Transcript
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[Music]
everybody for the stove and I hope the
month should be a good good month month
to be shot the months of fertility the
beginning of a spring as it were and BS
or such a man should also be the sorts
of Google at the park yes of course
we're reading the parties of ETS with
Ryan and the bottommost are divided in a
fairly asymmetrical pattern
seven of the Makos occurred in last
week's parsha and the last three that
finally break para that's the Arve the
locus the oceans the darkness and the
plague of the firstborn they occur in
precious Bo and thus far I'm like to say
there's even a little remnants to that
because the word bow el perro go to Paro
the c'mon tree of bow is based out of
three is it to say there are to me more
Makos that that Trump now obviously a
Shen did not need ten Makos to take the
Jews out of a shrine he could have done
it there right away without any Makos at
all moreover it's very fact that a sham
hardens pyro starts in the last five
indicates that the purpose of the matos
is not to force the Jews a for spyro to
release the Jews that makers then it
would make no sense that a Shem is
making pyro impervious to the pressure
but rather the MCOs are there are
designed to demonstrate Hashem mastery
over the universe and over human beings
as if to make a mockery of pyro and to
basically say you are nothing more than
a puppet at the end of a string and
don't think that you have the power to
do anything at all again in some ways I
want to be too overtly political but
again I think I've mentioned a few times
the idea of someone like Donald Trump
being president of the United States and
yet doing so many good things for Israel
really is a demonstration of that God is
really in control of this process
because from a human perspective the
process makes no sense at all
even President Trump did not believe for
a moment that he was going to win the
election and he was Dennis that he was
in it to improve his brand and make
money from the defeat and then he got
hit with a quite quite a big surprise as
all of us all of us did and yet we see
how I shed uses it for his purposes and
that's really what the mattress
themselves demonstrated now the haftorah
of last week and October of this week
essentially deal with the same theme
except for the fact that last week's of
Torah is from us Cal and this week's of
Torah is from your me Yahoo and of
course remember you'll remember that yes
SQL and your Miho are contemporaries
they lived during the same to Kufa and
this is the to Kufa immediately
preceding an immediately subsequent to
the Corbin bias reach on the differences
your mio is the Navi lives in Eretz
Israel at the time of the Corbin Beit
HaMikdash itself the festival was exiled
to bevelle eleven years earlier remember
in the book of Moluccan we read that
eleven years before the Corbin there was
an exile of what is called the kibosh
and the mascara which literally means
the carpenters and the locksmiths those
people that were table of making weapons
but because I understand that to mean
that tell me they come him the great
Torah scholars mortified for example was
exiled to Bevelle eleven years early
that's called the Gullah of King
Jehoiakim that's why it says McGillis
oestereich airhead hua Musial I am that
mortified was exiled from Vishal 9 p.m.
ago launched a table saw ami afonya
MELAS you Buddha Mordecai was only the
x-value cusco was my exile now both your
mia when you fescue have a prophecy that
the great powerful Egyptian Empire of
their time is going to fall and be
defeated by Nebuchadnezzar and you
testicle talks about it
your meal talked about the downfall the
breaking of the great powerful Egyptian
Empire now in some ways the connection
to the parsha is very obvious right the
party oats of the ten marcos and
particularly this Bartra purchase bow
talks about the final breaking of the
power of egypt and that's going to
happen again because the Egyptian Empire
eventually became very powerful and in
fact the Jewish people turned to it as
at times when they wanted to get rid of
Babylonia they went you know to the
other direction etc and God is saying
that mitzrayim is like a broken Reed you
lean on it for support and all it does
is give you splinters in your arm and
that is all of the reliance on with Ryan
turned out to be false and worthless now
one chronological point because I do
want to move into the parsha
one chronological point that that it's
interesting here is that the new vm give
us you know after the Navara of the fall
of myths ryan the narrative then goes on
and actually describes the blue cut nets
are conquering Egypt because these were
the two rivals for a world empire that
that's a time in the world and it
mentions that this occurred in the 27th
year of Nebuchadnezzar's reigned the
27th year of the crosnes reign and it's
important to know that that basin
mikdash was destroyed in the 19th year
of Nebuchadnezzar's rains so what that
means to say is the destruction of myths
ryan in year 27 was not much of a
comfort to the jewish people because now
the basin McNish was destroyed eight
years earlier there in the middle of the
goblets right this is before Cyrus
before any Redemption
there was no redemption on the horizon
and yet the nabi says the day that egypt
falls that's me i'm karin write this
with the phrase we haven't dominating
much mere Karen God causes
the growth of the sprouting of the horn
of salvation that somehow the fall of
Egypt is linked to the redemption of the
Jewish people and it's a very very
strange correlation because it is true
that at the time of the Exodus the fall
of Egypt was linked with the redemption
of the Jewish people but the fall of
Egypt in the hands of the Brooklyn Nets
are
seems to have no particular redemptive
aspect to us
weird whelming in our gullet so the
proportion in both your testicle and
your mio have a lot of difficulty trying
to make sense of in what way is the fall
of Egypt redemptive Rashi offers an
interesting explanation because the
putco Simon Says after Egypt falls the
land shall be desolate for forty years
and then the Egyptians shall return but
they will be a Maharashtra fala they
will be a low and insignificant country
so Raschi wants to suggest the following
when it mentions there's a karen yeshua
it is not referring to the year 27 when
miss Ryan Falls it refers to 40 years
later and Rashi makes a whole cache fun
that that was towards the end of the
reign of belt shot sir so here I you
have to know a little bit of the book of
the meal that is the bootcut nets are
arranged for 45 years he was succeeded
by his son a veal maroudo who reigned
for 23 years and then his grandson bell
shots are became King both shots - by
the way was the father of Ashley of port
important Fame or porn infamy and Bell
shots are in the third year of his reign
wanted to celebrate
the vanquishing of the Jewish people and
the final destruction of the temple
because he had calculated 70 years had
already passed since the korban and
there was no redemption so he figured
God had forsaken the Jewish people so
what did both shots are - he took out
all of the utensils of the base of
maintenance and he made a great party a
great celebration and what happened at
that great celebration one of the most
dramatic scenes in tonight a phrase that
has entered the English language the
handwriting on the wall big hands comes
and it's ribes words on the wall that
nobody reads and Daniel is able to
decipher them because they are me the
Hebrew script they can't talk about sure
if they the script that's in the Torah
script and it says in Aramaic not in
Hebrew man a man a - cow Moo parson man
a man a your deeds have been counted and
recounted - cow they have been weighed
and found wanting
who farce in our scene is a bit of a pun
parson you mean that the Persia will
take over or person means your empire
shall be broken so it's into both
meanings are correct and that night
indeed what happened was in a virtual
bloodless school except for both shots
or himself Bell shot sir was killed by
his own servants and Darius the first of
my daddy Persia my Paris my dad took
over so what she says it's following
Rashi says there's a lot of background
you need to know Rashi says the
reference that the downfall of mitzrayim
shall be it's my shot Karen does not
refer to the downfall refers to the 40
years after the downfall and that is
around the time when Bell shots are died
because remember that when Bell shot
when the Babylonian Empire fell to the
Persian Empire that is the beginning of
schewe because it was Cyrus Kurush the
king of Persia who allowed the Jews to
go back and build the Bey thermic -
although it was not built for a number
of years afterwards so that's how Rafi
understands the Matt's Mia care in
Yeshua's the idea of because it
corresponds to the fall of Belshazzar
and the anointing of cyrus of courland
sees arias only ruled for one year but
their youngest eye region was only very
very short and then chorus was right
afterwards and Koresh made that great
Proclamation you know that when Harry
Truman recognized the State of Israel
1948 okay you know it's come to light
the Truman had some of the anti-semitism
that was typical of the time but even
happens you know I don't really consider
over that a Semite his closest friend
was a Jewish guy his business partner
and he Jacobson was a Jewish guy but
Truman was told by a lot of rabbis that
you are the Cyrus of our generation
because you are the non-jewish
emissary of God that has been chosen to
invite the Jews to come back to the land
I'm not sure why that was more than
maybe Lord Walford but whatever it was
so Truman who was a student of the Bible
very much enjoying being Cyrus so for
the rest of his life Oh whenever he was
honored at a Jewish banquets which he
often was so when they would talk about
his role and recognize the whole native
Israel if they didn't mention Cyrus he
would pull up the jacket of the emcee
say you forgot Cyrus I'm Cyrus coalition
and the like okay okay so that's so
rational but the alternative to learning
is this the alternative was to learning
advance that redemptive experiences take
time in other words what God is teaching
us is something about how we view the
Messianic process in our own time and
that is on one hand the fall of mature I
am seemed to have no benefit to the
Jewish people what's the
this was after the Corbin basa make -
were in the middle of garlis so I
happened to read by himself well maybe I
get some joy defer and get some pleasure
out of that but nevertheless that has no
impact on my situation but the Navi by
linking the fall of miss Ryan to a cola
that didn't take place until many many
years later he's telling us that many
actions and many events in the world
which seemed to have no causal link to
ultimate redemption are really part of a
much longer process you know let's
consider but you have the whole issue of
Zionism you know one of the
controversial issues even assert
certainly in the Iranian world but even
in the dirty Leone world is whether we
regard her come out Tom Adina as a
sculpted eagle right so halloumi would
certainly regard most of us certainly
regard the state of is in very positive
ways we're very grateful for it we
celebrate your monster modes in one way
or the other but as how to the Google is
a loaded term that's countered the
Google is a term that says this is part
of the Messianic process and that even
has political repercussions because if
you look at it as halted the gula you
can't really consider territorial
concessions or land for peace or any of
those deals because you're contradicting
a messianic process as opposed to a
pragmatic view when you could look at it
but doesn't work anyway but you can at
least look at it in theory as part of a
political bargaining process once you
bring out the assault of the Guru la
carte you cannot deal with that at all
you just have to say this is it and
we're not going to give up a single inch
for anything now indeed feel a little
Omar Medina the word that's counted the
goal is Matthew
because that's an Aramaic term but it
uses a term that's roughly equivalent
and that is race it's me chocolate I
know it is the beginning of the
flowering of our Redemption
now do you know I don't know how it is
in there as well but in truth florets
there are but they can the sea oats that
say the prayer of love Shalom I'm edema
but they do not say the three words race
shits me you Latino so they
certainly support the State of Israel
and they pray for its welfare but they
don't want to take a position and is it
part of the redemptive process or not
now part of the arguments are well
listen I thought the redemptive process
is supposed to you know uh sure in peace
and tranquility and the founding of the
state resulted in a woman wars and the
wars continue to this day either open
wars or terrorists surreptitious Wars
and the like how could that be part of
the Gullah and other arguments are how
can it be part of the Kahoolawe since so
many of the Zionist leaders were not
only non religious but to some degree
even you know anti religious and the old
famous arguments to how come in the
Declaration of Independence of the state
they have they use phrase surah al
instead of directly using God when in
the US Declaration of Independence you
know basically says endowed by our
Creator so people make that argument but
dress cook well of course your cook was
not talking about the State of Israel
but real cook was he died before there
was a state but roof cook was talking
about the return of Jews to the land and
the building of the land by the hands of
people who were not necessarily faithful
to Torah he basically said that the
redemptive process can involve all sorts
of different types of people because
that is part of how we bring them back
meaning some people come to the land
because of their connection to God and
some will come to God because of their
connection to the land so even if
somebody comes to Eretz Israel and in
their conscious mind it's because of
socialism coming
Zionism whatever it is and they want
nothing to do with God that's what they
think in reality they're in a shaman
wants to be connected to the holiness of
the lands and their mind will come up
with conscious rationalizations why that
is so and therefore of kook considered
anyone that was involved with minyan
harlots on any level of kook considered
that to be holy
sacred work even if the very person who
was doing that work did not define
itself himself or herself in that
category now as everyone knows Jeff Cook
was and still is roundly criticized
although I saw very very CUTE that heard
a very cute story you know we lost a
great gun or a very late Steinman the
other weekend or Steinman of course came
from a stonking from very different
world than rough cookin and there are
very different touch knuckles in some
ways but the common denominator between
them was a great great love of Jews and
a great desire to minimize the hatred
and the polarization and the synastry
know so diamond as a result had had some
enemies within the within the very
religious world they didn't like the
fact that he was too tolerant of people
who were not so righteous so there was a
graffiti in may assurance that said
Steinman equals cook as if to say that
was the ultimate that was the worst
thing you could say about somebody
diamond equal sign cook so they say well
boy you sure this was this was around 10
years ago rebel yeah if he was still
alive walked by and all the action
didn't pay attention to wall signs you
know he he got attacked myself sometimes
and Russia shook his head and he says
you know if Steinman is a great man but
he
his greatest cook sir surely I thought
it was a compliment you got he thought
it was an excessively good cut a great
compliments in fact it was intended as a
great sign of battalion now the reason
why I am the dressing is I just want to
point out there for that rough cook says
the process of Gokula
is not necessarily an instantaneous
miraculous smooth process it involves
many different types of people some of
which really don't even share a
commitment to tour at least and on one
level and it involves the rewards and
setbacks and defeats and you know you
make one step formula two steps or one
step back and sometimes one step forward
and two steps back but that's not a
contradiction to redemption and thus
even though that's why the Navi is
highlighting the downfall of Egypt that
seemed to have nothing to do with your
redemption is in fact hashim's first
message to you that your redemption will
be coming and it didn't come to many
many years that was part of it so there
is really an eternal message in the idea
that the downfall of with trying
occurred in the middle not even in the
middle towards the beginning of our dark
colors of 70 years so it was an event
that seemingly gave no particular hope
to i'm Israel and yet the Nervii says
that's the first event of your
Redemption so I think that's very very
relevant on the whole issue of vision by
the way I can't say I'm not totally sure
of this but I believe that the see
lavish Loma Medina which was
commissioned
commissioned by reference the first rod
for a sea of the Medina was actually
authored by shy ignore so AG now and of
course eventually won the Nobel Prize so
I've done certainly was a literary man
and I would suggest maybe it's a little
finish that the fact that octagon used
the phrase race Sumeet at Google
attainable
instead of saying race shit's goal
attainable is after all I sculpted to
goal of the most literal translation
would have been to feel at aegyo Allah
or race huh : why did he stick in
that extra word semi so I've known
you know as they say with a writer of
subtlety and I would suggest that he was
comparing it to the cultivation of a
plant now if you're a gardener you plant
something so potentially it can flower
and flourish into a wonderful thing but
it's not automatic it all depends on the
nutrients the sunlight the work the
weeding so Eric Wendy notch Israel Eretz
Israel is not an automatic heart Allah
which creates a process that can't stop
it is a potential like it's me Han and
if we don't respond to it in a proper
wedding it can turn into a dead end so
it's been a bit of a sobering thought
meaning people tend to be binary yes I
come on somebody nah I've salted the
gulag or is it simply an accommodation
that God gave us or the chewy character
which even the opposite feels but the
short answer is it's not a yes or no
meaning to say it is potentially in our
counter Takuma depending on how we
respond with our cheese rail with with
connecting to each other otherwise it
just turns into a dead end you know it
may not have may not go anywhere
and in fact part of what happens with
cushy Qatif and all of that is Hashem is
showing us again which had never never
happen but Shem is showing us that the
concept that arid Israel will always
well is will always belong to the Jewish
people that's not in dispute but the
idea that we are guaranteed a state even
before Messiah comes once we're here
we're guaranteeing is not necessarily
true Machamp shows us things can be
taken away unless they're appreciated
unless there are unless they are
nurtured and a Shem is showing this
brush I mean relatively little
increments but you know big things you
know big things unfortunately could
happen in a negative way as well as a
positive way right so I think that that
is kind of the primary lesson of the
October that that we get here both from
you test you and you me oh and as they
say the two halves ogress do overlap I
see here and the homogeneous Michaelmas
doesn't have the same with me afterwards
but I whenever I take this commission I
see it that the timonium have another
prophecy about the downfall of mitzrayim
from be a Shia so it turns out that all
of the three big naveen have common
prophecies about the downfall of its
Ryan and of course that fits very well
the Parsee oath of era and and and bow
and once again the primary sin that is
identified is arrogance and hubris the
pyro declaring the pyro of the
commission the pyro of later types
declaring that he is the god of the Nile
and Tasha basically shows that you are
not and you can be destroyed in an
instance now the basic idea of that
Torah therefore is really an extension
of the well-known thought that we see in
hamish gracious that Massa others
similar bunny that would happen to our
forefathers is a sign of what will
happen to us right that's why we say
what happens to
when Avram had great wealth when he left
with Ryan parallels that we left miss
Ryan with great wealth when you thought
digs wells and the wells are filled up
famous Rambam so you get stuck dug to
Wells and they were filled up and then
he dug a third well and that lasted and
the Rambam connects it because he says
the first well was called a sec a sec is
quarrelsome Ness and that's refers to
rejecting God quarreling with God and
that refers to the destruction of the
first base on McDuff which is primarily
for the sin of idolatry and the second
well that was filled up was called Sigma
which is hatred and that corresponds to
the second mixer that was destroyed
because of sin Athena and the third well
was called critical votes that same as
the city expansiveness and that was not
filled up and that's a that is based on
the idea that the third base humming
touch is never gonna be destroyed so
that's masa about Simon Lebon him but
the same way we say it from the Commish
we also see it in this way that the
exceeds mitzrayim and the downfall of
miss Ryan that the Jews experienced at
the time of ETS Mizrahim will be
replicated in later in later generations
so seem in this way I want to then
connect this to the parsha
maybe a bit of a tenuous connection that
the masa of a Simon Lebon and we see
generally in the whole phenomenon of ETS
miss Ryman this point they've already
made more than once but we'll have some
new applications and that is the famous
statements in the Agora which is taken
from the Mishnah in our website that's
high of Adam Lee Rises on smoke each
person must regard himself King Liu Liu
Yan sermon miss Ryan as if they were
taken out of with Ryan meaning it's not
enough to remember what a sham did for
our ancestors I am how logically
obligated
Pesa I am how logically obligated to
personally feel that Shem has taken me
out of Egypt because that's what the
Plus success before is that because of
what a sham did I saw a sham Lee because
of what God did for me they'd say see
mitzrayim when I was taken out of
Mitzrayim and therefore it is not just
commemoration it is actually
experiencing the Exodus and the question
becomes what does that mean right I was
not there what does it mean I am
obligated to feel as if I was taken out
of it's right so I mentioned again I'm
just gonna quickly review it then then
give me something new that there are two
explanations one is from the Rambam and
one is through the ballot Anya the
Rambam says it is a form of use of
imagination
meaning the Rambam says we have to be
grateful that God gave us forgave our
forefathers freedom otherwise we
wouldn't be here today but the point is
this is so distant it happened so long
ago then it's very difficult for me to
feel grateful to God for what God did
3,000 years ago so how do I overcome
that different that that problem so the
ratham says you do so by make-belief
meaning to say imagine what it is like
but what it would be like to be a slave
imagine the beatings imagine the torture
imagined the babies being thrown into
the Nile imagine the lack of dignity the
lack of privacy the living conditions
and then look at what a Shem has given
you and then you feel grateful so
according to the Rambam it doesn't mean
I was in Mitzrayim I wasn't but I gotta
make believe I got it's like method
acting right
with the Lee Strasberg method put
yourself in this situation yeah I know
that sounds trivial the truth of matters
Orchestra levenshtein the great great
that much tearful part of it once said
that one of the requirements for being a
good bouncer one who can give toka is
you have to have a powerful imagination
you have to feel these stories you have
to feel creates the opposite you have to
feel yet see estimates right so a chef
gave us imagination so we can
vicariously experience things that we
did not directly experience so this is
what the Rambam says but the bhava Tania
offers an alternative explanation in
which she says mitzrayim has an
alternative meaning with Riya means
Egypt but Mitzrayim also means
limitations constrictions blockages as
we find in Darwin MLS min huh mates are
karate kata
I call out to God from the narrow
confining elements and he says to
following every single person no matter
how free you think you are every single
person has a miss Ryan the miss Ryan is
within my mitzrayim something that will
ops me from realizing my potential and
from connecting to us yet it may be my
arrogance my divert it may be my
laziness maybe my hedonism my
materialism
it may be my depression and lack of self
esteem there may be a whole bunch of
things it may be my timidity and it may
be my pushiness whatever it is these are
attributes that are blocking me they're
paralyzing me they're stopping me from
moving forward and achieving my
spiritual goals in life like not only
stop you from all goals might be enough
but we're talking about
Brittany is here now therefore every
single person has a mitzrayim and every
single person needs a it see us
and when I shan't took the Jews out of
slavery Hashem and put a co-op into the
world that enables every single person
to his Jean to latch on to the co-op of
ETS with Ryan and achieve liberation of
the mitzrayim that enslaves us you know
in the 60s and 70s there were a lot of
they probably still do it there were a
lot of well trained if a goddess being
put out but you know mainly not an
Orthodox people the civil rights are
guarded are the gay rights I got you
know whatever we all sorts of Agatha's
that used the Exodus story to push
whatever agenda they wanted to push now
on one hands obviously you're tampering
with the halacha you're not following
what we're supposed to talk about
well Tessa so you know it's wrong on the
other hand it is not a totally frivolous
enterprise because the truth of the
matter is UCS matram is both an event
and a pivotal event a critical event in
the formation of ami Israel for which
every parent must lovingly tell their
child every single year and that is the
history of our people and God's
providence over our people but there's
also a private idiosyncratic aspect that
is I have my slavery
and yet see us Miriam is my liberator as
well and the ballot Anya says the
statement each person must regard
themselves as if they were taken out of
Miss ryeom should not be translated each
person should regard themselves as if
they left Egypt because that's not a
true statement but that each person can
leave that which blocks them that which
constricts them TT Melek says I mean her
mates are karate club I call out to God
from the narrow confining places mates
are same word as mitzrayim and this is a
great insight we know that it's sacred
time generally sacred time is not
commemorative it is reinstating to say
there are certain spiritual powers that
come into the world at certain times and
those very powers come back again you're
not just commemorating something every
Shavuot
there is a martim Torah but we can't
fully explain this every Sukkot there is
the unknown a occult every Pesa
there is he and see azmuth right but
when we read these party of the chinois
and others so i'm telling us we do
experience even though it's not a Sofia
we do experience CFCs mitzrayim and
microcosm because these are the part
feels of obviousness right so seen in
this way I want to share a thought with
you that the purchase bow of course in
addition to narrative is a very very
important a logic partial right though
there are many many mitzvahs in purchase
both at are connected to UCS with
Trillium very directly NASA come out
some are on and then indirectly such as
wearing tefillin which is sorts of
Esparza and redeeming the firstborn
opinion I've been and the life so this
is very logically very very significant
parsha
and we know that in particular the three
Commandments that the Jews were given
can in connection with the Pesach Seder
was eating the carbon peso
no chef thing and eating the carbon Pesa
eating matzah and eating more water and
we read in the Haggadah and this is of
course taken from the Mishnah so really
it's a mission Rabban Gamliel Ohio man
from the meal used to say call me Shelly
I'm Irish like to learn a little
bit better
anybody that doesn't explain three
things during Tessa during the Seder low
yachts are you they progressed up has
not fulfilled his mitzvot and those
three things are the carbon Pesa the
matzah and the Maurer now let's focus on
this for a moment anyone that doesn't
explain these three things does not
fulfill their mitzvot what Mitzvah
do they not fulfill right so so all the
reciting them say they do fulfill matzah
in other words you fulfill the Mitzvah
of matzah by eating it even without
explaining it so you do fulfill pesum
onsen modern you don't fulfill the
Mitzvah of Haggadah how God that is a
total requirement and not the Missa
feliss which is not but but the Torah
says you got a television truck so that
has to include pesum on certain order
now that's why by the way it's an
interesting thing you know remembering a
meal statement dispositions right before
the second cup and right before people
wash so the meal is coming up soon so
what often happens is the women or the
men are better whoever's getting the
food I don't want to say it has to be
the
but whoever is going into the kitchen
will often go into the kitchen precisely
when the Reverend Graham leo paragraph
is being read and the problem is if they
skip that paragraph they are not the out
say the Mitzvah I got it that's the most
important paragraph that must be recited
in the Haggadah so if a woman or a man
whoever is going to get up and prepare
the food during that juncture they have
to be very sure that they either read it
before they get up they go ahead or at
least they come back and they read it
before washing before the second cup and
the like and because of this - because
the issue is not just recitation but
it's understanding so one must read it
in whatever language they understand it
so if one doesn't know Hebrew and one is
an English reader then it actually
should be read in English because that
is the in other words if you only had
time to recite only one paragraph in the
Haggadah that would be the paragraph you
would have to have your recital but the
question is why is that so significant
why is it so important to discuss
passage of matzah more work so here the
idea I want to share with you is that if
you understand that you'd see at Smith's
ryeom is a double process it is not only
the historical event of the exodus of
the Jews from Egypt but the capacity
that Hashem gives me to be liberated for
my own with Ryan this would suggest
specimens Aymara itself have double
meanings they are both connected to the
Exodus and they are connected to the
exodus of my own that's right how is
that so
so let me go let me go and reverse order
out I'll explain why let me start with
the borrower first the mitzvah of Mara
is that we are obligated Pesach night to
eat bitter herbs
even though that doesn't have to be that
bitter romaine lettuce is not
particularly bitter but at least
something that has a taste of bitterness
in order to remember slavery and
affliction so Marlo is a symbol of
slavery affliction bitterness it is
based of course on the fact that slavery
itself was described as bitter by Amara
rule yes I am so what would this mean
regarding my own personal misery the
lesson is a very important lesson the
very first step to becoming liberated
from that which enslaves you is to
acknowledge your enslavement that if a
person has something in their life they
need to correct I have an anger problem
I have a selfishness problem I have an
ego problem be honest don't lie to
yourself and Marva is a reminder that if
I am enslaved to something I should
remember and identity what it is
because the first step to a slave
gaining his freedom is for the slave to
acknowledge that he's a slave because
until the slave admits to himself that
he's his life then he has no motivation
to make any movements at all now I
remember when I moved to Silver Spring
Maryland and I was teaching in Baltimore
so both Moore is north so those of you
that know that part of the United States
you have to go on a major highway 95
north but the problem is there's a
turn-off to 95 south not careful if you
let your mind wander you can find
yourself going settled so one day I was
not thinking and all of a sudden I
noticed as I'm driving the Washington
Monument to Jefferson
mari on the Lincoln Memorial which you
don't see on the way to Baltimore you
only see it on the way to Virginia so I
had this sinking feeling in my stomach
hey I'm totally you know on the wrong
road but I didn't I was resistant to
admit it I didn't want to admit it
because I really didn't know how to get
back on 295 no I didn't know the road
sentence so my mind started I can't even
explain this logically yeah but my mind
started coming up with exploration you
know maybe you never know Nitin monument
under way and ladies there yes you
didn't notice it you know so maybe
you're on the right Road and then I
thought you know maybe if I just keep on
going
it'll correct itself well it does when
you hit Florida you do a little u-turn
but that would've been that would've
been a long time but what was the point
the point was I didn't want to
acknowledge I was lost because somehow
which would have been too complicated to
fix it so what do I do
I just keep on staying on the same road
which is just getting me further and
further and further from where I need to
go but you know that's kind of a
metaphor for life people just know it's
like people often throw bad money after
bad money right the concept is just keep
on going but of course as Einstein
famously said what insanity is doing the
same thing over again and over again and
expecting to get a different result you
know that that's insanity and yet that's
what we do
so Morrow is the reminder that if you
want to be liberated from your mitzrayim
you got to be honest enough to admit to
yourself that you haven't that's right
because if you don't admit you sweep
things under the rug eventually your rug
gets eight feet eight feet high you know
all of the stuff that you swept under
the rug at some point you got a bite the
bullet - that's a very hard thing they
get
very hard process but you gotta bite the
bullet and acknowledge and ultimately
that's very liberating acknowledging my
servitudes is a very liberating event in
a person's life
but more worries not enough because what
happens is the relationship of Marta
matzah is similar to the relationship of
psychoanalysis to behavioral therapy
what do I mean by that there are people
who go for therapy go for analysis and
they understand every trauma every
pressure every breaking point
every single thing they've been
subjected to in their entire life and
they including birth dramas and
pre-birth traumas and maybe
preconception traumas you know
everything that happens and they can do
this for 50 years 60 years they can do
it their whole life but at some point
the person has to use this information
as a catalyst for action and that's what
matzah represents you know it's a
well-known idea everyone has heard this
that comments rep respond so comments
represents arrogance and pride and
matzah which is flats represents
simplicity and modesty although I have
to tell you what the co Sheila pace of
roles that's some caterers makin but
it's hard to tell the difference in
these days but whatever it is in theory
you know matzah is humility and car made
his arrogance but the morale gives
another point the morale gives a
different point although it's not a
contradiction the morale says car mates
represents inertia why is that so
because if water goes on to flower and
you do nothing at all it will
automatically become hummus you don't
need yeast you don't need a starter if
water remains an unbaked flour for 18
minutes or more it illogically is hummus
the fermentation that occurred is
sufficient to call its comments so
chromates happens by itself once the
water is there
Mozza is the affirmative action that is
needed to arrest the process and
therefore the morale says comments
represents the inertia of doing nothing
matzah represents the imperative of
seizing the moment and getting it done
and my rival points out this is a very
important point because insights mara
represents the insight into my condition
insight is a wonderful thing but if the
insight doesn't lead to constructive
action then it's just a matter of mental
gymnastics it may give you a good
feeling but it doesn't make you a better
person it doesn't bring you closer to
what channel you know inspiration comes
and goes
all of us have moments of spiritual
inspiration different times maybe after
Yom Kippur after Pesach later is maybe
looking at our children or grandchildren
there are moments of genuine beauty and
feeling maybe walking in your shall I am
looking at a sunset like many many
things but if you don't concretize the
inspiration in something good even if
it's very small inspiration just passes
now there was a famous academic
Robert Hutchins became president at the
University of Chicago at the age of 25
there were many graduate students who
were older than him and somebody wants
to comment that he wasn't taking care of
himself physically so he said no bread
dr. Hodgins don't you ever feel the urge
to exercise and he said I surely do but
I know if I lie down it'll pass in a few
moments so I don't let it bother me you
know you know it'll go away and in
running and spirituality it's very much
the same idea you got to concretize so
Marlin is cognitive awareness
honestly matzah is commitment to action
even if it's smoked now you may ask me
Akasha wait a second here so according
to that that's symbolic commentary we
are the eat more Lord before we eat
matzah because the Margaret tells me
what my problems are
and the matzah reminds me of my power to
change them in a good way and yet in the
seder we first eat matzah then we eat
more then we smacks at the end so here
is the idea it is true that sequentially
you got to know your problems before you
can address them but psychologically
dwelling on your problems first might be
dangerous because you may get so
depressed and so admired and that you
may become paralyzed so essentially you
need the awareness of their capacity to
change which is matzah before you then
dwell on your problem and after you
dwell and your problem you then eat the
matzah that says now I'm able to do it
meaning you first have to have a
commitment and an awareness of your
capacity for positive growth before you
identify the negatives that you need to
work on because if one starts with the
negatives that can often destroy them
because in fact the whole process of
true blood' works the same way you have
to start chuva with an awareness of the
fundamental goodness that you have as
opposed to the fundamental evil no
person has ever changed for the better
until they recognize that they already
have goodness within them because if
somebody believes they are totally bad
then where are they going to get the
psychic strength and motivation to
believe that change is even possible
right so that's why in most sir--no true
muster builds up a person it doesn't
tell the person how lowly how lonely
they are okay so that's Mara and that's
not
what is pestle so pestle of course
represents many things peasant was the
God of Egypt etc represents the
destruction of avodah Zarah the
commitment to God but one of the
interesting huh buckles of the carbon
passer is that the carbon vessel can
only be brought in a group you cannot
bring a carbon peso cologne even if you
have a very big appetite and the lamb is
a little tiny lamb AJ so you can bring a
very young lamb for corporate that's on
and you could finish the whole thing I
can't do it Ange Oakton s epatha Ohio
the carbon Pesa requires that I join
with somebody else if it's my family
it's with my family if it's not my
family I join a family or I join other
people who don't have a family and we
create our family at least for that
night why is that so important so creepy
of us tells us a sailor Karev make for
yourself a teacher who can naval soccer
there and acquire by yourself a friend
interesting washer by yourself why do I
have to buy myself a friend am I
supposed to pay for friendship the
answer is young friendship has a cost
but the cost is not money but the cost
of getting yourself a friend is being
willing to be a friend right I would
like a friend that when I have problems
when I have difficulties I want somebody
to be there for me
wonderful thing very important thing but
there's a cost you have to be willing to
be there for them you cannot expect
unless you know your best friends are
the toughest time for something but you
cannot expect reasonably a person to be
for you believe in effigy whenever they
have a problem you don't have time for
them so the Mishnah is very Madhu yuck
Kinetico there you gotta buy a friend
not with money but with the emotional
investments of caring about another
person
now why is friendship so important so
the Rambam gives three reasons why
friendship is important and I'm gonna
use modern terms for reason number one
we will call utilitarian and that is a
friend is like a life insurance policy
sometimes I really need somebody I mean
I lost my keys my car broke down in the
middle of nowhere if I don't have a
friend like my comma when I'm in trouble
so therefore you need a friend like life
insurance you hope you're not gonna need
it
doctor but it's good to have if if it's
needed yeah for the ones whatever would
be so so as a result a friend you got a
friend it certainly be a sponsor there
that can be a problem once again
utilitarianism is I cultivate friends in
case I really need them when it happens
the second reason for friendship the
Rambam says is social we are as
Aristotle remark in the Rambam actually
quotes Aristotle we are social beings by
inclination we like to be able to
interact with people again different
levels there are introverts to directed
words but even introverts right
introverts don't like crowds but you
know usually they still you know want to
be connected to somebody that's kind of
a human need to be connected on some on
some level but the problem says those
things are important but they are not
the ultimate goal and purpose of
friendships the ultimate goal and
purpose of friendship is that we help
each other become a better person and we
would
speeds it's what you would call
spiritual fellowship or spiritual
connection in which each person helps
the other grow in their godliness and
their holiness and their goodness
now those types of friendships and of
course I mean in the best type of
marriage that's exactly what a marriage
would be that's why marriage is called
rare ma him beloved friends and that's
an important thing to do I think friends
isn't that demeaning it isn't marriage
about romance and passion what is the
constant why you call your friend yeses
friend is a much higher an important
term than you would assume because
friends means I'm there to help the
other become the best person they can
become and they're there to help me
become the best person that I can be now
that type of friendship is sometimes a
difficult and challenging friendship if
I have a friend with to my justice no go
out for a cup of coffee once now so if
they do things aren't so great you know
well I don't know I'm not necessarily
gonna get gonna get involved but a
friendship in which each one is
committed to the other sometimes means
we bring up difficult dishes and
uncomfortable issues but of course we
also have to be willing to have them
brought up peaceably ourselves as well
so how is that connected to pestle
Matson more on so if Marla is the
honesty to identify my own mitzrayim and
matzah is the commitment to take action
and not be a product of inertia pesos is
a reminder that that journey cannot be
taken alone we need to find people in
our lives which will give us the
strength and the
operation that when we falter and when
we are weak we have someone that will
help us get back on our feet
and when they falter and they are weak
we will try to be the person that helps
them get back on their feet
slow marbella statements so via machine
I am in no effort in coelus to are
better than one fourth one falls who
will pick him up but when you have two
people if one Falls the other is there
and this applies in this highest sense
in marriage but it's not only in
marriage meaning a person might say well
I'm single I don't have a shoot you know
where does that leave me okay
you know again there's a chef everybody
should get married in a good way but
even before marriage you find in your
life people that you help you can help
and you can inspire and people that help
and inspire you and in that way you are
able to have pcs with Ryan because you
can't we cannot really do it alone we
need these supports of others and we
need to be supporters of others so
although everybody's mitzrayim is unique
in a sense in a sense
nyancy s with Ryan is a solitary journey
because the mature I am that I'm
grappling with is not the same with Ryan
that somebody else is grappling with so
everybody is going through their own
journey but we go through our own
separate journeys together and that's
the only way we'll be able to
so in a sense they're for my perhaps
tenuous linkage to doctora is that just
as the haftorah
reminds us that the exodus of Egypt will
reverberate in later times with the
downfall of with ryeom under the
principle masa of Oh Simon Lebon him so
- with respect to our personal Exodus
the exodus of Egypt reverberates and
repeats itself over and over and over
again in terms of the CS Messiah from
our own limitations so Beatrice oh sure
my hope but that's what will give us the
insight to identify our myths ryeom's
the KOA to do something about it which
is the matzah and to find the people in
life that we can take that journey
journey winsome thank you
[Music]