worst thing you
can do is scream at the kid. That's the
worst thing you can do. Then they will
guilt by association, right? Then they
they file is is is something that gets
you screened at right and you davin just
to avoid getting screened at caller ID
motivation. Caller ID what's the purpose
of caller ID to avoid uncomfortable
situation. They'll just want to avoid
uncomfortable situations. All right.
What can you do? Bribe 8 n 10. You know
make a chart. You know you d and don't
watch him do it. Don't look at them.
Just say go to the room and you and then
you do it and the kid says yes. Put a
star in the chart. You know he did it.
Doesn't matter. He'll feel guilty that
he lied to his parents at some point.
Right? Doesn't matter. Write a chart
after five stars. You get a whatever it
is. Younger grades. You could just bribe
them. It shows them how important it is.
You want to show them that to you it's
important. And I know it's hard. Just do
it. Whatever you can do for just take a
sitter, whatever you want to do. You
just tell me if you fail. You do it.
I'll give you a star. Right? What else
can you get them that don't don't whine
and the truth is given my sitter. Right?
And just say here, here it is. Open it.
Don't open it. Right? Look at it for
five minutes and and and we'll call
we'll call it being Yaiting. Um what
else would you like to do? Stand there
and say I'm not you're not moving out of
this room till you finish. That's right.
Once did a thing I asked how I asked the
girls once how many girls ever saw their
mother's davin? So their mother's ding
but they probably do everybody's left
the house. I said they see you love
diving. They see you getting out on
time. They you are in shul and they see
you talking during David. Goodbye
Charlie. You just lost it man. You you
lost the battle out. It's out. You're
gone.
>> I had an eighth grader once that was
during kaduca. One of my tidium was
talking and and like didn't have his
feet together. So my manal came over to
me and he was like Michonne felt he was
like ming me a kid in class who's whose
feet not together during like how could
you you have to work on him. So I said,
"Rabbi
Smanal,"
I said, "A boy in eighth grade who
doesn't know to stand with his feet
together by kadusha, it means he never
went to shul on chabas, which means him
and his father have right how never."
So then I that boy is not someone that I
could reach in. That boy means his his
family dynamic. It means not going to
children. I was in his family and
because boy was bar mitzvah. He wasn't
10. So then what do you want from me?
Call his father and tell me he has to
start going to Schulen Chabas. And the
father has to start going to Schulon
Chabas.
>> Well, thank you Ry. Is there anything
else about Filela you feel that we
should cover? I feel like we've gotten a
pretty good job of understanding the
issue some potential areas that we could
work on things to avoid.
>> You know what I want everybody to know
when I give chila
here in seminaries and yeshivas that
people ask me to speak. You know how I
start? I start by saying, "How many
people in this room found themselves
taking three steps backwards and saying,
"Oh my gosh, I guess I must have just
finished Monzere." Everybody smiles and
raises their hand and I raise my hand,
too. And I say, "You know what?
Everybody, Rabbi Fam of the Fam Center
sometimes just spaces out." Your kids
have to know that that it's not easy.
Your kids have to know that you mess up,
right? Uh parents have to make them
realize. You have to make your kids
realize it is talking not easy. It's not
always easy for me. I don't always dive
in with Kavana. I got stuff on my head.
Sometimes I'm upset with a B. I find it
hard to do it right. I know that it's
hard, but as long as you talk to Keshu,
he he he's always listening.
>> Beautiful.
>> Thank you, Rabbi Fenbal. Thank you for
joining us.
>> Well, it was a pleasure. You should have
a huge amount of We leave in the good
hands of YouTube.
That was fun. Wow. We should all have
such,
you know, when we get a little bit a
little bit older.
>> I don't want to say cute. That's not the
right word. He's beamed the guy. He has
such a pain. Yeah.
>> Yeah. You know, you know, he reminded me
of when he spoke about the fact that we
all struggle and feel and space out. A
cousin of mine once told me
if want to go on vacation they need a
they need a s they need transportation
they need a plane if we want to travel
you start dabbing you're in Cancun
you're in LA you're in
>> yeah I'll tell you something I was
thinking and I don't know if this is
true but it's just coming to mind like
what is it about and it's funny because
he also had that mushel I think it's
because those are things that are so
deep and private inside of a person, but
they're so easy to publicly monitor. So
the differential like tas you can't hide
if you're not dressing, right? You get
nailed right away and everyone can see
it. But yet it must reflect a deep and
also with doing it's so easy to like
force a kid to sit like you know you go
to some of these schools. I once went to
a school for doining no smiles. They
have a rebby watching everyone like a
hawk. No movement. It's like so easy to
control but it require and that
differential between external and
internal the since it's so great it
creates like a resentment and a
resistance. Oh that's just my thought
and we have to it really goes back to
something we've talked about a lot the
idea of control is and we have to always
remember that so easy to fall into that
trap where you think you know well if I
could scare the kid into doining or
dressing sneas then I've somehow changed
their behavior. So, it turns out from
today's podcast that if you have a
gifted child who lives out of town and
struggles with FELA, we're able to help
you.
>> I hope. Yeah.
>> All right. This was wonderful.
>> Now, it's my big job to share the reach
out. Of course, we we love all the
comments that we get. We've been getting
more and more, thank God, more and more
uh interest and and traction, I guess,
is the right word in podcast lingo. So,
uh please feel free to reach out to us.
The email is the learning curve.com.
Again, that's the learning curve at
mishbah.com. We'd love to hear you opine
on some of the great matters we've
discussed. Share them and send us
additional questions. And wishing
everyone a wonderful day. Thank you for
joining us.