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Charity for Family: Yes or no? Igeres HaKodesh 9a - Rabbi Chaim Dalfin
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we're learning uh we'll start learning
nowes the fourth section of T page
226 in the regular Tanya all Hebrew
Tanya chapter n and let me give you a
little introduction to what we're going
to learn here and what we're learning
these letters these 32 letters
ofes I are primarily focused
on I would say two themes one is giving
Seda particularly to people
in the
importance with sources from kazal from
Caba
Etc and number two the importance of
daving and that that's the thrust
ofes if someone asks you what is about
and originally yes yes yes sir
turn myself up new so I was thinking
about this this morning you can look at
it two ways that there's there's a
there's a a a theme to the letter and
then there's the meat of the letter the
theme of the letter may be given to Daka
but the alter goes into kind of kind of
deep cabalistic things to explain it so
the question I have is is one the which
is the V vehicle and which is the which
is the E car so meaning is the E car he
wants us just to give it to he wants to
give Saka or is thear that telling us to
give Saka is a vehicle by which to
transmit Lance in same thing with daving
is because we have a vehicle for
communication you want to tell somebody
something but you have to package it in
a certain way so what's the packaging
and what's the Ence okay good question
one more question which I don't know if
there is such a thing but I know there's
like a a map of Tanya that goes through
and explains the as is there such a
thing for the for the igus that no
because it does seem like there is a
development throughout the letters and
how they were placed in I know it's not
chronological but it seems like there is
some development of theme as it goes
along yeah so
okay the map you're talking about was
not made by one of the rim it was made
by Rabbi sha and he did a good job at it
and God bless him but um there is no map
from one of the rim so that that's the
first thing that you need to know
um so the map does not have what we call
in in in in Torah literature Gan de
you've heard of the word spanka the
Seal of the
king that's a reference used in Torah
literature that it was substantiated
by so whether
you're it makes no difference everyone
has their
gank you know
so uh a who writes an interpretation or
or clarification of Tanya did a
wonderful job but unless the re or even
let's say a man
like would give him aank Mal you know
would have more Credence so I just want
to I'm not saying this Toom you know put
down what the work he did he did a
fantastic job but it's not K that's you
have to know that right away so you know
it's important to know that cuz for
example I'm not going to go into it now
cuz we're getting off topic right even
before I had a chance to
talk I don't want to say who I don't
want to say who you'll figure it out but
I don't want to say who someone who who
wrote uh uh who wrote or taught Tanya
and and it was written
up I I took it
out years ago when I was teaching
you know people who weren't yet from
Tanya and wanted to use more
psychology psychological ideas and words
that they can relate to self-improvement
you know so that was the angle I was
coming at when I was teaching them Tanya
so I used this I I start I took out this
book safer and looked how this person
which I thought would would teach Tanya
that way cuz he was also dealing with
a group of such people maybe on a higher
level but and he saidat he wrote Pat
according to what they wrote down again
he didn't write it but I think that you
know the person who wrote it um
translated did a fine job so contrary to
the way I was taught
by and the way were taught by the rash
and the rashab the
opposite and it left a very bad taste
on me and I've discussed it with others
in other words brilliant mind excellent
mind no problem but the m is not
there means you follow a m a
tradition that that is so important for
us in yish kite in kite and the M for is
different than the m
we we know all that but everyone has
their M but you need a
m if you just have a brilliant mind and
you give interpretation God bless you
but it could be contrary to the Messiah
I'm not interested I'm interested in
following my M if I became a and I want
to
know I want to
know and I had a discussion with a tan
that was being given I believe at is KES
I don't know if it's still going on and
and it's galic and I and asked him a few
things you know and the m and and you
know the Messiah is not there which is
fine he doesn't claim to be a kabik
giving over the M of Tanya you
know and Tanya just like a m and just
like sham or whatever saor you're
learning it's it's an open saor for
anyone to learn I I I don't want we
should walk away saying oh you're not
allow to all to learn another a safer
with not I'm not saying that I'm saying
me as a teacher who feels very committed
to this m i want to communicate as much
as I can this and when when I read some
something
fromn who's bright who's knowledgeable
but it goes against the M because he he
doesn't have that M for whatever reason
okay that's another discussion not for
now now it's fine but it's not that's
not what I want to teach okay so so what
so I'm saying when you talk about the
map on I want to make it very clear
that's not from
the and it's not doesn't have the
approval of the or even a person
like who was a funnel
of for
the because he received from his teacher
and his teacher received from the rash
there's a m we have a clear M so that's
number one but
regarding there isn't as far as I know I
haven't seen that and there's a reason
for
it the first section of Tanya the 53
chapters is very
organized it's very thematic and
systematic first it talks about who we
are what do we have within ourselves
what do we need to do about it I mean
there's a m is a clear system
right
get is about the unity of God the
reconciling you know God and the
universe one one pretty much one topic
divided into 12 chapters but it's one
topic geta is another topic the topic is
called chuva
right
getes is is a very
different uh baby okay it's a
compilation of letters from different
years out of not in chronological order
at all okay not in chronological order
at
all which was not
originally chosen by the balat to be
part of Tanya do you hear that he did
not have it as part of Tanya but his
sons decided for the situation at hand
at the time which is which is is that
there were brothers and sisters in
Israel who starved and have what to eat
and we need to get our Russian Brethren
to give them Seda and not just give Seda
one time but
yearly and as we learn these letters we
see clearly there is this theme hey guys
you gave Sedaka last year to the people
n is why' you stop why aren't you giving
as much and and the AL really uses and
see in this letter that we're going to
learn start learning
today very very sharp lines I mean and
you see the sharpness is because it's
relevant Mish this is not theoretical
these letters this is not a study of
Capas philosophy you know sitting in a
basement sitting in a
COO this is real life I don't have they
don't have what to eat
they need money that's what these
letters are
about even the second aspect of the
letters that I mentioned the idea of
it's very real as far as how do you DAV
what do you DAV with you're daving three
times a day so even that is more in a
way more real than just theoretical
reconciliation of God's Unity so that's
why the sons of the AL
felt that we need we we we we should
make this the fourth section of Tanya to
show its
importance because the sa T kadisha has
been accepted by clly is okay pretty
much
Etc um and therefore if we uh append
these letters to the Tanya it'll it
it'll become as
accepted by the readers and the Learners
and the bottom line is they're going to
give to
people that's what we're learning now
now as far as your one second one second
I want to just finish answering his
first his his question as far as what is
thear your question if I if I understand
it correctly is similar to this it says
in the
okay to put on why do we
need where there speaks about the
details of filling what do we need it
for just it's the answer is because how
do you know
what are kind of
what bind something to your hand what
should I bind an apple an orange what
should I
bind so
you must have interpretation of the
gamor which we believe as from Jews we
believe is T is God's will it's called T
the oral
tradition which interprets the verses in
the shma which are in the T so now ask
me the question what's the the bottom
line to put on or
the what's the answer you don't
know what the Torah means unless you ex
learn and understand and accept what the
gar
says and the same is true
here just to say to give Seda
listen I know this I know this business
I know this field just to say give Saka
don't work for most people why should I
give TOA who should I give TOA you know
what's the the need people want to know
and people it's not just today people
want to know from beginning of mankind
people want to know why should I help
what's going on yes once in a while
you'll find this genuine person who who
who is called a beloved of
godem who jumps at a Mitzvah before he
knows that's that's an exception it's a
big darer and galic but most people the
average person is not that way so the
AL please mute yourself the
AL in in in in these in these chapters
which and you're right it's very good
that you asked this because you
identified he doesn't just say give t to
the starving Jews in AR Ro he gives he
goes into the whole
psychology
methodology um philosophy of what sedu
is as we're learning over here and it's
actually a deep Li it's not a in fact
the way I you know heard from my
teachers it's a very hard Li it get us a
in way is is a harder liud is a more
difficult study than the other three
chap sections cu the other three
sections like I said are very defined
you know the theme you know what the
alter is generally out out to
accomplish well there's 32 chapters and
a lot of pages and it goes into all
kinds of details and I want to correct
you um um iser because this it's
important you express yourself Caba this
isn't Caba this
isus is not teaching
cab and he uses Cab's
ideas and words but it's he's a student
of the B and the holy mag and therefore
it's yes he implores he employs the
words and and and on and on but it's not
Caba and this is an important thing what
I'm telling you now because
frankly most kasic groups think that t
and andab is cab and they say we don't
cabola I'll tell you a
story I was just sitting this
shabas Upstate New York there's a place
called Sharon Springs it's next to
Saratoga New York and they have Springs
there there were people there was always
hotels there Jews owned hotels people
came to vacation and and went to the
springs the hot
springs this person who told me this his
parents
owned a hotel there in the 1960s so this
is coming from the Sun just told me this
fresh off fresh off the press the story
this
shabas so he says the not but the the
next one mha title bam who was known as
the seet he came from a city called seet
right and after the passed away in 1979
in 1980 he became the Reb and today two
of his sons rman and rarin each one
became a rebba they split and you know
they pretty much live in a cold war type
of Peace you know each one has 10
20,000 with buildings of people so the
show goes on and everyone is happy um
but their father was the and he was
known as the SE the SE from seet right
so he was in Sharon Springs
the the the the the mother of the person
telling you this was a good friend with
his wife and every day at a certain time
they would take a walk a stroll you know
was it good air it was you know
vacationing
to
so once this person's telling me he
overheard
telling someone else he says
in Frank after the war they all they
came to France and they were in France
for a few years before they came to to
America he
says glaz Brin they drank entire cups of
VOD Scot
okay and and he's like saying this like
you know wow I mean like I've never seen
you he's Hungarian from se you know I
never saw such a a of of of drinking not
just drink say not just taking a toast
but drinking quite a bit and then he
says and the vice and you know
what in other words a m they he didn't
hungry he didn't use the word a mimer
you use the word to tus Tyra tyus you
know teachings
so he says and with with bewilderment in
his in his in his voice in his
face you know
what they actually study the T that the
rebba says why because by the hungarians
even if a rebba says a few words during
a Tish it used to be that no one paid
attention no one wrote it down and no
one studed sted it it was kind of part
of the Tish you know like H you have a
shabas table you say is anyone writing
down what you
said is anyone taking you seriously yeah
they shake their head nice V thank you
very much and that next portion okay
where's the soup where's the meat
right so what what Thea saw by
the that they sat down to review what
the had said years before that
and they learned it seriously their Mish
learning that isus he never saw such a
thing right that's the end of the
story The whole idea
ofus is such a different such a in
particular it is completely different
than most other group especially the
Hungarian where there wasn't a serious
given to the tias of
today there is kind of
this by
the and other groups and God you know it
all is a you know a copy of
the which some of you learn which is
fine so there is now more attention
being paid to the tyus of of of of of
their Rebus
so what what I'm saying is is
not and I told you the story that I sat
down with some wanted to
learn he didn't want to learn T no T no
you're forbidden to learn Tanya I said
no but he wants to learn I said okay
what do you want to learn he says
because that's what he learned in
yes no problem we start learning all of
a sudden there's some ideas and Caba
words he says oh we have to skip this I
say why skipped this he says I was
taught in Yeshiva when you come in is
safer when you come to some cabalistic
word you skip it
okay more cabalistic words we skip it
basically we skipped most of what of the
chapter I said to him I love you but I
can't learn with you
anymore what do you mean if is brought
in in a safer it's part of
that which is part of
it's not cab so therefore I hope that
this is will will will will will will
get you to understand to to think about
this that is not Caba so the AL is not
teaching Caba here he uses ideas and
words that are used in Caba now TOA to
your
question maybe it's over a quick
question one of the things I've noticed
is that when we look at different perim
on when I mean per I'm Talk's say from
sources um of Stein
Sals um
even
Miller
um I don't
maybe
Etc they they they they give their
explanations and so forth for uh on the
first three parts of
of after that it seems like the only one
that I could find that gives perim is
the lessons in Tanya correct the classic
so I so I'm wondering why why is that
almost feels like when you start when
you start you start going into garak
kodes it's like it's like it's like the
frontier it's like the it's like
uncharted waters almost yeah AI ai's
back and welcome AI wonderful to have
you AI to see well ABI wrote to me this
morning before the shear about that um
you have to ask them I don't know why
but I I think it's probably because of
some of what I said it's it's a much
diff it's a more difficult study it's
it's it's it's not as uh clear and not
confined and not or organized and um
that's probably one reason even by he
never really he never taught us Kesh he
taught it here in B park because they
they twisted his hand and and he agreed
but he did it very fast in other words
it it seems
like kind of
learned on their own they didn't have
teachers in
thees and um
again what I think the the the reason is
because it's not as clearly
structured in a way that they they they
could say that they're using
their you understand it's it's a
different type of a a li but it's a
necessary Li and
our our didn't accept all
that to him
it's a you got to learn it you know but
nevertheless the you know it's like you
ask a question why in theas some of your
kids or grandkids or friends why do they
learn
certain right and other and why not why
don't they delve into
brus they don't why not
cuz that's the easy stuff or really
meanwhile RAB salic there gave a Shear
every Tuesday night in Manhattan for
years on those
masas so if you want to learn deeply
those you can but that's the way it is
you know in the what they call
the if you say you're learning bras they
laugh at you you're a laughing stock you
really want to know gar you got to learn
the brisker learn Kim the others learn
the you know what I'm
saying all these Concepts you know Mig
these are all from
ideas that's called that's called
learning hello hello hello hello mute
yourself mute yourself anyway y mute
yourself please so all I'm saying is in
a similar
wayes was look was was
wasn't wasn't seen as the Deep learning
like you
get the first part let's learn a little
bit inside cuz a Will will give it to me
after the year if I don't learn anything
inside pic
test ABI we love you we love you and we
know what you
want page
226 my beloved brothers and
friends I come to you with My
Soul
Kim as a memory to remind
you and to awaken you Slumber
ones you're
asleep with the anxiety and worrisome
stuff of not kite of
nonsense you hear this this is the
way begins this letter could you imagine
um a you're writing a letter and you
want people to give Seda and how do you
start hey brothers I love you all but
you're all in the
dark if you think people are going to
give you money from such a letter ain't
happening but this is the way
he tells us he loves us like his own
Brothers like his own friends
a deeper his soul is
neish but I come to remind you to wake
up from your Slumber of being involved
in nonsense what does it mean it means
as I'll say in a moment if you look
after yourself and your family because
because it's
selfish it's stupidity excuse me
it's
it's it's Nish inish
nonsense and let's
continue I come to Open the Eyes of the
blind very very heavy
language
y so that you will look and see
three words that your
entire
um
turn
interest and
desire and yearning three l words to
imply your strong yearning and longing
should
be to be incorporated
the spirit of your the life of your
spirit should be incorporated in the
source
of Living
Water life within
life all the years of your
life from Soul to
flesh stop so this is all kind of these
four lines are an introduction
says my dear friends I'm writing you a
letter a letter to wake you up from your
Slumber and and and the Slumber is as
we'll see soon that you're only worried
about yourself and your
families and if that's the purpose of
you giving youra you're in
dark but I'm coming here to wake you up
and to have you realize that you need to
do the
MIT to your own family as
well not as not as a selfish gesture but
as a Godly experience which is everyone
is alike let's look further theu so theu
the last line on page 226 begins his
what he wants let's see what he wants
theu all worldly
matters and
ideas of sustenance of
livelihood should not be like those top
of page next page
the that do it forsel for the selfish
self for
themselves and the Jewish Home the
Jewish Nation should not
be but means Idol worshippers but this
was this was was really the word go the
sensor of T during the time was printed
had to change it because if it would
write go they could be in big trouble
because it means everyone so that's why
they they
wrote the Jewish Nation should not be
like idolators right but really means
like
all that
what that
support and and give
and give sustenance and
assistance this is Aramaic to their
wives and their
children may Maya out of love hey wait a
minute what's wrong to support your
family AI because you love them so here
you are a
grandfather you work you make some money
and you want to give the money to your
grandkids
galic you should get a medal instead of
hoarding the money you're giving it away
says the AL yeah right but if it's just
because it's family and it's just
because it's like doing it for your own
it's like all other
goam now go are
fine but the selfish aspect is there and
we are is
we need to do things for God not for
ourselves just for ourselves that's what
he says here so don't take this as a put
down to I'm sure those there are those
that will say oh here again the
alam's right no he means what is the
norm the norm is for yourself you think
about yourself you think about your wife
think about your children think about
your family what that's the norm says I
know I understand but we're not the norm
you know I've always said right we Jews
are not
normal we're not normal the norm
is a Jew is beyond the
norm and the AL
says who is like you Jews One Nation see
it says and Al explains look look at his
explanation
means that even in Earthly matters in
earthliness you should
find
there the specialty of the Jewish people
is that even in
Ute in materiality in corporality you
should find God
so even when you're giving money to
family to support your wife and family
which is is the norm earthliness
material it has to be imbued with go
with in other words it should be Godly
and Heavenly and this he will develop
tomorrow more but that's what he he's
coming here and by the way important
just to end
he's writing this to his his people in
Russia to support
Rael and of kalis who made Alan
1788 going to teria as you know and and
with other with I think 300 a community
was being
developed and they don't have what to
eat and the people of Russia had more so
the AL says you're going to tell me that
you're worried about your own skin here
in Russia says the
AL if that's the case you're not doing
it for God you're doing it for
yourself the next Point that he's going
to mention which we'll learn tomorrow
mem is
that the pre the the the order of
Precedence in giving s which is part
of is another another aspect and an
important aspect but
the the general idea that he's teaching
here in this getus nine letter nine is
that anything even the good that you do
if it's if it's just self and self means
not necessarily only you your wife your
family your community in other words
there's a strings attached it's not
godly it's
Earthly it's
Gant that's why he I'm a good Jew I'm a
good good Jew a good we don't want you
to be a good Jew only a good Jew we need
you to be a holy Jew I think of used to
always say that right holy holy the holy
the kades the kadus it's not enough just
to be good there's a lot of good people
and we need more good people but we we
are am a holy nation K will continue
tomorrow I hope you enjoyed welcome back
everyone please don't let this be don't
let this be a onetime thing this is
great
stuff and trust me our sh will be
listened to for years to come because
there's nothing so far there's very
little on so we're all making history
daily take care bye take care have a
great day