Review the weekly Daf Yomi Shiur Pages 82b to 88b by Rav Yehuda Spitz at Scheiner's Shul

want to pick up from we're going to try to get to all the way till let's jump right into it we at the two dots we explained in the mishna if a person buys two we saw that says and we we saw in the mishna that if the means to say is that the branches of the protrude into the is he's not to cut it off over there that was the in the so then we said that whatever comes from the trunk is his goes to the how do we evaluate when is it from the trunk and when is it from The Roots so as long as it sees anything above the that's considered that has a status of a trunk and therefore go to the that it's really one tree and what happened was to a soil that that came over other branches and it made it look like three different trees and we're going to see the bottom is it's sold even in such a scenario when it looks like three different trees and the person I have I bought three trees and therefore I'll have doesn't add up rather what it means in the mishna it means not that you leave it there rather as in that get to cut it off and it belongs to you the could burn it from from his RAB that what a very cryptic statement that a palm tree doesn't have a trunk so doesn't add up what he's saying so means to say is that trying to say is that what was trying to say is that a person when he bought a palm tree he doesn't have the roots that come out the branches that protrude from the trunk why is he gives up therefore he's not thinking about it and more than that explains that by a decle tree that when it grows you cut it off immediately that you don't let it it's very hard for to regenerate once a pal Tree starts dying you have to cut it therefore he's and he never had a to get it how could that be says in our that a person buys two he's he gets it even though you're upred because we could even be talking about palm trees wants to say no according to it's more of it's however according to earlier it's more that he is he doesn't think he's going to get it since it dries out very quickly I do think I said earlier the I meant to say it more by I was quoting the but is by says however as is that since it dries out quickly it's never going to get to that you will have branches protruding however what is according clearly says that everything every type of tree you could get it Mar answerers the we're talking about where you bought it for a certain amount of time it's you bought not that you bought the decal tree Once rather you bought a period of five years in such a scenario he's not from the trunk however in a regular scenario you give up very quickly in your Mi very in your the M says a person buys Three Trees he's kind the how much is it what is the that he's getting exactly what type of you getting you get Mish under the branches in the tree and in between the three trees outside it thick picker to get around the branches and the throws in is a thck picker but it's if a person sells he has to e so in such a scenario he has no choice very clearly that he doesn't have the more than that it's not even such he could either easily go up the tree or he could go under the tree so how do you understand that so again how do you understand to say that he's not going to be able he's going to be able to get the if we know it doesn't even get the so right away we clearly see from the that it says he would get and the reason why he would get and says it's like a person that LS whenever I give you something it makes sense that I will do it that I'll be m myself for anything I need is going like who like and is what the whole is based on what based on very clearly we know holds like and if you hold like CL don't have any any of he ANS he wasn't able to learn the M like however he had issue with the m what's the issue says in the should be able to keep the branches why in the world should the Bak be able to cut it so this up and [Music] saying we could understand by a bar where it's what that he's not gives it because it doesn't hurt the however something else something else we learned this earlier end he has all the way this go stick I think we called it they able to go very high up so therefore holds could even in such a scenario it's should hold that m is not a Ste to that because again by Elon he's underneath the trees so now do we say who gets the to plant seeds underneath do we say it's Theon because he has the branches or maybe not the because it's his it's very clear it's a the end inside Bas it says over there it's not really talking about over there it says we're talking about whether or but the point is that the Miss over there clearly says that we're talking about two you have and what happened was the has to use the to get into his but what's is the person he's the one who gets me be that should be able to get however the should be the one who's how could you compare the two in the case of is the even doesn't mean we're comparing the two what is the have to lose our scenario our mission of the branches why because over here it's we all know it's a very D of a fruit tree what happens is when it comes rip it falls so if you're going to plant seeds it sounds like the seeds are going to ruin the fruit so you know where you have to compare it to you can't compare it to the what's the case of the sa the case of the sa is that it was a we're talking about that he didn't get it the didn't get the middle ground rather he get it from the side says even [Music] in the case in the you're not able to be why because the seeds is going to bother the p a very low level over here we're talking about over there and what's it say the end of the is okay now we learned this many times that the person gets when he when he's kind is he gets what's he get he gets the kak in between the trees so how much is the trees have to be far away closer away we explained this the first time we learned this that if you have three trees within five blocks there's no how to say it's consider Elon there has to be a reasonable Shear in between the trees and if it's too close also we're going to have issues with that so let's see the minimum and maximum she how much wants to say in the name whatever which means you have either four to eight or eight to you can't argue you can't argue on is the one who says 8 to 16 we have a m talks about the [Applause] says right we know is if it's not doesn't have of a Vineyard what is the concept of Vineyard we said it's two two and then which is five that makes of you're not able to go in between the vines and plant all the seeds otherwise however if it's only one consider v as long as it's an away it's so someone has 16 away we see clearly when something 16 you don't attach one Vine to the other so very clear the that this is the very important to know this is a quote still from the what happened is he had a b c d and bunch of different fields and every year he wanted to flip and turn the vines towards different direction like that he would have two facing one way like that the sod on the right would be Barren for a year like that it doesn't ruin the K we learned this in beginning the concept of skipping every other year so this is what the person would do every other year he would move around like that he always has one strip Baron and the so you clearly see that what even for the of the that it's I don't know rather I's however we did see earlier that it meant either a shame says either it's a shame it said over there what the person sold his friend and there was only between them and goes and tells the you have to go give him even though the what was only a space of let's see inside go give [Applause] himim didn't know how much space how much is that how many is that like we learned earlier at the end of that it says we learn and we learned how much is enough to go around the trees is very clearly you're very nicely reading to me the you tell have a we have also the say what not and 16 rather so why you telling me very clearly that what you're bringing a ride from the what happened to May that you look at they it even says but the point is the is weird the is in the of don't get confused with the we understand we know the what the maximum measurement and we know the minimum [Music] measurement towards the middle of the like we just learned the shear of what how spread apart however how do you know the minimum it's l and what do we do with the middle trees we clearly see again and we saw no problem we learned we learned like okay we sawo that from the however how do you know the minimum she of you're telling me 8 to 16 16 I got it from the how do you know the she of eight once you have you clearly see his maximum is eight his minimum is four so we're going to divide over here now we're going to say another is that what so he goes with the minimum of four and he jumps he doesn't go to four to eight rather he goes from four to what four to 16 how much closer it's very interesting he's going and he's going like from the [Music] it or more than trees one after another you do not you do not get [Music] [Applause] the if it dries out a nick very now we're going to have another where we're talking about we had very nice measurements four eight amas 16as but where in the world do we measure exactly the measuring stick you're taking out your ruler you're taking out your tape where you starting from either you can start from the bottom of the trunk where it's much wider the way trees work it's very wide in the bottom and it grows thinner and then we even have a in the B that even the branches it goes even wider but we're not going to go with that so it's either the bottom of the trunk which is much wider or the top of the trunk where it gets more narrow or maybe even in the middle we'll call the shanes let's jump in when you make this which is on top of the trunk right underneath the branches you go to the floor you go thatly to the and over there it's much more bring you we'll see where we measure from what says it's a so we saw the it's that you have this thick you take a very thin gin you plug it in and it grows on its own so the bottom it's very wide and the top is very is gets thinner th so where do you measure from it says from so we go Middle Ground we're gonna go what we're gonna go with the middle ground I guess somewhere in the middle with the trunk what is when you sell a tree it's really one tree but it looks like three different branches because if you take an x-ray or if you go underneath the kak you clearly see that it's really one root one Shish but looking up you clearly see three trees and this is what we said earlier when we learned the of what is the of three different trees we said this is where it's very clear that even if you buy it it doesn't make a difference we're going to see in the that even when you buy it and it's really one tree in the bottom you're going to be Co so let's [Applause] see what is it's really one tree but it looks like three separate trees bring from also the way you were able to get to regrown everything you'll be able to put it in the car and it'll come up and out and eventually be able to cut it and it will gr it will gain its own foundation so basically it's really one however it looks like because didn't cut it very clearly as long as what it's really one root it's really one root we're going to say it is M Star but and therefore it has a of G and you're going to get what is do we say we we learned this a little regarding the M do we say m is and therefore you can't consider not throws in what about when it's not even on the M rather it's in your friends maybe over there we could be in your friends says and we all learned this we said this more than once by take it's going to end up being and you're not going to get the with the now to of again is learning that throughout till the end is going to be what it's going to be ear we said it's not maybe bar where there's water in between there would be means again is different it's not why because you cannot see the waters again doesn't mean a real says it's the worst is the again we come out with the and therefore again it's going to be who throws in whose Hill is not the hill that we know on the rooftop what is that there was an That Grew now the throws in that and that's going to be the issue do we say that a cedar tree suddenly grows after the is it so what's the what's the if I sold you the and now ER grows what's the me that should be M no you have to read it now we have a sh it's or not maybe a cedar tree we know a cedar tree is different we saw now we discussed we're going to finish with one last Point regarding the trees these how are how what is the shape and how are they standing if you look at B brings it either three options of a very clear row or more of a l like a seal more of a tripod we saw this earlier in recently we mentioned that it's more standing on a tripod so let's see how are the trees standing they going to tell us that from 4 to 16 ra how is it going to be planted says one after another and therefore there there's four to 16 in between them when it's an interesting shape like a tripod it's a certain type of pot stands on a tripod if you hold which is very easy it's where it's not easy for him to plow it therefore he's he's not M for himself because it's very easy to plow he's going to keep it for himself because the reason why we're saying that says is not going to be because it's very easy to plow my me that's the per theot is if as long as it's easy to be that's what it's on which I think means like thorn bush is very tall very hard to be near those dor bushes tell me person we never learned such no Thor bushes are not says and it has to be that it's not easy to plow [Applause] verys who sells a head of you don't sell the feet because it's a it's each one each piece of the animal is you sell the feet I think it means the lungs doesn't sell the liver again each piece of the animal whether it's the liver lungs head or the feet little small [Applause] lamb however what about if you sell the lungs you s the LI the now we're going to see the of the Mish we're going to go quite deep into the Su it's more of let's jump right into there are four different options when a person does a transaction we're going to see some scenarios only some scenarios only the be some scenarios no one could be and the for is both could be everybody be let's see guy wants Superior wheat he pays a nice premium and it ends up being very inferior or retract that's the first case other way around and this is the second case the third option is you got what you ask for we're going to see it means red the's going to talk about it maybe it means white but it's so if is red or white we're going to go through with wheat again wheat you have two options with wheat red create has more flour but the white wheat creates a superior um do so again still the what you want either quantity or quality you have again you have these eight of Olives comes out the or we're going to go through it if one have wine and it turns into or it comes out it's vinegar so let's jump right into if you look at the Mish we're not talking about money is talking about money is a little different he's talking about D where the money was really no what happened was he sells him something that's really worth $5 but he rips him off he sells it for $6 now what happened was so instead of it's really worth $5 at the sh of the sale now it's worth eight but he ripped me off in between when I did the sale was really worth six who was the one that what to make it easier it fraud who was the one who got frauded he goes through it if you go through the we don't we know we all like you don't have you only to give the difference in the money but we're going to explain again we're not going to go too sidetracked with all the but the concept is why not if you want to fraud in me [Music] you wouldn't there would be no shw I'm the one who gained that it's worth eight now that you you stick me into buying it for $6 that's not fair he's trying to bring is gonna ask why do you need our is very important he's saying what else is the scenario where is thee case it was5 he sold it for six and it went up eight and that's what the m is saying other way around he SS it for five instead of six and it came cheaper again you could have even been would have been again the same type [Music] [Applause] of again from again very the both ways we both have it from the what is tell me we have it from the on that answers that was the whole point of's issue was maybe you'll say the the S was never complete you as could have easily retracted I could be so that why would you think not not even you would think come on who are you fooling we both know we both it's the way we do business you as you always give the face that this is not worth it this is really bad wheat and I play the game and that's that is the nature of the Beast kamash the m to tell us not again we're going to be working on a very basic with the which is more clearly said that we person sells red wheat and ends up being white wheat heat why you only have two options by Meat let's be real it's either red meat wheat either red wheat or white wheat so by default if you knock out white wheat what are you left with you're left with only red wheat El the sun is what red ta you should know this we all know the in the in the morning you ever wake up and sunrise and sunset you go to the you go to the beach or even not you see the sun it's red so you see the sun is red why don't we see if you look up right now it does doesn't look red to me the Sun the answer is it's because your eyes set is not healthy and you can't see that's why you can't really see that it's red talking about by theas that we clearly see that it's it says that theu this the Deep the where it's colored looks deeper than the shade around it so again the question is we clearly know byas by his marks on his skin are not red they're white so how could you tell me that the sun is red and not right our answers yes you could have in between if you look at the sun the inside looks deeper than the rounded but it's white is really wet how do you understand the people that want to be very sharp and say that what that the son is really we had we had a from right but let me ask you how in the world could you tell me that the sun is white if you get up in the morning and you see the sun is red it makes much more sense to say that it's really bad eyesight how do you understand the sun's right anwers the reason why the sun is red because it passes the Roses which nice and red it's passing by the other way around in the morning it's a reflection of and a night it's a reflection of G we clearly said the sa for the Mish if it's wine it comes out vinegar they both could go back maybe why can't says regarding if a person was Ti from one to another and if it's two separate meum it's not going to be considered truma and it's one says we all know very very famous life it's two separate mean it's considered not mix rather so again we clearly see from that what that it's considered one man and our says it's because it's two separate meaning and that answer is noing that if it works or not why how do we see this conceptum how do you know when a person he doesn't give a good truma rather he gives it from the bad it's still considered a truma it might be bad but he's got truma how do you know his truma you shouldn't get a by now if you didn't give Trum how could I get a me getting a I must have done something that's that's however we're yes plenty of people what do you want vne of vinegar no one's going to say I don't care therefore you could say what and therefore regarding truma it's good truma however regarding you can call from one minute till today till tomorrow but it's B what a person wants therefore very now we're going to go through all many different types of su when a person buys P from his [Applause] friend buys produce from his friend now a person buys let's say potatoes or tomatoes whatever you want to call the produce for our mishna it's $1.99 a pound there's no sh about it there's a sign in the store it says $1.99 now that's the price and you slap it into you take a bag you fill it up with tomatoes you didn't put on the scale yet and you put it into either even though what you did a means you don't know how many pounds you have in your bag of tomatoes but you know in your head it's $1.99 a pound I take whatever much I take and I'll pay you whatever the sh is whatever the price is we'll make a calculate it's not a problem because measuring is not it's just a how much money I owe you however if you don't make up a price you could do as many canum as you want no one in the world is willing to close in their head they're saying I'm going to I'm going to buy these potatoes or tomatoes for whatever price next thing you know the guy rips you off $20 a pound you're going to walk away therefore if you don't have a set price there's no way no matter how much you did that you'll be kind so let's inside you didn't measure it you still Co it because it's a set price if you didn't do how else could you be now says it's very very Cru to understand we're talking about where's this C of who this sack of potatoes it belongs to the the sack so you put even though you put on the you not be however if it's your if it's your we're going to see this if the is we're g to see what it means that's what about FL you're moving from Place eight to place B and the is going to go back and forth why is flags different than paris's going to question just because you going to be kind's gonna say it's going to work more of we're going to go through it in a moment again where is this says in the of like it's like it's in your but you had to make up a price said this in the name ofing not when it's in the of the rather when it's in the of what happens if you put it directly the guy takes his potatoes the takes potatoes and puts it directly onto the grand of not why so answers back a person doesn't know what he he doesn't know he doesn't know how to learn really why you telling me if he put it directly into the talk about he put it directly into the it's even belong to so this a very big so let's bringing we're going to try to bring that he was from why cu says which is the re of it's very crucial to understand that like that he would be ar we talking about so you clearly see that it was that no said you are Depends when you put it in the now this is not going to be a if it was rather it's gonna be person even didn't where was it going on you clearly see that what the says so we're talking about the reason why it's not and is going to handle that says the first case we all know this is only kind of we but from whatever you clearly see that know [Music] me we saw this type of ter earlier how could you rent how could this is what it means to say it belongs to the what do you do very now we're going to go right through the New Concept we're talking about I have thisle belongs to me as say that if it's my if it's my and we're going to bring R back and forth let's jump right into it Raa quickly clarifies and says no no no they're not really arguing ra which is RA but they both agree according to no one holds the reason why it's called it's when you have no one's going to hold your we're going to go through a lengthy we're going to see four different regarding a the first is going to be when a CLE does not belong to or and where is it the the is happening depend till the CLE gets filled up the the person who lent the CLE gives it to the once the CLE gets filled up it goes to the that's the first and then another is when the CLE belongs to one of them then it's even the third is when the once the agrees to sell it and the fourth then the needs to do or a we're going to go right into it so let's see inside there four different options there four different regarding and again right away what are we talking about this this measuring so that's number one that we said outside if it belongs to one either that's the third which means to say is it's that the put and is [Applause] he gave it in between says dep option again he has an option of basically renting out the place why is because as a as a he doesn't care you're so no problem I'll rent it to you just like rent into the now says could had this type of concept that he could sell it to but it makes more sense when it's a that he has an option of either giving to own his own property could rent it out so now that we gave this lengthy BR of all these four different it clearly says what anything you see so again it's a we said earlier in the name of that it doesn't work is not answer is no rather we're talking about a [Music] what is when you have a clear that belongs to and you put in do we look at it since it's it's it's considered my maybe it's so let's go through it it's a very famous very famous regarding a person that throws his get his wife and it lands not on her lap it lands in a basket we're going to see in between her wherever between let's see it now says to be in put basket you clearly see that what that her basket even though it's we're going to consider it the even though got a little frustrated he says you really had to take this famous mishna get we already knocked down this mishna 100 times with the we means a wa we already went through this Miss many many times many different and why that's the only reason why she's m because it was attached even though even though the is not at third it's another reason why he not so again five six different reasons why the is not here we're handling what're to say that is not what he's not on his so why in the world are you bringing me from a in okay very good we're going to try to bring a again what are we trying to figure out if a CLE that belongs to is the CLE TOS in we're talking about and therefore we see that it's not you have to we're talking about that's why need to maybe it would work tell me the is have to be talking about the belongs to right we always want to say rather the is talking about the of the is talking about the where are you coming to say black and white we never like doing that one scenario is different than the other so why in the world should you say that that's a standard it's not CL but it's a standard and the if you walk in whose C is there it's the what's the again it's a very con it's a very simple you walk into the buyer's house it's his C sitting on the counter you walk into the's house it's his that's the between the and the now we're going to bring a that the C is not sold what that it's B says a person a person has a donkey driver and he has on his shoulders a p holding they have a load on their shoulders and he slaps the person in physically slaps them in says it doesn't make a difference if you have a of what how much it cost per pound that means he didn't do the measurements but he didn't Clare how much is both be now and it's very crucial on the stand per over here means to unload we're on the standing you're unloading the sack of potatoes but the sack itself is going on the ground you put into the guy house as long as you made up a price of how much is per pound if you don't have a how much it cost pound so now this is the oh made the we're on understanding the what who's the kale who's the sack of potatoes the K the is going in right it say that the he's the one who put the sack of the potatoes it's that's what per means you're unloading it even though it's your sack it doesn't make a difference it's B a day in an hour scenario where you have it not it's a two-way street just like says no we're not talking about that you unloaded the sack of potatoes of the into the rather you spilled the potatoes from your sack of the onto the what onto the itself was bothered it doesn't have a lotion of porn it says per on unloading unloading means you have a bag you go to your trunk you unload the bag so you put it on the floor you don't spill it we're talking about a very specific we're talking about says theak it's very bsh it's not potatoes or onions which come in a bag rather we're talking about bundles of garlic that don't come in a bag and that's why you can use a a per even though p means unloading but there is no sack involved says clearly un why is it which is a very simple ter but why is it if you when you're P you clearly you're willing to pay you know it's a $1.99 a pound you're willing to take it however like you go blindly pick up potatoes and you go to the cashier and the guy sudden tells you it's $25 a pound the first thing you're doing is turning around and putting back the potatoes there's no having to buy it so till you make up a clear Mount how much of pain per pound the person is not his we both we know the very well we saw this earlier we're trying to bring a that if person has a the reason why sold in the properties go and buy it so only when you say that's when are going to be sold we have a in we saw this earlier means real estate property so the only way to now this is what we're about to touch what is regarding for example a cell phone you want to be kind a cell phone can I do M or not can as long as I bring it to my you have a wallet you have a cell phone that you just pick up or a pen the only option you have is to do is not going to work so was saying this member over that a soul picks up something very small only works with doesn't work he said a very famous where it talks about we all know means to say is if I do something in I do something that I'm that's G to be the case where so if I steal a wallet onab I take a wallet out of I'm not on the wallet why because I'm the person who did it is and he has let's see it inside someone who steals a little wallet that's what we're assuming it's a small little wallet why because you picked up the wallet in the so right you till later therefore there's no has to mean has to be the exact same moment however you SLE your little wallet that's what we understand CU When is the I never did so the is only happening when I it out of the that's when I stole it now this is the question what are we talking about we're talking about a little wallet kind of so you clearly see that M works even though it's something that's IM we're talking about where you had it strapped so was very it was like a leash it was strapped onto the wallet that's why you slept it out and then he answered back I miss so what you could take a strap and you could strap a little wallet does it change from being an object that's a it's a regular I don't care how you did it is not talking about someone who carries his little wallet we're talking about more I would call it of a suitcase more that type of concept or some these you know very heavy heavy um baggage that's what a kiss means it doesn't mean a wallet you put in your pocket let's try to bring you clearly see you have an option either if you want to read the only way to be is with the we're going to learn [Music] from agains who P this friend our says as long as did a measure we explained do you have a set price it's $1.99 pound is what regular produce you pick it up in a bag clearly see even though pis it's interesting they didn't say he doesn't just say Paris is small he says he has a whole where he's coming from that he knows that Paris is small cuz otherwise we went through the he says even this be you need to do a full we're talking about why it has to be we're talking about small parot from the we're talking about we're talking about a pallet of produce we're not talking about a little bag of potatoes regarding the P says you never took flax and made it you never had such a thing as big bundles of flax what's going on but by the save of the m is clearly that it doesn't work brings we're going to go with the first m is the bundles you can't make big bundles even today if you look suus is coming up you never saw people even for hotels they're bunch of small bundles why because when you make bundles it breaks it slips it falls out so flax you make them into small bundles try to bring small animal it's very small sorry you have a little rabbit a little goat you can easily pick it up and half a peek and it says answer is if you ever saw a dog or whatever it is many animals they cling onto the ground they could be very very difficult to pull even though they look very small it's very hard to M therefore you need to do H now we're going to go into another the way a person States the way he wants to make his sale if a person says as follows I'm selling to you he could be retracted the M retract even if it didn't get even 29th saw and there because when a person sells says I want to sell DA 30 he needs money he made a if he needs cash FL desperately he needs a million dollars if he doesn't have a million dollars $950,000 his business is going bankrupt he needs right now his head he needs a million dollars I go over and I proo and I say I'm willing to send you 10 million gloves for $1 million so the is if I don't have the exact number that I want in my head the whole m is worthless I don't need 950 I don't need less than 30 so therefore he can be however he uses a of once he each one for a dollar I'm selling you something for $30 and each one a dollar then now clearly however if it belongs to one the belongs to one of them this is the this is the the again you clearly was if you say it if you say it now and it's very interesting the reason why it has says is a little confusing should have said why because it says clear see that what you are it even though it wasn't no the scenario is he tells him how much 12 he says which comes out each is the head each hand depends we see this by each depends what type of animal is we say this a lot by but they had a measuring cup so he said we're talking about that since it comes to the measuring cup since it hits that Z measuring he says since who belong to doesn't belong to any of us he wants to fill it up like he said earlier he's saying that's why it's going again is very okay so that's why it's a very specific scenario that's why he's din so let's explain a person when he wages we all know comes for example Y season it's very expensive to hire people during the season same thing with taxes a lot of stuff have their Seasons where it's very expensive now what happens when you go to somebody and you tell them I'm willing to hire you today you I really need you for taxis and I'm an accountant you're a junior accountant I need you really the months of April the months of September for businesses I need you then till then you're not going to really have work so I'll make a deal with you I'm willing to pay you a cheaper price today then they charge $100 an hour today I'm going to give you $10 an hour but I'm going to pay you today like that you have the money to live but I'm going to only need you come back to me in six months thear is going to explain that might be an issue why because I'm taking the money really as a and I'm doing ribus it's not real ribus but it's a looks like ribus because I'm working for cheaper which I'm giving you a better price in the future because you let me money when I needed the money so let's go through it last today he's paying him only a quarter of the price he's only paying him one dinner however during the time of harvesting the it's the going rate is not a quarter it's a dollar an hour again why it's that's that's the however if he makes up you're you're my employee you you started working today work starts today you're right there very low work you come to the office you come late there's not too much going on but you're my employee from today on this is why we're slepping into in a scenario where he says even in the case of the where he starts working today every day is a brand new day should be to work for it says no and then it says what's the difference each day is on its own Day first of all there's even if I'm willing to go cheaper earlier I'm desperate for work ask anybody who's desperate for a job you somebody desperate are you going to get a better rate than the market it's always this the buyer Market the sellers real estate all businesses operate like that whether it's employee Market or employer Market there's always it's ups and downs says okay so then if so why in the case of the ratio it's also because I tell you come back tax season come back in six months it's start working today really working for cheaper no you're only coming back six months later not working today that you're my employee today right it's very it's more about decided to make it the for the says as long as even if you move a little how could that be and therefore we are we're about to start person sells olives oil y wine olive oil or wine to his friend the is he's is either goes up a price or goes cheaper and rather we're going to see in the safer regarding keeping the drips the three T therefore mentions goes up or go cheaper again if the measure if it doesn't get full belongs to once it gets full it goes and what are we talking about we're talking about that this measure drink cup to fill up your oil or your wine it's talking about it doesn't belong to any of you so the C we call it this is the middle man we're going to see more about him till it fills up he has D to give it to the once it fills he gives it to the sa now like we saw earlier in so in such a case if there's a person in between the is going to explain he's not just a broker he getting involved rather he buys the produce and he flips it for a prophecy he's M involved and there's another this is why we mentioned the that means to says after you finish pouring you have to wait till it drips one two three after three drips come out like that there's no more right there's no more left but afterwards you could tilt it back and you get to keep it says after doing you three drips you put it back you tilt it and there's some something left in the bottom of the barrel belongs to the we're going to talk about the shopkeeper and the why because he's very busy since he's very busy only on Friday the's going to Clare is he going on the saer which is only on Friday he's busy that's when he's he's going on the ra that if it's everybody is not going declare this on base who is this meing cup belongs to bels then why we're not talking about that to any of them belongs to a middleman so he's like we explained he till it gets filled once it gets filled he's that's why it's totally when it gets filled uping we're not talking about this broker in between says means to say the measuring cup belongs to the but he himself is not involved he has not no regarding this transaction however the sa is talking about with the person himself got involved and he's the one who's brokering this transaction what he does is he buys the produce and flips he might buy on credit but since theid is his and he's involved if it breaks it's his issue we said after you tilt this cup the residue left belongs to the [Music] went up there he he finds who's over here that knows what he's talking about who's over here he knows all regarding points to him he says look over there gets up and he says what's going on what's your issue what's your he tells him says I have issue it says if a person excuse me if a person clearly says that what if a person buys this after [Music] after is regarding Trum the leftover residue belongs to the truma so FR just like my truma you see belongs to the so who then over here should belong to the reason why the resue belongs to the reason why he goes to the is because he was like we said we had issue withs is going he's going because the says during the week try to bring that he's going on the safe when he's going clearly see we're talking about the so we clearly see that what is going on the it's a very famous Mish you have a person who sends his son what's he send he sends an is to make a practical he sends a dollar coin now we're going to talk about the which is this flask that ends up breaking what happened was a person sends a son is a cotton very important it's a minor that's why we're going to see but a person sends a son a dollar coin to again we're talking about a little village he sends him to the shop to get what half a dollar's worth of oil next thing he know the son comes back empty-handed the flask is broken the half a dollar that he got changed is gone and the oil itself everything is gone so let's go through it which is two now he measured him 50 cents which is a half a he gives him half dollar coin back and we're going to see where the is who brought it how is it there the kid breaks everything loses the change and the oil is gone is the one we'll see what he's but says no why why am I you came over to me I see there's a carton if you walk into you see plenty of buying glass grape juice bottles what's going on that's what he sent which we're gonna go into this that's is on everything and when it says it means only on the but the we can understand the reason why you sent me is just to inform me and let me know that I should send back with a delivery driver again I should have common sense I see the kid's 5 years old I'm not going to give him a glass bottle I'm going to send the delivery driver you the sa not you took the risk you were willing to accept it and you sent it so that we can understand regarding we're understanding how did this flask get to me you sent it with your 5-year-old why in the world the second you give it your fiveyear old you're willing to give it up and therefore I should be you know we're talking about we're talking about them he himself sells the B himself sells flasks who can go not the not let's not get confused it's a little interesting I sell oil but I don't sell flask you the B sell it you send your five-year-old with it but I pick it up to inspect it to see if I want to buy it I'm inspect you pick it up you want to buy it I'm see is set price and people are desperate for it people want it we're going to go how it has to make sense that the second you pick it up to inspect your the we clearly see rather we're not talking about it makes sense he has a store that sells oil store that sells everything and he sells these flasks again did he inform him or is he taking the risk you only tell me so why should be how do you read this we're talking about rather he took it to do measurements what's that mean an older person sees an animal not however if he takes a stick and he whacks the animal the animal starts moving the he has to go now and return it to the here you're right I never in the world if the flash Breaks by the the second I take it from Theon I have to go now and do a proper and I'm not by giving it to the that's not explains that you did an issue by you whacking it you did damage because says you caused it now to realize that it could run away so once you did you poked your face where you don't belong and you did damage now you got to go give it back see that is no we're talking about you're right the flask was in the five years hand he took it for a different client that pulled up and what is he that's Hein really depends are you a golin which are you like you're just are you a which is or maybe you're a Goin if you're a then you gave it back a is once someone steals he has to let the Bim know where it is very practical you take a car from someone's driveway and if you're a sh as long as you put it back in the guy's driveway 10 minutes later a tree comes and smashes the car you putter but if you stole a guy's car he doesn't know about it he's he's on way on vacation you return it and a tree comes and smashes the car so the same thing over here you took this so if you're a as long as you give it back you're poter if you're Ain until it gets back to to the father you are now we said this inspect Mark says as long as there's a set price for this CLE doesn't make sense do you pick up a bike or whatever you pick up there's no set price that I set my mind that I want it says there was he goes to the butcher shop and picks up the thigh of the meat he's holding it up he's inspecting to see if it's good meat or bad meat comes a par we saw this in the it's the guy he's the guy in the horse that runs around basically one of the soldiers in the Army comes and grabs it away takes it away he said you're because of this the second you pick it up and you have Das again it has to be that it's a very set price Mar says a very similar person went to sell gourds glass rash says which is the type of gourd but whether it's a glass a pumpkin you went to go sell it now you take out your your merchandise and I guess it was extremely hot item everyone it's like gloves during Co everyone just came and started grabbing it and everyone's taking and realize there's no chance in the world he's getting paid from everybody so what did he do he gets up and he gives a CL he says that's it at least he'll give it to instead of everybody taking it said the second they picked it up it's there he can't be mag again works you walk into the grocery you pick up a beautiful tomato to see if it's good or not because you're inspecting it you're not clear if you want it or not you're trying to get the good ones what are we talking about we're talking about when you buy something so what happens you walk into a shop that it's a person they so tell you decide you want it you're not now what happens you want it you're about to go to the cashier you want it but then you change your mind you decid you're buy it it's your you have to be now return it is going to talk about this a little deeper can't you're making to go losing value and explains the reason how you losing value is not in the because that you don't have to give it a belong to you give back to com from he says over there that the what's you have to eat and we all know we learned this many times the goes down in value if you had to eat something in a very specific place it's common sense that it goes down in value so that's the so what do you do said ra very simple question I didn't it pay you why in the world know we're talking about like he said on himself that what he was dominating he was saying kishma a person approached him and asked him did he wanted to buy a certain CLE whatever he wanted to buy and he he couldn't answer him because he was a middle K he offered him $100 the the took to ignoring him that he wants more so he kept him going up and up and up by time he's done K was $1,000 came suff and said sorry I'm going to give it to you for $100 the reason why I was quiet because a middle and such a person we're talking about such a case he has to give it back throws in how could he return it he says okay now we're going to go into the final which is a wholesale someone who buys very big and he sells it to the retail shops we're going to discuss regarding all different weights scales measuring tools that whenever you have whenever you have oil what happens is there's residue left and eventually congeals so either can make your weight heavier or it can make the measuring cup not accurate so let's jump right into someone who's a wholesaler every month once in 30 days doesn't say is you have to clean out your your measuring cups why because there's residue there then she congeals and it's not accurate someone who's about the reason is because he doesn't use it so often however says when the since you hardly use it therefore what it congeals much quicker because it's never Ed say can something you constantly use it doesn't takes much longer to conal that's why B is once every 30 days is every 12 months another that's also now he has to do it twice a week regarding his weight itself not the scale the weight let's not get confused once a week the scales itself says because the way the scales look it look like a bow so therefore since it's a base there's much more residue and much more congeals much more this whole is when it's dry [Music] now we are on now we're on we're gon to see when you have these scales you have to tilt it we're g to sayna say we're gonna see in a place where they the case where you don't me such a thing you still nice and like you have to tilt it now how much of a tilt we saw this yesterday yesterday one we're going to see the is going to say really means 100th so it's really 100th we're going to see is a 20th of 200 which is really 1400th or we're on 200 we're going to see the is not sure if the place is what to do with a you can't use a gasa for example you have a cup they're both the same narrow one cup is a a one gallon a guy asks you I want to buy 10 gallons you say oh 10 gallons of rice I have in my warehouse a 10 gallon bucket what's going on every time you take a rice and you take a gallon whatever how much you're taking you have to overflow it a tiny bit like that it should be a perfect measurement like that you have to go a little so if you take a one gallon cup then every time let's say buy 10 gallons you do it 10 times it comes out since it's the same top it comes out that you're gaining the is gaining 10 times more than if you use one bucket so I did bring out yesterday I asked how do you understand we're talking about being why in the world can't I do a 10 gallon bucket I'm giving you who cares I'm giving you 10 gallons right I'm even adding a little why do the Mna tell me I have to do it 10 times so the said a very good point is that we're going with the of how much you pay everyone knows the stores go ask any store owner and operator when he charging $1.99 per pound he's hasing the times with with the with the the the produce falls on the ground all different is to make your price so too in the it's part of the of the price so therefore the is paying A99 per pound is part of the that every time I get a cup you have to give me extra I think it was a very good ter someone in the someone in the Cher said this ter and I think it's very true that's why you understand why he has to do it many many times again like we just said or if you take a ruler and you slice the to you can't make it where do we know you have to be on weights you have to have a full good say you have to go extra to just you have to go extra give if you give it e nice room you have to do tilts 11200 whatever the measurements are you telling me the says then why in the worlding about that's in a scenario scario therefore you have to gave how do we know this how much it so one of a lit when you buy 10 L which was really 100 in like we said in the mishna we we quot this now that it's really now when it said by the say mean 20th of 200 which is really 400th which is really 1200 again always the upper hand we're going to finish today's sh with a little soone who play stick with his scale in his store is wor off why you look in the it says we're talking however regarding the it says when he made him a king and he took all the strong people the he put them he was put them he exiled them to like that they can't Rebel so you see strong if you look doesn't get cars don't think he gets CS so what's they both say we all know it's now person could do the the worst G he could do AR he could still do how could you do we did see the talk about what a person should do he should be he should put a bar you know should put up a bar by when they go up to the try to be help with the but you can never return from everyone you stole from if you look in the by who steals from a regular person it said and then regarding so you see the is right away by person he was gave us with 22 it's a little do we know we take the still tough It's 22 letters from the which is yesterday's we LED yesterday we we went through this clawless and everything from where M this week last week's par we saw this yesterday from the from again you see from the to the starts from the and it goes all the way to the hay we're going to finish over here one last thought I saw yesterday the Mas says the reason why the ice is a little interesting it goes from VY it's not in order that it's very easy to retract all the person do especially may all person do has and all the could turn to next week we're going to pick up from the two