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Is it possible for a Jew to be completely bad? Rabbi Chaim Dalfin
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good morning to everyone we're learning
now Tanya Patrick youth Olive chapter 11
page 30. I just want to bring everyone
up to date as far as where we are in
Tanya the altarebe here in Tanya is
developing for us a the Prototype of the
human being
and he calls it he calls the ultimate
human being the banani and it's a using
the komodan Brokers there's five
categories
and the pain in the in-between and the
altered says that if you if you follow
it based on Shane mahmutual the battle
name of the word Sadiq Russia it refers
to you know how many brownie points do
you have more reward reward than
punishment is it happen half and all of
that and and it's true and that's how we
are um judged you know traditionally uh
you know which which scale is gonna tip
you know and it's all true but now that
ever proved in chapter one of Tanya in
the very beginning that that's not
adequate and that really man and the
five categories refers to the massive
the place of the persons the shama their
soul where are they at spiritually and
that's really what determines the person
who the person is and the authority uses
the word the shame
so we have two things
the description of man the inner
description of who man is
this was something that the altered set
up in the very first chapter of Tanya
because as he begins as 53 uh chapters
of developing these thoughts he has to
give you the groundwork right in the
beginning and he did that then he
started to explain what the Netflix
Obama says number one at the end of
chapter one what the Netflix other
kisses in chapter two that he spoke
about the garments of I'm sorry the the
faculties of the nephew the case in
chapter three then he spoke about the
chair this faculty the the garments of
this of The Godly soul in chapter four
and so he developed the whole thing till
he count comes to chapter nine and over
there he says okay we now know that we
have these two opposing forces inside
now for sure the case and they determine
the sense who you really are so his
question is what are they fighting over
what do they want so chapter nine he
says the domain the arena that they come
into to box each other out or to wrestle
each other out is called the goof I
think it's a quote difficult
there's the ear Katana the small City
and they're fighting to capture the
small cities what's the is okay
then then
in chapter in chapter 10 of Tanya in the
last chapter that we learned now Trevor
speaks about the two levels of sadiqim
in today's chapter that we're beginning
to learn chapter 11 he speaks about the
two levels of the showim and then from
chapter 12 through 17
through uh the 17. he speaks about the
pain and he has 12 13 14 15 16
75 to six chapters of developing the the
real theme and thrust of the Tanya is
potential men average man regular man
which is the banani and that's why he
spent so many chapters on them versus
tadiq only gives one chapter which is
chapter 10. rosharium the wicked he
speaks about chapter 11. but once we
talk about the chat the chapter two
levels of Sadiq him he said that the
mother says foreign
explain we're not talking about that he
does something bad in actuality we're
talking about the fact that he didn't
yet transform and convert completely any
and every every Vestige of a desire for
bed
there is still an iota of a desire in
the heart of a Sadiq viralei that that
isn't 100 percent
and then he also said not only is it
from that perspective but his hatred his
despising of evil isn't absolute there's
a person who has a atatic vertebra
despises what's a hundred percent
something that's against God's will
it's 99.9 it's not a hundred percent
now in Chapter 11
says a similar concept regarding the
Russia and I just before we start inside
just to tell you this chapter when you
learned this chapter and you understand
it and you think about it
it's it's it's it's it's it's so
marvelous how the Alton Abbott talks
about a Russia you know in classical
Jewish writing and from the gambara to
Kabbalah to Musa for sure
and even
in a lot of cities
the Russia gets a very bad rap
truly why does Russia get he's wicked
it's wicked wicked Russia's Russia right
when you will learn this chapter and
understand it and after I was talking
about that same Russia
but at the same time a his conclusion is
completely
180 percent different than the way most
others conclude with the altered Ember
says in the last few lines with this
chapter that even someone who's
completely separated and we call him
Russia Gomer complete Wicked completely
Wicked that means in actuality the
person is a sinner what is the antonym
said nevertheless he still has a Godly
soul
you find me in Jewish scholarship and
writing that conclusion black and white
like it says it here at the end of this
chapter you won't find it I don't mean
you don't find it by anyone but I'm just
saying but then a cloud this was a sheet
of doubted but if you understand this
you understand
what we've gone through the last 50 60
70 years with the balcuba movement
everything else in the rebels Outreach
it's directly from Tanya the laborator
didn't decide on his own that we have to
go to you know to Wyoming and and be
Makara of a Jew who who Who's uh you
know who the rest of the Jewish world
would say is a sinner and a goner that
begins with this chapter in Tanya that's
why Tanya is crucial to understand what
lapovic does today it's it's it's it's
it's it's an eye-opener and like I say
at the end it's only at the end that
you'll see it so it'll probably be the
next year or two but at the end you'll
see without the Debbie says he's a
Russian government he's completely he's
not a rush of a Tivoli he's not a
Russian that has some good Russia
viralei he's a Russia that has good has
bad with that means he's the worst of
the worst
and nevertheless the out that ever says
on all ten Jews guess what even if
they're sinners like I've told you
they're sitting on the beach on Shabbos
and sinning right if they come together
ten Jews the good murder in San headlin
says the shrina is
how can that be
how could that be make up your mind are
they sinning or not is it God or not God
without the devil says both are true
outwardly they're sinning and they'll be
punished for that but inside they're
still having the Sharma and that's why
when they get together in one room ten
Yeadon even if they're already
that's it's it's it's it's fascinating
it's it's a fascinating understanding of
in a way of human psychology
because what it tells us even that
there's always hope for a person for a
moment go let's get away from you know
Yiddish guide from kite Just For
Humanity
God believes in the human
if God wouldn't believe in the human he
wouldn't create the human that means he
believes that every human even in a
sinner
and this answers that look you know the
the the the question that we joked about
the fabrina's your constant question
over the five years will there any Tanya
you know all these you know Jews
self-hating Jews and all of that
that's the answer this chapter isn't the
answer to your question the end of
chapter 11 is the answer to your
question and that is punishment wise
they'll be punished
they'll be jailed
there's tits attack you just can't do
whatever you want there's a red light
and there's a green light and you'll be
thinking it
but it doesn't mean to say you can't do
true
even if you're such a bad person or even
if you're so evil that you're a Russian
potato
even such a person can do true
and that and again y'all today
and all ten Jews it doesn't say in the
Gomorrah on 10 Jews that are wearing
sitsis or a yamaka or have an earring or
this doesn't say it just says akobe a
son I'm all ten Jews you bring ten Jews
into a room
like I described to it wasn't to you as
I described it in my son my son
I met in um
which is right there in Tel Aviv
nevaised it's a very you know fancy
neighborhood today you know with artists
and restaurants there's a little little
Taman issue that the builders wanted to
destroy and they went to court and they
lost the judge ruled it's a show I don't
care if it's foreign
and there's one gate there God bless him
he's keeping the shoe going so I happen
to be walking around there with a friend
and we needed my River so we went in
there and was an experience
who comes into the shoe someone with a
big ponytail
with a stick
with leather okay and earrings all over
his ears it's like you know what you
know what I'm saying I wasn't on Melrose
in Los Angeles I remember the last time
seeing that was on Melrose Avenue in Los
Angeles I hadn't seen the Empire Park we
don't see it
you know and and he takes a scissor and
he starts stopping me and he answers on
me and I I just had to say to him like
you know tell me a little bit
he says my my one of my parents at
Ashkenazi one of my parents is farty my
father passed on I come to shul in his
honor and Isaiah and I say yes sir I'm
telling you
I was floored
you look at this man and and after when
we left shoe he says to me I'm into punk
rock everything's about punk rock you
understand this exactly without that
emphasis he goes into thousand he
dabbans with dominion and when it comes
out what does he saved me man it's I'm
into punk rock and he just continues
walking with a stick like a like a
messiah you know what happens like
walking with you know like wow where did
you come from
maybe we'll invite him there he's not
too far away but what's my point that's
exactly without that ever saying here a
co-bear son of shinta sharia
you can look like a you know a certain
type and you can act that way and you
could even come out of davening and say
I'm into punk rock into leather you know
every whatever that whatever else that
goes with that which I don't need to
know want to know okay
and this comes from this chapter in
Tanya that explanation a code base
so we're going to learn now about it
Russia when you learn about to show you
it's a little difficult you're talking
about part of us and part of the Jewish
people and you're talking about
Australian but you have to know the
conclusion that's why I gave you the
conclusion now before I begin let's
begin inside now pay the good Olive
chapter 11 page 30.
one opposite the other again another he
used this I think in chapter six he uses
it again over here if there's something
in good there has to be an opposing
um sample and bad otherwise moisture we
don't got free will there's there has to
be free will in this world because God
wants free will right for there to be
for he will if you have two kinds of
sadikin you gotta have two kinds of
shyam so
Russia
the wicked that has some good
the UMass corresponds to Sadiq varaloi
to the Sadiq who has some bed
you know he's going he's explaining the
I know this means
the good that there is in The Godly soul
that that rests in the mind of the
individual as we learned in chapter nine
of Kanye money and the right ventricles
I believe it was hard
by this Rush of a tableau it's
subjugated and nullified to the bed that
is
coming from the left ventricle in other
words
I've run this this individual who we
call Russia the type of light he is
wicked but has some good what does that
mean there's a little amount of Vestige
of good that he's still that he still
has is subjugated it's outnumbered both
quantitatively and qualitatively by the
bad that the person does
how much of it is is is how much of it
is subjugated says
this is also divided gum cane as well
regarding the quantity and the quality
of Habitual of the subjugation the
creepers
of the subjugation of good to Bear God
for good and he says for example yes
by one individual the subjugation is
excellent it's very minute in other
words he the the bear doesn't outnumber
the goods completely it's a little bit
it's not constant number two
with broken craving and it isn't steady
constantly very often
Ella number three Kim it happens
um at at distant times you know not
often what happens is
the evil dominates over the good the
cravish is and it captures the small
City that's the the body
and even when it does so it doesn't
capture the entire body element
only a little of it
that the body should follow its dictates
of stupidity and evil the NASA limit
cover and the body becomes a chariot
type of page teziah
in a garment with slavish boy allowing
some of the
evil Vestige of evil to invest itself
in one of the three things uh garments
which are the high note
it allows the Vestige of evil to get
into action
but not to do very severe various to do
easy light weight of Aries
not heavy ones God forbidden that's if
it that's if the Vestige gets into
action
oi or not both or but debut it allows
the Vestige to get into its speech
Levant without their avocado it to allow
it to speak the dusk of lush and horror
you know this hardcore and there's
something hello
an indirect lie a white lie let's say
Okay Village or it allows us to be
frivolous
is similar to these type of
inappropriate speech which isn't
hardcore sin but it tinges on you know
sin or
it doesn't get in to action to your
mindset to your behavior it doesn't
impact even your speech but this little
Vestige of evil it impacts your mashava
your thoughts
only a thought which are available
thoughts of evil that a more stringent
and worse than an actual sin
now this explained in the writings the
realmi Prague in the sea of precious
where he talks about
the uh
the the the
issue of
thoughts of sins being worse than sin
in actuality it you could think about
sins who today to tomorrow you don't do
a sin you're not punished
but as far as the soul is concerned you
make a bigger
dent in the shama when you have thoughts
of sin versus the actual sin
there's two mashup is uh it's again it's
not a critical but the thought itself is
a remarkable thought
in other words stealing you steal you've
done navera what if I think about
stealing and I fantasize about stealing
and I plow to plot all in my head but I
never stole have I done Nevada no
comes to my Island says not only before
also that he huri Aveda custom it's a
commodity
Aveda these that quote thoughts and
Invaders worse than Nevada is a Gamora
but the morale explains it why because
it touches the soul in other words when
you do something with your hands you
steal something it's one time I stole
and that's it and hopefully I'm gonna do
truva in other words my action is a
one-time thing
I could do it another time but each time
it's an independent thing but when
something becomes part of your thought
process
and I'm sure Hilo could tell us based on
the psychology the imagination and the
fantasy and I don't only mean a sexual
matters so there of course it's uh very
prominent because we're going to learn
soon the example he gets from Cardinal
sexual thoughts
which comes which touches the mashaba
but I'm saying even not non-sexual
issues other issues you want to plot how
am I going to get this person and you
think about it and you plot it it's all
you know you're not sure you know and
the same and and and if you think about
it there's so many things even in 12 and
good things how am I going to get a
better job are you thinking about it and
you're philosophizing and you're you're
fantasizing and it's like a you've built
a virtual world in your world of thought
well guess what that world that you
build in your virtual thought touches
your nepheus more than actual stealing
or doing
because the sensitivity the sensitivity
of thought impacts so more than than the
sensitivity of action
and that and this explains what is this
explain this is important to know since
explains that there are the thrill of
worship right we call them the Garment
of thought the Garment of speech or the
Garment of action
from the Garment perspective right from
the from the from the action perspective
action is action speech is called
partial action myself
thought is completely removed so from
that perspective Avi do me a favor
please put on your mute
um but from from that perspective
from that perspective
you know action is action speech is
partial action and thought there's less
action
but from the perspective of Soul
mashabas called levus Hami you had
it's a garment it's an instrument Hillel
that's
United with soul
you cannot separate
from the the soul from Isla Bush of
course there's the essence of the soul
but we're talking about from the in when
we're talking about in this scenario of
garments what type of garment is it it's
like your skin
can you ever
be undressed without your skin no
and God forbid if there is someone's
burnt you know it's a problem but the
average normal person their skin is
always with them
that's who they are clothing they're
sheer clothing their sick clothing this
winter clothing the summer clothing
there's no clothing
is
removable
in other words it's not me you had it's
not United with nephesh it's less bound
to sow
so Deborah speech
speech we can be quiet and we can talk
always when we're sleeping we're
thinking and that's one of the reasons
for dreams right so mashava is constant
why because soul is count as long as you
are alive you have a soul so as long as
your soul is working your thought is
working
Deborah at night is we're sleeping we're
not speaking you know once in a while we
have some sleep talk but the norm is not
to speak
why because deeper already is less me
you had with Netflix it's less United
with soul so therefore even though the
soul is constant you don't have to speak
always action is even more removed
we could talk about everything and
anything and it's great conversation and
it makes a lot of sense no did you put
your children on
nope
you understand of the importance I
understand could you you know that I
love
put the feeling on put them on nope not
ready yet
action is removed the same as in in in
in in in other as I say Tov in in
surmeira
you know you shouldn't be involved with
certain behaviors and yet we're involved
I so in those talk is cheap right so
this understanding see this explains is
an explanation of why
the gemara says
of sin
kashim are worse than sin
I'm here too just for a moment you could
say that about symptoms
this was one of his
again but maybe doesn't write it clearly
right
exactly
that's that's the birth of the whole
Terrace
you don't find so much in in Terrace and
in that approach you don't find this
emphasis that's considers
you find this emphasis on makshava and
like I told you if I bring in the story
with the with the river Rashad and they
said that was a contemporary was older
remember whatever of the Rashad but he
lived at the same time he made it safer
salvation everyone
and not speak English
doing this this
and everything else and then
as well we don't see
they're putting any emphasis on this on
the contrary you don't touch them you
know and this person said this and this
guy you know how it is
so they asked the rashab about it
said did is wonderful and special and
everything else but by us it says we put
an emphasis not on what you speak about
how careful but what you think about
and and Lisa this is it's a very deep
Point that's relevant today it's not
that a Bible hasid says it's all right
to speak Russian
that's nonsense that's against Allah
it's not terrible but but
put your effort into the um change the
way you think not just the way you speak
when I told you that story I was in L.A
teaching years ago and then I'm speaking
about these issues and a woman raised
her hand they know God bless her she
said you know my friend and I decided
not to speak on the phone because every
time he got on the phone we go so about
our friends
so we decided we're not gonna talk so I
sat there it's a good resolution but why
not decide maybe talk about higher more
Elevate sophisticated things and when
you do that automatically you won't
speak about John and Jane and June Jack
you know and this one to this to me this
one is doing this and all the all the
Cosmopolitan Inquirer garbage that
that's full of our society right gossip
and gossip for your post gossip and one
big piece of gossip
there isn't talk of ruachness talk you
know that's what we need to do so what
how do you have these they could talk it
doesn't come
just from
of course you know you see a lit for
Chicago come to uh there's a video I
told you about it uh you know with two
Dylan they come to a wedding and they're
tearing themselves apart shot in the
modern entitles you know
so obviously they have come to a point
where their thought is is basically a
piece of gamara that's cavali but the
average person is not that way they come
to a wedding they like the piece of
steak they like the music they like the
dancing they like the temples they like
to talk that's the way it is right
and in a way that's the way it should be
it's it's it's it's an opportunity for
people to socialize in a Kosher Way and
all that right but nevertheless when you
change one second hit one second when
you change the way you think
automatically you're talking so I just
want to finish over here says drama says
over here this is exactly what we need
to know that thought is the closest to
the soul so you have to change the way
you think and a Russian a Russia why is
here Russia one type of Russia he didn't
do anything he didn't speak bad but his
thinking is messed up yes yes sir
great story Buddy Miller yeah
that gets on the way over to him and
started talking to me I said can't you
see I'm busy
like uh no what are you doing he said
I'm thinking
yeah
yeah that's you know that's a lost art
it's unfortunately a low start the whole
idea of mashava It's a Wonderful story
you said and it's you know look around
look around how many people are lost in
thought you know developing thought you
know anyway
so I just want to conclude here so the
altareba says here and we'll continue
we'll we'll add some more points
tomorrow some important points Dr
Rebecca said that the Russia the rally
doesn't mean that he's messed up in all
three garments thought speech and action
he's just messed up in one of the three
but it's adequate enough to put him into
the category of a Russia right and when
you say in Russia you mean
you mean in other words
when you when you when you think
inappropriate thoughts that's an Avera
that's why it's called the Russia you're
not called to Russia if you didn't do a
sin that's what
so whether it's
dust of Russia you know uh the White
Lies
frivolity
um or any of the other kind of
lightweight sense it's still enough to
put you to the category of Russia
but it's Russia the type line
they're still good that's there that's
constantly saying hey change your way
change your way change your way
when you think about this this is really
who we are when we talk about us I said
earlier in the in the introduction to
the chapter where potential where
potential being a knee but we're not
getting banging them
we have the potential to become abandon
me so who are we Hillel if we're not a
potential if we're not a billion who are
we practically if you ask that question
we're Russia the Timely
yeah what Hilo you want to say something
yeah we aspire to be occasional vanity
okay Heather have a great day wonderful
reconnecting we'll see everyone tomorrow
Zion