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Tanya #13 Where does a Jewish Soul come from? Yud Shevat - Rabbi Chaim Dalfin
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So today we're learning Tanya we're in
the middle of painting base chapter 2
page 12. and today we're going to learn
in the text uh where yesterday we began
learning the nephe Hashem Israel the
second soul is
actually a part of Hashem it's the most
literal form
it's not God it's godliness
that would be a basic difference between
the heretical view of Spinosa and the
kosher Jewish view of Thailand
also it's called
the second Soul he would think that the
Jewish Soul should be the first Soul not
the second
and technically literally the answer for
that is because the nashama
is revealed to the Jew at barambas
Mitzvah whereas the Napa is is revealed
to the Jewel from the moment they uh
they they come on Earth and they begin
their
um
journey and that's why we call it nephe
Hashem Israel now let's go further so we
learned yesterday that this the Sham is
mamish right so now that ever brings
so now he brings a posse in the in in
the theater to support that commercial
call so as it says
Hashem blue within the nostrils of of
the mauritian of Adam the first man
this a living soul
so what do we see we see that he blew
why did it say he blew why does it say
he gave
so in a moment also it says
have blown within me so again we find
the language of nafika
you know why the language of Norfolk is
used
because Norfolk implies
it comes from the inside
we could speak and speak and speak and
we don't get tired but you just blow a
little bit you exhale you blow
you get tired very quickly why
from the innermost
and that's uh that's a tiresome
experience because it it warrants
um a deep introspection and it it it it
challenges you and it tires you
whereas speaking is considered Chinese
external so you have to remember this
when you said this that the difference
between nephejo and Depot is the
difference between externality which is
the Chinese
and panemius which is intern internally
so the altarapa says here quoting the
zayat the desire says that when you blow
you blow from the paninias from the
inside Peter now the pirush is the
altarebus words
right okay
when you see him say Peter you know that
he's now adding his commentary and
insight to explain the Zaya what does
the altitude say
s
hi I'm a living Soul it came from the
innermost aspect of Hashem the panemias
of God
the most inner Vitality within man might
say beneficial
was expressed by God
when he blew with power with strength
exerting himself metaphorically speaking
giving other
a living soul
this the outed brings to ex as a support
for his concept of
and and just to explain
in continuation of yesterday's year
mamash implies
tangibility
the most difficult thing is to bring God
into the real world into the tangible
world
like we explained at length yesterday
I'm going to ask the question and we
explained that length
that you could dominate you could learn
but then when you go out on the street
or you have to act like a you know when
someone confronts you or someone berates
you
and all of that the proof is the pudding
how do you react
you're the best in this year
and when it comes to you you mentioned
me this time is the behavior you're an
animal
what happened to you tada
what happened to your stuck up what
happened to your sitting up front at
mizrach what happened over here the
answer is it's not mamish
it's not real yet
that's what my shemamish means Hashem
says this the shama that I'm giving you
its purpose is to be realized in Manish
and it can be realized and mama's so
that when you do them when you do a an
act that's that's that's Godly in the
real world that's God
people say I want to find God where is
God when's the last time I I saw God or
I spoke to God or I smelled God guess
what
you just haven't he just gave the doctor
you just put on film he put on a mezuzah
you said hello to someone if you did it
with anemius that's Hashem
Hashem you know we this is one of the
problems and I told you the story in
Berkeley walking with a college student
home one church I remember one shoppers
and I I start speaking to this girl this
college student was walking along with a
rabbi to his house for Shabbos meal
and uh I started speaking about God
existence of God he says oh no no no
please please Rabbi I I don't believe in
God this is not you know that's I don't
God that's not in my
lexicon
so right away I made a quick uh quick
U-turn I said
oh yeah I'm sorry you're right but uh
what about a force an energy do you do
you relate to that
a force of course
energy wow it's getting better
you understand
it's all in the semantics
the change of God the force and energy
she's your best friend and she's willing
to listen to you
you say God I I you're the old man with
the white beard of the black beard with
the pants and the yamaka you Antiquated
you don't belongs berserkley
you know maybe in Evanston Chicago to
let you go but in the radical colleges
you know sorry
right
what you're gonna tell me Evanston is a
radical College too much
oh I'm gonna tell you that that I
experience with people with this type of
issue
is they get this feeling
people so many people especially more
more today they don't want to be told
what to do
and they're like God it's like well if
there's God then there's some sort of I
have responsibility
to tell me what to do it's Force
and it's kind of like it's it's it's
whatever I feel it is it's whatever I
make it it's whatever I'm it's whatever
it's whatever I'm comfortable with I
don't have to go to go out of my comfort
zone yes yes yes indeed you're right
indeed you're right let's go back to the
text
that's mamish
the Titus says in the beginning when God
created man Adam first men
he blew within his nostrils
so what do you mean it's such a it's so
metaphoric those words
I mean it's so strange it's such a it's
such a strange way of saying God gave
men a soul
right
I I want to give you something is sir I
say I give it to you none I blew within
you something I mean in today's
vernacular it sounds kind of very uh you
know inappropriate I blew you okay I'm
leaving at that but that's what it says
you laughing my she's laughing he knows
exactly what we're talking about but
that's what it says
what does it mean
and pack it why didn't I said the holy
Zaya this isn't my observation it's the
observation of desire and out there
besides it here
says the reason why Hashem chose this
strange word to imply that God gave adam
a soul is to imply that the soul comes
from the premiers
and this is very negay into this chapter
where does nisham of a yeet come from
the panemius of Hashem from the depths
within the depths of God
and when you think about this really if
you stop and think for a moment God gave
me God gave us a nashama
right God gave usually kissed
that means he put his inner most in me
wow
he entrusted me to walk around with his
not outer self kind of when he's able to
go on the golf course and do a put you
know and he's wearing his shorts and
sneakers and it's sunny outside then he
goes into the hot tub and then he goes
and does his other nourish Guyton that's
also God because everything's with God
no no the panemias when he has to work
hard and create the intricacies of of
the Sun and the Moon and the humanity
and animals and everything should be
exact and one thing shouldn't touch the
other as we have here two doctors could
tell you if one thing is out of whack
boom
I go to a doctor's the head of
Rheumatology at maimonides here I say
Doc I got this gout he says okay I'll
give you some pills for gout but I said
doc I got another issue it seems like
that that this gout somehow caused
cellulitis I don't know
I never heard of it
but I said look at my foot
the gal's gone right that terrible pain
in the joints is gone
but the swellness and redness
what happened over here I don't know
everything is exact
everything is exact you know where it
comes from the panemias of Hashem the
essence of God velveil the essence
and that God that itself Hashem inserts
in Aid
what an awesome responsibility so once
we have that now the altered will use
Kabbalah language and consider's
language to break it down let's continue
car after the for the the full colon
Marshall so too
much
those words those four words
are a
Cornerstone in
general and in this in particular
Souls Israel Jewish Souls
ascended we're in God's thought
it's another way of saying everything I
said to you just a moment ago
see
he brings a verse to support that
beneathi Israel my son my oldest Israel
the Jew
number two next person
you are children
to God your God so here avram we see a
reference to us being a child of God and
the question is why what what what what
what what what what it becomes clearer
to to to this understanding of us having
an hashama coming from the essence of
God
by using the person the sukim of beneath
that's answer the question
right to the Alton emphasis again it's
the second time in three lines he used
the word pirush underline that right
that means he's explaining the question
that I just asked you why does the Posse
why did the sukum why do the verses have
to use the analogy of a Ben of a child
and he says Glory of
just as it's a son a child comes from
the brain of his father
so too
Caballo and for more simply speaking
nishma call Ish Israel the soul of every
Jew named
comes from the thought and the wisdom of
God
this will be developed soon more but for
now doubt that ever says you know why
the ver the verses in the Theta use the
analogy of a band
a child
because a bear and a child comes from
the brain of the father Visa the semen
that's all et cetera Etc I'm not going
into Science Now how you scientific
reconcile that or or you don't
if Dr never says it it's this way I did
discuss it with some Top Doctors around
here who are from Mexico
and they told me there is support for it
although some can argue otherwise but
I'm not going to I'm not I'm not a
doctor I'm not a scientist I'm not going
to get into that
but the after that but does say these
words
the child comes is drawn
from the brain of the father
so the analogy what's the point Maisha
that when we say that God gave unshama
gave a Jew or not an ashama
it's coming from the brain of the father
and we know the brain is the deepest the
nerve center
okay now he'll get back to this part of
the mushroom later so we'll wait for
later but now he continues since he says
here
he adds one word
we knew until this line that the meshama
comes from the premius
Masha here he says I'm sorry two words
from God's thought
and God's wisdom
so make sure you see that until now he
didn't use these words he used the word
vipnemius
but since he brings the analogy of a
child
so he's just as a child comes from the
brain of the father he goes now and he
says so we Jews come every neshama comes
from the thought and the wisdom of God
what is thought
maksava you have to compare thought to
speech just like before we compare
blowing to speaking now we're comparing
thinking to speaking
right people yep yep yep it's
meaningless even if you if your
conversation is appropriate it's still
not
can you tell
really who the person is although the
Ghazal says
and how a person speaks you can tell
whether they're a shaytara
we know those causals and we understand
them
understand them
but nevertheless
people can fool you we have we have
plenty of people who are great
gabbers right
gift of the Gap and they could speak and
how to China and you know nothing about
them and they can be the greatest
liars and and and etc etc
thought mashava
is constant
speech is not constant and you don't get
tired as you said
thought is what we call the fusion it's
a garment it's a it's an instrument of
the Soul
that's constant you cannot separate soul
from akshara although we do talk about
the the makshava being on the other
version then there's the essence of the
soul I don't want to go into everything
can't do everything at once we'll get to
it as we learn Tanya
so so
ber says this nisham of a Jew
it comes from the panemia it comes from
the makshava of God
from God's thought
again implying not his external deeper
speech but thought which is much deeper
and constant and then he adds the words
it also comes from God's
God's wisdom and over here
now has what to say about what does it
mean it comes from God's wisdom so he
says
Hashem is wise but nevertheless
one cannot say I know God because God is
wise
right
well I'm gonna say like this I know you
I know moisha Braun because he's an
artist
and I'm sorry
art is something that he does that's not
who he is
God has features
things that he does
things that he uses to show who he is
one of them is called
some will say you know who God is the
greatest
that's wrong
because only one element of God and what
God wants to be
simple he'll be simple
and when he wants to be stubborn he'll
be stubborn
so how can you say I know God because I
know I know that he's a hukum that's
what it says let's go back to the text
God also possesses the virtue of hakma
dear
but not that he is known and established
as God because of
so therefore Dr Evan says this that
because when we say that every Yeet Soul
every Jew's Soul comes from the essence
of God from the thought and wisdom of
God he wants you to know I don't mean
the wisdom of God and qualifying God as
wisdom
it the implication of wisdom isn't
compared to Bina and Das and Midas
meaning the greatest and highest part of
God that's the meaning of
in this context
hello
[Applause]
says rather who God elohu rather Ella
rather who God the Hashem
and his
how could you say
that you and your one
right by each and every one of us
give me
what we do is not who we are it's not
one
should but by Hashem
the type of we're talking about is one
that's part of who he is meaning that
it's not the suck but the way we
understand and the way we look at hakma
because the way we look at Rock but it's
not reflective of you
is reflective of you because it's only
part of God and a very important part
because of a Ramba must continue as the
rambam writes quote
who are you doing right God is the
knower the knowledge and the no all
three
the top the information
the brain that is used to use the
information and the content of the
information
so by a human being each of these three
things Volvo are separate
three separate stages
but by Hashem the rambam says
he is everything together in one mother
your day ever you do it
says
this man cannot fathom properly it makes
from the human perspective as God
created the human species on Earth
the three don't go together either
you're the knower or you're the
knowledge
Etc what what do you mean you're the
knowledge the knower and and and and
with and with what you know the brain
are all one it's not humanly possible to
understand that's what that album writes
keep it safe and he brings a verse say
if you search for God will you find them
y'all find them
no you you can find only a manifestation
of God
but to say that you understand the word
Shaker means hakira
not you understand when
could you say hey I know I know what you
are God I got you the rambam writes
and he had and he tries to prove the
exist and he proves the existence of God
and it's a whole elaborate difficult
compilation right and and the person
will say I know God you know nothing you
know you think you know God
we're talking about knowing not talking
about believing now talking about
knowing understanding
but he brings another verse
Hashem says you know my thoughts
Mashable sight
is not like Masha voice
like your thoughts because by you human
beings your thoughts comprise of three
separate parts the knowing the knower
and the knowledge but by me it's all one
this ends this section
so what what do I mean this section this
concludes now today position that the
nephe shallow kiss than the shama of a
Jew is
coming from the premiums of Hashem
and and his and his customer
now comes a rhetorical question
the Earth
okay this keep these these one word
words in in in Tanya are not just you
know a good sentence just like I told
you before he mentions twice the word
pirush right there when you see the
Alton Abba say the word petos you have
to stop
and ask yourself
what is difficult that he has to say
pirush the explanation is right so too
when you see the words the off
that's what we call a rhetorical
question
what's the request let's see if I often
although
say yeah she didn't waste meaning
although there are myriads of many
levels and levels and gradations
of Souls of nishamas
your next page Lee and Cates
Adam finitum
so many different the shamis can wait
office
the great virtue The Souls of the
forefathers
um
and Maisha our teacher
of blessed memory
if you compare those souls to The Souls
of David of these Generations
referring to the ikremeshiach through
generation that's known as the heels of
the mashiach foreign
that they are actual heels not actual
heels heels on your shoe on your feet
but they have very little Life Force if
someone gives you a kick in the heel it
doesn't hurt as much as if it kicks your
your head
Etc why because the life force in the
heel is very very little
so therefore he says there are souls
which are considered
heal Souls Souls that are their souls
they're in the Summers
Jewish the shamas but for whatever
reason they don't have lots of Life
Force
outwardly
as the compared to the the shamas and he
says
if you compare the heels to the brain
and the head it's insignificant
they are heads of the thousands of of
Jews the heads of the Eden
whose souls are hey
they're considered the head and the
Brain the Gabi in comparison to Nisha
nishma's
if you compare their souls to the masses
and ignoramuses
and so if you compare within each group
so diesels the dead Souls there are
differences why he called Netflix
because every soul clula incorporates
from the soul
from the soul spirit and soul
and and therefore there are differences
here ends the rhetorical question what's
the ultimate's question
I just told you that little shama comes
from the premius of Hashem
right highs of high every single soul
wait a minute
we we know that there are many different
levels of Souls
so what even everyone comes from there
that's his question that's the
rhetorical question
and it's only a rhetorical question
because of his of his retort which
begins right now look at the words
means nevertheless and those are Buzz
words
in Hebrew to imply a retort to the
rhetorical question because welcome
nevertheless
shade is called on Netflix
the sadist source of all Soul Spirit
Soul cool on all of them
from the head from the head of all
levels I'd say if Colton until the end
of all levels have malubish which are
invested in eventually in begoofen the
bodies of Amir aritz of the ignoramuses
with calcium in the most lenient Jew
that there is where they're very lenient
in their connection
nevertheless
their soul that's so low
in its Vitality of its observable
mortality it's drawn where does it come
from and Source
from the supernal brain
which is called supernal
wisdomorphically speaking
and next week we'll learn him it's a
shed the muscle that the outdated gives
which goes back to what the muscle that
he said before of the father but I just
want to conclude that
here Dr Pepper gives the retort to his
point and his retort is that you should
know
outwardly there are differences but but
the Panini is everyone comes from the
shadish from the same source
and I'll leave you with one thing so
that you can complain about Shabbos
I once asked Rabbi malinowitz all over
show them a former Rabbi of the shabbish
who we personally knew and we had him in
Cairo the very first speaker was of
milinowitz a blessed memory he was a
very special ye that I don't have to
tell you guys everyone knows anyway he
was the former Chief editor of the arts
art school shot and see shots
so I once asked him he learned Tanya by
the Joel Khan four years when he was in
the culo I think or Booker in the
Yeshiva yeah but it was a Booker still
in the Yeshiva by Rabbi Abba Berman in
Muncie was a Yeshiva which had a lot of
very very gifted students
a lot it was a group of gifted students
so they wanted to learn cities
they weren't from those lit Fox
that shunned they a real town the clock
knows what there is a cities but they
weren't they they didn't grow up with it
you know Khan was coming anyway to
Muncie to teach Tanya Shear about eight
nine o'clock nine o'clock I think or so
9 30 at Rabbi Simcoe Werner is
um not sure group maybe sure the group
whatever yeah in Muncie and that was
more for the hamisha the casino the
visited sir and others that live in
Muncie
so they asked her but bearman could they
attend once a week you know for an hour
he said
yes but not during say the Yeshiva sorry
foreign
so he said absolutely it's a good thing
especially for you you know very bright
but not till after Seder
when did say they're finished by the
place 10 10 30 you know these were
illusion
stayed longer than his sh after his
sheer finished
and he gave a second year just for these
students Millennials was one of them I'm
telling you what he shared with me
personally
it's not I heard I heard it from him the
horse's mouth
that's for sure to call him a horse
anyway
so so
um
he learned Tanya for four years he told
me four years and that's why when the
first time when I came in August I think
of uh 2017 then shmuela stroll asked me
if I'd make the coiler and I started to
check out the area and look at the
people and speak to that I bought them
that's why I told you he told everyone
he said I asked them can I say a few
words he said absolutely I never saw a
literature Le babature who he never met
with absolutely
and then when he when he made it to
Russia after minha and Shabbos and he
told everyone stay put
I I look I I was watching uh I couldn't
believe a rabbi speaking this a rabbi a
REV
no one go and he went to the Ahmad this
is right because everyone runs out to
shut the shoulders
staple don't leave
and remember the middle of the middle it
says stay put everyone listens
that was a very important lesson
the rough says stay put I don't care
should this your grandmother your mother
your kids you don't leave and no one
left I saw it ate 70 80 guys is sure and
he goes over and he gives a clap on the
on on his left turn and extend it and he
said it starts quoting that the modern
Bayer and the good mother speaks about
people
which is a they forsake the world of
Eternal Eternal World which is Tita for
business and other things called how you
show and the commander says some very
very harsh things which I which he he
quoted okay I mean like he and he
basically was telling them if you guys
go out now you're going
compared to what I'm talking about now
which is Kaya Island that was the
implication of what he said
so that also like you know threw me for
a loop wow this Rabbi is really uh uh he
he really says it the way it is but kids
are
he says to everyone I was waiting for
the day from a wedding a little
apartment across it would come
especially if you learned by my my
teacher and considers who was an ideal
Khan
and he would ask me to speak and I would
roll out the red carpet
so I was the culprit to the papager who
asked him to speak in his shoe
during the year I had occasion to speak
to him and I asked him one time or was
it maybe a year later forget or on the
email I forget now maybe it was on the
email I don't remember that but but I
asked him if he had any other
conversations with him yo besides
learning Tanya
so he said yes he wrote him one time a
letter
and he asked him what is the muckler the
source that hasidim have a red
is there a mocker you know there's no
thing you make up things the belchem
wasn't an Abracadabra worker like Martin
booper and others you know foolishly
believed
something was at Sadiq and he was a guy
so what is his marker
said abuel said he told me that bill
answered me in the letter two like a few
words Tanya chapter 2.
he said that and what does it say we're
gonna learn later on but he begins
already that's why I'm sharing with you
look at the third line
the last three words
they are heads of the Jews people saying
Agape everyone else
that is foreign
sharing a source whether it's a Zone
whether it's Kabbalah that's not that's
going to get into it later down to that
but towards the end of the page and
going on where he quotes next page Paige
Zion he brings the Ghazal or the duff
good boy should call it is
but Millennium which was asking like you
know that kazal refers to come
right what's this idea of a red
Samuel said Kanye chapter two
I can't tell you more I can't tell you
less but we learned it now and I wanted
to point it out to you because the
question is a good one and the answer is
a good one and uh it's important to know
because you live amongst others not yet
not yet
because your job and my job is to
impress and make everyone sit
sit doesn't mean they have to become a
Babbage or busting or stolen or Beyond
no symptoms
because it's Titus MS anyway
well kidding aside I wasn't kidding I
really mean it but anyway it's quite the
schwat and we're getting ready this shop
is number one anyone consider themselves
it should please take an Aliyah
because we there ever instructed us the
first year after the free camera passed
away in 1951
you wrote a letter it's an important
letter to go over for yourself and your
family what we should do for the
upcoming yard set which is Wednesday the
future Act
and that ever said one of the things we
should do is take an Alia because just
like a parent we're getting Alia to the
tail of the Shabbos before it doesn't
mean you need the master but it's
getting Alias so you know if you can get
it back Shakura it's great if there's
too many Buddhism and all that get it
well can't give it to you or won't give
it to you whatever reason go to another
show
he has plenty of shoes if you ask for an
Alia or you go to the guy by ahead of
time you know so that's that's something
that uh it's a mini Chabad and to make a
fabrengan or that you know the the
crabbers yard site
that's the huge fact then by us system
of the Rebel we feel that this day isn't
only about a yard side of the fleet
cadabra which she was a great Sadiq and
everything else but it's also the day
when he became the lab
and it was substantiated if you need
substantiation in 1980 whenever this
elevation came 30 years of the Reba's
leadership and that was a big milestone
and you've seen it online and I've
spoken about it and written about it
so that was a time that he honored the
Reba with his presence I'm just saying
you know not that it was a very long
trip from Washington Heights to Crown
Heights but nevertheless nevertheless he
wasn't already in the best of health
uh so why because
[Music]
it happened you know became became the
Le Bobby brought to the world where he
brought and brings not just broad but
brings
it's amazing amazing how my wife was
telling me
she went to a wedding and met supper
supper women
how they decided for the 19 19th
birthday of of one of their sons they're
all gonna get dressed up and Shop his
clothes and go to the oil and ride a
pigeonette fish and
foreign
just a phenomenon you know I mean you're
an artist said oh you have your McQueen
all that here the Rapids oil has really
become
I'm going to use the you know words that
I don't like using but people you know a
shrine a makum kaddish
for breakfast and fearless for all
people
I was at the oil on my birthday three
weeks ago or so right and
well first I when I went in I went into
to write my my settle my Pani my pigeon
nevish
I see a black man sitting and writing
okay
then I'm already in the oil you know the
davening saying tillum and all that and
the same black man comes in
and he this African-American I don't
know and he stopping some I don't know
if he's Jewish he's not Jewish but what
a what a wonderful thing and I'm saying
it that
that a person a Jew a non-jew feels they
have a place that they can connect with
God you don't have to be a Jew
to Daven at sadiq's Cave for that matter
the same as narratus at all yes maybe
for some it looks not you know it looks
like strange when a non-jew visits you
know a caver of assadic but the truth is
that at Sadiq brings a person's prayers
to God for all of humanity so my point
being that that huge fact is coming up
it's a day to to once again
strengthen our history to this
particular these particular sadikim and
in particular in our case the the
Rebecca who gives us um
so much kayak to be able to continue
marching towards bashiach and bringing
and bringing kindness to ourselves
family and and community and the world
so this is something that is a very
important day and this Shabbos you
travel
which by the way was the Shabbos when
the free degrava passed away he passed
away on Shabbos in the morning I think
10 to 8 or so you attract
1950. so have a great Shabbos everyone
and we'll see everyone Monday