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Tanya is solution for negativity and way to have Simcha in your Daily Life - Rabbi Chaim Dalfin
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we're learning now coming back to
learning after everyone had a painless
Monday break with with it with strength
and kayak and we begin learning chapter
26 in Tanya and again let me give you a
brief uh recap and update on on where
we're at the river
on the sharp blood it's called the title
page of Tanya
says that my book doesn't use those
words I'm paraphrasing the the
saferatonya
is is about
the posic impartials that saw him
very near to you in your mouth and your
heart and to act upon
how is that possible when gashmir seems
to be closer to us than spirituality
nucleus and God and Theta
because this person is not just a
specific possible verse it's a general
rule it's a cloud
it's a cloud that
makes every should make every person
think regardless of he's religious she's
not religious if you're Jewish and you
believe in the data and that God wrote
gave the data and gave this to us it's a
very perplexing verse
and why thou did feel that it's
important to explain this verse and to
really take it apart is because it's
real life
was a very practical person
with all of the sitkis and he was at
Sadiq and he was a going I don't have to
tell you he wrote
him and was a leader of Russia Bel
Russian jewelry with a mental Victor
left to Ernest is Royal they appointed
him specifically
to be the leader of that region and when
the when the um Carlina
wanted had to leave the shankovich
because
really bothering him and made him his
life miserable
so he wanted to come to the altarebus
region in belarusia and Dalton gave him
three conditions
so number one we understand that
I don't remember now if he was older
than the balotany or not but truly he
was a very big Sadiq and accomplished
person and had a following but he knew
to go in to buy larussia where that
Mendel Vitae was
kind of the rebbies of all these red of
the altadapa and the flame and others
you need permission there's a there's a
there's a system to this madness Okay
you just don't come in you ask for
permission
so he asked for permission
and the alternate said my dear sir I
love you and I no problem but there's
three conditions
and one of the conditions is you cannot
teach here
your approach of Sadiq bedia
that the cross it
will live through the Sadiq
meaning you go to the subject and you
get a little shirayim and you get a
little brother and and you get a bracha
and basically the topic will schlep you
out of your Schmutz and your situation
Dr never said no
I see her citizen not khabad just kabbad
hasidism at that time was for all of
khasidism or at least for that region of
khasidism
as requiring available
your own work
your own effort
and if you're willing to do that absalem
up you're welcome to this region and if
not I don't give you permission
and guess what
was agreeable to two of the uh two the
two of the three I forget now the two
other conditions but to this he did not
agree and I understand why he didn't
agree because it was a contradiction to
his approach to say this
yes Maisha
yeah remember
reached out to you with a question
and the question was at what point is
become formalized as a system so so the
the previous rapper writes in the
genealogy of him and you can all read it
yourselves
he gives the date if I I didn't look at
it this is my memory either 1778 when
remandal Victor left
or 1780 a 1788
so you know I'm not going to contradict
Who Am I who are we but nevertheless
it seems like not just academics but
even you know hasidim who have studied
the all of this it seems to us that he
really uh started his shitas Chabad in a
public way
10 years later around you test kiss
lifetime One Moment One Moment
so we could say we could say that it's
not a contradiction in other words
writes in the genealogy is that in in in
in an ideology already he formed his
Chabad shita back then in 1788 but the
publicity of it the manifestation of it
wasn't until 10 years later
in the genealogy I looked I looked it up
it actually writes slightly different
it's 1773
so the dollar began to
put things together in terms of
okay that's so I mentioned okay I told
you I forgot 70 73 is when the market
passed away so the Frida Kadabra is is
is is is positioning is arguing that the
altareba from then already started to
um he took the Market's Torah and he
felt that she'd be done through the chat
the channels of Chabad
but again it besides that reference
again I'm not the world's expert but I
do have a little knowledge in this field
um it's difficult to find strong support
or support to justify 1773.
but that's what it says so for the you
know so the way I reconcile the 20-year
difference or so is the the there's the
shita in ideology
and then there's the shita as the shita
becomes a public phenomenon
and I think the public phenomenon
not I think I believe it was not too
much later
and it was the out this story for
example with Carlina
doubted it
he and and the proof is the story is one
of the one of the proofs to what I'm
arguing is this story if if it would
have been known in the whole region of
Russia and Ukraine and belarusia right
that the balotanya he only wants Chabad
about the Derek of
then how would it Carlina even think of
asking him if slayman knew that the the
stolen approach of screaming and
shouting and shaking it ain't gonna fly
with the balotanya
so why would he even ask him so it seems
to me that's because it was not known
it was not known as a public commodity
so they're an employment didn't know
about it either so he asked sincerely
you asked me a question I tell you what
my sheep is now
um yes sir what did you want to say
I I wanted to say that moshe's question
I think to you came up from a
conversation that we were having as we
were learning the aguirus at kadish
which was my question of the credit for
it which is that it seems to me that
when the author was writing the agarose
he was writing stom 2 kasidin
which which is a very large term
and the question was at what point that
and it may be more of a question of
other branches of hasidid of hasidus as
opposed to Chabad but at some point at
some point had became a unique
a unique
uh structure and and shita
but when he was writing the agira
sakurdish at least to me it seems like
he was writing to the masses of hasidim
wherever they were so
two points I hear you and it's I'm glad
you made that point
one is the Icarus are a compilation of
different letters from different years
could be 10 years apart
the the first to get us a call this and
the second one I think are Mama's
different years
right the second against which is
written right after which is 1798.
the first one I think is I think is
early or late what I'm saying is that's
number one so you have to know that
so
because
a
were written more it's clear it's
written more to labavidson for example
the second one
is telling them
again he doesn't use the word Chabad but
he's telling them don't take revenge of
them snag them it doesn't again it
doesn't use those words that's the
Kool-Aid
yeah good point good point but we know
we know that katanti was written right
after you discus
and you This Kiss Live was eurosa right
for example
um
but yuta's Kiss Live was celebrated this
everyone will agree
whether they like it they don't like it
but Utah became a Chabad yamtov I asked
the Slender Man
Robbie Weinberg it's anaku here is
why his why this didn't celebrate
Utah
because the lechovich the holy lechovich
was also imprisoned so it wasn't just I
asked him the same thing he says I don't
know
but what what that means is that I we're
right and saying that only Chabad or you
know mostly Chabad was the only ones to
celebrate to get This Kiss Live so that
20 is is is is is is directed
it might be directed to everyone but
it's really was the it was it was more
to Chabad that's our tradition and and
the support for that but nevertheless
that maybe you're referring to where he
speaks about giving slow
again if they were written if that
particular letter was written let's say
in 1790
or seven and and and at that time down
today but was already in charge uh were
pointed by the mantle vedepskin for the
whole uh by Belarusian region I would
agree with your position that it was to
all
but so you have to really know when the
dates are another point you have to know
is that once
1798 99 yeah went above from college
came out against alter River in shita
it doesn't make sense that he wrote
to the hasidim who are supporting
because they're not going to listen to
him
and and and and and it was a very big
disagreement and the disagreement by the
way impacted
and the coil where you're giving the
money to
so you know I don't know if anyone has
studied this but it it's it's something
it's a good point you're making
um
and we need to really know what's more
uh Surety the dating of those
and it could be maybe
someone else has already done that I can
I'll ask someone but I do want to get
back to Tanya
so
so going back to the point over here is
that the altarebus says because
I feel that this idea of the Korea is
relevant to each and every one of us how
do we go about it so in his style of
siddis which is called he says it
requires two approaches one approach it
calls
a long way
you know to get available from cologne
they start into to Brussels
transverapine there's a shortcut and
there is a long way
and out that ever says
that's a good that's a lot Gamora it's
means two things this Deb explained once
either it's one path but it's a long
short path or it's two different paths
the pastors what we learned in Tanya is
it's two paths what's the two paths one
is the path from chapters one or better
set chapters nine through 18 nine
chapters
and those nine chapters the outdated but
develops the idea of the the Sadiq the
benini and the Russia primarily the
Benin
so from chapter 12 through 18 six
chapters
I'm sorry I'm sorry not 18 17
chapters 12 through 17 five chapters he
dedicates to the banana knee because
that's the thrust of the safe of the
Prototype the average person the
potential average person he teaches us
that if you refine yourself and to
refine yourself he had already explained
in chapters one through nine who we are
what our faculties what are our tools
and instruments
that's all chapters one through uh nine
or through eight
and he explained that who we are so once
we know who we are then we go to deal
with
um with the world we're in and that was
the beginning primarily
and basically
says Hashem says
you can speak talk is cheap
action is loud and great but as far as
character and personality it's not yet
at demonstrative of Who You Are
what's going on with your heart the
Midas the emotions
are you a mensch are you refined can be
a fruit and tootin intellectual in a big
town across them and a big professor and
you're an animal
but if you're about me this and you
refine Bill
your heart
oh
so then the question is to refine the
heart
and the Midas is such a hard thing
because
we lose control it's just a hard thing
about the devil says I know
so therefore in chapter 16 of Daniel
says you know what I what I can expect
of what Hashem can expect of you
that's where he says that the meaning in
the verse is not pure heart palpitations
of love for God which is difficult and
unattainable on a regular way of rum for
the bainini but what's attainable for
the Bengali
daily
is
a a feeling that leads to action
and he discusses that it's an
intellectual feeling I don't want to go
over you know that whole chapter 16. and
he calls it over there Cloud Google
remember I think I told you that there's
three times and Tanya I believe that it
says Cloud goggle twice or three times
one is in chapter 16.
because this idea of a rational type of
Love Is
it's it's a novelty now to rep is
interpretation
of the verse in in
it's not that we're looking for pure
heart but we're looking for
enough of heart to stimulate action and
behavior
and really just as an aside that fits
into today's whole psychology and now
they're into what are they into inserts
called the not new rules um uh neuro
neuro not Neuroscience there's this
latest fad that everyone's talking about
all the speakers
yeah neuroplasticity thank you
foreign
I'm sorry for laughing a little bit at
it because it's like every few years we
get something new to hang up on hang on
and all of a sudden all the speakers are
in their talks you'll hear
neuroplasticity plasticity it's like
what so you want to tell us what that is
as much as I don't understand it it's
the ability to build a brain to
basically rewire cells okay the brain is
plastic plastic meaning flexible
flexible okay I don't know I see it as
much but anyway I'm not a booking
Pathways and how connections if that
makes us happy and that and that answers
all of our problems
great anyway
so this was chapter 16.
then thou that comes along in chapter 18
and he says something very important it
says wait a minute
you're telling me that you have to use
mind over matter and what if someone is
weak in mind is not an intellectual he's
not at the type to use his mind but
rather to act on impulses how is he to
control his yes so then the whole
scenario
Falls away so you're telling that type
of a person which are plenty of people
you're doomed
you're doomed because you're controlled
by ahr
by your impulses
says the altareb in chapter 18 and 19.
no you're not
because there's another way this he
calls Yoni but there are kitsura right
the first way is our because you gotta
work using your mind you have to think
you have to have the data it's lots of
work you have to go to school
and get tested and get your ba and get
your ma and get your PhD and get your
doctors
it's Elijah mcgilla
chapter 18 and 19 it says you know
because you have to create something you
have to create something of yourself
it's work
what if I don't have to create all I
have to do is reveal
who I am my natural self
it's much easier so therefore even the
person who does who's not the type to
use their has to use their Seiko because
they don't have they don't use it much
that's not the way they're trained the
wired
Etc no excuse
you're a mensch you're you're living
you having the shama you have what's
called avamos uterus hidden latent love
reveal it be my gallant and that and he
teaches in 1819 how and when is the
Guillory as it goes on throughout the
chapters
so now chapter 26 the autebe
says okay
so now you would think we should finish
the first part of Tanya and that's it
there's still an issue it's called
outside interferences
and this is very important
because I'm sure we've all asked
ourselves Hashem God I'm doing what you
want
and I'm doing what the title says and
I'm doing what my wife says
and I still am stuck
that's what the alternator addresses
Maisha in chapters 26 through 34 nine
chapters
where he'll talk about the issues that
interfere our avoidance Hashem
and what we can do about it
now I want to make it very clear that
although I wrote a book Tanya mental
health and I I discussed at lengthy's
Chapters as well
truth be said now that I've been
speaking in chapter 26 through 34 to the
banana knee
to the person who has gone through
chapters 1 through 25.
doubted up is not talking at least on
the out on the on the surface to someone
who's still stuck and controlled by
Sahara
he's talking to someone who's
overpowered his Gates of her in a sense
he has things in control either through
marriage or through the album of the
Terrace but he's thrown a curveball
what's the curveball sometimes it's
being upset and depressed because of
your past sins
sometimes it's because of your ego
and all these issues the altareba
discusses in this chapter so therefore
it must be said clearly
when we talk about clinical depression
for someone to wave the Tanya and say
hey
learn to Tanya and your clinical
depression will go away
that's nonsense
you need a psychiatrist a psychologist a
therapist a rabbi medicine whatever you
need
can the Tanya help absolutely it can
also help but not as a substitute
Dr Devin chapter 26 is not coming to
address someone who has clinical
depression I just want to make it clear
he's coming to the press a very healthy
person called a banani
Yoni a person who who is who's really
worked in himself on his midos on his
character
and all of a sudden he starts thinking
but I'm not good
I did this in in my life and I did this
and I did that and I feel awful
and he becomes upset about his avados
that's what he's addressing here in the
beginning you'll see soon
says that since we know that the icker
and avoidance Hashem is
lacking you can't serve God as a rigid
and frigid
icicle
you can't
I mean you could but
it's like
it's very it's very it doesn't it
doesn't move you it's all here
it doesn't make a difference inside
so here the question is I feel crummy
inside because of my past
and past doesn't mean only for Bali
truth it means for every single yank
because if you can find me a Jew that
hasn't committed sin I'll give you a big
star
you know what I'm saying
everyone goes through life and we have
challenges and we have issues from the
right to the left to the center and bar
Hacienda we have an opportunity to grow
out of it and this is saying over here
going to say because I see we're almost
out of time
is going to teach us ways
of accessing simcha
so here it's another important Point
clever I want you to know and remember
for the rest of your lives
that these chapters in Tanya are not
Musser
in chapter 29 for example he went we're
going to hear some real what sounds
muser-like stuff
it's not Musser said this forget about
Chabad all of hasidis it's not Musa okay
Muslim learned
on and on and it's very important
especially during the show
foreign
1648 1649 the hellmanninsky programs and
padolia
devastated us not just physically but
mentally and spiritually
we're giving up
Holocaust even we're giving up
what's going on here zutara we just came
from tizenberg we read about the ten
Martyrs this is Taylor and this is the
reward
says you have to change your entire way
of thinking
and he introduces what's called hasidism
philosophy of Sinners terrorists
and when you learn Terror succeeders be
it impressive being in being Cuts being
a Chabad being in in Boston whatever all
that Sadiq
they sh we share all one thing in common
we tell medium of the balcantas
and the bosemite says
how that manifests each group has its
Style
today these nine chapters that's the
nakuta he seeks to communicate is how to
have simcha in your life
and not to be depressed because of your
past sins and not to be depressed
because of your military thinking about
what's for supper I gotta run to the
studio what's going to be with this
patient and my stocks up and down and
then you say oh it's
the way I dive in this morning
disgusting
what kind of Jew am I who am I fooling
maybe I just continue being this you
know uh Pagan uh glutton
and continue living it up what do I need
what do I need all this says down to
them in these chapters
I'll help you
find ways
of rejecting these negative thoughts
and this is very very important because
the negative thoughts are constant if
someone is serious Volvo
if a someone is a serious person
then these thoughts bother them you
understand if you're not serious and you
don't care about anything and you just
do what you want then all of these
thoughts are garnish
right
but if you're serious
and we're serious because we want to
serve Hashem series doesn't mean that
happy and depressed no
that's not serious serious means you
take things you're mature
you know you know it makes a difference
writes at the end of uh in not at the
end the middle of the mime of basiligani
and in other than quotes of the mother
another name
a person doesn't know his time when will
be his last day right
you can look at it and say oh how
depressing
right
and then you could say no how uplifting
so what am I doing about it today
like you know there's no time to waste
the there's no time to waste every
moment has to be accounted for so I'm
going to work how am I going to work
what music am I playing in my car
what do I read on the trains from Tel
Aviv to your shalayam Etc now with the
new train to te petite Ramadan whatever
what am I reading
am I looking at all everything around me
which
you shouldn't be looking at because
there's a lot of
not Kosher things to look at what are
you thinking about what are you reading
you know so it's in those every day
issues
talks to us and that's why Tanya is safe
for natanya is such a valuable safer in
helping the average person in his daily
life deal with the curveballs that come
to us the the inadequate feelings that
come to us the the the ego that comes to
us and says me you're gonna you know who
I am
on God's gift to humanity and yeah and
you want to put me down
right
so in Chapter 30 down to that but makes
wipes you away and says you're God's
gift to Manatee you're such a yes and
yes and you're so spoiled
you were raised on the street corners
you will raise the Wall Street or the
Upper East Side and you think you're a
big a big
you know or or maybe you were a Hasidic
boy I just heard I'm interviewing some
um
who told me that about a certain rabbit
don't want to say who he was his friend
when he was a little boy eight years old
seven years old nine years old his
father wouldn't let him go out of the
house on Shabbos
he didn't want him to see the grayish
guy all around him okay that's that's
his father's decision
he becomes a rabbit he's very holy very
very nice
but on the other hand that I'm not I'm
just saying is it's like
what else should he do he didn't go out
of the house he didn't see anything
so what
you understand
who who who was more refined someone who
saw the world and tasted from the world
and rejected the world and becomes a
true about the shuva in his eye is not
ship Nima where he's disgusted with all
those things that once he tasted and
once he lived and once he did he says
ugh
it's it's not who I am
right who who is who is higher says the
good morning
they can't compare to about and the
reason is because I just said yes yes
you stay in your household Shabbos great
I'm not saying that that doesn't mean
that the person is not Sadi today and
then the person shouldn't go to him I'm
not saying that but I just want you to
understand it's like a friend of mine
said
about another friend's mother who had
numbers on her arms she was a Survivor
from ostrich and he said
we can go to ask her for a brother
is as holy as any rabbit
anyone that went through the Holocaust
and has a number on their hand it
doesn't mean only enough but you know
they they paid their dues
they've paid their dues
you know and I don't know if it's right
saying that's not what I can say but but
a soldier was in the Israeli Army he's
from Monaco
but he goes on the front
to help Eaton
remember who you're talking to
he took them to Obama see the Snapfish
because they can kill you right there
and then as we know and the soldiers
have regulate he put himself aside for
omnis Royal not for Sahara for Omni
Israel at the end of the day for the
Jewish people is so holy and that's why
that I beloved
the soldiers
and rabbit and say does he put until it
are they sleeping together
is it sneeze it didn't say any of that
but didn't say that
that said go give them Hanukkah guilt go
give them suganyot go dance with them
because at the end of the day
we're sitting in bechamish and in
yerushalayim and all over and there in
Gaza or in Golan defending us and
putting their lives on the line
you know so so
it's
creating the mechanism here how to
access this daily so when we learn these
chapters we'll learn to March and begin
we have ammunition to have simcha in our
lives which is the icker the way to
approach Ellen I want to finish I don't
know if you saw the video I made this
past week
because I spoke to the son to three
three sons of a very big literature
Shiva I was researching something
and I wanted to speak to one particular
son who they told me might know the
answer because they didn't know
so one of the sons says but you can't
get to him I said why not I got to all
three of you
he says because he doesn't speak
so I said but it's not yet called
disheveled it was
it was the first day of Chicago Dash but
it was the 30th above I said he's so
from that he begins not speaking already
on the first table
it says I guess he's so from
so I spoke about it the difference
between the way Chabad
as well
look at how to shovel and the way
literature look at how the shelves the
same kind of shell but two different
approaches and it's not a Chabad and
hasid wanted to speak gossip my father
told me that in Luke in his Yeshiva by
the
which he was there from 50 to 58.
he I remember he telling me this like
every year at all time we used to be
more serious there were more
but but
more Glenn and we spoke less Lush and
horror and we spoke Less in general I
remember growing up hearing that so
khabaro sold serious did that but the
ques the issue is how you go about it so
when the river Russia was brought this
is what they say I don't have proof to
it they brought the safer they told the
revolution about the safest media
Foundation today has made this big huge
campaign of Anton Hara and time is Depot
and all of that
what do you say about the safer and they
say that the river raft shop said it's a
very good and it's very important not to
speak Russian horror and to be informed
of what is and what's not special
emotion when it comes to him and you
want to find out about parents about the
girl about the boy boy can you boy can
you
get involved in Allah it's very easy
whatever shop said by us
we put the emphasis on Smita
it's an attitude it's an approach both
approaches are valid but it's a this is
the the shop said so the L of the of
course to minimize Lush and her and of
course by speaking but not you know like
oh you know Chinese people it's getting
involved in more of Hashem in other
words think find out who God is this
month and learn more about Hashem learn
cities
and automatically you won't have time to
speak and gossip and an Irish guy
versus no we're just gonna put a zip on
our mouth
so
every year
you eat the path and and trust me we
have to talk a bit minimize our Russian
Huda special this month not to talk
about people
instead of the Shabbos table the easiest
thing is it happens many compost them on
my table
the end of speaking about this person
that but what did he say what is she
saying and that the ultimate leads to
watch
to not good
it's it's very luring right it's very
easy to to so you have to be careful
okay
you would like to say anything or we'll
continue tomorrow I guess we'll continue
tomorrow
and wonderful today yes one thing one
thing go ahead
[Music]
I mean we and we we we wish you young we
wish you happy 18th birthday
[Music]
it should always stay young and always
and always help Eden and bring simcha to
Eden and and and share your connection
to to chabads with others uh and and
just be a living example of of a year
that that's on the right track and
doesn't get involved
and and stay focused and don't allow the
students to interfere with your avoid
we'll see everyone tomorrow take care
bye bye
okay