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Tanya By Rabbi Yitzchok Minkowicz Sec 3 Chap. 2 Teshuva out of Love
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A New Tanya class By Rabbi Yitzchok Minkowicz Tanya Igeret Hatshuva Chapter 2 Chapter 1 stated that Teshuva is Azivat Hachet - a firm resolution not to sin with no need to fast. Fasting is so that it should be Liratzon & chaviv. Like a sacrifice you offer it to Hashem so when you fast your giving up yourself to Hashem. The approach is Love. Live Tanya Class at Chabad Thursday Evening at P.M. A Project of Chabad Lubavitch of Southwest Florida 5620 Winkler Road Fort Myers, FL 33919 239-433-7708 www.Chabadswf.org [email protected] A Special thanks to David Perez for Video Taping the Class
Categories:Torah/Chassidus
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
welcome to tonight's Tonya class we are
studying Tonya we're in the third
section of Tonya we did the first
section we did a second sorry for the
Munna and now we're doing the third
section called a garret approval which
deals with the Kabbalistic approach of
returning to God trooper means to return
to God so tonight is chapter 2 we're
holding in chapter 2 last week
the author Abba established the
Kabbalistic approach of true law which
is very very simple he said what if
truth I mean I mean obviously discussed
laughs we get length the whole
cabbalistic of the letters the names of
the hey excited we're talking the
concept of chuhwa the concept of true is
spiritually on a Kabbalistic level is
making a firm commitment you're not
gonna sit anymore in hebrew it's hold as
Eve a socket no more sitting once you
make that firm resolution you're not
gonna sin you did truven done now
Truvada author explains last week in
Chapter one is for two issues one issue
just to recap and for those that weren't
here last week one issue is we know we
have 613 commandments how many positive
comments 248 how many negative 365 okay
so what happens is when a person does
not do one of the 248 positive cram she
has an opportunity to do he doesn't do
it you know what happens that Mitzvah
that he missed you can ever make up for
it how can you go back in time so you
were supposed to for example until in or
keep kosher I'm talking that in the from
the positive Commandments Shabbat any
other 248 now some over any of the 248
Commandments if you had an opportunity
to do it and you didn't do it tonight
you'll do future let's vote that's great
but to go say I'm going to go do
yesterday stone know you can do filter
in Quran told twice today and three
times but yesterday it's all God's of it
if you didn't do it you didn't do it or
that's a person let's say missed out on
observing Shabbat so in you want absorb
problem that's great every Shabbat you
observe is wonderful but the ones you
list
you missed we're not saying it to create
a guilt trip of the feel bad let's talk
a reality if you miss the opportunity
miss territory
for example you want to take a trip
today somewhere and you miss the flight
Eunice the boss the car whatever maybe
today you're not going anymore
you can go tomorrow but today you can't
go anymore now so when a person misses a
positive commandment guess what you
can't make up for it therefore it's
important to make sure not to miss any
positive Commandments that's step number
one and comes to positive Commandments
but nevertheless you did do something
inappropriate by not doing it what you
rebelled against God God said to do this
whether it's villain shabbat kashrut
whatever whatever the power and you
didn't do it it's the fact that you
missed that you missed out your your
loss of connecting to God but you did
rebel against God God says do you didn't
do it so for that you need to ver and as
we discussed what is chuva God you know
I'm not gonna miss anymore I'm not gonna
miss if I have a day comes up I'm puttin
until today
I'm keeping Shabbat and keeping kashrut
and again this is all the 240 pounds of
Commandments the means I'm making a firm
commitment to God I'm never gonna miss
I'm never gonna miss and from now on I'm
gonna seize every opportunity truly
you're accepted dad's for a positive
commandment what happens if somebody has
a negative comment you have to do you
shouldn't be doing and you rebelled
so we're there there's two parts one is
I'm never gonna transgress and then
there besides that something which is
called Khepera
where do you articulate the same those
confessions
there's atonement but ultimately in all
the Caparo that there are four possible
negative the main thing you need is to
say I'm not sending any more and even
the Caparo that's near which we know if
someone did something which is reliable
for death penalty if you do sincere
chuhwa you can get you serene God brings
and you basically unfortunately
challenges but that the only one that
can bring on new challenges and
suffering is not yourself and not anyone
else the only one that can do that is
who got so it's clear from the first
chapter of Tanya the only thing we need
to do is I'm sorry
now I'm sorry you're saying I'm sorry
but making a firm commitment
I'm never gonna miss a positive
commandment and and different puzzle
coming because where I'm going to do it
and be I will never transgress a
negative moment now
that is when it comes to the positive
and the negative misfit what about the
author abroad blasts we're about fasting
we know this pretty real fast
and they've seen from eating to COSM
Saul's pain for the fact that they
transgressed against God so doctors know
know there's no place in Kabbalah and
juries and for fasting in terms of
obviously what Trueba either trova you
made a commitment and a sincere
commitment and a soul commitment that
what am i doing oh you know I'm doing
never transgressing again and guess what
we sometimes you know we make mistakes
where you mean so what we do is we say
that's what I'm not doing anymore
no that's last week's chapter comes
wound up her in this week's chapter
chapter two and he says but guess what I
wanted you to have a clearer picture
that true Vergennes means what I'm not
sending any more positive acremant
somebody's always do the opportunity
negative I won't transgress the negative
but there is a place for fasting that
you could fast on your own and that is
if they get knocked conditional to the
truven Cheever is clear right let's we
cleared troopers done not conditional
but if a person wants
that your what is truly you want to
return to God you want to rebuild that
relationship you want to Risa meant that
relationship you want to become one with
God you want to get deeper with God you
want to have an amazing relationship
with God you want the relation should be
Wow you want it and God wants it and if
you beautiful in other words you want
the relation to magical because you can
have a functional relationship a
technical relationship and then you can
have what a magical relationship so if
and when you want what the magical
relationship guess what guess what
you can have it how do you do that so
here in in chapter 2 the author says
guess what what's the goal you want the
relation to be and tell you the Hebrew
is not translated
live rots own because we know in the
sphere oath is the highest fear is rot
sown and then it goes down to the
intellect and the emotions knows when
you can connect to somebody's not
emotions feelings not intellect I mean
it's great
emotions are great intellect was great
but if you couldn't connect to the
person's will what does that person want
and you're able fulfill the person's
want then you really connected what does
the person really want or do you spouse
what what does your child walk when you
panic what with your friend want once
you connect and someone can be opened
you can open them now you have the
deepest type possible relationship so if
you want your relationship to God to be
what one of ruts own deep that deep
relationship of ruts own and actually a
visa beloved right then Englishmen they
called magical like the magical
relationship then there is a place of
fasting again not that you have to fast
for the true virtue verse done but if
you say you don't got
I'm never gonna miss an opportunity
right and now I'm never gonna cemetery
I'm gonna make sure never gone through
the trance rest don't truly accept it
but here double roses but you want to
take but you want to read cement the
relationship you want them in relation
to start flying again you want the
liberation to be strong then what
happens is fasting does have a place why
does fasting have a place very simple
and your operator like this what happens
in the time it's Hampton temple when
someone did ascend so you okay I'm not
going to do anymore
what else people do they would bring the
sacrifice they would go ahead and they
would take hard-earned money and they
would buy a sacrifice not depends
there's different levels of sacrifices a
poor person this is a desert there's a
one animator flour and oil and there's
some little moth your bird then you have
animals and salt go you know video
animals and so on solvent sheeps Exedra
the point is what's the purpose of a
sacrifice because basically you're
taking hard earned money harder than
under you today you can do any person
you works hard for the money be we do
anything you want with it and you take
that money instead you buy something
whatever the item is and you bring it to
the temple so the money is not yours
anymore but not only that you take this
thing that you bought and you're giving
it as a gift to God a gift of God why
are you doing that you're doing that
because you want to create a rut zone a
pleasing relationship with God and
that's obviously all throughout the
Torah biblically or a command to do so
if you want to create that relationship
today unfortunately we don't have that
we don't have that opportunity so if
somebody wants to bring a sacrifice to
God it means you want to show something
it's really important to me I'm going to
give it up for God something that I
would get enjoyment from I'm not gonna
do it because I want to show you that
God you're more important to me I think
it not that I'm doing it to try to
persecute myself or hurt myself
I'm doing it again it's a major
difference when a person sacrifices you
can you can sacrifice two reasons you
could be a martyr
all right you know what I'm a nobody you
have a low self-esteem I don't need it I
don't want it that's at the point the
point is no I am as somebody I am Who I
am God created me etc but God I want to
show you you're important to me now
you're more important to me and
therefore because I love you so much it
knows the key point here is the whole
concert or Trueba is not a negative
concept I'm a bad person have to repent
no no you're a great person God said the
minute you say I'm not going to do
transgress anymore he accept it but now
we want to create that relationship and
the way we created that relationship is
by withholding
so for example let's say you said okay
God you know I did something wrong
either I missed the opportunity or I did
something wrong which I shouldn't have
done wrong and I want to be back one
with you God I want to be back one with
you God
so what happens now see you say to God
guess what I was gonna have a regular
date today but instead I'm not gonna do
anything today I'm not gonna be anything
why because when you eat you feel like
you're getting enjoyment and
satisfaction of something physical but
instead today guess what I'm not gonna
do that
but how you gonna live so obviously my
stomach's gonna be turning and I'm
really living off the food from
yesterday but I sacrificed today that I
want to show you God that materialism
and physicality and food and drink and
enjoyment that's not what's important to
me you know what's important to me you
and because I messed up and because I
missed an opportunity or I did something
I shouldn't have done
I wanna practice restraint and I'm not
going to enjoy enjoy and indulge and I'm
gonna make today a personal fast day so
that I can become more connected to God
on a spiritual level and when a person
does that guess what happens
God says Wow here's been half too fast I
didn't ask him too fast
I left me not to eat and ever asked not
to drink I cut them done right I'm not
you know and I forgave you but look at I
forgave the guy I told them no problem
God says hey you committed you're not
gonna send any more phony back go back
everything's good but the person says
not about God I want to make sure and I
want you to know that you're more
important to me because I I'm more
important to myself you know what I'm
gonna do I'm gonna sit down and get an
indulge I'm gonna eat things that taste
good and drinking good and it's all
Batley I want to show you today guess
what I am living off of my loving
relationship for you so it's not it's
not something that are fast its own can
ask you or make you do that's not the
point on the contrary here we're saying
is I'm the kind of new choose that you
want to basically become closer to God
because you didn't miss a few mid so
that you should have done or you did
certain things you shouldn't have done
that's what it works and the only it
works but it actually creates a loving
relationship of God it creates a
relationship of being ruts own one with
the will of God and also what with the
being Habib for God and the author went
on over here brings down from the Talmud
many many rabbis and many many leaders
that speak about how many fasts that
they've done throughout their life to
afflict on them a reminder that what's
really more important is God then he
quotes first from the Talmud many
different sources and then he quotes
from their result so not only the
revealed part or even the hidden part
Dora where the ariza would actually
prescribe like when you were a doctor
Goffe not feeling alright so they give
you medicine right if you voted that
reason who was a Kabbalist he has to
give you medicine too so he would
prescribe for his students pending on
what they did wrong and his pending on
which Mitzvah limits even was the small
literally missed or pending on what
remit for they actually transgressed he
would say okay these how many fasts
these how many fasts and you would go
ahead and do the fast prescription of
fast but again these people came to the
result they didn't have to say we have
to fast but they said listen you know
what we basically want to go ahead and
we wanted to come closer to God you want
to become a little nuts on the Hashem do
you want to become covered by ash and we
want to become loved by God and God
please give us and the ariza would give
them fast to do but again to make it
clear what doctor was saying in this
chapter is he still stands with the
position in the first chapter what if
true VAR Aziza yet I am committing not
to sin anymore
not to miss opportunities and obviously
not to do anything wrong that is 100%
Juba and there is no reason for fasting
but here in this chapter chapter two
doctor introduces idea fasting that
you're doing it on your own
I'd have love for God
to show God that God is more important
to you and you want to create a
beautiful loving relationship with God