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Bedroom Advice from Reb Avraham Mayore, Chasidic Living- Tanya Igeres haTeshuva 4a- RC Dalfin
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we're learning Chua page
186 chapter 4
P this pic is a continuation of the last
chapter but with much more elaboration
and insight and particularly with the AL
introduces the idea brought in the zes
and the holy Z that chuva
is you know when you ask someone who
only learns gor or he tells TR means
repentance returning to God and all of
that
regretting the knows all that and the Z
says that's all true but the word itself
indicates what takes
place when you return to Hashem when you
do
chuva and the Z says you take the word
t and you you break it up into two two
words words
T return the first four letters is T to
bring back to return hey the Hebrew
letter hey the fifth
letter where do you bring where do you
bring it back to like so the Z says that
God's name the holy name of God the
ineffable name of God which is the name
of
yut which equals
26 which sometimes you'll see it
addressed say the tetr
Graton and for us that's like uh French
and Spanish you know what does that mean
but that's the Greek word for
the in my early studying of of in
English these words were like uh like
they were so they came out of space you
know my first language is Yiddish and
even knowing English and and going to
school
you know this Old English you know the
old English the Thou King Jame King
James English and all that was like we
looked at very weird and
strange and when you start learning
kasus and you see some of these words
used
for ideas in or in for
examplein you know the equivalent of
fness
filteries go out on the street today and
ask anyone in in in in B Park in
Williamsburg and I even say flat what
fatores are they don't know what you're
talking about
filteries the tetr
griton it's the
you
theut the most holy name of God that has
four letters the yud the V the
he I'm sorry the Y the he the V and the
he so when the Z says to take the hayy
and return it reunite it reconnect it
we're talking
about the last hay there are two Hayes
in the T in in hashem's Most Holy Name
the first yud K yud and then there's
V so the Z says that we need to bring
back the second hay to the
because through our transgressions it
was
separated so this is going to be
discussed in the chapter and this is
going and this is going to open up for
us an entire field of discussion which
is going to spend a lot of time in the
next UPC coming up
chapters about what he calls two
different modes of chuva
chuva superal chuva higher
chuva and chuva Tata and lower
chuva and all this is going to come
together as we go through the chapters
so this is just a brief introduction to
the next chapter now let's learn inside
P chapter
[Music]
four
however all of the above that there are
three aspects to chuva one becoming a
BAL chuba by saying I won't repeat the
sin that's one of that's Bal cha
101 number two is
kapora is atonement and rinsing away the
stain that was called caused by the
sin and number three to become favorable
in the eyes of God like a carbon and we
spoke about fasting and all of that
those are the three things that we
discussed until now says the
AL all of the above who
who is to complete
atonement
and rinsing away cleansing away the
stain on the soul for God which
is in other words I should take that
back when he says call he doesn't mean
number one it means the second and third
ideas of chuva which is what we call
kapara we identify as the second aspect
of Chua and mea favorable we identify as
the third aspect of chuva so he says
those two come
after Chua which is the first thing
which
is I'm not going to commit a s anymore I
I'm about
to as we we mentioned earlier in the
name of
the the first tra chapter of
tra and we mentioned that
the a sacrifice called a carbon it is a
gift it's a gift that was brought to
hasem after you're you're cleansing away
the the stain and making a firm
resolution not to do it again after that
you say listen I thank you so much for
forgiving me and I've worked on cleaning
up my Act of the past but I really want
you to look at me now not with a with a
with with with a NE negative eye in the
sense that oh once you were a
sinner I want you to look at me as I'm
favorable it's like you never saw me
before I'm right out of I'm out of the
box for that you need to give a
gift you'd be
surprised what a gift could do or even
the thought of giving a gift I had an
insurance man come here the the other
day to look at the house and we prepared
the house and we were told that he's
probably going to find this issue and
that issue and get ready for not getting
the insurance until you fix all that and
and pay through the roof and all of
that so what did K doin do he learned
from what Al says in the name of the gar
before the man walked through my door
here I said Hi how are you good to see
you actually when he was walking across
the street he was walking towards me I
went out to my porch to greet him and I
smiled and said Hi how are you and he
said fine and he's coming closer and as
he comes up the steps I say listen I'd
love to give you a
gift I have a lot of Frozen well vacu
vacuum packed cold cuts can I give them
to
you now usually when you give a gift you
give a bottle
scotch or you give money and I offered
him cold cuts he wasn't offended cuz we
were smiling and I greeted him and he
said oh that's so nice of
you but you know I have and he was you
upstanding man gentleman thank you very
much he went inside and he it took him
two or three minutes he took a few
pictures he went out and yesterday I got
the answer all
approved now do I know did I ask do I
know why better don't ask questions
right just accept the the the the the
gift you were given but the idea is that
you know giving a gift to someone or
wanting to give it goes along long wrong
way you know and I know that maybe you
could cons some will consider it oh this
is
bribery it's not
bribery you're allowed to give a person
gift
okay
and we know that the gor says one
should someone who who despises gifts
will live will live longer there's
that's also true and the rebon never
took a gift or he he tried not to I
should say I should say he tried not to
whenever someone brought the re a book
he said for for a book you have to pay
and he would give him a few dollars or
you know and and and and people you know
wanted to give the Reb a silver manur a
silver the you know be and different
things and the Reb usually did not
accept it you know so there is that
concept too I'm not you know but all I'm
saying is because Al says here
you've done you've done
chuva you've done Kap and then he says
there's the third thing which we spoke a
lot about in yesterday's year the
concept of your fasting which is in Le
of giving a gift it's like you're
looking to become favorable in hashem's
eyes not just acceptable okay I'll use
better words Alan dtz once wrote the
book the surviving Jewish American or
American Jew I forget the title and when
when I saw the book I said I would write
I would give I would give it a different
title if I could justify it the thriving
Jewish
American if you're a Jewish American
properly you should be thriving not just
surviving yes
hillo I just wanted to comment that the
the idea of zon evokes the you know the
famous kazal describing jakob's
preparation for meeting with Asa yes
that that that that that's exactly
what's the uh source of it correct
correct okay um now let's continue on
the fourth line of chapter 4 on page 186
and get us a
Chua
however what's the
beginning the first thing and what's the
the main thing of Chu
is it's the truthfully
return to God and with a complete
hearta two things one is that your Chua
should be EMS true not
fake and number two Bel with a complete
heart a sincere heart and every one of
us knows what that is okay so the this
is necessary for chuva to be
true I'm sorry for chuva to be the
ultimate of trua or as the AL used the
words the main idea
isem
and and he
says says to accomplish this Mas for it
to be EMS and with a complete
heart we are forced means it is
absolutely NE
necessary it's not that we have an
option you sir we have
to hative and to explain and not just to
explain but to explain
well with an elaborate explanation this
is a a lot of adjectives the AL uses
here but they're necessary to get
through our thick skull that to
understand something well and to live
with it and to be motivated by it to
feel it in your heart you have to
explain it
well and this is written during the alus
time two 20 250 years ago where Jews
were more spiritual
supposedly
right yet says spiritual here spiritual
there in order to to really be about to
shua you have to explain things and this
is coming up to the Reb yard site which
is on giml next week this is very
appropriate the Reb and his
father-in-law spent so much time and
encouraged the elaboration and
explanation of
and to the for the Jewish people in all
languages in all languages and not to
and not to rely on
oh he's a Yeshiva boy he's she's a a
girl that studied in a a girl Seminary
no no no if you want someone to be Ms
true
the you need
Le you have to explain the issue well
and means the elaboration of the
explanation and this we see is is done
more and more today so when people give
you a hard time for using an art scroll
gamar tell them this line of the AL
today the art scroll gar both in Hebrew
and English or other languages is a
blessing should Yesa boy 18 years old in
slot or kabad or or wherever in in hez
yiva not use a regular G to try to
figure out the meaning without the cheat
notes the art SCH gamor mark would be
like the cheat
notes you know remember the regions I
don't know if you guys had the regions
of New Jersey but we had in New York
right um what was that the red book that
we always prepar the regions with Yoni
you remember what was it called that
regions book Barons Barons regions bar
bar Barons Barons every year when I took
the regions I you know the I prepared
with that you know and you were allowed
to the Arts called gamur compared to a
nonar gamor would be like have them like
a Baron's like you know Baron's
region and much more of course yes is
Sir on the other hand when I was
learning with the Bas medish bucker in
Edison I was told if you have somebody
who's always using a sha terms
tell him explain that to me explain that
to me in English and if he can't it
means he doesn't understand it and I
agree I agree with that that's 100% true
they talk yeshivish but if you ask them
to explain the concept in English they
can't right right and and the same is
with any piece of any piece of Torah if
you cannot explain something to it to
someone who's not you know familiar with
that language and those Concepts that
means you don't understand it well right
anyway I'm just I'm just pointing out to
you how here a line and Tanya which has
nothing to do with art scroll and
nothing to right but you you you see an
approach and this is important as when
we learned Tanya sometimes we wonder you
know I can read this myself you can but
you won't get this you got to look for
the ino endos in between the lines and
focus on the in what seems to be
insignificant not important like this
line big deal but the is giving us a
message
here explain it elaborately okay let's
go on so so he he he he pre he preached
and now he lives his
preaching he says let me introduce to
you
first what's written the
holy in explaining the word to
Al based on the esoteric meaning of
chuva so clearly
clearly says what I'm going to teach you
now is not found in the talut or it's
not revealed in the talud and it's not
the talmudic approach it is the esoteric
approach the cabalistic approach as as
as shared
in so if you look look into the Z the
holy Z you see it in cabalistic words
the AL being a student of the B and
the like the
other have have their style of
incorporating and interpreting and
explaining zoharic words and Concepts so
what does he say it
is to and he says look there's a period
after the word so and he says say it's t
period he makes it very clear it's very
defined the Z says trua is T hey bring
back return the hay that was
removed departed bring it back to the UT
and he
explains he
re bring back the lower hay the last hay
of theut of God's name that would be the
concept of CH lower Chua we don't know
yet what that is we'll get to that
soon
he oh now he says about he's talking
about another hay the higher hay that's
the first hay right y hey V
hey so he says that the last hay refers
to chva the lower hay the second hay of
the four letters of God's holy name is
the higher hay and that has to also be
brought
back and he says
now the so that's one
introduction that we have to look at and
explain at
length we also need to explain what's
written
in several places
in trua doesn't help to someone who
masturbates and Spills seed waste
seed
ask and this is a question that asked me
the other day on on regarding General Tu
but not just not regarding this
particular transgression
this is a very very
strange is
perspective we have we have a
rule it's in the Jerusalem to it didn't
come from
Cinderella and from uh you know uh the
ferelli or any other movie this came
from the talet ji Jerusalem talet and
what is that
that there's nothing in the way of CH
but you wants to do chuva you can always
do
CH even if someone desecrated and
worshiped
Idols
Vil or had incest like relationships
which are forbidden or
murdered refers to Etc the third one
murder
chuva will even forgive those
sins by the way it doesn't mean you
won't have a punishment you still will
will be
punished but chuva forgives the
sin so one second stop we have a
contradiction one place it
says chuva doesn't help for the sin of
pis and the other kazal the other saying
of the sages is there's nothing in the
way of CH how do you reconcile it to
comes
along
Gord saw that you ask the question and
he gives an answer and brings it
here that the meaning of the is true
is
CH oh the means if you only do the lower
type of chuva the
hat that is not strong enough to forgive
the sin of
masturbation rather you must also
do the higher level of chuba and that
will forgive the sin of masturbation
that's the explanation given by the
racious so
the so the thing is so basically what we
learned yesterday is the more serious
thing would be the actual fasting and
the less serious would be giving tadaka
so according to him he's saying you you
can't do the tadaka in this
case wait wait I I I I hear your
question and and I understand it but
let us go through the chapter and then
come back okay Yi yes
Hilo yeah can you just um remind me and
expand on who the Rous K was I know the
name
elah or something and something and I
think he was can you say a little more
about him in fact the
the was amongst the
uh m
SL ethic e ethic muser muser like but
early muser not mus from before the
movement before the movement
before talk about in the late in the
1700s here we're going back much
earlier so
the is is a is a safer growing up in
Yeshiva what we heard about
the was that it's fire and
brimstone and you know he lays it out he
he he says exactly what needs to be done
and what happens if you don't do and he
gives you the full
plate and it's it's tough
stuff
now also has a very important section
which I learned in preparing myself for
marriage when I became when I was a I
was engaged knowing I'm getting
married the Reba WR wrote to many
manyan and
others that it's important to read to
learn Rous certain section and there he
talks
about marriage uh preparation for
marriage the intimate act how to go
about it in a spiritual way
so raous kma inad
was kind of uh looked at and studied
just that section because kab
didn't um as a study study
mus individual studied mus but as a li
the we
study all of
us we choose as a regular study versus
mus not that you shouldn't study muser
either but the emphasis
is but
added a very important element both for
those who are into mus muser is moral
ethical teachings which includes
scolding and you know knowing exactly
what sin will get which punishment you
know it's it's uh like you go to the
court for you know a parking ticket a
speeding ticket a left turn ticket tells
you the amounts and tells you this and
tells you that you know it's a whole
list of um of things so racis became in
a way famous for that again he wasn't
the only one Ru y who was during the
time of the rambam you know also has
that
but uh became a little more popular I
don't know why we have to you know maybe
because they burnt I I I don't know ra I
think burnt the rambam's uh
[Music]
saim they say so maybe he lost
popularity later I I don't know that has
to be studied looked at but racious kma
seemed to be accepted by everyone as the
authority on muser early
muser and that's how he got his
prominence that's what I would answer
you but and I and I'm also and I'm Hill
I'm just also adding that even
particular during the time during the
preparation we were encouraged to learn
RCI because you know there's a time for
everything and you know when you're
getting married you you need to know the
score this is the time you know reminds
me I went over to a who was born 1900
this is 1984 I was getting married
you know this venerable kid he was 84
years old at the time he learned in
laich the rashab Yesa he saw
rabor La liit he saw the rugged shover
he saw big big giants of Torah and he
himself was someone who was a smart man
a knowledgeable man and he gave his life
for yish kite in the underground in the
20s and 30s in Russia it wasn't just
talk anyway his name was
I've mentioned him many times one
another Mas of mine that I that I you
know spoke to and took direction from so
I met him in 770 here I am getting
married soon so I said R could you share
with me how what is the
kabad approach what should be to
marriage you know I never didn't have
any girlfriend till then this was a
Whole New World I'm marrying a
woman
and you know like
okay so he said to
me I'll tell you one thing and then the
rest you come back to me after you're
married and I'll tell you
more so he was very careful what to tell
me and what not to tell me and why do I
say that
because there's a time when you have to
say now is the
time so I'll tell you what he told me
it's no no it's no uh big secret but
it's why he told it to me at that time
right before you get married you try to
set up an apartment or you try right you
you have to live somewhere not just
yourself you have a a
spouse okay so you need to buy beds you
need to have a bed to sleep in so he
said
theab tradition is he said this in the
name of the
Al said that the AL taught them this
goes back in our tradition to the AL our
author
here that a husband and wife generally
should sleep in two separate
beds that's what he told me he didn't he
didn't add he didn't subtract he said so
you're going to get married you should
know those who's saying make sure you
buy two beds so you both can sleep in
separate beds he didn't say when how it
didn't go into it so I'm not going to
elaborate now I have what to say by the
way but not
now we we'll do that when we're not
online okay when I next sometime when
I'm on Bish if it interests you I will
spill the beans for you but
anyway the point is there's a time to
talk
so the re suggested to kabad
Grooms you know now is the time to learn
raous I know that we aren't into mus but
you're getting married and you have to
know what it means to be holy in the
bedroom
and gives details about being holy in
the bedroom so now is the time for you
to learn
it so
I'm just saying
that here opens up for us this whole
idea of doing chuva right so he says
that the fact that you see a statement
in the talmud or elsewhere that for this
particular transgression wasting seen
there's no
repentance can't be but that's what it
says
and then we see a sentence that says you
can you can always repent you can always
return to God I don't like the word
repent sounds very Christian you could
always return to God you can always
return to your real self how do you
reconcile it to so he quotes
the andma picked up on the question and
he says it depends what aspect of chuva
you're
doing if it's what we call lower chuva
chuva that's not adequate if it's the
higher Chua that's adequate what that is
we didn't learn yet we're going to learn
in the future classes we'll stop here
and we'll continue tomorrow what's the
what's the name of that saer of the RCI
what's it called that it's it's called
no it's called racist HMA his name his
name his name is what what you say is
sir I said that's the name of the safer
that's the name of the safer but he he
was rebelo Vash right
V
yes so Yi the name of the author is
eliahu I think Vash you're looking up
online the name of his his famous safer
is called
R okay have a great day we'll see every
one tomorrow take care byebye take care
well everybody thank you