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Tanya Kuntres Acharon 2- Action, speech in prayer - Tachnun, self-sacrifice - Rabbi Chaim Dalfin
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Good morning. We're learning in essay
one. We're going to finish it and go
into essay two. We're using lessons in
Tanya on page 269. And we'll dedicate
the learning today to Yi's father whose
art is today. The name y
is
abraimosha's first yard site.
Shalyah from the children and
grandchildren and continue soaring on
high and knock on Mashiach's door over
there to bring him down. So we're
learning a we're learning now uh on page
269 uh the alterban asks a question of
self that the we just finished saying
and learning that that uh without a
without awe and love and awe it doesn't
soar and high so he seems to say bring a
statement that contradicts
that and what is written in the zya
that the sound of study pierces
firmaments implying that even if you
study without any feeling of love and
fear for God but just a mere study
pierces the
heavens
and the the reason why this would be is
from a um a calimemer
Needless to say from idol talk
says that if you talk or idol talk on
shabas it it it's it's wrong it makes it
a blemish. So if that's true about idol
talk sure it's true for things that are
good. So when you talk we talk words of
shabas it would seem to imply that
itself pierces the heaven without any
feeling of love and fear.
because the attribute the measure of
good is so much more is so much more
abundant. So now answers this
contradiction. This is true that it
pierces but it pierces only the
firmament. These are the chambers and
abodess which means the external
aspects of
manuf. But this doesn't touch the actual
body of the suppernal
man. Surely it doesn't
impact soul, spirit and
soul even the lower level
of man with there's the 10 spheros. it
doesn't impact that and that's why he
concludes now the first
essay and this is what's written
in in the section of
Zorim without
fear make
him you cannot he doesn't ascend upwards
next essay starting right away essay
two he says
that there can no not be the turning of
face to
face unless you have actual mitzvah.
We're speaking here essay 2 is a
continuation of essay one and we're
speaking here about the importance of
one hand action
mitzvah and at the same
time fear. So he says that it says in
the in in in in in
the
of that
um I'll read the note here the text
cited had previously discussed the sta
the stage of creation at which the
bracket of the
sex Adam had not yet been created and
hence the avod of fulfilling mitzvah did
not yet exist at this stage if if Zo and
Malos would have united face to face
there would have been a fusion of divine
energy from the innermost aspect of most
of this however would enable the clipo
to receive more than the you share of
life-giving influence from the source of
holiness the union was therefore merely
back to back so there's something called
a backto back union some call a front to
front just like in a relationship in a
physical with a man or woman there's the
front to front relationship and the back
to back so the front front is like the
pmia is the face back to back is is the
external. So it says in the holy z that
if there would have been the plemius
then the clipper would also be able to
get the negative force will be able to
get from kadusha. So that's why the
union is only back to back. So in other
words that the kipa only gets the the
the the
the hither part the outside m we're
learning now they're in the second essay
and um we're now on the like fourth
third
line the reason for this that's
[Music]
given because through doing good deeds
you cause a good
zuk a good union like the word what's
the union you cause that's what we spoke
about
yesterday right so also refers to the
six and is kingship so we cause that
through
action and question now
is why only through mitzvah involving
action do we cause this
union. So he
says
my it will be understood by looking at a
section in called the you the portals of
my female male waters and female waters.
That's the name of the
section. The first thing that has to be
done for a good for a proper ze a
relation a union is there needs to be
the elevation of the feminine
waters and the feminine waters. This
represents
action as it says over there in chapter
one.
Good deeds are described as trimming and
hacking off the thistles, the thorns
that attach themselves to the to the
hinder part. So
Bisha the clippers are constantly
looking to hang on because by hanging
on they get they get vitality. It's you
know like you have people who some
people who will try to hang around
special people because they themselves
are kind of you know pretty
empty and by hanging around someone
who's important and has you know has
something they they they come along for
the
ride. The clippers do the same thing.
The clipper knows that it itself is a
clipper is just a a shell and a husk.
It's a cover up. It's not the essence.
So what does the clipper do? It says,
"I'm going to hang out with
Kadusha." Like that famous story with
the Sadik where he didn't come out one
for a long time and
his were wondering where is the
Reb and he finally came out. He said, "I
I didn't come out
because because
because the kipa the kipa was hanging on
and wanted to come out with
me or maybe was by chauffeur. In other
words, he wants to get the the the
benefit of the chauffeur. So it comes
along with me and I don't want to let it
come along with me. The cha is only for
eaten, not for the kipper. But that's
the tendency by the way. That is why
also if we just for a moment at times
when we have the peak of kadusha you got
to be very careful because clipper is is
trying to get in and it's at those times
when you see mess ups I just give you a
simple example why is it it's a you know
you know the famous I don't know if it's
a kumar I think it's gumar but that it
says that at a time of a wedding when
someone marries off their child there's
arguments and fights. Did you invite
this one? Did it It's like you know it's
either more or less by every one of us.
You know by some of us it's more of us
is less. But why? Here you're marrying
off your child such a holy time cuz
that's what kipa does. It tries to get
in at the best time at the best time
because that's when it can get so much
energy. That's the same idea we're
learning here. So the says
that that when it come it comes to
action
um when you do the action you trim
away you you you back hack off the
thorns. The thorns is a reference to
the and he
says how do you do that? By affecting an
elevation of the good that's concealed
in
action you so you bring it back to its
source. You bring it back to because
it's now been refined because it was
done. It was you acted upon
it. So that so he so this is where he he
finishes his point why action makes the
difference that if it's not action
clipper can get in but if it's done
through action the
mitzio that helps that the clipper
doesn't get in. So now he asks a
question again a rhetorical question
himself on page 275 in the lessons in
Tanya the right end column second
paragraph over there it's
[Music]
written that Adam the first man was also
had a tickle and a correction through
prayer and what are we saying over here
it's through action through mindset
through putting on film domining is more
love and fear. So he altered is asking
on himself but over there it also says
that you can create the
same the same good union through prayer.
So he
answers it's not just prayer and thought
it's by saying the words of
dining say the movement of the mouth is
a miniature miser there is action with
your hands with your
feet then there's action through the
mouth literally means the crookedness
right when you move your mouth You say
the words up and down as you articulate
the words. So it's the mouth is going
crooked from the right to the left and
up and down backwards and forwards etc
etc is considered also an action. So
says it's not a contradiction. In other
words, his point here is that action is
what causes clipper not to have the
nourishment and for there to be a proper
union. So he says and and this that it
says over there that you accomplish the
same thing through prayer. He says not
prayer and thought it means prayer with
your mouth because that's also an action
orientation. That's the way he
reconciles it.
He when you say the words out with your
mouth and your lips and your teeth
that's coming from the sustaining soul
theis and your blood it's your
mouth it's not thought in other words
your physical teeth and lips and mouth
are
working their sources from as the
alterb explained late earlier in chapter
chapter
37 that one's godly soul is
incapable of uttering the words of Tyra
or
prayer which have to be sounded with the
physical mouth tongue and
teeth except through the agency of the
vifying soul that is invested in the
body. We see from the above that
uttering the words of prayer can also
elevate man the feminine waters from the
nukah of just as done by the practical
mitzvah.
Okay. The refinement of the world of
action they ascend to a higher world,
the world of formation
alan through the name of God that equals
52. And
furthermore, and it goes from the world
of formation to the world of creation
and higher to the world of Axilus.
Now turn to page
276 of the divine
name. This will with this we'll
understand why thinking
here doesn't accomplish nothing anything
as we said earlier in essay
one it's very capitalistic but it means
basically
without the
ascension of the feminine waters
Basically, you don't have a
flow. I'll put it in uh in, you know,
physical uh biological words. If if a
woman doesn't
um doesn't
uh doesn't, you know, have her straight
menright, right? Menr. No, not menr.
Doesn't doesn't
ovulate. You can't have a you won't have
a baby. Yeah. In other words, the flow
is is is a wasted flow. I mean, I'm not
saying you could it's not an aa because
it's done in in holy union, but so
spiritually it's a it's an inion. But if
you want a physical result in
na, you need the ovulation. Okay, he
doesn't use those words, but I think
that's what we're referring to. That's
what we call the feminine waters. Okay,
the feminine waters. That's what he says
here. So he's saying
that without the the the female waters
being
activated, you can't call you won't
accomplish that. There should be the
dripping down of the drops. Not it
doesn't mean cuz the the the male will
will will will give out seed. But we're
talking about spiritually.
Okay, you're giving out seed and it's
not wasted seed because but but but
still not you don't have a result. You
must have that
ovulation and that's why even in terms
we know that if woman's trying to become
pregnant with ovulating or shabas there
you know but you must have you need to
know that ovulation period you know say
try to take the the the measure and the
times there's all kinds of ways that the
to suggest you know to because without
that it ain't happening why not why not
the man is giving out fine seed seed. He
has strong seed. No, it should be an
automatic. It don't work that way cuz
you must have the
man. What's the spiritual lesson over
here? The says without the mitzvah,
without the actual mitzvah of action or
at least with the
words, your
thoughts are nice thoughts, but it
doesn't cause it doesn't bring a result.
And surely it allows the kipa to have
part of it.
So this is why what we should walk away
with is this the importance of action of
course and even in to articulate the
words and which in the car is not a
problem because that's what they do on
the at least Friday nights but you know
the whole idea it's not it's like say
the words say the words of naturally if
you can say the words with emotions and
feelings and and you think about what
you're saying and you know that's that's
another that's another
uh v venette you know a nice a nice uh
strawberry on the cake you know but but
the first thing is let's
continue the the it's allap desires to
nurture from its
mother and
not to to lower to give to the lower
realms
says this refers to the intentions the
cavote in worship and
inalions those who know and understand
how to
gaze. Those who know how to gaze are
individual have an
impact on this world through their
unarticulated tensions alone.
So now he's talking about someone who
has
self-sacrifice over the buying and by
the way he says this is what we do
during what are we doing
during you
know and I don't know it's probably
about you guys too but you know the
minion is one particular person is a
very nice person very fine person but he
don't like and he's always giving us a
hassle so last week was of sh of
kastite. You know, I don't know how it's
about you guys, but here it's like wo
over the top. Every shoe has
entire and people run to his caver in in
Hungary. I think Misha you told me you
went to Shila just on your last trip. Uh
this pesa. So very nice. Very very nice.
What are we learning over here? learning
over
here which means the falling of the uh
of the face. you you lower your head
when you
say the says that
um yeah if you feel here's a
question why is
after I and I I'll explain the question
this
is you know the the the steps of
davening are like a ladder bar shamar is
verses of praise
Then you
have then you
have then you have so it says inabola
you should remember this you're starting
off from which is bor how god made the
world
a then which is all the verses of praise
how he created the trees and the heavens
and everything right that's then you go
to the blessings the bas krishma you
talk about angels so you're going into
the world of bria up. It says and then
when you get
to Israel, it's the world of the and you
go into and you go
into that means you're you're so close
to God that you can't utter you know
you're like silent silent amida Moshe
right no ask you a
question after climbing such a
ladder where is there room to go bang
bang Bang bang. I a no gazal. I sinned.
I stole. I I'm I'm a
right. You just came out of
aus. Did you ever ask yourself that
question? What's the answer?
The answer is that only because you
reach that do you realize how far you
are from
God and every little thing is an
issue. That's explains the Gmorrah. The
Gmorrah
says that it has revive how big though a
little uh insect a little fly on his
clothing. The Gar says of Misa
What
a what's the answer for us here? If we
have
big but
for any little finger means a little
insect, a little thing is considered a
very prominent
blemish. The higher you are, the more is
expected of you. We've discussed this
many times in our classes.
The ordinary congregant is the ordinary
congregant, the rabbi, the we have two
here. Yeah. People expect more and and
there is there is what you're not the
rabbi but you're a so as a there's a
certain
expectation. If you're
a and you have revival big that's a big
blemish. This is this for
you. It's it's it's really
inappropriate. For a regular person,
it's a little gnat on you. Just shove it
off. Why am I saying this? When you when
we daven and we're going up the ladder
from and we get
to where we're in sync with God. We're
standing with Hashem. Silence. There's
no room here for anything. Right? When
you come out
of you, you start re you realize then
wait a minute. what wasn't considered
before wrong. Now that I've reached this
plateau, this is now inappropriate. And
for that I
say which is also an important way of
looking at
things
that you know one might think the more I
learn the more I dab and the more I give
sodaka and the more I do mitzvah and all
that
hey I'm I'm already in I'm I'm I'm
accomplished. What do we learn from
every day? No, on the contrary. The more
you do, the more is expected of you. And
you and you better check yourself out
again right after. And then you'll
realize
that. So in other
words wouldn't be an issue during or
during but once you've
done and you've raised yourself to a
higher plateau there's more expected of
you you know this past week you you know
that
um Rabbi Lipker of B Harbor passed away
was very very uh I knew him and I spoke
to him and And he was a very interesting
man. I could spend an hour talking about
him. I made a little clip of it, you
know, but I just want to say that
that I I you know he in a way I saw this
in him you know like this man was very
accomplished first of all very talented.
He was he was gifted. He was gifted. In
addition to that he used his gifts to to
work to like a a workhorse. I mean,
non-stop, you know, and trust me, he
could have sat back and had the best
life because, you know, he was in the
right area at the right time and with
the right people. Believe me, he he he
he but no you would get up every day and
come to shu and come early and work all
day and everything else that you and and
the accomplishments are obvious if you
know you see online and you've been
there. It's it's uh tremendous, right?
But here here's the point. The more you
accomplish, the more you're you get
close to to truth, to the to Hashem, on
and on, the more you feel
insignificant. And the more you say,
"Wow, I'm I'm very far away. I'm very
far away because what I did a day ago
and a year ago and 10 years
ago is now
considered not enough." And so if I
don't accomplish today, even though I
have this pedigree of
accomplishments, I'm a sinner. You hear
that? I'm a sinner. In other words, I'm
I'm I'm a I'm a good for
nothing. And this is part of what the
alterb's message is here in Tanya. And
again, I point out that although it's
very very mystical, esoteric, and a lot
of kabaha, we could walk away from these
essays with with with a practical
message. So the alterb says here that if
someone has this
neph which is experienced
through so a shouldn't be seen as a
black hole and this is this is practical
cuz so many people see as a black hole
and that's why whenever you can get out
of you know you know I don't know how
it's in your shoes but here you know
that many don't say no never
ever the the first min shabas never says
out like it like like it doesn't exist
in the s not one year during not one day
during the 365 days of the year do they
say tn why because they d
before dawn you know four nights and
they they they run to work supposedly
okay so uh that's their excuse now I'm
not their rabbi and I'm puskining but In
other words, what ta has become for many
people is a boring waste of time and we
don't need it. When you learn this piece
of even though it's very brief says the
ultimate is when you fall and you
realize how far you are from Hashem and
how much how much you have to do more
for Hashem. So becomes the ultimate
springboard for growth in a sense
more because amida is it's like it's
your personal connection on a very high
level. Very good. Very good. You're
you're you're with God now Amida,
right? What about bringing how about
bringing that into the world? Oh, here
it's a question of relationships and
friendships and and you know and all
kinds of things that
we you want to say something for a
minute about your father anything yeah
question what you're saying is is
interesting because here
in most not all but
most there is no
by everyone
does that That's what I find and and I I
I remember my time park there was also
that where a lot of the didn't do by or
even a lot of times in chakras yard
something but I've never seen it by they
do it all like and also labav and by the
way also says every chernobyl says taken
every day of the year except the the
yards of the or you know I
think they also don't say am I right? I
don't remember.
Yeah.
Yeah. You know, late in the day. No late
in the day. Right. But they do say
what's the
reason? But what's the reason? I've I've
seen that all over by the technical. Why
is that? The technical reason is because
if it's it's after
the that's the you after the it's like
night time at night time you don't you
don't want to bring dinim you don't want
to bring
judgment because it's a bad
time
so here when they have around the
clock the
main he makes you say he doesn't allow
any meaning to not say
until one said comes and and there's
continued but but he say he really he
really keeps it to the dot what what you
say what
you see though I see many times
[Music]
when he'll still say I and I even have I
do the same thing
now. Now
what because that's there's no uh there
isn't necessarily a basis with that that
I y asked me what's their argument.
That's their argument. It's not
nightfall
yet. And what are you talking about with
the rebba? What would the reb sometimes
come back from the oil? It was an hour
after it was pitch dark and they
said so obviously you know look maybe
it's a a cab and so maybe follow
but in in terms again I I'm not I didn't
look up now so don't quote me in terms I
don't think there's a basis for it inic
terms
um I you know but listen that's the way
it is no one's going to change what's
going gone today. But if you're asking
that's the reason but again you know
even even if even if that is the case
for after
after what's the justification for
before okay so it's been slept in and
just made a yeah 100% and in many like
you said they don't say for yeah but
again not only you should No, you're
only for yourself. It's not just kabad.
It's uh I think visionets also says tak
I I I I don't I was used to ding in in
the winters in in Muny when I was giving
a shir out there and I dab in m I think
they
said but that square they definitely do.
So it's not universal but you know sat
and bells all of those don't say. Yeah.
We'll see everyone tomorrow. Good
learning, good talking. Have a great
day. Zagazont. Bye-bye.