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Do we exist? How do we exist? When do we exist? Rabbi Chaim Dalfin #1
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Categories:Torah/Chassidus
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So today we're beginning chapter 43 in
Tanya it's on page 122 and before we we
begin the text just uh brief overie
overview this chapter
43 concludes talking about y or fear
which he began in 41 and
42 so a page or so is dedicated to y and
then on page s Bas he starts talking
about AA and he continues for six
chapters level upon level upon level so
if you ever wanted to know what it means
to love God and what love is all
about these six chapters is the recipe
that kabad gives for
AA but we're still at Y and the premise
that the balatan gave in chapter 41 when
he actually began is that without
having basic Y which he calls later in
chapter
42 the lower level of Y implying there's
a higher level which we're going to
learn about
today which is
called without
having your a your your Avid is lacking
and even more so you're not
Anem and the the the ingredient for
avoid because when you say aod you're
talking about
aod to
work to
slave to
exert and if you don't if you if you if
you're not in that frame of mind and
you're not going through that experience
you haven't begun to serve
God and this is this is phenomenal
because that means there could be
someone who has a great head a great
heart and naturally they they they
understand they get everything or they
feel and they're emotional very easily
and all that and guess what they're not
an way with
AEM it doesn't mean to say that they're
in a bad place they you know they're in
a better place than
being in a bad place
but as far
as You Shall Serve God your God you
haven't begun because it's natural to
you and remember what the Al said in
chapter
15 he quotes the gamar that in the days
of the gamar the custom was to learn
every piece of gamar everything you
learned 100 times says the gar that if
you learned it 100 times and you didn't
learn it 101 times one extra time you're
called This is the gar it's not it's
2,000 years before right
whatever you're not a servant why aren't
you a servant because it's natural it's
natural everyone was doing it then 100
times you didn't want to be an outcast
you didn't want to be a parah you want
to part of the community When in Rome
follow the Romans when learning a 100
times follow 100 times you didn't want
to be
stigmatized we have the same issue today
nothing has
changed when in burrow Park in
Williamsburg when you go on the kopa put
your stal on even if you're not sh
shabas
where you could you imagine there are
people under
we it's hard to imagine it
exists
what why cuz the parents say you want a
nice you want a 10piece
band you have to wear stral and guess
what I'll buy you a $10,000 stral if
they could afford it you know but you
got to put on that
stral and it's not only I'm not saying
this just single
out it's the same in in with the Capas
you know there are people going under
the the with rings men wearing
Rings now you could find a
heter but I'm asking you is it
traditional is the Mah for a a Jewish
man who a a right wing from man a
whatever you call them to wear a ring
under the
the and they wear
kotas
so it's not and the L should have their
thing and the father should have their
thing and this is
not this is called convenience Judaism
now you might say well for them it's
because they don't want to wear the and
they don't want to wear the uh you know
the capot and all that and they're doing
it CU their parents
is that that's
not that's
superficial so the whole idea of that
the talks about quotes early in chapter
15 to learn one more time means to break
yourself to break your habit whatever
your habit is go one step further and
that's the litness test people always
ask how do I know I'm being I'm Anem how
do I know I'm really serving God maybe
I'm just serving
myself the answer in a nutshell is do
one thing that's hard for you to do
because and you need to break your habit
it it's that one thing that is that
shows that you are doing the that you're
doing the Because of God not because of
yourself and your parents and your
community and every and every other
excuse so along the these
lines in 41 and 42 and now in
43 talks about various aspects of this
year this awe that we must have in order
to
accomplish more so he explained to us
another very important principle that
even the things that we do that are good
I
say if they're done because
we become habituated to them it's also
lacking in other words in the ter in in
the in the ideology of the
AL itself must be predicated on
Sur
every I'm doing something good I'm
visiting someone in a nursing home I'm
helping someone cross the
street right it feels good if it feels
feels
good and it doesn't have the element of
a it's
lacking because today it feels good and
tomorrow when it doesn't feel good
you're not going to go out and do it
it's too hot
outside
so the you know someone says that the
AL gives you you've heard these lines
I've heard it it gives you a an easy way
out they haven't begun to study
this when you say when you study
seriously
this you know that he is very demanding
of
Us Al is very demanding and but but
what's demanding he's bringing out the
our best potential I the the best
potential comes out of this type of
behavior and activity and he
uses the mind as the
channel to bring out all of these things
in a person I.E his bonness meditation
reflection
contemplation and this is what he said
in 41 and 42 he gave us a many many
different types of thoughts to make it
easier to access
intellectually the or
the which will lead to an AA to a love
that's a recap of 4142 and now now let's
just continue
43 in which he's going to talk primarily
about the comparison the beginning part
as it said of
to and with that he's going to
reconcile the M
says oh make up your mind which one is
it if there's no fear there's no wisdom
if there's no wisdom there's no fear
make up your mind
the has an answer to it coming up right
now stay
tuned regarding this lower level of a
fear its primary purpose
is so that one should fulfill the
Mitzvah of God
Almighty whether it be preventing
yourself from doing bad or and doing
good it's regarding this particular year
that K say
quote if there
is there's
no means
here right right in other words if you
don't have the
rudimentary is lacking it's an
expression of self not an expression of
God therefore you need to have
basic
however
um and within this now he says a new
point there is within this
itself
small
called God and large and
great and he explained what does that
mean in other words we got now
two well that's already he he's he's
going deeper he's delving deeper it's
not enough to talk about he says there's
two aspects to and he
explains when a
person deres
this through meditating on the on the
greatness of
God God pervades all
worlds and the distance from the Earth
to the heaven is 500 years ETC number
three between heaven to Heaven There are
is a
distance the feet of the Angel group
that's
called corresponds to the the other
group of angels and these are the type
of meditative thoughts how God is
Awesome how God is so so so exalted on
and on and
on and so one meditates on God's chain
of of of of of events in the sense that
with the light the energy of God comes
and goes through
called it comes
from above above very
high to the highest of all levels and
from there it comes into the to the
person to the
world
says
nevertheless this type of is
called an external and
a
why
because it comes from meditation on the
existence of the
worlds the worlds are the garments of
the king God
Almighty three words meaning God
conceals and hides and invests himself
in the
world to enen
them to sustain
them they should be
in from nothing they become something ex
Neo all
that the only thing is that this is the
Gateway and the opening for fulfillment
ofz what did we learn now we learned
very
simple when we meditate on the greatness
of
God from the world we're in that means
we're giving credence to the world we're
giving Credence to the
existence we call this
Ines the Nullification of the yesh when
you say h yes you're automatically
saying there is a
yesh and the yesh is
important
however this yeses sees something
greater and has B for something that's
greater
B but B does not mean that there's
non-existence there's existence and
existence is nullified to something
that's greater there is a world there is
a sun there are planets there's all
these things there are angels everything
he enumerated earlier and all of these
things how are they how how do they come
to be and how are they sustained through
God but you're accepting that the the
yesh exists meaning and and and and from
that what what comes about that you have
respect for God why because God made the
world that we live in God gives us life
God gives us sustenance and all of that
so the
meditation the most it can accomplish is
a year an or fear for go for God that
has that has existence at as its
root and
therefore it's not the ultimate in y it
cannot create the ultimate y it's a y
That's always predicated on yes on
existence that's why he says look at the
language towards the end of the the few
last words that we
learned p is like a an afterthought yeah
the only thing it's it's good the only
thing that's good for is for MIT that we
do it you know I mean that's a big thing
but nevertheless remember he's not
making a comparison this is what the
balat calls here katus katus of Europe
let's go further and you'll see for a
moment what goles is and he says I'm
sorry no he he jumps to Y but before y
so what is
God he says here there is someone's not
muted please mute yourself he says here
that there's two levels
within and God and he explains only
one he explains the level of that's
called so the explanation is it's he
doesn't write it or verbalize it but
there's
called that's the terminology inab
nullification of existence there's no
existence now what does it mean there no
existence like theb marash they say said
if there's no existence lay down at a
table and I'll give you
malus you'll jump up from the pain and
we'll see how there's no existence no
existence we mean a concept how much did
the
B pervade you how much
how how how uh egoless are
you
in not just the existence is
nullified the the existence is becomes
so nullified that it becomes
non-existent in other words The Entity
the notion of existence is
non-existence why is the why is the
notion of of existence
non-existent because because you come to
a point where you realize that it's
all including
existence you see the first M the first
idea
of is it's
not
it's there's two things by the way
there's and
there's it doesn't
say explained in at length the
difference between
Andoid and and briefly anoid is much
deeper than anoid M because when we
say you know what we're saying that with
him there is
something but if but with him there is
something when you say a the implication
is there's
no so this is the question the
consciousness of the person through his
meditation what point does it come to so
the AL
says that in itself in this level of one
sensation
is existence exists but it gives it
gives itself over to something greater
the higher level of of not that we're
getting to in a moment the higher level
of
is I hope I explained it you know well
if you have an example to express this
you you could tell me you'll tell us at
some point but this is the idea yes H H
go ahead it seems like a o is is a
pairing of two
opposites is a what an O something and
an a
provides
nothing of course it's two opposites
existence and non-existence are
opposites yeah but what we're saying is
what's the
maximum feeling that can come about from
an anoid mid versus an
anoid and I'm I'm saying the difference
is like the difference between what we
call in comparison
to is is is the idea an idea but it's
submerged by something greater or is the
idea itself a non idea because it it it
loses
existence Now talks about what we call
the higher level of
Y that we call that the upper level
of this he doesn't he
calls or coming from
busha and we also have another name for
this
inner
why this does not come from the outer
aspect of God's God but the
inner that are within the worlds and
upon and it's regarding this level
of so when the
says and he