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Kuntres Acharon #1d- Are you a thriving Baal Yeshiva? Yichudim: Really?- Rabbi Chaim Dalfin
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So we're learning contra which is the
fifth section of the
Tanya known as the later
pamphlet. And what this refers to is
comments that the author
made on his own writing that he felt
needed clarity because at first glance
they seemed to contradict some of the
things that he said. This is the content
of the first six essays in this fifth
section of Tanya. Okay. Now I see Avis
here. Welcome back. And we are using the
lessons in Tanya. If you have that book
would be best
um because I am reading some of the
notes from there due to the uh complex
complicity of this um of this uh of this
part of Tanya. Today we're going to
learn about a very important thing and
it's relevant to mitzvah.
In the morning
Moshe before we do the prayer called
Omar which is towards the beginning of
the morning service when we rise it's
the first time we're obligated to rise
in the morning service we take our front
two tits from our talit or
our undergarment the
titis and we say that prayer. Before we
say that prayer which is called again
Omar blessed is the one who said
referring to God who made the heavens
and the earth and everything else. We
say a very interesting
twoline statement which begins with the
words for the purpose of unity of
God and his divine presence
presence. I mentioned yesterday in we
say it only once a day.
Many others say it before each mitzvah.
So for
example, we're we're counting the Omr 49
days from the second night of Passover
Pes till shis 49 days. We're counting
down to the giving of Torah. Right? So
this is
called the counting of the Omr.
If you go into a traditional
shoo, not a kabat
shul, I would say more of a
aidic sh, you'll hear them say before
they make the
blessing. They say and you can hear them
screaming out for the sake of
unity. What are they talking about? What
are they doing? Why is that necessary?
Because the the way they believe and
they follow is that before you do a
mitzvah that's an a a mitzvah of a
mitzvah
nature you you are to say this idea of
the unification caused by the
mitzvah. So this opens an
entire arena of discussion. what happens
when we do a mitzvah and this is part of
today's discussion in Tanya. So first
let me give you the oral orally and let
me explain it to you. It's very
important not just for today but for our
life as we endeavor to continue growing
and
learning. When you do a mitzvah, mitzvah
means
connection. Literally means a
commandment. Brings source material to
to to support the idea that not only is
a commandment given to us by a
commander, but the act itself is a bond.
There's a
connection. Right? In other words, like
this a you could say you do a mitzvah,
you're listening to Hashem, you listen
to your parents, you listen to your
wife, you listen, right? But not that
not that that itself is a bond. I'm
following
instructions. Says it's a lot
deeper. By following the instructions,
you're binding yourself to the
commander here. That's a that's a very
deep and new idea that brought to the
Jewish understanding of a doing of a
mitzvah until the bento the
understanding was you do a mitzvah said
so comes along the bento and introduces
the idea that a mitzvah is a bond a
connection that by the very fact that
you do the mitzvah you're connected to
God you're bound to God. That's very
different. It's much deeper. It has so
much so so much more
ramifications.
Now, this bond that we create when we do
a
mitzvah, where is this
bond? Okay, so we say, well, the bond is
here on earth. Well, do I see it? Do I
smell it? Do I feel it?
Not
necessarily. So the cabala Jewish
mystical writing says that you should
know that when you do a mitzvah you
create what's called a unification in
Hebrew a yehood or the plural
isim
unifications. What are you unifying?
When you say unification you mean two
things that were disperate and you bring
them together. What are you unifying?
You're unifying in a sense polar
opposites. You're unifying two ideas
that don't necessarily go together and
you through your mitzvah bring them
together. What is the general idea? The
general idea of the unification.
It's the unification of what's
called
and is the holy God, the holy blessed
God is the God's divine presence which
is God's
manifestation through the sphere of
malus of kingship which for our purposes
now it means it's the
unification
of God and us and God and us without
unification are very distant. Yes, God
made us right bossha God made us in his
image very nice that God made us but
then we go off in our own ways. So bor
when when when even though Hashem made
us but we're in in left
field there's no unification there. When
you do a
mitzvah, you bring yourself
malus back to the
creator, back
to and this is phenomenal. When you eat
an apple and before you put the apple in
your mouth, you say
tomahes, blessed is God who creates the
trees of the earth. Right? That's a
yehood. Those that know the cabalistic
intentions, think of the different names
of God associated with trees, whatever
it says in Cabala. In other words,
different mitzvah have different aspects
of the
unification. I told you more than once
that I went to a friend of mine who be
became a breast of aid and and he made
kesh and it took him five minutes to
make kdesh, 10 minutes, whatever. quite
a long time and you
know you know I went to yeshiva he
didn't and he's standing there and
making a 10-minute kdish and I and and I
went to yeshiva it doesn't take you 10
minutes to make
kdish so I asked him what are you
doing after you've made kdesh he said to
me I'm thinking when I say the kdish the
words and the and the and the and the ye
of what names of god are are being put
together visa v the kders that he was
taught in in in breast or in kabala
whatever the
case
now that's not the ordinary way that
most people make kdish but the fact is
that that's what's taking place and if
one is able to do that call you know
with all due
respect we in kabad do this unification
in the morning and the unification the
morning moa is for the entire entire
day. That's why before we
begin chakras we
say and when it comes to we make the we
don't say and
probably they do
say and is not to
say specifically not to
say what's wrong with we did it
already there are many every time you do
them a mitzvah
So what this this entire para this
entire
field is about creating unity in
heaven between God and ourselves.
So when as soon as you say creating bak
when you say you say creating unity that
implies there's disunityity there's a
problem and that's why we need the to to
make the correction. So what's the
problem? Who's fighting here? Who's
fighting? The answer is that and on
their own are going in two different
directions. Brio is going up and is
going
down. Imagine walking the street. You
start walking up and you don't look
down. The next thing is you fall on the
floor. You trip. You hurt
yourself. What if you look down obby the
whole time and you don't look up? You're
like an animal. An animal looks down the
whole time.
There needs to be a balance. The balance
is
the so here again as I said yesterday in
this year is an example howidis takes an
idea that's brought in kabala. In
cababala you wouldn't you wouldn't hear
and read what I just said for you in the
last 10 minutes cuz that's not the
system of kabala. It just tells you this
is the this is it and go
on opens it up and elaborates. It gives
you mash. One second. Mash. Yes.
Mash. No. Mash. I noticed that um Yeah.
Can you hear me? Yes.
Rabbi Rab. Oh, okay. I noticed that
there are a few very very few times
during the year in the sitter that we
have something along these lines. It's
like talking
about I noticed that that before
kish of of the
yim there's a slightly
different what we say that has to do
that that incorporates these these um it
doesn't say
that's right but like what we say before
right there's certain
right Yes. Yes. But it doesn't that's
not Yeah. That that that that is a
statement that this particular kdesh on
this particular
holiday is connecting to holy
apples. It's it's concepts in so the
wording changes. That's what you're
referring to. I I also noticed it over
the years. But but this is not
about that's about the content that's
about the content of the Yamto as
expressed through the
prayer. So take for take for example
Shabas every
shabas what we say shall at the third
meal is very different than what we say
Friday night and Shabas morning. Why?
Because there's a different energy
happening. So if you say if you were to
say the same uh you know the same ex the
same explanation of what Shabas is about
cababalistically Friday night for Shabas
afternoon for
Mina. You're not getting in. You got the
wrong door. Sorry. That was last night.
You got to knock on the right door to
get
in. That's what we're saying, right?
That's what we're saying during these
That's what these changes. But here
we're talking about the yehood. A yehood
is is a different concept. The of
and mus which is the divine presence and
now the alterbi here
in answers a question. He asks a
question on himself on what he said in
chapter 40 of
Tanya that seems to imply that think
thought when you when you only think
Torah but you don't speak Torah nothing
takes
place and then he so he brings a source
from Cabala where which says something
does take place so the alterba answers
he reconciles it and he says that
something definitely takes place but the
difference is whether it's coming from
below to above or above to below or in
Hebrew ai it's whether it's you're
talking about the
ham means to draw down it's coming down
flow is coming down
versus which means it's being
elevated and this barak is a very
important point and it answers a lot of
things that
Why? When we dive in and we pray and we
learn and sometimes there's no answer.
At least we think there's no answer.
There's always an answer, but there's,
you know, and the answer could be that
your prayers
only went up. They didn't cause a
reciprocal effect of the flow coming
down. And if the prayers only go up,
Mashem, you did a great thing.
But you're not yet getting the
flow. The flow to come down is a
different
department. So we have two things. And
the alterb says that's the difference
between speaking words of Torah as you
learn to articulate the words with your
mouth versus thinking Torah.
thinking Torah only
raises the raises the self to Hashem
which is a great thing but it doesn't
cause the reciprocal flow to come down
whereas when you speak words of Torah
you cause it to actually come
down and this is a fantastic fantastic
insight I want to learn now
inside look look at the page and lessons
in Tanya, those that have
it.
Um, the zo this is page 267 if you have
the book in the in the note large note
the last paragraph. The zy only means
that thought has no effect in drawing
down illumination from above. It is true
that it is not an arousal from below
that elicits an arousal from above.
However, thought does have a vital
effect above one's thought and intention
are indispensable in elevating one's
Torah study and performance of the
commandments and affecting a
consequental union unions. Now, inside
the text,
What thought does not accomplish is that
there should be a an arousal from our
God from above on on its
own. That it should be drawn down from
above from God here
below. The thought that rises above it
simply remains
there greatly increasing the
illumination
there adding light and energy in the
world
of through the
Torah and
through
action. Look at these words. the
primary where does take place not here
below it's above. So when we talk about
making
a you hear
this says here underline it in
your primary unions take place
above only the fruits reach this
world through the drawing down of a
little uh a little bit of the light
through speech and
action. Comparatively speaking to
thinking alone without
speaking nothing is called
forth the the increased illumination
that we cause through thinking Torah
remains
inus. So it's like on one hand you say
look
hey I own stock in
aos what better thing could it be I own
stock inos thank you very much if you
don't cash in on the stock
inos there might be a day it's worth
very little or even if it stays the same
you know I knew someone his father
bought a lot of stock in the 1930s and
40s he passed on he didn't benefit from
it so his son inherited it then fine but
I'm
saying having having uh having this
holiness in so very good you could put
it on your pedigree you know I am I'm a
fivestar journal of sorry I'm a
five-star general in owning stock in
very
good and we
say what do I have from
it says
I'm not going to tell you that creating
unity and ailus and having you know that
is is is worthless but the illumination
stays there. If you want the
illumination to come down here into your
life you need to articulate the words of
Torah. Look what says therefore one does
not fulfill their obligation in
terms if he just thinks Torah. When we
say there's a
mitzvah, there's a mitzvah of learning
Torah every day, we mean like I'm doing
now with my
mouth, not for me to read the
just that don't do
it for which a person's came
below only to draw down spiritual
Malaysians in the lower world.
As it says
inabah,
right? Conversely, now he goes back to
the elevation from below to
above the elevation from above to
below.
Here you need to
have what we call good thought.
the positive intent that comes along
that stems from love and fear of
God. Without love and
fear, your divine service of mitzvah
doesn't fly
upward. It doesn't soar and
high. It says over
there that the good thought in that is
that which
raises. So this is what the alterba says
that and this bar answers I think one of
your questions that you wrote to me
about and I'm thankful and continue
writing your
questions that there's no contradiction.
We need both things here.
It's like it's like asking saying this
Ari it's like saying like
this you know I just want to be someone
who does mitzvah and mitzvah and mitzvah
but Torah study it's not my cup of tea
I'll do the minimal that's not adequate
and to say someone saying this the same
thing someone says just Torah Torah
Torah and forget about mitzvah they do
mitzvah but they don't they're not
immersed in the mitzvah is also not
adequate.
So too over here
says although for the flow of of of
God's energy that was created by the the
unification
requires that it that one articulate
their Torah study with their
mouth. But that could be very verbatim
and very dry and
boring. Just repeat what Rabbi Dolphin
says. Repeat what Rabbi Shapiro says.
Repeat what Rabbi Kaplan says. Okay,
you're a parakeet and you're able to par
to repeat very nicely. But if someone
were to ask you, do you really
understand? And wait a minute. Not just
do you really understand? Do you feel?
No, I don't feel
anything. And again, I always go back to
the first conversation I had with you,
Moshe. You know, when I came to Bash,
you know how people are stale. the
feeling. This is an avoid called
a and it's a daily avoid. It's like you
eat three times a day and imagine a day
we don't eat. We're hungry and we're
like we're all out of
whack. Lacking lacking intent and
working on intent of your Torah and
mitzvah is a daily thing. You can't rely
on what yesterday you were inspired.
Yesterday you were sh and you ded and
you shed a tear and you have and you
felt close to God. What happens the next
day? I'm back to the square one. I want
to sleep. I want to just get get
finished already in this minion. I
already wait. It's too long. Right. What
happened? You were all turned on and
inspired yesterday. That's the way it
works. The body, the animal soul, the
animal drive, the lust, the desires,
they're so they're so one with us that
that takes over. So you have to again
reinvest and meditate and reflect and
daven and say I'm not an animal. I'm not
an animal. I'm not an animal. I'm a
human. I have a god. I have something
higher. I am
higher. Right? And you turn yourself on
to this that that's the that's the love
and fear. The love and all. So the
alterba says both are necessary. You
can't you can't just say, "Well, I I I I
I I'm articulating the words of Torah as
what I learn, so the flow is coming
down." The flow could come down, but
you're a
stone. What will it help if the flow
comes down to a
stone? You're dry. You're boring. You're
not
excited. Right? We need the flow to come
down to an excitable person to a
motivated individual to someone that has
a drive and a passion in life and in
Torah and in mitzvah and helping you
know they're on the go. Just I want to
say you know Rabbi Lipkar a blessed
memory just passed away the rabbi of the
shul on columns of 95th in Miami who I
knew personally and I made a tribute for
him. I hope you saw it. It's online
right this man I knew him. He was he was
so passionate. So passionate. If you
ever heard him speak, whether it be in
shul or other times, he's full of
passion. And trust me, he could have
been coasting. Okay? He could have been
coasting. The type of balab he had and
the setup that he had and he made,
believe me, he made it all happen with
God's help. But he could have taken a
good long vacation and he would have he
would have gotten his paycheck and he
would gotten his position and life would
have gone on. But no, every day you wake
up with what more can I do? That drive,
that passion and that's a that's a
okay in the sense of God. In other
words, someone you d well one day, the
next morning you don't say, "Hey, I ded
well yesterday and therefore today I can
take it take sit back on my loins." No,
you have to feel like you didn't din at
all. It's the first time you're dabbing.
Pick picture picture picture to yourself
the first time you found out about Torah
mitzvah
hashemidis reb
yiddishkite and you say wow hey who am I
where was I till now and you get excited
that's what you have to live with every
day I don't care if it's 50 years later
40 years
later and and when you don't that's when
the flow the flow is coming to a stone
even if there's a flow many times no
flow
But even if there is a flow, it's
limited. It's it's it's it's, you know,
it's boring. It's unexited and and and
it's just you lose your your your your
oomph. So that's what the Alb is saying
over here. Going to stop here. Any
questions or comments from anybody? I'd
like to give you a minute or two to Yes.
Yi. Yo. Yes. Yi. Today is your father's
yard site, right?
Tonight. Today. Uhhuh. Okay. So then
tomorrow Okay. So tomorrow we should say
I mean to mention his name for this
year.
Sure.
Uh
any what you just Yes. Go ahead. Yeah.
What you just said what you just said
about the first time that you know the
first time you're more enthusiastic and
and you know it lit a fuse even if 20
years ago 50. I think this is where the
vulers have a have a huge leg up on the
FFB people. Yes. As an FFB person, you
don't have that. Yes. Y right. But you
can't even think like that. Yeah. Yoni.
But but the problem is that when the
bushes become FFP, he loses
that, you know. Hey, right that so so
believe me I I thought about when I said
that we have so many Bali chuva an
entire
generation 60s7s 80s now it's
2025 are they still on
fire that's a good question I don't I I
I don't want to say the answer but and
that's what and that's what we're going
through now that's what our front
community with the way I see it I don't
know how you guys see it but the way I
see it, this is a serious issue where
even Bali
Chuva are are are, you know, I've seen
it. A lot of them are taking a hiatus.
Some of them are dropping out. Some that
are not dropping out are just, you know,
and are covering up and doing things
that, you know, there's serious issues
happening now. And it's all because
they're not on fire. They've lost that
fire. But I do agree I do agree with you
that and the Gmorrah says it the place
of Balichu Baluva are sadik and gamurum
can't stand there can't be there right
that's exactly what you're referring to
but but I don't know I I wouldn't today
I think that the the message has to be
the one that I shared meaning in other
words yes you are about today are you a
balchuva or today you already
heyva I have an entire community that's
balua but it's 30 40 years later no one
looks at themselves as a balua now it's
you
know so that that's that's that's a
sensitive issue but it's a very
important one anyone else want to
comment on that anything
avi heard your voice in a long time a
say something
no okay
peace okay see everyone tomorrow take
care good learning bye-bye thanks Thank
you. Byebye.