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Hechaltzu chptr 13c- How to divert foreign thoughts during Davening - Rabbi Chaim Dalfin
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So we're on learning uh this
we're middle of giml
I have page 102 and you guys probably
have what page 106 or 107 it's the
middle of the paragraph where it says
which is an acronym
okay
page 107 page [clears throat] 107 thank
you So
[clears throat and cough] the Rashab
has been explaining to us the importance
of humility in avoid hashem and we spoke
at length yesterday about that
agave last night I heard
uh I saw a little clip from this
kabadasha in New Haven Connecticut Rabbi
Kmanson
was his name.
He during the yumptive period he had a
sudden heart attack and he passed away
70 years old. He he was a massive Talim.
He wrote 15 of which are used not just
by you know but by rashi.
[clears throat]
I remember my remember my show he would
learn Gomorrah and he used his and he
has a twin brother in France and yeshiva
and Bruna who also wrote but the the
swarm that they write on the Gammorra is
like a teachers a teacher's teacher
[clears throat] anyway
so one of his son one of his Rabbi who's
our
here in Bakim in Burough Park so he they
asked him to speak so he said he he he
read a letter section excerpt of a
letter from the freed
from the Reb. Oh,
the the the the Reb met Rabbi Yehuda
Heber Eber Eber Rabbi or he was known as
Yudul Eber Yudber Yehuda Eber. He was a
massive Talmud.
He came from I think Russian stock but
he he made it over to Poland and he was
Russa in the Kabaga in in in Via and
maybe even
and so the the
asked his son-in-law the Reb when before
he became Reb to talk to him in learning
he wants and and give him an opinion.
I don't know if it if that was kind of
the a test whether he's the right
rashiva for the lab in Poland. I don't
know that why but [clears throat]
and the Reb did and then he wrote a
letter back to his father-in-law the
freed
cited part of that and he was say he
cited it in to to bring out what type of
Jew this Rabbi KM was.
So one of the things that the Reb says
he says
I um I spoke I didn't speak to him
deeply in learning just briefly and
you know
means you know just generally speaking
we didn't really get deep into it
and then he says and then he says but
what I could tell you is that as he's
talking Tyra to
It didn't feel as though his ego is
coming through.
And then the Reba writes and this is
very difficult hard to find very few
people that he came in contact with and
the Reba met some great great people by
the way
and all that and he says
that is a quality that says that I found
in just my brief conversation with Rabbi
Eber and and Rabbi Al said that that's
what he felt with his mutin Rabbi Kison
that although He was such a big
but his humility came through and I say
this in regard to what we're learning
over here in the mimer that the nud of
this chapter chapter 13 is to serve
Hashem with reverence i.e with humility
and to always realize that as great as
you as as as great as you reach and as
as as much as you know there needs to be
the of humility and if and if the person
doesn't have that then he's still
lacking in his
that's the let's continue now yes
>> just want to say in regards to
yesterday's discussion there was a point
that came up about um
uh like
I I feel like there was a point that
came up about like um like Levas and
like Hespedim. I don't remember exactly
what point of the discussion but I
wanted to just share on the same I I
maybe I'm wrong but I just want you know
we were speaking about remember the was
connected somehow to the there was and
his wife he was looking for a frock and
the whole thing.
>> Yeah. I just want to say this past this
past week, last week, Thursday. Um, so
we went to a Lev
was actually it started at Shamgar and
it was for a old old
from Ben
and um
>> for who? It was a for for it's actually
from my um for my our mutin uh our
daughter-in-law's mother her father his
name is Mayor Orange
>> okay
>> okay older person he was nift so so the
Levia started benra we weren't there and
and where was from and it went to
Shamgarim
and from there to Harmanus so we get to
Shamgar and we go in and they bring in
the art. They bring in the mace.
>> The the nifter. The nifter.
>> Excuse me. The nifter. Excuse me. Thank
you. The nifter.
No more no more than 10 minutes. If it
was 10 minutes, maybe it was 10 minutes
right back out and in and onto our
noesh.
So, okay. So, it was going to be brief
anyway.
No, no, nothing. It was like it was the
shortest
shortest I've ever been to. Now I know
the notes,
but I just I'm I'm only sharing because
like
you know
the the the the um
the lack of discussion or the lack of
talk about the nifer,
you know, in in in such a I guess I
guess the modesty was was it was
you felt this issue. I guess I'm trying
to say the sensitivity about modesty,
>> right? I I hear you. Uh yeah, there
there's there's [laughter] lot there's a
lot what to say about
um the levas with them with with with
speeches. it whatever it's um
and probably some others is not to make
them. One of the reasons is you don't
want to say a lie and then that's very
very damaging to the person's
um [clears throat]
you know whatever but but but at the
same but at the same time let us
recognize that there's a of does make us
pay him and you can't just uh you know
disqualify
you know but um yeah what were you
saying hil Well, I'm just sort of
wondering based upon that. I've been to
Kabad funerals and non-comabad funerals
and and I couldn't really tell you that
I noticed that much difference in the
words that were said or the manner that
they were said. So, what exactly
constitutes a hespid? Some you the
people spoke at the at funerals that I
went to. Um I
>> I I don't know if you're referring I
don't know if you're referring to
America or that's number one. Number
two. Number two, it's it's
>> more in America.
>> More in America.
>> Some sometimes even at a kabat out a
town if it's a or an important person,
you know, there's there is a reason and
they feel a justification for people's
benefit. You know the barometer of of a
kabad
ask in in in worldwide I would say is
what what is best for the uh the people.
>> Uhhuh.
>> You know but but but truth be truth be
told
that that is not that is not pure kabad
in this detail.
It's not. And just uh you know we're
getting off topic we got to learn here
but just one Rabbi Raichik who was the
1949 to Los Angeles to the west coast
and he was mama of it was a right a
survivor and everything else.
So a very good friend of mine a doctor
passed on at 49 years old. It was we we
lived across each other in Los Angeles
and they brought in his coffin into the
base mediabad
I'm wearing over there in LA in West
Hollywood and um
they didn't make a full-blown hespit but
they said a few words. Rabbi Raichik was
standing next to his son Rabbi Shima
Raichik who became the RV and Osas
passed on and he turned to his son he
said by me there there should not be one
word uttered
well
so you know it's it's
you know but in other words what what do
I see by a a strict kabad you know
labavich funeral they say to him that's
all they say someh
>> they don't they don't say anything else
except to hill and they make the
announcement where will be where the is
and that is that is uh you know
straightforward puread
but again I'm not going to go you know
for andalabos and people will be you
know people are coming who are not and
you know they're standing there and then
you know they're expecting a few words
so you will find that to be the case.
Um, okay. But one second, but Hilo, but
the the the liter and many others, they
they go on and on sometimes for hours.
So, so
it's a [clears throat] major difference.
It's a major difference. They go on and
and and Rabbi Salvich
was the master eulogizer. the master
when he he [clears throat] when he give
a hespit people were like this
he he you know what I'm saying um and he
wasn't you know you straightforward
litfuck he was a brisket and he had a
certain style but the style and and and
they they say over
that when Rabaran Cutler passed away was
yardside I think was just
was coming up base Kisv the head of the
lake with yeshiva the liter yesa And um
he came they knew each other. He came
prepared with a uh with a eulogy because
he figured you know you know I'M SAYING
TO HIMSELF he's Mr. Eulogy. They're not
going to ask him to and and he happens
to be someone who raised money for
Lakewood. Why you RAISED MONEY FOR
LAKEWOOD?
And that was one of the uh
things that wasn't so nice where they
didn't ask him and they didn't even call
him up. I don't want to go into No, it's
you got to read my books for those
secrets, the footnotes.
[laughter]
But but but but the point being is that
the the this you know it goes along what
Misha was saying before
it goes along with this overall issue
you know
how important is man how important do
you want not how important do you want
the the the yesesh in other words at the
end of the day it's like he is this and
he's this and he's this like you know
kabad you We learn to see this so many
years. You see, IT'S ALL ABOUT BL.
Whether we're there or not is ANOTHER
STORY. BUT WHAT WHAT IS THE THE WORD THE
BUZZ WORD like Don Seaman, the associate
professor of Jewish studies at Emory
said to me, it's ble.
It's bit right. Take for example Slabka.
Old Slabkin. I don't know about today's
was God, the greatness of man. Take for
example Nardik. It was
the loneliness of man. You know each one
each one is like has another quality
about man. Take
told me I asked him once about
and others told me he didn't really
study them death but he sees a lot the
word
wholesomeness of man.
So in each of these man has a prominence
which means there is some uh cretins
given to the to the yesesh on different
levels. Not talking about you know
arrogance but the yesesh is still there.
What is the thead
literature that point TO
the every right? So that's all it's
different approaches. Every approach is
holy. You know, Nardik really believed
in in
being
not big Lord but you know like there's
MAN AND SHOW HOW HOW YOU'RE A NOTHING.
SHOW HOW YOU ARE NOTHING. WHEN I'M
SHOWING I'M A NOTHING. IF I HAVE TO SHOW
I'M A NOTHING, I'm everything.
If I HAVE TO SHOW I'M A NOTHING.
IN KABAD IT'S NOT TO SHOW YOU NOTHING TO
BEGIN WITH. YOU'RE NOTHING TO BEGIN
WITH. YOU'RE NOTHING. There's only God.
That's a different perspective. A
completely different perspective. You
understand?
It's a whole different perspective.
Okay.
We have to learn some text here. Let's
go.
The Reb says that says this is why every
person says the confessions
during the I've sinned and I've robbed
and all of that
even a complete
like
how come
but
he didn't rob.
So the Reb says
because even the most true
service in comparison to Hashem is like
a sin. This is what I told you yesterday
before we went back to the beginning of
the text that we we started with that
the attitude is
the sins that you're throwing out by at
the river.
story I told you yesterday for me it's
it's mitzvah and the attitude of ramen
who threw away those sins is hey it's
like who am I you know everything I've
done is sinful or lacking better let's
use the word lacking
in the eyes of aesh
so therefore
even
says know all the confessions to make
It says
he kneel to the earth.
Why did he kneel? Right.
What is this a mimicking game? You were
mimicking the god. You know I think
about the aoda
and then we kneel once we kneel twice
and here we do kneel. Here we don't
kneel. What are you kneeling for? So if
you feel you're in you're in the avoid
and your your mind you know about the
avoid you're feeling you're standing the
mdash and it's awesome and it's
it says that say that when was when he
kneled
he saw the attribute of truth
and he said wait a minute I am not
truthful.
SO RIGHT AWAY HE ACKNOWLEDGES through
his his kneeling
for who can stand
before the truth before Hashem the truth
says elsewhere skip the parenthesis
you should bring either an ox or a sheep
What did the say here?
You said what say? Either bring your ax.
Why eat either this or that? Say, guess
what? One person can afford to pay for a
big ox and one person can only pay for a
little sheep. So that's what they say.
Look at the inside.
When God Almighty makes a request of a
Jewish,
he makes the request based on their
ability, not based on his ability.
Because if he were to make the request
based on his greatness,
there would never be able to be any type
of any type of service because no one
can compare to God.
So what does Hashem ask of us? Hashem
asks of us
just be the the the truth. The barometer
is your truth. Of course the mess with
would say
would say when I come is not going to
ask why weren't you like the why weren't
you like Davidu
they'll ask
why WEREN'T YOU THE WAY COULD HAVE been
that's going to be the question to us
Dolphin you could have been the Dolphin
that I really put gave the ability to
grow. Why aren't you that way?
That's what asks don't.
By the way, the in the in the the
elsewhere in I believe says it's
important to know that there's a higher
standard. Why? To get you moving.
In other words,
let's say in a simple English, compet
competition is healthy.
Why? Because when you know there's a
competing doctor or so or social worker
or cipher or whatever that's you know on
you know doing better and all that
competition of understandably without
jealousy and all of that but the is
saying here in in the name of kazal
based on the YOUR BEST ABILITY OF TRUTH
YOUR truth in other words your tr have
you reached your plateau of truth. All
I'm adding is that it's important to
know that there is another level higher
which is kind of the truth of truths.
Alba speaks about this in chapter 13 in
Tanya MS and MS Lamito if you look there
right truth and then there's truth of
truth.
So, BUT THAT BUT HE'S NOT talking about
that here. I just mentioned as an aside
when we call Minim back.
>> Yes. Rabbin, when you say competition,
>> you mean you mean like what we call like
what was called kinosim?
>> Yeah.
Kenosim. Yes. Yes. Or let's say I'm in
I'm in in my class in yeshiva or in
school and and a friend of mine is
it it get it gets me to hey I'm never
going to be like him. God blessed him
with
a much better head, you know, or memory,
whatever. But but you know, I I need to
strive for higher
excellence, you know, the excellence
that I was given by
which I haven't yet gotten to.
Otherwise, you stay stagnant. you know,
status quo and you know there you look
around and you look at life and you know
we sometimes get stuck get stuck in a
rut and we justify it. I'm older. I have
this I have kids I have grandkids I've
done it already you know I look so just
talking between ourselves you know when
I was 23 the sent me out on is to Marin
County and as as we've discussed many
times what Marin County meant in the
1970s and ' 80s the counterculture you
know hub of of near Berkeley and
everything else and uh between 19
between 23 three and and 30 years old,
seven years with Hashem's help,
I had a a kabad house, a yeshiva, not a
day school. I I made a a yeshiva with
the level of learning like any good
yeshiva, a bookstore in San Francisco, a
men and women's mikvah, you know. Oh,
[laughter]
at 30 I knew friends and people older at
50, they didn't do that, right? I'm I'm
just saying like so here I'm coasting.
You're coasting. What are you coasting
for? What are you coasting for? Okay.
Right. In other words, it's easy to fall
back and look at your accomplishments
and be staggered. And this I learned
from the Reb. He was a man who was so
gifted AND SO BLESSED BESIDES
[clears throat] being a sadic and and a
sham and all of that just a a gifted
personic
and look how they didn't stop in in in
their mhigos in their leadership in
their learning in their demanding and
their talking and and counseling until
the last day on the earth. Right? So, so
we have to always remember that that
this idea of you know is very important.
Let's go on.
Um, I'm sorry.
Reb says time to time
very clearly, very important. The Reb
says,
"This is not for every week and every
day where you knock yourself out and you
say, "Hey,
you know, you know what? What am I
doing? You know, uh, get off. get off
and move. You know, coming down on
yourself is a harsh a
it it you know, it's not it's not for a
daily a daily and weekly.
You make a and that should give you the
boost hopefully. And he says
it will cause frustration
and you'll say to yourself, I got to do
more. I got to do more. I've made these
wonderful, you know, art. I got to do I
got to FIND ANOTHER CREATIVE IDEA. AND I
HAVE I have this I'm sure much of you
have it and we all have it. You know, we
you in writing, you know, it's like,
okay, what's you got to find the next
the [clears throat] next niche, the next
the next and that takes mind work and
and thinking and and
so that that um you know that that that
meditation that reflection
is not shouldn't
be daily because daily it's too much.
It's it you got to it's like the Reb
told David Mintz of toudi if you
remember to I don't think it exists
anymore. David Mince was a turvas boy
and he had he lived at the end he lived
in Tennerly New Jersey where Rabbi Shane
has the kabadas and he gave a lot of
saddaka and he paid for the mikvah of
his mother. It's it's a one of a kind
mikvah anyway. So, so the Reb told him,
he says that he HIS HIS COMPANY WENT
PUBLIC. TOFOODI WENT PUBLIC.
SO, the Reb said, "Mr. Mintz, if you're
going to worry about the price of the
stock every day and 10 times a day,
you're going to make a big mistake. You
have to worry about making your product
better." And don't look at the price of
the stock. YOU JUST YOU MAKE YOUR
PRODUCT BETTER, more people will buy it,
more companies and your stock will go
up. Using that that that advice that the
Reba gave David Mintz, if you if you
worry about your avoid every day in this
manner that he's talking about here,
it's going to blow you out. It's it's
it's too much. It'll bring depression.
You shouldn't do that. But look at the
language. The ace what's the language
here?
from you know once in a while
you should reflect this way and it'll
cause your soul to be frustrated in a
positive way and you will do something
about it.
Needless to say, if you stop and think
about my mitzvah is not the way it
should be based on what the truth can as
we said earlier.
Surely
surely when uh foreign thoughts
are enter a person's service so the
person [laughter]
if you have these
so surely you know um
you know like come on
you're you're serving God and you have
these foreign thoughts so obviously
it knocks you out.
The first thing is when you have those
thoughts, the next thing is if in your
speech and in your behavior you find
things. One second here I got let me
finish the paragraph and then I'll take
your point.
Sure. Okay.
If this is done where you have
inappropriate thoughts are surely
inappropriate speech and action, you're
distant from Hashem
with the ultimate distance
and all of this meditation reflection.
It causes a bitterness to your soul very
much so of the soul of the worshipper
that
I'm sorry
and one cries with bitter tears.
Why so far?
>> Yes. Hil, what do you want to say?
>> Just Yeah. First of all, I'll just, you
know, confess that as far as I'm
concerned, most of my thoughts when I'm
talking
are are are extraneous. It's not easy to
get in a thought about God very often,
but occasionally I come back. But I I
was just curious about the this this
footnote where the Rebi says about the
word about
and he says,
hotel.
>> So, uh, and I'm curious.
>> You see the note? Do you see the note
that they wrote here? You see the note?
>> Yeah. I couldn't miss it. [laughter]
I was actually I always drawn to to the
footnotes because I can't pay attention
to the to the [laughter] main body.
But uh I'm curious, you know, the the
way that Tanya uses the word Russia that
at a certain moment you're doing
something uh uh something raw. So you're
in Russia at that moment. It's not who
you are, it's what you're doing. And uh
I would just curious about the
distinction between the thought what's a
what's the difference between a a push
and a Russia?
>> Oh, you know, so that you're you're
you're asking something else. What's the
difference between a push?
I thought that you were alarmed by this
few words, which by the way, I don't
know, in the copy that we're using. Look
at the bottom. It says, "The Reb wrote
concerning this line. There's no need to
copy this."
>> Oh, yes. They didn't want it to be in
the in the in the fifer.
You know, there's there's certain
there's certain certain things
>> it's better not to be written.
[clears throat]
>> It's better to go to the grave with
Okay. [laughter]
Now, now wait a second.
To say my avoda, my service is like a
sin is lacking, that's acceptable. But
to go and put in black and white words,
you are a sinner. You see? So that goes
along the line with what you just said
here. In other words, it's not you, it's
what you do. So that's why I'M
EXPLAINING WHAT I THINK. I DIDN'T SEE
this anyway. Just I'm thinking out loud
that the Rashab doesn't want it in
writing because then if you put THAT IN
WRITING, YOU'RE SAYING it's you, the
sinner. You're the sinner. You're the
>> Yeah. And And it's not. It's not but the
concept as far as the differences I mean
I think that the difference between and
one is accidental you know and one is
intentional just you know but you know
it's it's very good
>> it's a it's a humble standard to aspire
to
>> yeah and I I want to just say about what
you said earlier because it's important
about you know mostly adab
let let me usually when we talk about
mash we talk about you sexual thoughts.
Okay, that that is if in kazal they're
not talking about what did you what did
you eat for supper?
>> Uh what you know what I have to be at
3:00 over here. That's not usually what
kazal mean. Okay. So we got to make that
clear. So, but when he talks about here
the he's talking about inappropriate
thoughts
at the same time at the same time
one of the ways that the Reb suggests to
people cuz people spoke to the Reb about
this issue cuz you're not the [laughter]
only one with the issue. We all have the
issue and the Reb said to look into the
words as you doubt them.
that that is a way that will help you be
mirac
kiss your on a simple level. So
we know it by heart in our sleep right
but if you look into the sitter and you
say ash you will see that there's a
difference in your mind in your thought
that in the sense that it gives less
room I said less not that it doesn't
give any room less room for a to enter
and the words become the kind of the
battling the battle ground and and no
the words become the ammunition
to fight off the other thoughts.
And again, I'll point to what I saw with
the Reb. He always used a sitter. It was
only once a year that we saw that he
didn't use a sitter. You know when that
was by Hosanas by Hosanas in the morning
because he held his lines. Again, it was
a big L of Vanessa right here. and
everyone's going around seven times. He
didn't have he he didn't feel that he
could hold a sitter like you know I you
know how it is even today they make
today probably Moshe they they make
pamphlets or sheets but still I I tried
it and you KNOW I I MANAGE IT'S MUCH
BETTER THAN HOLDING A SITTER BUT YOU got
to look down if YOU DON'T SEE SO WELL
GOT [laughter] TO STRESS your eyes so
that was the only time during the year
that the rebba said
do you know what that means DANES WOULD
SAY ONCE A YEAR and who know he KNEW IT
BY HEART BECAUSE HE SAW A MUMBLING HE
wasn't and he was following the the but
otherwise he always used a s and he
always made a point at the end of fabang
when he would say everyone who needs to
make an after blessing should make an
after blessing and he cited the ra who
said that so he did the same thing he
would open up a s look at any gem video
and he looked inside trust me he knew
about pal mik here. So the it's it's a
way hill since you mentioned it and I
think it's it's very important and good
thing you mentioned the way to to lessen
and even you know not inappropriate
thoughts but just foreign thoughts is to
look more into the sitter and um you
know we get we get used to sometimes we
know it by heart you know what I'm
saying do you wanted to say something
someone yeah
>> I I I wanted to say on the thing you
were talking about about the rabbit
Today is the yard site of Rome Shapiro
of Lublin.
>> Oh, thank you.
>> And so I saw the Trebba had a told the
story that he had heard I think from an
old Talmet of his that uh that this that
this um when he had a Bina for Yeshiva.
>> Yeah. So the uh the
mayor Shapiro asked a question about had
to do with
the the a vot of the cohen guttle on
kipper and the and the holding of the
tray the tray with the ashes something
like that and something why he wasn't
holding something else uh or something
like that I'm sorry I'm not I don't have
all the details in the story but all
right but he said
>> he said he said my arms are full I can't
carry anything more the Talmud says and
he says ah you're a student of yeshiva
that was what he wanted people to
visualize and so embody the the teaching
that he sort of figured out the quandry
that the co would be in at that moment
in the avod
>> yes thank you and today we see rah
Shapiro's dafayi what it's become
I mean you think about about it you know
almost a hundred years ago maybe a 100
years ago he he he he founded that that
idea instituted that idea and for many
years it was small change you know it
[laughter] wasn't it it became kind of
popular you know in America post
Holocaust and even not just post
Holocaust in the 1950s much later um so
we have to do we'll see everyone
tomorrow have a great day Great great
discussion. Bye-bye. Take care. Bye-bye.