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Rosh Chodesh: Leaving the Slave Mentality - Rebbetzin Avigial Gersht
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[Music]
so I want it pause from the months
because basically we ll we started off
speaking about by the High Holidays so I
want it now take a break and not enter
the High Holidays and speak about Rosh
Hodesh they do here at navei everyone
been here for the roast kodesh breakfast
yeah even nearby foreclosures breakfast
it's really nice to do that a fancier
breakfast you get well this it looks
fancier because there's College napkins
I don't know if you have any different
but but what do we know about Rosh
Hodesh yes you need to a woman it's in
ferment also but it's unique special for
women will speak about why it's the
first of the month cycle yes
time for women to come together you know
you know shared and productive way like
taking a class or just coming together
that's nice that's true through the nice
okay so unique asked for women the first
of the month it goes according to the
lunar cycle you say it goes cording to
the moon which is like women have their
cycle their monthly cycles so to the
moon has its monthly cycle what off do
know about Rosh Hodesh yes that is the
reason why we're gonna discuss that is
the reason why it's unique to women
because when they were doing the sin of
the golden calf I went the whole Jewish
nation after leaving Egypt witnessing
the ten plagues you know experiencing
the sea splitting and then Moses went up
to the mountain and they miscalculated
much deeper conversation not for right
now that's why they just wait they built
a golden calf and they went around
collecting drooler and they went to the
womans and Kate were we're building this
golden craft the calf to worship because
Moses isn't coming down and the woman
said no is it come on we're building and
everyone's doing it and the woman said
no we're not and that is the reason the
Shorin era and other and huzzah tell us
it's unique for woman thank you
what else that's a lot we covered a lot
s Ritesh average flourishes sometimes
have you noticed that it's sometimes one
day or two days yes we've noticed that
sometimes are so - it's a two day Rosh
Hodesh
which is nice it's like oh whatever Jews
like to party it's just nice and
actually like a festive day I'm the
reason why it's some days some months
one day and someone's today is because
the lunar cycle was 29 and a half days
okay so the months some months were
there are 30 days in it right it is a
two-day record ish a month where it's 29
days and it's a one-day rubbish
what are some customs let's just go
through the basics of Rosh Hodesh
do we do anything different any
different prayers yes Olivia we say
hello we've seen Hollywood I'm parts of
tehilim with Deborah Hannah left row all
right hmm and I could usually sing it
there's added dive in English I added
prayers you say a paragraph in the
blessing after you eat bread you say a
paragraph called yeah I love vfo right
we have the hollow prayer we have Musa
basically differences in prayers it's a
date people usually dress up a bit more
again it's not a Shabbos you're a lot of
drive a car it's just a more festive day
neither just yeah love your vote is what
we add when we ask after bluffing
I think extra paragraph hollow is the
extra prayer and most stuff is also the
extra prayer we also say Musa on Shabbat
and on holidays
you don't say how low but most stuff is
like it's another Shimon s ray another
standing prayer okay
why is Rosh Hodesh so special
all right we said you get dressed up a
little bit more and then go wild they
put on a tie maybe right there's very
few ways for men to like you know dress
up or like go wild if like they dress it
like you know the Penguins so you see
like guys with like their socks the ties
and I'm missing something
there's one more no I'm pretty sure
there's one more the belts about less
cufflinks yeah that's like a great fancy
right those either like the belt the
sock like the tie so people you see wear
ties we said it's more festive day women
have more freedom you can wear this so
you can wear away good so so what's
unique about Ritesh every month every
month we have a Rosh Hodesh
any thoughts and the idea is why so
Evelyn II have said because we didn't
give me the Golden Calf when the Jewish
nation left Egypt sorry wall they were
leaving Egypt this was before they
entered the desert this was the first
commandment God commanded them Rosh
Hodesh
is the first commandment the Jewish
nation got when they became a nation
you would think Shabbos you would think
the Ten Commandments maybe you would
think of it honor your parents that's
really nice and Noble God said
Haho dish has a this month yella femme
shall be for you Rosh Hashanah the head
of the month father which month was that
when do is to watch which is the first
month Nisan yeah
that's a trick question that was cool
you knew that yeah exactly it's Nissan
Nissan which what holiday falls out of
nice on Passover right Nissan is
actually the first month when the Jews
were leaving Egypt history where all the
Hall Hollywood that was a twister where
all the High Holidays are this is
actually the seventh month those when we
start counting the years every Tishrei
is a new year
every Nissan is the new month so God
said haha - has that this month shall be
for you the head of the month this is
the first commandment we got why what's
interesting is nowadays we have a set
calendar right we know what time Shabbat
starts we know what ends we know in a
year from now or five years from now
when Pesa will be right it didn't used
to be like that how was Rosh Chodesh
calculated Sophie I made eye contact yes
the moment you make eye contact with the
teacher
it's like because they the counter was
going yes that's true behalf so how
would they know when would be the Rosh
Hodesh so what would happen was you have
this some head room which is this high
holy court okay any like judicial system
that they had and you have what we call
witnesses okay there were people who
they would say hey is that obviously it
wasn't random but does that the New Moon
and they would go it has to be more than
one witness it has to be two witnesses
and they would go and it would go to the
Sun Hedren to this court and they'd say
we saw the moon I think today's Rosh
Chodesh they would gather on the 30th
every single month it's a I think we saw
the moon and they'd put them in two
separate rooms and they'd question them
well where was it what was the location
what was the size which direction etc
and if both V accounts were exactly the
same I would say today's Rosh Hodesh
right of course today's the first day or
the day before was rotation now it's a
two day rush kodesh depending if the
month is 29 or 30 days hello who was a
holy man foresaw the destruction of the
temple and he put in place a fixed
calendar which is what we have today
that's how we know but we didn't used to
have a fixed calendar what's amazing is
that human beings determined when Rosh
Chodesh would be if it was foggy in the
sky and they couldn't see the moon well
then there was no recorders they didn't
see the moon and for whatever reason one
of the people at a hard time will got
stuck in traffic foot traffic or horse
traffic getting there and on time they
would wait and it would be postponed
human beings were determining when Rosh
Hodesh would be when the holidays will
be when God's saying
haha - has there this month yellow can
brush Kardashian shall be few the head
of the month the first commandment God
was giving us was the commandment of
proactivity from from the commandment
from leave the life of passivity and
move forward to life of proactivity
of taking action the Gemara tells us
what a slave owns the owner owns as a
slave I do not have my own anything what
I have belongs to my master the Jewish
nation were slaves for 210 years in
Egypt which means everything was hand
dispensed so to speak and they didn't
have to make decisions and God was
saying I am commanding you today to make
a Rosh Chodesh he's saying I am
commanding you take to leave the slave
mentality to leave them in toilet I'm
not in charge and this isn't mine it
doesn't belong to me belongs to my owner
God saying you're out of slavery you're
free man now and you have the ability to
choose you have the ability to act
that's literally what Rosh is Rosh
Chodesh meaning new month
what else does Rosh mean head right its
head and kodesh means month
it also means hot - which means no right
ha - we are using our head on Rosh
Hodesh which is which it's a month plus
year which is a ma it's it's a day
unique for introspection you have bless
you
every the day before every Rosh Hashanah
you have what's called yom kippur kuttan
unfortunately I've never been at once
like unfortunate it's not really just
personally I just not something I'm
involved in my life so much just because
I tend to forget it but you have Yom
Kippur Cutten which means a mini yom
kippur every airbrushes era every era
right before Rosh Hodesh which is
basically added to feel it's during that
day some people fast right
it's not even Kippur relax it's not like
12 new Yom Kippur that you just found
out about but yeah the day before Rosh
Chodesh is called Yom Kippur cotton
which there's special prayers that day
every Rosh Hodesh is the unique time for
introspection and where am I going and
what am i doing
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