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[Music]
the yeshiva.net
today's sheer is dedicated by the silver
family and loving memory
of rabbi sacher dave rebel
bender
in honor of his yard site today
was the twenty-eighth of thomas tahinis
for the whole family but [ __ ]
hashem should fulfill all of their
hearts desires
claudius
page 216 gimmel in your source sheets
this month that's coming up is the month
of menachem of
what does menachem of mean
we comfort the father
like just like kantish above we say
menachem
which means he hashem comforts syria and
he comforts
zion menachem means the month
in which the father is comforted the
father is the recipient of the nechama
of the solas of the condolences of the
comfort men
of we comfort or it comforts of the tata
the father
based on the idea that the gomorrah says
in brachas
that hashem weeps and says woe to a
father
who has exiled his children and is
alienated from his children
so the father is in pain and agony
so we comfort so to speak menachem of
the month that comforts the father
in parentheses as an introduction in
this
in the first year there was a long
discussion about how can we even
give interpretations to the names of the
months
as though they were hebrew words and
were giving them significance
in the hebrew language when our sages
tell us that all the names of the months
were taken from babylon when the jews
went down to babylonia they came back
tired to straw with the names of the
monks and they are babylonian names
and you could see in the comments as i
said a list
of all the names the way they originated
in babylonia
after a long discussion and different
possibilities the conclusion is that
nonetheless we see that our sages did
give interpretations to the months from
a hebrew
perspective for example nissan they say
comes from the word nissan which means
miracles
because it's the month of the month of
miracles here too you can say so
babylonian name why are you giving it
significance in the name of nissan is
because of a babylonian meaning not
because of a hebrew meaning
but nonetheless and he offers different
ways of interpreting this
the month the names of the months have
profound terrorist significance
in the language of the jewish people
which is the holy language the holy
tongue
the fascinating thing is that menachem
of we focus on the fact that we comfort
the father
not that the father comforts the
children
if the name would have been of menachem
then the meaning would have been the
father comforts
of the father menachem he is one who
offers comfort to the children
to those who need comfort but the name
is menachem
and we already established in the
previous year that both names are part
of the month
and it's relevant to about how you write
a get and how you write documents
stories where we write menachem of and
even if you just write menachem without
of it's still legal
as explained in the authorities and the
sources of allah
discussed in the previous class
is not of menachem is the father
comforts but
it comforts the father the father is the
recipient of the
now let's
this will also explain in the previous
year we quoted the
law that the parasites that we read
during the weeks when something occurred
in history
is connected or connected to that theme
of the time it's not just we read
through the parishes and it goes through
the calendar
coincidentally no
hanukkah is connected to the parachutes
that we read during that time
so now we understand the connection
between the month of manachamov and the
parishioners matasmasi because this
point
that a jew experiences and senses
that the nakama the comfort that he or
she wishes
on himself and on all of us in this
month is not just
comfort for himself or herself
but on the contrary primarily it's a
comfort for him for the father
that's the primary comfort and we have
to explain this because it doesn't seem
to make sense
but when a jew understands this that
that's the primary comfort
not just the comfort from me but more
importantly the comfort for him and
that's why that is the name of the month
not of menachem
this point this remarkable point which
is going to be developed
is emphasized in parishious matters
which would therefore
be very appropriate for the fact that
pasha's mothers and master are either
read in the shabbas that blesses me
of or like this year they read in the
first shabbos of of and this year
actually on the first day of of
which encompasses the whole month
it's an amazing statement of our sages
in the madrid known as
which is the great commentary of the
chazal
on the sephir bamidbar and varah
in matays hashem tells maishrabenu that
the jews
should engage in a battle against midian
had a genocidal plan to exterminate the
jewish people
physically morally and spiritually and
people don't realize
that they were actually most successful
from all the enemies and
midian came close to a success story
according to rashi
because of midian close to 200 000 jews
were killed this was a unique genocidal
plan of media
so god tells moshe that the jews should
wage a battle against media
and his expression is nikoi
israel which means
take the vengeance of the binay israel
from the medyana when moshe repeats the
commandment he says
god wants to take revenge against midian
one second hashem said it's nikhmas
binay israel maisha changes it
when moshe repeats the commandment
maisha changes it
and i just the parentheses i want to
tell you whenever you study something
whenever you study hummish or any other
holy text it's important to notice these
things
don't gloss them over our sages were
very sensitive to nuance
when hashem tells the commandment and
when moshe repeats the commandment
there is a slight variation there why
why didn't it maisha use the words of
hashem
this is the nikmas binay israel this is
vengeance on behalf of the jews not
vengeance on behalf of god
so the severity says moshe was telling
the jewish people something
this is not your own vengeance this is
the nikmas misha amma
the one who spoke and the world came
into existence what do we see from here
same idea of menachem of its vengeance
on behalf of the jewish people maisha
says no no no it's vengeance on behalf
of god
it's not your own nikama you want to
take nakamura you want to fight
those who are existing that want to
destroy you
it's nick must meet shahid doing it on
behalf of hashem
just like him and achimav you would
think we need to be comforted we were
exiled
we are the ones suffering in exile we
say menachem of we're comforting the
father
that's the connection to matas alderaan
fitment and passion
a similar theme we see in the second
part shamas
the pos exact impressions master the
passage says
that's number is 35 verse 34
peric lamid hey pas as he says in
footnote 32.
he speaks about the fact that we're not
going to allow in our land
there should be human abuse murder
bloodshed violence don't contaminate
don't defile the land the holy land god
says where i dwell
i dwell in it because remember i hashem
dwell among the jewish people
so don't contaminate don't defile don't
turn such a land
where i dwell i dwell in the land and i
dwell in the jewish people
don't turn it into a place of filth and
moral depravity and insensitivity
state of dementia free so again this
ifree gives a comment
quote is
the jewish people are beloved because
even though they're tommy they're impure
the shrine is among them
wherever they went into exile the shrine
of the divine presence came with them
and they were when they will return imam
the divine presence will be with them
does haste what do we see from here as
the indian hagalis
what we see from here this if he says
impartials must say god says
when you're contaminating the land and
you're contaminating yourself you're
contaminating so to speak you're
affecting me
because i dwell in the land and i dwell
among the jewish people
comes as a free and says even when the
jews are tummy
they're impure the shrine is there and
even when the jews go into
exile the shrine is there
what do we see from here with the
supreme saying that the gulles is not
just for the jewish people
the goddess is also for the shrine the
divine presence is in galas
and therefore when there is redemption
it's not just a redemption for the
jewish people
it's a redemption for who for the divine
presence itself is also redeemed
this theme again is imperative i'm
always with you
so when you're in exile i'm in exile
when you're redeemed
i'm redeemed and we understand that the
redemption of the srina
is even more significant than the
redemption of the jewish people
god himself being redeemed so here again
the same
theme of menachem of is expressed not
just in mates but also in maase
that it's not just we're comforting the
children we're actually comforting the
father who's also in exile
and not only that we emphasize in the
name only the comfort
towards the father as much more
significant in the comfort of the
children
all of this is fine but it requires a
basic understanding
in the
the name the title menachem of it
comforts the father
emphasizes only comfort towards the
father
there's no mention of the comfort for
the child for the jewish people
and this is the name of the month the
way it is
called by all of the jewish people
their name is nobody calls it of
menachem
we all call it menachem of as he said in
the beginning of the sikh as we spoke
earlier
about the significance about the fact
that it's called menachem
and of and the significance of that and
the meaning of that
isn't it fast there's something amiss
firsthand means understandable it's
nitrate it's not understandable
this is a name that has been accepted by
very righteous holy people
their whole avoid their purpose and
their work and life is
they think only about hashem they have
absolutely no thought
about themselves there's no ego there's
no self-consciousness
there's absolute dedication on every
level
to the point they don't even think about
them
connecting to hashem it's just about
hashem
as he says in 37 this discussion is in
tanya chapter 10.
the gemara says raj be said
says
of great stature of aliyah means very
elevated from the word aliyah
she says in tanya these are jews that
don't even think their yiddish
is not even about their own vegas it's
not even about my own relationship my
own connection i want to be connected
even though that's a tremendous quality
i want to be connected to you
but it's not even about that i want to
be connected you have those
only about hashem so i can understand
that when they think about
exile what are they thinking about not
their gollus they're thinking about the
goddess of hashem
the goddess hasheen i understand that so
therefore when they think about menachem
it's a month in which we wish ourselves
comfort they're thinking about the
comfort for the father
because the pain the gullets what they
feel is the goal is hashina
you talking about great people that
their entire avoidance for the sake of
hashem
there's absolutely no eye in that void
you have those unique
unique souls in generations
unique people banaya leah vehem they're
very few
so when they think about gullis they're
not thinking about their gullus
they're thinking about the suffering the
pain
the challenge for the shrine i feel he
continues
to
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there's another category of jews there
the name and ahmad also makes sense
you have jews they may not be holding by
this
spiritual level where everything is only
for hashem it's not even about their
connection it's not even about
my connection might vagus only about
you have jews they may not be there but
they're very
sensitive to the deeper layers of
reality they're very sensitive
to spirituality to transcendence
so therefore when they think of gullus
for them at least the primary component
of the void is
the exile of the shechina the spiritual
corben
the spiritual havoc and destruction that
came as a result of gullus
the spiritual exile of the divine
presence that hashem is in
exa like we say in the music of yamtif
because of our sins we have been exiled
from our land on
we can't ascend and be seen and bow down
to you
in other words what are they
experiencing they're experiencing the
fact
that the relationship with truth
the oneness in the universe is not
revealed anymore
godliness is not shining in the world
and godliness is not revealed in my own
soul
i could learn toyota but it's more i do
it
you know i do it i like the intellectual
power aspect of it
or i do it by rote i can do mitzvahs but
i do it you know it's part of my culture
my tradition
sometimes i like it especially it's not
felt english
of us means to bow down to prostrate
myself
which represents the whole avoid of
davaning especially in davening
the godliness is not experienced that's
what god is
means that the divine presence is an ex
in other words the divine presence
is locked up it's confined it's
concealed it's eclipsed
it's like sent into exile it's not
manifested
the truth is ghoula consciousness means
that there's a oneness
that pervades the entire universe that
you feel complete alignment can feel con
complete connection complete oneness
what they're primarily
mourning and grieving is that spiritual
alienation the
misalignment between the core and the
source of everything
and my consciousness as he says as
felton and gilliam
that's the goals that they grieve
because they're very sensitive to this
so this is already a second level of
jews they may not be on the first level
we spoke about
people who think only about hashem not
even about their own vacants
but even people who think about their
vacancies but they're concerned with
their vacance
this means something so by them i can
understand the name menachem of
the name menachem of resonates it's a
month when we focus on comforting
the father and he explains it that we
want to comfort
the father inside of me the khalik ali
kamehameha inside of me
every soul is a part of hashem
in other words every soul is part of the
father the soul is so to speak a
fragment of heaven a ray of infinity
a piece of hashem
so they appreciate that the focus of
this month is menachem of
i want to comfort i want to offer solace
to the father what about to me so he
says
he says but his expression is very
important
there's a father inside of me that's my
heila kalikami
my soul which is part of hashem that's
the father i'm comforting my soul
i'm comforting the divine that's inside
of me
this is a jew again he may not be on the
first highest level but as a jew who's
sensitive
to the fact that his soul his
in exile it's not manifested it's not
fully revealed
there's toxicity there's trauma that
eclipses it
there's pain there's anxiety distress
there's fear there's insecurity
there's not that sense of wholeness
there's an exile there's sheena
inside of me so it is an exile
the av the father inside of me needs
comfort so i understand why these jews
would call it menachem of
because they are deeply sensitive at
least
when they speak about gullus to the to
the spiritual
destruction and alienation but here
comes the question
menachem is not a name that was adopted
by the tsadikim
of the generation or even by the very
sensitive jews
vicaim and
of is a name that was adopted by
everybody the claudius role for every
single jew
and that means it has significance for
every single jew
how is it that we don't mention the
comfort for the child
we only speak about the comfort for the
father so when you have a jew who
doesn't think about anything but hashem
i get it even when you have a jew
who's really tuned in to the fact that
the real
golis and the primary goals and the most
devastating colors is the gullies of the
shrina
the khelika kami mao the spiritual
corbin
that i can't feel a lacus i can't be one
with godliness
i can't be mistaken
because even if i bow down my posture
may
physically prostrate itself but that's
prostrating itself where i become
one aligned that
is missing so i could understand the
name in
but how can we say this about every
single jew
in every situation and he says we know
every person knows individually
that jews experience the pain of gullus
in a very literal physical sense for
thousands of years they have been
under siege they have been in captivity
they have often suffered terrible
terrible terrible predicaments
savage suffering on a physical level in
a very physical way
god forbid loss of life and
war and violence and bloodshed and
anti-semitism
and hate and oppression they had the
yoke
of various nations on their neck orphan
nations and
civilizations and cultures that
mistreated them and abused them in
horrible ways
now you're going to say today jews live
in a much more ben
thank god we live in amalgas
but still people have he says does the
mayam rabbit mind
is the multitudes of waters that come
from the stress
and the anxiety of making a living
and we're talking about physical stress
physical oppression
physical pain people who are missing the
needs of their body
people who are suffering because of
their children because of their health
because of their sustenance and even if
somebody is blessed with many things he
says it's still
not revered still not with expansiveness
the way a jew needs it
to be with expansiveness when people
think about
what's the pain they're in life what
pain are you
you're having pain people say i'm in
pain and you'll ask them what's going
on and people will tell you my health
my stress my mental state my anxiety
i can't relax i can't be normal
i don't know how to appreciate life i
don't know how to be present i don't
know how to be
mindful i'm scattered everywhere i'm
overwhelmed
another person will tell you about how
difficult it is in parnosa
to make ends meet these are very
physical practical things
another person is struggling with health
or the health of a loved one another
person is struggling with mental health
or mental health of a loved one another
person is struggling with children
again with their physical state
emotional state mental state
psychological state
bono never mind people that have
experienced
illness and loss and grieve the death of
loved ones
of various tragedies that happen
so this is what people are feeling this
is what people are experiencing
you see how a rabbit speaks you see how
it ever speaks
so how is it that for all these jews we
don't even mention
the comfort of the child we only mention
the comfort of the father
again if everybody was at saddik that
they didn't feel themselves they only
felt god or they primarily felt god's
goals i understand
but he says we know that by the regular
jew the regular
ordinary person to whom turtle was given
and for whom yiddish
is real and the by the rabbit the name
of is significant
no mention in this month of my comfort
of my pain
of my anxiety of my stress of my trauma
when people that's how they experience
goals first and foremost i experience
my difficulties my challenges my pain
so you say stop thinking about yourself
think about god
it's very nice to say but the question
is where am i
where am i in he says now he emphasizes
every jew has situations where you
sometimes become very transcendent
but we're talking about every jew in
every situation and people
are hurt people are hurt by the pain of
their experiences in life
each person in their own way people have
very very people have challenging
and difficult lives and even today this
system was set in thomson members 1982.
the rebbe himself went through the
horrors of stalinist russia
he escaped hitler the last moment he
escaped france and came to america lost
much of his family
in russia and the holocaust that
generation suffered in ways that
we can't even imagine but even ladies
talking now and then
this system was set in 1982 tough shin
members matasma and was printed i think
the next year or two years later
people are experiencing pain people who
still experience gullus and
anti-semitism or death
and all types of challenges whether it's
in their marriage in their personal life
and their familial life and their
financial life etc
and we don't make mention of this
let's comfort the father what about me
chopped liver
what about me what about us no mention
he says what is the meaning that for all
of clay israel
the name of this month and the name
captures the zeitgeist of the month
is we comfort the father that's the
rebels question
to understand this we need to introduce
a similar theme that we find in davening
says you do it the title is
there's an incredible teaching of the
market of miss rich
on the mishna in the beginning of the
fifth chapter of brachas
now who is the market of mizritch i'm
just going to remind you the maggot of
miss rich was
the successor of the bolshemitiv
was the founder of the hasidic movement
and the magdev mizritch
was the rebbe of the second generation
of hasidis
the balsamite have passed away schwa in
and a year later the margaret succeeded
the balsham
and he led the young fledgling movement
of khasiddha's
for the next 12 years until his passing
in 1772
utes kislov tough gimbal
the market like the basham tif didn't
write down his own teachings
but the students wrote down the
teachings
so you see in 41 he gives the footnote
where this teaching is
the mishna opens up the fifth chapter of
brachus
which means one may not stand up and
begin to pray
only from an approach of kravid rush
rashid says what is
means a heavy head
like the head is is heavy what does this
mean would mean the head is heavy
it means it's an expression it's a
euphemism actually says from a place of
submission from a place of surrender
i can't darven from a place of
self-inflation
and haughtiness and arrogance it's like
when the head is heavy
so therefore it goes down because it's
heavy it's it's just a metaphor
for a place of of submission there's a
seriousness
there's a sincerity there's a
realization
that i'm in a relationship with the
creator
who's above me that's the idea in
english
and then the mishna continues how the
hasidim
the pious men of your used to
uh meditate for an hour
before they dive in each main estra
chakra is when the gemara explains that
they spent
nine hours a day in meditation because
before
schweinster an hour and then afterwards
an hour
so that was three hours for every
davening so three hours
in each prayer that's nine hours a day
in mindfulness and meditation incredible
comes the market and he says what's the
meaning in endless parliament
rush it could have said davin with
subservience with submission
with ahmad rash means literally the
heavy head
you'd have him with a heavy head says
the maggot
as madaf miss powers
says there's a deeper meaning
here and i am than this paulo i don't
get up to darwin elementary
cleveland rush from the awareness
of cleveland rush what's kaiva rush he
says don daven
for your own voids
i'm not supposed to dive in for my own
hisaren
the fact that the various needs and
necessities i have are missing
no aim and allah
in the head of all heads in the source
of all consciousness
daven for that which is missing in the
shrine
in the divine presence so what do you
mean
look at davening we'd have him for
ourselves i darven for wisdom
i dive in for repentance i darven for
emancipation
i dive in for health i dive in for
sustenance i dive in for redemption
or whatever else i'm dominating for says
the market even if you're asking for
your own needs
your intention your mindset should be
that this thing shouldn't be missing
by god because on a ashama is a khelik
every soul is a part of hashem you're a
limb of the shrina
imagine the srina as a divine organism
and each of us is one limb one part
of that divine organism like a limb of
the shrine
so if you're missing something the
shrine is missing something
because we're all part of god so if
you're missing something so to speak
the shrine is missing it that's what you
should be asking for
you're asking it and should be filled
and given
the should not be missing it because
again every single one of us is a limb
of the shrine
just like a person's biological organism
is made up of many different limbs and
organs and bones and sinews and tissue
and components
and 27 or 50 trillion cells whatever the
number is i'm not sure they know
and each one is an important component
in the continuous life of this organism
so spiritually each of us is a limb of
the shrine of the divine presence
that's what we say that every person's
consciousness and soul is a helical
says the magi this is what our sages are
saying in the mission in barakas chapter
5.
you should feel the covet the heaviness
the void in the rush
rush means in the head what do we mean
in the head
in the source of everything just like
the head of a person
in the brain you have the entire body
encompassed in the brain
the central nervous system of the brain
encompasses every single aspect of the
body
nothing happens in the body if it
doesn't first happen in the brain
it's directed by the brain it's
organized and coordinated by the brain
all the pain we feel in the brain what's
the brain of the world
what's the rush of the world what's the
brain of the world the coordination
system
the central nervous system and the
source of life and vitality
that's the divine the shrine that's
called racial declaration
the head above all heads so when i'm
darving it should be me
with raj of experiencing the heaviness
in the head in the brain
the fact that when i'm missing something
the brain of the world is missing
something
because i'm part of it it's like god
forbid if somebody gets a little boo-boo
in his finger her finger where do you
feel the pain
you feel the pain i'm feeling it it
seems like i'm feeling it in the finger
but of course it's the brain that feels
it
it's the brain that experiences
everything because every single
part of the body even the smallest is
part of the brain
if i stub my toe i'm like ow
the brain doesn't say oh you're just a
little toe leave me alone
you're just a little toe what do i know
about you the brain's like ow
it hurts because the toe is part of me
the toe is part of me every single
person
every single neshama no matter who
is an aver from the avery hashrim it's a
limb of the shrimp
so when the toe is missing something
when a finger is missing something when
the arm is based on the leg is missing
something
the stomach the abdomen the liver the
kidney the pancreas
whatever it is the rush
it affects the head that's why we need
that flow of energy from the brain
coming down throughout all of the limbs
of the body coming down through
into all the limbs of the body should be
a seamless flow
so when i'm experiencing a void it's not
just i'm experiencing a void the shrine
is experiencing a void it says the
maggot
in the spal elementary cove when you
darven
it's for covered nurses because the rush
is heavy
it's because the roche doesn't have what
it needs
it's because derosia is suffering don't
dive in for yourself he says
your kavanah is
what it
here means we have the same question
that we asked about menachem
of verses of menachem we have here about
this teaching of the market
[Music]
um
foreign
[Music]
declaration i understand when you're
talking about jews
who are in a state of consciousness that
their own needs
don't really occupy any significance so
when they get up to daven
they're not really mindful of their own
needs even if they are
it's not the primary issue so therefore
when they are dominating what are they
dominating for the governing for god
they're dominant for the shrine
they realize that they're part of the
shrines so they may not even be aware of
their own needs
of their own what meaning they may not
be aware of what they're missing
they're not conscious of it it's not
what they're feeling
because they see themselves as simply
ambassadors of the divine
even if they do that's not their primary
experience their primary experiences is
that hashem is missing something
that's their state of consciousness i
understand the margaret is speaking to
such a jew and he says you get up to
darwin
what should you be thinking about you
should be thinking about the real needs
what are the real needs
god's needs but the rabbit says by most
jews that's not the case but most jews
if you ask a person
what are your needs and the answer is
what my body needs what
my physical life needs and my body means
my physical
space my psychological my mental my
emotional
and these occupy of this a very
significant place in my life
and this is not a bad thing this is this
is human nature this is part of a human
being
i'm feeling all the challenges i may
have pain in my body i may have pain in
my chest i may have pain in my heart
pain in my head pain in my life pain in
my family pain in my
various situations and you're talking
here about a good committed jew and this
gives me the stress
a means it distresses me and it
overwhelms me
and it confuses me and it stresses me
out and it doesn't allow me to learn
the way i could learn with full depth
it confuses and overwhelms and disturbs
my full performance of mitzvahs so then
there's a mitzvah to davinta hashem for
your needs
the mitzvah of davening is that hashem
should fulfill what i need that's the
mitzvah
as he says in footnote 46 the rambam and
the first chapter halakha bay says
what's the mitzvah of davening
i ask for the needs that i need that's
the mitzvah
not to ask hashem for things that i
don't need i mean you can ask
but the main mitzvah of davening is that
when i have a need i turn to god and i
say please
please help me fulfill this need
that's what the rambam defines trilas
so if i'm having something a need and i
feel the need and it's mine it's not
god's need
so the market is saying you should know
that your need is god's need
and don't focus on you focus on god that
episode is one second
but what if i feel this nina's mind heat
the mitzvah is i should dive into hashem
for what i need i'm
i'm experiencing my physical need my
psychological need
i'm sorry i'm not in a state where i'm
experiencing god's need
because i'm a limb of god so how could
the maggot tell me
that a person should not dive in for his
own needs
the mission says do not get up to david
unless you're focusing on hashem
you're focusing on the void of racial
declaration
that's not really how davening works
and if you tell that to a person as i
say you know what
i'm not really focusing now on god's
needs i'm not i'm not really relating to
that i'm relating to mine
so how logically you have a mitzvah
tadavan for your needs
what then does the market mean if he was
talking to certain unique exceptional
jews
who really they don't feel their need or
they don't primarily feel their need
they feel it as a divine need i got it
that's your need your need is god's
needs i got it it's a double for that
but he's talking to every jew this is a
mission addressed to every jew ain't
named in this power
how does the ordinary jew relate to this
teaching of the maggot what did he mean
by this
you see it's a similar question to
menachem of
you have a jew who focuses on gullus as
the gulles of the father we have to
comfort the father
it's the father's gullus i get it
so we speak only about the solace that
the father needs
it's like i'm governing from my father's
needs
but the regular jew golos is defined in
terms of my pain of my anxiety of our
pain of our anxiety
in a very concrete and physical way
why don't we mention the comfort to the
child we're going to take a break here
tomorrow we're going to have a sheer
barren based on your request
and since i don't want to mamish
interrupt this for so many days
it's very heavy and intense and
especially we're going to come to the
answer
wishing you all a beautiful day
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