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Rav Kook: Tu BiShvat | Rabbi Aaron Goldscheider
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it's a great pleasure to see everyone
this morning nice to be together and uh
the sheer the the class this morning I
would like to uh like to focus on Tu
bishvat the special special learning in
honor of tub bishvat this evening is the
celebration of tub bishvat and uh I'd
like to uh share with you an Insight
from rook and to elaborate on uh on a
very very beautiful teaching of Ru cook
that relates to our cele ation this
evening so rev cook is uh well known for
PIM he wrote
MOS sort of a one line or two lines
about every month of the year he did
this for I believe it was three
consecutive years there was a calendar
that was coming out in Israel the early
1900s when he arrived in Israel and they
asked R cook if he would write for the
calendar they could publish for the
calendar like a oneliner about about
every month of the year and as I said he
did this for a few years so if you turn
now to uh to the source sheet to page
one at the very top of the page you have
an English translation but we're going
to begin with the Hebrew of Rook it's
really just one sentence of that ruk has
about the month of shabat and it's part
of a collection called meim so this is
what if you see it's Source number two
on the page so this is what Ru cook
writes about the month of Shabbat the
month that we're in right now and we'll
see that he is going to highlight in
particular the uh the celebration
of the desire that we have to plant
trees no it stems from or flows
from that we have a desire to benefit
the coming
generations and this is
something that is expressed in all of
its
strength in the carab tree that's what
Rook wrote now we we need to break that
down and uh it's a bit obscure what is
it that RI cook is referring to and let
me just read it to you in Translation
the translation above just so that we
appreciate the words of R the the desire
to plant trees flows from theet the
yearning to benefit the generations
which is most expressed through through
the carab tree okay so what is Ru cook
referring to Because by the way there's
a couple ofarim that just deal with a
it's a commentary on these these on
liners that RI cook has on all the
months what is he referring to so that's
what we're going to look at today this
morning so as in in this in this
statement he talks about planting he
talks about a carab tree and what comes
to mind when we speak about the carob
tree what source do we have in uh in our
literature about a carab tree and there
is a well-known source and it seems that
this is what rip cook is referring to
he's referring to a gamar that's found
in Tinus giml you have the gamar in
front of you this is on page one that's
the uh the source that you see the major
source on page one you have the source
right there but I'm going to share with
you the story of Kil without reading it
inside you can go back if you'd like at
some point and read the the actual text
but let me tell you the story of what we
have
garim I'm sure that you've heard of
hilel he's called The Circle Maker so
what do we know about
him so here is how the story begins in
the gamarra a period goes by in the land
of Israel it is now the month of Adar
says the gamar and we do not have rain
in Israel interesting this winter
there's been very little rain it just
started started raining the last week or
so they expect rain as you see the
weather's changing outside in the next
few hours which is appropriate for for
AR to
bishvat um so a very long winter has
gone by without rain and it's already
kesar and the Jewish people they've been
praying and it seems that nothing seems
to work so they call
upon the Circle Maker and they say we
need you to pray you're a great sadic
you're a righteous person that we need
you if you're going to stand before God
and pray maybe God will hear your
prayers so
is invited he comes and what does he do
he draws a circle on the ground he
stands inside the circle and that's
where he gets that name that that's what
he does he makes he's the Circle Maker
the circle drawer and he stands inside
and he turns to God and he says to God I
am not leaving this circle until you
make it
rain and he says that to God and it
begins to rain the gamar says it begins
to trickle a bit just a little bit of
rain and Kel says that's not what I
asked for I want I want real rain so
then it starts to poor says the gamar
and it starts the poor where it's almost
dangerous The rain that's coming down
Andel says to God that's not the rain
that I'm asking for I want regular and I
think it's I think the gamar uses the
term ragil I want just the regular kind
of rain and at that moment it begins to
rain in a normal fashion the gamar says
the streets begin to fill with rain the
Jewish people that are living inim where
do they go they run towards the harab
they need a higher place because there's
so much rain in uh on the streets
there's flooding on the streets okay
that's the gamarra now I'll ask you the
following question is that the kind of
the right way the appropriate way to
pray to God is this when we talk about
hon
Hil the uh the circle makers this
someone that we that we look up to to is
that the right kind of is that the right
approach so interesting I always grew up
with Hil as a beautiful story of a man
who brings rain who's the makes these
circles and yet the gamar says that
there was a rabbi by the name of sh who
was the N who was the gador and he says
toil that I would put you in I would put
you in nid where not for the fact that
you are sad I would excommunicate you
for what you did that's not the way that
you speak to God that's hpah to speak to
God that way to ask God for reign in
that way but he says what can I do I
can't put you in nid I can't put you in
I can't excommunicate you it seems that
God loves you that you're like a child
sitting at the table of God and uh no
matter how you act no matter what you do
it seems that Hashem is responsive to
you so that is the way that the gamar
begins that's the story again the famous
story of Kon magil why he's called Kil
and then the gamar goes on to say the
following
it says that Kil and this is if you want
to just take a glance at it again we're
not going to read inside just want to
share it for the sake of time to share
it with you outside of the text it says
that Kil the entire his entire life that
he found a particular verse into hilum
to be a verse that he could not
understand that he could not grasp and
what is that verse it's actually a verse
that we're all familiar with it's a two
lines three lines down on the in the
second column
he said I cannot understand what this
verse is what this verse is referring to
but what is the verse it's a verse that
we all know that we all know we say as
part of as a capital before we bench in
chabas and Yan we say that this is a
song when Hashem will bring back those
to it will be like a
dream so what did not understand he said
how is it possible Kika could it be is
it possible for anyone to sleep for 70
years with one continuous dream that's
how he understood that now why 70 years
70 years because it was a 70 years of
galut and that this is a reference to
the Jewish people that were exiled from
Israel to bavel that there was a 70y
year and what does it mean to be
sleeping and to be dreaming for 70 years
it doesn't really seem to add up that
was the question that he asked somehow
he was perturbed he never really
understood this verse okay the gamarra
goes on to say the following that he was
now walking outside one afternoon and he
saw an individual and I think this you
may be familiar with this part of the
story as well this is the next line in
the gamarra that he saw a person who is
planting a k he was planting a carob
tree and he turned to that person and he
said to that person why are you planting
the tree you're not going to be able to
enjoy the fruit of this tree you're
planting it you're an elderly person
you're not going to be able to enjoy the
fruits of the of your labor literally
the fruits of the tree so he said the
following and these are beautiful words
that are often quoted from this
gar and he said to the following and
I'll just read to you it's the end of
the uh that that par the paragraph on
the right side towards the end of that
first paragraph he
[Music]
said he said that this man found a world
containing full grown carab tree
trees because my ancestors they planted
trees for me knowing that they
themselves would never live to see them
fully grown therefore shat NAMI so too I
am planting for my children and then the
gamar goes on and says the following the
next the next part of the story is that
Kil now becomes a bit tired and he sat
down he becomes drowsy and what happens
he sleeps for the next 70 years he
sleeps for 70 years the famous story of
Kon magil sleeping for 70 years again
what does that mean what's the meaning
of this he wakes up from his dream he
sees a man who is now taking fruit from
the carob tree he turns that person and
he says are you the one that planted
this tree and the man said no I'm not
the one who planted I am the grandson of
the one who planted from this tree and I
now am taking the fruit of this tree
that's how the story ends now the
question is how to interpret this story
there's a there's a lot here and I would
say there's a lot that's that's somewhat
obscure that's somewhat mysterious of
what's Happening certainly a man
sleeping for 70 years that in itself is
is quite surprising in how to interpret
that so let me share with you the
following the following idea and again
when Riv cook speaks about and we're
going to come back to this line of RI
cook rev cook says that the planting of
trees represents a a vision for the
future for children that we we pl for
the dorim for the generations to come
and that's most expressed in the carab
tree okay so what what do we know
abouton Hil what do we know about him
the first story what we do know about
Kon Hil is that when he asks for
something from God that there is a
response from God he enters that Circle
he says to God I want to see rain and
God responds to him immediately not only
that K malel says I don't want that kind
of rain and I don't want that kind of
rain please change it please change it I
want this kind of rain and God responds
to it what is Hil what does he represent
he represents a person who wants to see
immediate results and the truth is he is
at sadik on that level that he's able to
he's able to uh to pray to God to
request things of God and he has that
power but what does he now learn what
does he now see right he now is walking
he's walking on the way and he sees a
man who is planting and he says to this
person why are you planting when you're
not going to see the immediate results
of your planting that somehow it's
difficult for Kon magil to see that or
to to appreciate that again he's a
person that sees immediate results of
his prayers and of his actions what's
the pug that he has difficulty
understanding right he has difficulty
understanding what does it mean that
it's like a dream at shivat 70 years he
can hold on to a dream does it really
take that long or is it possible to hold
on to a vision and to a dream that long
like what does he struggle with with
that P he seems to struggle with that
idea that is it possible for the Jewish
people to hold on to that dream even
though it's going to take such a long
time and by the way he was referring to
the 70 years of galut right there's
another there's another interpretation
of
of that this has been our dream for
2,000 years is it possible for the
Jewish people to hold on to a dream of
return for 2,000 years and it seems that
Kil needs to learn that lesson and what
does he see that is being planted and
this is pointed out RAB raban Shan
taragan I'm sure many of you have heard
heard her teach and I heard a sheer and
she quoted the
following um what is being planted a a
Carib tree now
also has another meaning as well the
word
means that even within kban even within
destruction that you're able to see the
possibility that you're able to see the
potential they were able to
wait even though it's going to be a very
very long wait we never give up the
Jewish people hold on to that hope K
magil is the hero of the story but to
some degree he needs to learn a lesson
in this story which is really a
fascinating way of reading this right
that he has to fall fall asleep for 70
years and he has to recognize he sees
now that a child or a grandchild is now
picking the fruit of that tree that we
need to be able to hold on to a vision
and hold on to hope and um this seems to
be what Ru cook is referring to when he
writes his this motto this statement
that he has about KES let's just go back
to that statement one one more time time
so the the desire that we have for
planting and by the way that's one of
the customs in in Israel that'll be
tomorrow morning I don't know what the
weather is supposed to be but all the
school children will be going out from
all the elementary schools and going and
planting so where does this desire come
from to plant trees what is planting
trees all about what does that represent
R cook says and again if you want to
just see the language that desire for
planting trees where does it stem from
where does it flow from it's
a it's knowing that you're not going to
necessarily see the fruits but it's
going to be there for the next
Generation you know I think about that
when we made alah to Israel and I think
it's probably something that you thought
about as well that it wasn't just for
ourselves it was for our children right
we're never going to be able to speak
the language properly we're never going
to be able to read the newspaper we
can't understand the news when it goes
on the radio right is just never going
to happen so what are we doing here if
we can't read the signs or we can't read
anything and we can't understand the
news so we're here because we know this
is what our children and what our
grandchildren that's the place that we
know that this is best for them so the
planting that we do that's what it means
what chat is all about the planting for
the future
generations and R
says you can see this in the most
beautiful way
you can see it in a tree that's called
the carab tree the carab tree again
that's the story he's referring to the
story here in Tinus but he's also
talking about in a tree where there's
where there's destruction where there's
desolation and think about am Israel and
I think it's something that we all can
certainly relate to one of the greatest
moments of Destruction and Annihilation
for our people the Holocaust right that
we were able to grow from that that's
somehow that we came out of that with a
hope with a faith and literally building
the land of Israel coming back to the
land of Israel so that is uh interesting
that that's thinking about that's the
way that ruk speaks about the tree and
theu and the meaning of Shabbat I want
to point out something which is really
fascinating as well if you go now to
page
two and Moser Renu is about to pass away
this is how the book of devaram again
we're not there in our in our reading
but the book of devaram begins with
moshu knowing that he is about to die
how many days is the book of D the book
of darim is just days words when you
think about books how long is The Book
of Brit how long is The Book of schot
how long is The Book of bik how long is
The Book of darar it's 37 days now how
do I know that that it's third that's
the entire book 37 days well look at
what the says it's the very beginning of
the go to
and it was in the 40th
yeares that it was in the 11th
monthes de Moshe that's how the book
begins the 11th month which is the month
of shabat if you look at the look at the
commentary below this is just from the
the art scroll Moses Moshe began his
final teaching in the 40th Year from The
Exodus on the first of shat which is the
11th month counting from Nissan since
the sages give seven Adar is the date of
moshe's death right zadar is the day
that mosha passes away he conveyed the
teachings of this book during a period
of just over five weeks 37 days is
safer fascinating when does he begin he
begins with the first of shat and by the
way it's rare that the Torah gives us
dates and here we do have a date in the
Torah he begins the speech his last
teaching of the Jewish people in shabat
what's fascinating yes please
how do we well
that
well yeah yeah yeah it say it says it's
a 4 that's how the pule Begins by was
the on the 40th year yeah yeah so
seventh is so it's 30 we have 37 days
and what's fascinating is here we have
MRA
in the month of shat the beginning of
shat which by the way it's rare for the
Torah to give us dates I don't know if
you ever took note of this I didn't take
note of this until I Was preparing this
year that it was the first of Shabbat
and mosh Renu is about to pass away he
knows that he's not going to see the
land of Israel he knows that he is now
passing this on to the next generation
and this is happening in shant right
this is happening at this time which
represents a giving over a recognition
that not everything is going to play out
in my lifetime moshu certainly
recognizes that I'm going to teach this
Torah for a generation for the
generations to come and let me share one
other thing which is really fascinating
which I don't know that much about this
is taken the next source is taken from
the book of our heritage sa toov he has
a beautiful one of the classic works on
all the months of the year he writes the
following there's a translation Chad is
the 11th month of the year based on the
count that begins with Nissan and the
fifth month based on Tish in scripture
in the Torah it's always referred to as
the 11th month and it was and he quotes
the PK that we just saw and it was in
the 40th year in the 11th month on the
24th day 11th month the month of Shabbat
and that's found in zakarya but what I'm
interested in is what what's at the very
top that little picture so there are
symbols or there's like a zodiac signs
for all the months of the year which I
don't know anything about it's a whole
area which is more
capitalistic but what is the sign wor
shat what is that by the way so that's a
bucket that's filled with water what's
called a d so that is the sign that's
the symbol of shabat now what does that
represent when you think about a bucket
or a bucket of water what comes I what
think about cleaning your kitchen or
your floor what okay it could be
rainwater but I think about buckets I
think about planting right going out to
the field or a garden that you use a
bucket and the far say something else as
well and that is a bucket is a utensil
that's not used for itself but it's it's
a b it's a utensil that's used to hold
water to use for some other purpose
that's a bucket what is a bucket it's
not you don't buy the utensil for its
own use it's to hold the water if you're
doing the sponga on your in your kitchen
if you want to bring dirt out to the
field so that is what is the symbol of
the month Shabbat which represents these
personalities and the Jewish people that
we don't necessarily the end goal is not
necessarily there that we play a role
that we are mes that we play a role in a
future in building a future so that's
interesting an interesting way of of
viewing which many the farim say is that
the Lee the bucket that represents the
month of Shabbat and andish the next s
is the very first gar that's found in
the tud sh me in brod 11 it is I have it
here in Translation it's a famous source
which is often quoted by R cook in the
students of rook and it speaks about the
Redemption and how the Redemption occurs
and you may be familiar with this Gara
it tells the following story of two
great rabbis they are walking in the the
mountains here in Israel in the arbel
valley so look at what it says RAB Bara
Rish shimala were walking in the arel
valley in the morning and they saw saw
the light before the break of dawn and
that in Hebrew it's
called the first light of the morning I
have a friend of mine RAB Judah Michelle
who writes for torit he named his
daughter
a right born in Israel a the first the
first Lights of the of of the dawn of
the new day RAB re RAB
said Rabbi and this is the key line this
is how the red Redemption of Israel will
be at first it will be little by little
what's called Kima Kima little by little
or we say in modern Hebrew LA or Kima
Kima little by little but then it will
become stronger and then interesting
they bring a a uh a source for this from
How The Story of kuram unfolded at first
morai sat the king's gate and then hamon
took the garments and the horse then
Mori returned to the king's gate and
Mori left from before the king and roll
garments finally the Jews experience
light and joy so how does redemption
happen Redemption does not happen in a
single moment it's something that
happens over time and again this idea
planting the tree it may not be here for
us at this moment but we see this as
part of a process as part of the process
of redemption I want to share with you
the following beautiful story about Riv
cook and uh we need this the the next
page on page three we need the following
source to appreciate the uh the story
so this is the early years ruk is in
arel he comes to Israel in 1904 he comes
to to yafo to become the rabbi in yafo
and the surrounding settlements and he's
invited to a place called magdiel does
anybody know where magdel is I don't
think that we I looked it up I don't
believe that there is a magdel today
from what I looked up it was one of four
communities that today is called H Hason
if anybody is familiar with that but
this is one of the founding communities
called magdiel what today is called hod
Sharon I think in the 1960s they brought
these communities together and they
changed the name to Hod Sharon he was
invited early 1900s to come to magdiel
and to plant the first trees in magdiel
now I looked it up on you know on Google
you can actually see pictures early
1900s of magdiel this settlement there's
a couple of like little huts and I guess
you know maybe some other huts on the
sort of on the periphery where people
are living but it's basically Barren
land you have just a handful of Jews
that are coming you know we we forget
what what Israel looked like even here
inim what it looked like 20 years ago
and what it looks like today so going
back to the early 1900s he's invited
there there's like there's nothing there
I mean just a few Huts uh a handful of
Jews that are starting a settlement in a
place called magdiel so listen to the
following this midrash and then we'll uh
we'll appreciate the story of Riv cook
so the mid says the following there's a
midash that's found inra R it's 25 and
it ask the following question what does
it mean and we'll read it we'll read a
few lines from the from the text itself
we know that the Torah says that we are
to walk in the ways of
God we are to imitate
God what does it mean to imitate God
does anybody know what the gamar says
gar in chabas it's found in a few places
it asked the
question how do walk in the path of God
anybody know what the gamar says very
beautiful beautiful that's right just as
he is merciful so you are to be merciful
just as he clothes the naked right so
you have those are the examples in the
gamarra the midash has a different
answer it asks the same question so look
at what the mid says Sim it says in
the you are to this is the top of Page
Three you are to walk in the ways of God
the G
this mid asks the same question that the
gar
does can a person act like God what does
it mean to walk in the ways of God and
it brings a whole group of sukim that
God is like a fire and God is so
overwhelming we can't possibly come
close to God what's it mean to walk like
God and then the G I'm sorry this
midrash gives the following answer where
it breaks and it goes to the second
paragraph Ella if you look if you want
to follow along in the Hebrew Ella
what did God do at the very beginning of
creation when he created The
World God did not involve himself in
anything other
than he started what's the very first
thing that we know about God that God
planted that's what the midrash says how
what what does that mean God planted and
It quotes
aost what's the first thing or one of
the first things we know about God
G that God planted a garden in Eden that
God is a planter that the first thing
that we know about God is that God
plants so the gamar so the midra sorry I
keep saying gamar this midra says the
following so
therefore I'm sorry yes yeah three four
lines
up so therefore how do you follow the
way of God how do you imitate God aam so
to you
when you come into the land of
Israel the first thing that you need to
do when you come to land of Israel is to
plant as well if you want to emulate God
if you want to imitate God plant plant
trees plant tomatoes plant cucumbers
what's
that that's they that's right that the
mid say as you come to AR the first
thing you need to start doing is
planting and that's how you imitate God
God and that's what it says and that's
what it says in the Torah
itself and when you come to land of
Israel you are to plant so this is the
story ruk is invited to magdel they say
we would like you we would like you
honor us with the very first tree
planted here at magdel so they hand him
a shovel to you know to to dig he takes
the shovel in his hand and he throws the
shovel away he then kneels down on the
ground on his knees and with his hands
and he starts to dig out a place for the
tree and there's another Rabbi that's
there his name is Rabbi Zev gold who's a
well-known Rabbi M sorry maon gold is
named after Rabbi Zeb gold he's one of
the signatures on the uh on the
Declaration of Independence of Israel as
a great Zionist leader and he's watching
rcuk he sees that Rook is is absolutely
shaking and he sees that his face is
burning up as he's planting this tree
so afterwards he goes over to ROK and he
says I know that there was a very
emotional moment but if you can you know
just explain to me what was what was
going through your mind at that moment
and he said I was thinking about this
midrash I was thinking about this
midrash that God said that the very
first thing that he did was to plant in
ganeden and he says that when we come to
the land of Israel the very first thing
that we should do is to plant and he he
said R said I felt that there was a Deus
I felt connected I felt as if I was
cling clinging to Hashem as I was
planting the tree I felt that I was that
I was embracing Hashem as I was planting
the tree so that's a story from um from
magdel I want to share one other story
with you which is I just came across a
story this week which appropriate for
planting and for the soil of Israel so
there was a man who came to the office
of Ru cook today you can go you can go
to R Cook Street you can see his his
office he was an older tamman man who
came in again early 1900s and he came
into the office and rff cook saw in his
face that he was having having a
difficult day that he was bit wiped out
whatever it was from you know not every
day in Israel is uh that we're on cloud
cloud nine um so he comes into the
office and he turns to RI cook and he
says you know what I've been thinking
about possibly leaving Israel I you know
I work the land and the plowing that I'm
doing and the seeding the sewing that
I'm doing it's it's very very difficult
for me it's back breaking and I'm
thinking about maybe going to the the
golden of Medina you know let me go to a
place where I can where I can make a
living and uh and find better work so
Ruff cook said you know what let me
let's let's talk this through let's
think about it I see that you're having
having a you know a tough day why don't
you sit down in my chair and RI cook had
a a very comfortable chair in the office
in his office and why don't you just
rest for a moment so um so he says how
can I I sit in the you know the rabbi's
chair and cook says no you know just
just rest in my chair so he came around
the desk and the man this Taman man he
sat down and he actually put his head
down and he and he fell asleep not for
70 years but he uh he slept for a few
minutes and then he woke up and he
turned to of cook and he said I can't
believe what just happened I just had a
dream while I was sleeping and he said
this is what I saw in my dream I was in
heaven I was in shamayim and there were
Angels there in heaven and they were
pulling in a cart a wagon and there were
all of these containers all these
packages in the wagon and they were
putting it on a large scale and they put
all the packages on one side of the
scale and was weighing down the scale
and the angel said that these are your
sins these are your transgressions in
life and then another group of angels
came in and they also had a wagon but in
this wagon it was filled with soil it
was filled with Earth and they took all
of that Earth and they put it on the
other side of the scale and it now
weighed down the scale almost until it
hit the very bottom and then I woke up
from the dream and this T man said ruk
you don't have to say another word I
understand the message that I just
received from Hashem that the soil of
erel that working the soil of arel is
such a such a Mitzvah it's such an
important thing to do
I could leave I could leave Israel maybe
find another job but Hashem wants me to
be here and to appreciate the gusa of
the soil of arusell so that is a
interesting story I never heard that
story I just uh just came across that
this past week so the the message that
we hear from R cook is about is about
anticipating is about waiting for the
Redemption it doesn't come in a moment K
magil would like it to come very very
quickly right he he's used to asking
things requesting things from hasem and
he gets his way which is the way of
sadic but that's not always the case he
has to learn that lesson we as a Jewish
people need to learn that lesson we've
learned that lesson that we're waiting
we wait we're very very good about saan
not always in ER but we're good about
waiting so we know that there's a famous
gar we mentioned many times that one of
the one of the six questions that were
asked on the yadin when we're going to
stand in heaven
isua did we wait did we have the
patience did we wait for red rtion RAB
Shalom rasner I'm sure that's a name
that you're familiar with writes for ter
tibits
outstanding so he asked the following
question which is really a fascinating
question he says if you look on a list
you can easily find the Mitzvah in the
Torah itself it says that you are to do
Peru U that Hashem is going to ask you
did you bring children into the world
and we know that there's a Mitzvah the
very first Mitzvah starts with Peru hem
is going to
ask did you set aside time for learning
well we know that there is a
Mitzvah that clearly that there's a
Mitzvah what Mitzvah in the Torah if you
go through the Torah what Mitzvah is
that Hashem is going to ask us about
waiting for the Redemption but but which
Mitzvah is that where do you find that
Mitzvah in the Torah so he quotes the
following there's a very very important
safer called the SM which is going back
to the Balo and he lists all of The
Commandments and in the very first
commandment the very first commandment
is the Commandment to believe inem based
on
the then you look at the bottom
source to know that the one that created
the world this the very bottom of page
three that's the he lists that as
Mitzvah number one and in that mitzva he
says the following and this is the
second
paragraph just as AEM wants us to
believe that I took you out of Egypt
again that's in the very first first of
the Ten Commandments to believe in God
that took you out of
Egypt where where do we find the very
first sorry where do we find the Mitzvah
ofua says the SM it's the very first
Mitzvah
of that just as God said believe that
I'm your God and the god that took you
out of Egypt you are to believe that God
will also take you out of the Exile and
bring you back to the land of Israel
where is it Source the very first
Mitzvah that's part and parcel of of the
very first Mitzvah of to believe in God
is to believe in God who is the Redeemer
that's what we say that's what it says
in the Torah that God took you out of
Egypt that was the first galut but in
every galut or ultimately the galute
that the Jewish people will be in that
God will bring us back that's part of
waiting and that's part of having
amem I'll share with you one other
source and then we'll uh we'll conclude
with a uh with a uh with a story or a
couple of stories so look at the top of
page four we'll conclude with we'll save
we'll save some of the this material for
another time the top of page
four this we say every single day in our
in our davening or at least during the
week we pray for the Redemption we pray
for messiah there was a great student
of zal who is the the son of ruk his
name was R drukman not sure if that's a
name that you're familiar with one the
most important religious Zionist leaders
of the last 50 years in Israel he has a
safer actually called kimak Kima that's
the name of his book that little by
little waiting for the Redemption little
by little and he points out that in the
bran again this is for us as we as we
DAV in the kabana that we can have in
our doing as we say the am every day we
speak about the prayer for Redemption
for messiah and he says three times we
use the word what does the word mean
what's that's right blossoming growing
right growing that there's a process of
growth so we
say and then we
say three times not once when we speak
about Redemption we're referring to it
as something that relates to growth
something that takes time right we know
we put it in the pot and we wait for
that little bit that little green the
little leaf to come up but then it's a
process a process of growing until it
becomes that great tree like the Karu
that takes 70 years for the Karu to grow
a friend of mine RAB Rabbi David Gat so
he was a rabbi in Baltimore he was a
rabbi in a a big Sho in Baltimore what
would you say 300 families or so so he
was ready to make alah to Israel he
didn't know what to do and many rabbis
have this question over the years do we
leave our community Community where and
sort of like the whyu approach over the
years as always Rabbi salvic said that
we've trained you to be great rabbis in
America you really need to be in America
that was kind of like the standard what
we heard over the years he wanted to
move to Israel he has a sh today he's
living in R got um and he went to raron
lienin zel the son-in-law of RAB salic
and he made a meeting with him and he
said can I have some time they spent I
think he said a few hours together just
speaking about this one on topic of a
rabbi leaving America and coming here to
Israel so uh he shares the following
really two points and uh these are the
points I'd like to share to share from
Rabbi gatl one is raar lensin said the
following he said I know that many
people say that you should be in America
because that's where your talents are
right you've been trained that that's
your training that's your language
that's your background the amount of
accomplishment that you can have there
but he said why should America have your
talents and not
arel yes you're very talented you have a
lot to give why should America have all
those talents and we shouldn't have the
blessing of your talents here in the
land of Israel so that's one which is an
interesting idea and then ronstein said
the following which I think is a very
deep and a very important idea and based
on the idea that we've been sharing this
morning he said the Sho that you're
building in Baltimore is very very
beautiful you have 300 families he said
if you come here and if you if you have
a of 30
families I believe that's just as
important because there's a major
difference between Baltimore and er
Israel he says in erel what you're
building and he used the following word
is nit what you're building here is
forever there's a future we believe this
is the future of Amel and what you're
building here is that you're building
for the future like that carab tree
right what you're planting here is going
to develop fruits that there's going to
be a great future we do not believe that
the shs and communities of the galut of
Exile is the future of am Israel we
don't believe that there it's not going
to be the future interesting when
Yeshiva University about 20 30 years ago
they started a like a sort of a little
organization within Yu which was called
the future of Jewish
life what was the name of it yeah
something like that the future of Jewish
life the center oh no it was called the
center for the future of Judaism
something along those lines and a lot of
people took offense to that how can you
speak about in Washington Heights in New
York talk about the future of Jewish
life that's just not you can call it you
know find some other name for it but the
future of Jewish life is going to be in
arel so that's what Ron Len told rali he
followed his advice he's here in erel
today he's built a beautiful Community
much more than 30 families probably
getting up there to the numbers that he
had in Baltimore as well okay we'll uh
we'll end with the following I'm sure
that you saw this uh I'm sure that you
saw this in the
news um one of the women that was Rel
released from from Gaza her name was aam
burger aam
burger aam burger a uh a young woman she
uh she was in one of the Lookouts Towers
right on the border of Gaza and she was
kidnapped and she was just released it
was just last week a week yeah just in
the last week or
so so this is uh this is from an article
that was in mishak magazine just this
past week February 4th um mishak
magazine and it tells the following
hostages released in November going back
to November in the November deal told
the burgers meaning her family the
burger family that gam was keeping
chabas and reciting
brot over the next 14 months of her
ordeal aam kept up that same conviction
and M NE she refused to eat non Kosher
meat for the duration of her captivity
she and the other sapot what are sapot
it says in the Lookouts that was what's
that a job in the Army that's right a
job in the Army she was on one of the
lookout town hours and she was oh she's
in front of a screen in front of a
screen okay in front of a screen and she
was together with others that were in
that same group and they were being held
together so it says together with the
other sapot they were held with her they
avoided eating bread on pesak and they
fasted on yum
Kipper and I don't know if you heard
this part of the story aam this young
lady who was released originally was
slated for release on Shabbat along with
with four other female Lookout captured
captured with her in anticipation of her
return meav who's her mother went on
public record filming a video begging
that people refrain from
unnecessary Shabbat in conjunction with
aam's release now interesting the family
is not a what we call a religious family
per se they took on keeping Shabbat
especially after October 7th and the
mother said I do not want K Shabbat
around to release and this is what she
this is what she said quotes it looks
like our girls will come out on Shabbat
it's not by mistake that our enemies are
doing this she says she clarified that
the family had been told by ranam to
meet aam if she was freed on Shabbat and
how to do so with minimal Shabbat but
then added to everyone who has been
embracing us and accompanying us on this
journey we ask you please do not break
Shabbat don't take pictures wait until
after Shabbat we'll have plenty of time
to take pictures and videos but the what
I want to share with you is the
following there was a picture and I'm
sure many of you saw this that while
what when when they bring back the um
those that have been kidnapped they have
them on the helicopter and often they
have them with a white board and they
write something on the board have you
seen that that they're in the helicopter
they're not able to you know to speak
it's too loud or whatever is and they're
just sending a message holding a board
that they have a marker and a white
board and what was on the board what did
she she write she wrote Words which is a
from tum
from she wrote The Following and you can
look it up it's on the internet she
wrote this is her holding it this young
lady a gam Burger
saying I chose the way of of
faith and I came back I'm returning with
my faith as well and I thought that was
so powerful and to me just you know what
we've talked about today of
a this is a long der right there's a
long road this is long path until the
Gula and she said I chosen that path of
faith and that's what Kil that's what he
learned that's what Rook speaks about
that we plant trees it's about faith
it's about faith in the future the Kima
Kima the little bit as the sun is coming
up in the dawn that we recognize that
we're moving closer and closer to the
Redemption and we take a lot of kuk from
uh these are modern day heroes this
young lady aam Berger the faith that she
had that was the one message that she
wanted everyone to know as she was
coming back I left with faith I've
chosen and that's a from to you can look
it
up I choose faith and she
wrote and I come back filled with faith
as well all right wish everyone yeah
yeah do you want to make make a comment
yeah and it turned right in the end she
was not released on Shabbat that's
correct and the mother said that I
believe that that was also Yem that we
didn't want to desecrate Shabbat um I
want to wish everyone
aishat growing up in America we just had
the dried out you know just the dried
carob and that was to they gave it out
in school in a in a paper bag but here
we can have fresh dates and we can have
figs and we can enjoy tu bishvat
everyone should enjoy it it should be a
day that we connect to the land to the
soil to G we'll just we'll stop here but
I'll take any question just so I see
just in terms of the timing yes