Transcript
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welcome to tonight's hanging class we
are in a garret Hakodesh the fourth
section of Tanya and we're holding
chapter 16 pay react as alien as always
every chapter in Tanya since it's the
foundation misses a mysticism is very
very profound and very specific and you
walk I read a beautiful lesson so in
this chapter of Tanya the outdoor
addresses an issue which is actually an
important issue according to the alter
rebbe and real revolutionary right a
little more than a little revolutionary
and that is the author discusses in this
chapter how we should give charity even
when you're struggling and again to be
clear according to Jewish law there's
different rules about when you give how
much you give and if you strongly you
might be a different issue but the
author is talking from a Kabbalistic
perspective and possibly some melaka
construes about even if you're
struggling should you give charity in
the Alturas position this perk of tanya
is that a person should give charity
even if you're struggling now it's
interesting is that generally speaking
the chapters of tanya are chapters in
tonya if you have a caption beforehand
and this one it doesn't a plunge a
kodesh that means the author it wrote
this to a specific community he wrote to
a community and as we see in the in the
chapter of tanya the author addresses a
community what was the story of this
community this was a community that was
struggling financially now if you're
struggling financially you're trying to
survive now even though they were
struggling financially the author writes
them as follows that even though I know
so the first author is addresses what he
heard and which is the Emmis even though
I know when I heard that you guys are
struggling and you can't pay your bills
whether they were tuition bills and
their grocery bills or maybe the
electric and the water bill in the house
you're struggling and I also heard that
you're borrowing funds to live and so
the Opera starts off and he gives them a
blessing they want to bless you you
should be successful and the God should
give you everything you need these wells
pay your bills you should have the
tremendous success and all all the
wonderful things and he actually invokes
the God should have compassion because
compassion is a very very strong
blessing so he's asking a God should
have compassion on these people and they
should have everything they need however
here the altar gets a little stronger to
say the least and so even though you're
struggling even though you struggling
nevertheless he says I'm not happy to
hear that you closed your hands and
close your hearts not to give people
that are less fortunate than you in
other words what the author was saying
is like this you're struggling I get it
can't pay your bills things are tight
it's not the way it used to be however
we're talking about the data in the
oppor was complaining campaigning
strongly for communities in Israel that
people went to Israel to live there to
protect the land of Israel physically
and spiritually and they have nothing
there was no income there so everything
that they had literally everything came
from outside of Israel as gifts and as
donations so the altar is says guess
what you're struggling true and yes
you're both working hard and you can't
pay your bills but you have something
you have some sort of income these
people in Israel who I'm beseeching you
to help when I have them beseeching your
help
they have nothing and guess what if we
don't send them they literally have
nothing and possibly starve to death
you're not starving to death you're
living in a real country you have who to
borrow from and you'll have work and
eventually you'll pay your back and
things will turn around but they're
starting with zero and therefore the
Almer says it's an obligation you have
to go ahead and help them now the
question is why the question is a simple
question if I'm struggling a campaign my
bill they couldn't pay their bills and
they're borrowing to live it's like why
should they borrow to help them maybe
let the other people block that let them
borrow and the outer addresses this
issue own he says like this first of all
he says let's focus on the people that
need help they need help they have
nothing now on one hand I understand
you're struggling but the other is let's
let's look at them for a minute if
we their brothers and sisters us Jewish
people are not gonna have compassion on
them to reach out and help them
financially who will who's gonna help
them they have no one else they should
turn to strangers people that aren't
their brothers and sisters aren't their
relatives aren't from the same nation so
who's gonna help them therefore the
optimist says guess what we have an
obligation biblically as the verse says
in the Torah buffet Akiko email that
your brother should live with you which
that means that if your brother is in
trouble you should stop and reach out to
the person who should we check doesn't
say a cousin a stranger it's and your
brother so if they are in trouble and
they're struggling the hey up he came up
which means that we have an obligation
to stop we're doing and help them now so
the auto realities dealing with a smart
crowd that's smart alecks smart educated
scholarly and they're gonna come back
and say it's true it does say you should
help your brother that's struggling but
it also says in code the Jewish law the
rapper brings it down that if two people
are walking in the desert and one person
has a jug of water if they both drink it
they both not gonna make it out they
both kind of guy if one person the one
that has it drinks it I'll make it out
the other one all right unfortunately so
what does the grandmum tell us what
should you do should you split it or
should you drink yourself that was very
simple kayaker coiling your life comes
first why if it's a situation if you
split the bottle you both will make it
out for sure you should split it but
here this one bottle and it's only
enough for one it's your bottle so your
bottles come your life comes first why
should you give it to the other guy why
should you die it's your bottle of water
but the entre says you're gonna come and
argue and say hi yeah cacodemon your
life comes first because hey you can't
pay your bills and you're borrowing so
the entre says one second you can't come
here because their case that we say that
if you have one bottle your life comes
first that means you have one bottle of
water if you drink it you'll make it out
if you split it you're both not going to
get out however and this is not the case
over here because the fact is you have
what to eat fine you're behind in your
bills and you're borrowing money but you
have what to eat you're not dying here
they have nothing and if you don't take
care of them guess what they are going
to god forbid who knows what happened to
them so the rule of your life comes
first is only when it's equals when
you're both struggling in the same level
but these people the struggle is much
greater you have no one to turn to and
therefore it doesn't apply and therefore
you have to help them
that's first I'm militia number one
realtor says so again it's not equal and
if because it's not equal you have to
stop and help them now the outer it goes
even further knees like this even in the
case where it is equal that means you're
having the same struggle and they're
halves and the outer becomes now for me
getting till now is coating the Jewish
law he quoted from the law you slept to
help them because because let's even say
in a case where it's equal now pointing
to Jewish law you're exempt comes along
the outer Bernie says from a Kabbalistic
perspective guess what you still have to
help them why is that
why do you select to help them and y'all
prefer something this several reasons
reason one of one the autumn says very
simple when you go by the rules of the
book so those rules will come back to
you in other words if you go by the
rules you're saying listen right now
they need help your response is I have
nothing to give them
I myself a welcome welcome welcome sorry
start a few minutes early but come come
inside have a seat come come this way
this way this way so number one the
author says when you go by the rules
what happens is so you're saying I can't
help them why can't I help them right
now because I don't have what to give
them
utter ramps so halakhah CLE and by the
rules do you have to give them you don't
have to the prayer
is that you're limiting yourself to what
you're doing based on what the rules are
so what's gonna happen now if you have a
issue and you and you need help from God
and you turn to God's God and need help
I'm working I'm putting in my effort I'm
doing what I'm supposed to and guess
what I'm struggling so God can say okay
work harder work harder like what do you
want to leave and unfortunately you can
be end up becoming a charity case for
yourself why because the only reason why
you're helping these people point out I
was saying helping cuz we have
compassionate you don't have to but if
you're gonna say no I go by the rules
rule book says my life is just like
theirs and therefore they have a
struggle I also have a struggle I'm
exempt guess what when you're gonna have
a struggle God's gonna say okay work
harder deal with it under the other hand
Albert says when you on the other hand
go ahead and say you know what even
though I don't have to give them I don't
have to but what do ya'll say give them
anyway am i doing what I have to know
I'm giving even though I don't have to
so guess what now god forbid you'll be
in trouble you'll turn to God and say
God I need help God can tell you work
harder can tell tell you it's your issue
because you're not behaving that way in
other words you when you create the
reality that you're willing to do
whatever is needed to help somebody else
even though you don't have to when
you're gonna need help you know what's
gonna happen God will turn to you and
God will help you so that is the first
reason what the author is saying is that
even though maybe a salokya you don't
have to help them but doctors is please
I'm begging by you help them anyway so
that you're not limiting your
opportunity for great help from God when
you're gonna need that help that's point
number one second thing the altmer says
in life when you go through life life is
great but every once in a while we need
to turn to God for some compassion
whatever it may be whether you want to
get uh some kind of job a promotion you
want to embark on a new business venture
you want to explore new areas of
cabbalistic
insight that you're never able to break
through it could be physical it could be
mental can be emotional it could be and
whatever may be now if you go if you go
by the rules the rules are rules but we
all always want someone want compassion
from God you're working on something you
want to have like a gift you want things
to open up for you
what is that cold you want compassion
from God so if you want compassion from
God in your areas of your life you want
to not just be happy you want to be
super happy that you need God's help for
that
so dr. Murray says again have compassion
for these people who again you might
have every excuse not to be
compassionate and you'll receive
compassion from God that's the second
point elder assess second reason why
he's saying that even though you might
not have to reach to do it anyway
$13 versus as follows look at yourself
we are you and beings we're your links
now humans are not what angels angels
are perfect what does that mean they do
the right thing they say the right thing
they think the right things we're humans
humans make mistakes so if someone tells
you I'm perfect either they're lying no
offense or they're an angel but human
they're not you must make mistakes now
so since we're humans and humans make
mistakes mistakes against God obviously
and we sin because it says that even
they Sadiq even saw was extremely
righteous there's no things that I like
who doesn't send people send now if you
sin guess what you've said how do we
delete the sentence how do you link the
sentence there's one answer what's the
answer when you give charity you give
charity that white soy defense not only
that we all know the famous line it says
smoke Oh charity counsel will save me
mothers even sins that God forbid are so
severe
that the punishment is what is there
even such great sins if you go ahead and
you give charity you can wipe away all
the sins sucker cotillon wallace charity
can wipe it all the way so in other
words so since charity wipes raisins you
have an opportunity in charity the
charity will take away your sins and it
can save you god forbid from even some
serious issues of death give charity and
the optimist says let me let me ask you
a question like this
everyone has we are a budget what you
live on you have a certain amount of
food for clothing for a shelter for
travel car whatever your whatever your
budget is we also have a certain amount
that we predict for healthcare whether
it's health insurance whether it's
doctor co-pays whatever may be now let's
see whatever the percentage of your
budget is for medical it's a certain
percentage we hope it's always less but
there's a certain percentage what
happens god forbid someone gets really
really sick and let's see you budgeted
pick any number in your head you
budgeted x4u medical issues and all of a
sudden often if you got sick and not
only is it X it's oh my gosh ten times
that amount a hundred times that amount
even a thousand times the amount I mean
crazy amounts of money that's it you're
not gonna try to get help you're not
gonna try to heal yourself would anyone
ever put a price tag how much they're
willing to spend on health no we all
know people go into debt people mortgage
their houses people mortgage their whole
future for their children on the
grandchildren for health reasons today
they have all these you know GoFundMe
and all these campaigns they raise money
why cuz when it comes to health is there
a price tag no cuz he want to live you
want to be healthy you want to be happy
you want to function now that is about
walk what kind of health physical health
so the author is says let me answer
question is what I was when it comes to
spiritual health and you got to look
spiritually not well spiritually you're
lacking faith and God's you're lacking
in being having love for God or for God
you know
relationship with gods now we all know
if you have a great relationship with
God how's lives not only greats beyond
great because it's with God you have a
strong beautiful relation with God it's
a great thing now how much are you
willing to get for that relationship
with God is there a limit there
certainly will you give more for a
spiritual relationship spiritual healing
than physical healing you would hope for
sure so if you're willing to give any
dollar amounts of physical healing for
spiritual healing should be any dollar
amount and then some
so the optimist says again when it comes
to spiritual healing we should be ready
to give anything and everything so here
someone's reaching out to you and they
need hell and let's even say you're
struggling and you're not paying your
bills and you're borrowing money but you
have an opportunity once in a lifetime
to help someone that has nothing when
you help that person as I've said now
he's gonna wipe where you're saying sins
it's actually gonna heal you spiritually
so why wouldn't you do it
and never doctor says yes even though it
be halakhah CLE you don't have to
because a Jewish girl can't the man turn
you to do it but if you had any
spiritual inside you for sure do it it
wouldn't even be a question the answer
doesn't give up here's another reason
another reason why you should do it and
that purpose is like this when you're
giving charity so one might think
take whatever dollar amount is in your
heads and you give to a poor person or
someone they need so you feel like it's
mine and I'm giving to that person and
the altar is another any time you give
charity it's not a gift to the poor
person it's actually you ready for this
it's a loan to God when you give
whatever the dollar amount the charity
to the poor person the person I need
again it looks like you take them from
your pocket it's yours and then you
transfer it over and you'll ever see it
again the object no it's a loan to God
and if it's a loan to go
not only does God pay you back the loan
that you gave he actually pays you back
double so if you help someone 100
dollars a thousand not whatever the
amount is it's a loan and you're gonna
get back double so here you're telling
me you're struggling okay am I asking
you to give away your bread and butter
am I asking you to borrow money and let
us see it again it's a loan - it's a
loan and it's a loan to God and God's
gonna pay you back double and as we know
it's the only Mitzvah that the reward
you get in this world in the world come
as well
but you get the reward in this world
you're gonna get rewarded back in this
world you're gonna get back the money
you put in plus double it's like why
wouldn't you do it
dollar II was further he's proving his
case here strong this is very simple the
fact is that everybody's helping these
people everybody they're out in Israel
they have no money
everyone's sending the money now the
rule is if everybody's doing something
it's very powerful the power of
community if one person takes on a
project okay so probably project but
when everybody's doing it your community
all the communities are doing it
everyone's on this list I'm giving and
you're not on the list that's not a
great thing because you're gonna be
noticed you're not there and you're
gonna be noticed in a very strong way so
never everybody's giving do you want to
be on the list
absolutely and then the optimum finish
is off on a beautiful positive note
Lisa's like this when you actually give
and you give even though it's hard to
give you know what happens afterwards
very very simple God and their algebra
as well says we'll give you huge
blessings huge blessings for success so
like you can't go wrong it's a home run
situation so what you see over here in
this chapter chapter 16 a big area to
kodesh the altar rule revolutionizes
the idea of supporting the concept that
even if you're struggling you should
give charity anyway and it might be hard
it might be difficult but on the other
hand how could you not do it that's
number one and more importantly it's a
hundred percent of win situation
you'll get compassionate from God you'll
wipe out your sins God's gonna pay you
back you're involved with everybody and
you get a huge blessings you can't go
wrong so this is a tremendous chapter
anytime you're struggling you say yeah
let me just close up shop let me hold my
pocket my wallet my hand my fist
God don't go that way on the contrary
give and give a newly blessed with great
and beautiful blessings