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How can we fix the Spies Mistake? להבין ענין הנסכים A New Kabbalah class by Rabbi Yitzchok Minkowicz
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How can we fix the Spies Mistake? להבין ענין הנסכים A New Kabbalah class by Rabbi Yitzchok Minkowicz להבין ענין הנסכים – ש״פ שלח, כ״ג סיון, מבה״ח תמוז ה׳תשמ״ז A Project of. Chabad Lubavitch of Southwest Florida 5620 Winkler Road Fort Myers, FL 33919 239-433-7708 www.Chabadswf.org
Categories:Torah/Chassidus
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
welcome to this week's class in we're
going to be learning a beautiful
discourse in theb the name of the
discourse is
called the Reb said this discourse
on that year was the 23rd day in the
month of it was also Shabbat that
blessed the month of Tam in the
year which was 37 years
ago begins and he says to to understand
the IDE
of the the Libations that speaks about
the end of this week's Torah portion
again the Torah portion of of so it says
over there as
follows when you're going to come into
the land of your dwelling so it speaks
about the the Mitzvah of the Libations
that were brought on the altar says we
have to understand what's the connection
of the the Torah the Torah portion that
deals and speaks about Libations with
the story of the decree of the the the
uh the spies not going into the land of
Israel right before that what's the
connection between do now D says in the
med it says that this Torah portion is
coming to take away the Brokenness that
unfortunately the Jewish people could
have had after the the the the the the
issue with the spies because what
happened was we were broken we was the
spies and we cried so therefore it comes
along now and it tells us guess what
what relax you're going into the land of
Israel you're going to come even though
they sinned and even though they brought
back a bad report even though you cried
and you wind but nevertheless you're
still going to go into the land of
Israel that's what the med say one
second we have to understand the fact is
going into the land of Israel that's
mentioned this tah Portion by the by by
the lia it's obviously talking about in
order to bring the Libations you have to
be in Israel and when the time were in
Israel but it's not really talking about
going into the land of Israel it's
talking specifically more about
Libations so then back so therefore
brings back to the question what's the
connection with the Libations and
despies also since we know the to is
considered it's the the wisdom and
understanding in front of the Nations so
obviously you have to say that there is
a reason that that the two parti of the
Libations and the the the the the the
spies um there's a connection because
the fact is the liation didn't happen
till 39 years later and why is it since
didn't happen so many years later why is
it why is it talking about right next to
the Moraga okay so say is explain this
idea is explained in theic discourses
and he starts off with from the Al and
the discourses from from the and from
the and they start off with an
introduction about the whole idea of the
Libations in other words that we're
going to understand the idea of
elevations based on what it says in
kazal that whoever whoever recites shma
without putting Onin is as if you
brought a carbon o a sacrifice that was
totally burned to Hashem
um without the
Libations and um and and or a different
type of sacrifice without without
without without Libations in other words
there with two Mitzvah the Mitzvah to
sayma and Mitzvah to where filling so if
you just go ahead and
sayma and you don't you don't put on
filling that's like bringing a sacrifice
without the without the Libations in
other words this that he
Compares saying to a carbon o a
sacrifice and and andin he Compares it
to a car Libations so it's
self-understood that the
Revolutionary idea of the Libations
compared to the sacrifices is like the
Revolutionary idea of filling over
shma and then if that's the case that so
now we have already a hint that what do
you have sacrifices and you have
Libations you have shma and you have the
in so if you want to know what the
Libations are let's learn about kishma
shma which that will tell us about the
sacrifices we'll learn about filling
spiritually and that will teach us what
the Libations are every explains as
follows
we know that what's the whole idea of
shma when someone said shma spiritually
it's called elevating and I'll say it in
Hebrew I'll translate
it you're elevating the physical world
on high which as we know when you say
when person
say one God and you're willing to give
over your life to to the one God it
means you're willing elevating the
physical world the materialistic world
the coarse world to hasem however what's
the idea ofin is bringing back godliness
into the world why because what's the
Mitzvah of putting on is that we have to
dedicate our mind and our heart Hebrew
it's
called in other words the whole essence
of is to bring down godliness in our
mind and our heart so you see it's polar
opposite shma is all about I want to
leave the world elevating the world to
hem filling is no no let's bring
godliness into the world bring godliness
into my mind into my heart
not only that when we find but it comes
to Fillin so you have the you put on
your hand and filling you put on the
head what's the main Fillin the one you
put on the head and like we see
clearly the ramom writes when it comes
to the when he when he discusses the
obligation of putting on fill on the
hand and the head he discusses first the
one on the head because that's the
that's the that's the mvah now even
though in the
verse it says about putting the one on
the hand first and actually you put on
the one in the hand first
but nevertheless the Rah talks about the
the head first why because the main MIT
is the head and not only that when it
comes to putting on Fillin so you have
the straps that come from the head we
know it goes
down it goes down it goes down it hangs
down in front of
you and the the scraps go like this so
basically you have the box on the head
in the Box you have the parot and then
you have the straps which are connect
which which go through the box which is
connected to parot and they they come
down and they hang in front of
you when when when on the other hand
when you the the T that you put on your
hand you wrap it around your hand it
stays on your head no so basically it's
really connected to the hand but however
when it comes to the one on the head it
actually comes down to a lower level
what does what does that mean it's
coming down to low lower level
physically so physically it's coming
down to a physical lower level but
spiritually is the goal is to bring it
down to the lowest
places Bringing Down the energy down to
the lowest physical places and like like
kazal tell us that for example you
shouldn't put your hand underneath
underneath your stomach or like for
example the famous part of the tal where
it says that from the from half of your
body and up that's connected to Herm
which is a which is on the which is a
positive energy and from the from the
half on the bottom is like a which is
which is a negative energy and and and
and and and so so you see what do you
see that the idea of the which the main
one is the goal is to bring it down what
to the lowest level and here in and in
in that itself you have what there
there's two there's two um um straps
that come down which one is corresponds
to surra going away from Evil and the
other one is doing good which basically
is right and left and it's all about
bringing God down into going away from
Evil and to doing good in the world so
in other words what do you see what's
the whole idea of Fillin Fillin is to
Bringing Down God and godliness into
this physical materialistic world now
the truth is that shma when you say shma
and you wein technically it's two
different mitz why because it's possible
to say without like for example we see
every Shabbat in every y we don't wear
we still
sayma on the other hand it's possible to
put on without saying shma like for
example there a Jewish law that if
somebody's going outside in Shabbat and
you see Fillin so you can you can you
can you put on one pier and you bring it
inside you take the other one you bring
it inside so the purpose of putting on
thein is not to say shma the purpose is
to bring it inside so you see that is
one Mitzvah andma is another Mitzvah so
that's the Revolutionary idea where it
says that when you have to have shma
within in other words what's the idea
why shma with if you can sayma sayma I
put on I'm bringing on godliness because
the goal is to have the unification of
both and as you're unifying both both
different spiritual activities on the
other hand you want to leave thrilling
you want to bring it down and you're
unifying two opposite forces at one
time and like we know that's when a
person serves hem you have to serve hem
not just in one way or not just in
another way you serve Hashem in both one
hand you want to leave this world you
want to connect to Hashem and the other
hand you want to bring God into the
world like in the cabalistic term it's
called right you want to leave and you
want to bring godliness in the world and
that's kishma you want to leave and
filling you want to bring it back in and
like we find when when God gave the
Torah to the Jewish people that in the
beginning when God gave it it was so
powerful that our souls left our body
but then Hashem brought us back in So on
one hand Hashem gave a powerful energy
we wanted to leave on the other hand
said no you got to stay into this world
and that's the Revolutionary idea that
you have to have the unification of two
opposites and like we find in t where it
says that that on the from the right
there's in other words that you have the
right and on the other hand you have
fire right is more and fire is more is
more leaving so you have basically the r
and the leaving and coming back together
because T is really what it's all one
leaving and coming back and drawing in
the energy in the world it's all the
same thing and that's why it says God
says I'm gonna go amongst you so it says
plural there's two types of going on one
hand we're going we're bringing
godliness into the world on the other
hand what we're elevating the world and
they're both in the same world God's
going both ways he's leaving and coming
in our job is to leave and go in so when
we put on kishma when we say we put Onin
at one moment we're trying to leave the
world but then again we're trying to
bring God and his back into the world
and that's the power of saying shma and
putting Onan it's like two opposites
either we want to leave ecstasy or we
want to bring godliness here and the
answer is yes we want to do both at the
same time how do we do it and that's the
power of saying shma while you're
waiting to fill in So based on this
we'll understand the
connection of a
carbon and which we said it's two
opposites and we said it's connected
idea ofish why because a carbon o a
sacrifice and a elation is also the same
two ideas of trying to leave and
bringing in like krishma andin why is
that because when it comes to the
difference between a
sacrifice and Libations well how does
that work when you take a sacrifice you
brought on the altar with fire so the
everything gets burnt and it gets burnt
to Hashem a carbon all gets burnt to
Hashem on the other hand so that's
you're taking the physical world and
you're taking it out of this world on
the the other what's a liation is to
bring down into this world they would
pour um on the Altar and it would go
down go go down into the trough and from
there it go down to the lowest level to
literally to the lowest level so just
like krishma is trying to leave the
world and is coming back to the world
the same thing also carb is leaving and
is bringing it back in So based on this
we'll understand the the connection of
the of the of of the Torah portion that
speaks about the
Libations um is
because the purpose of Libations as we
said is to bring it down into this world
and it's not enough trying to to leave
the world and as you want to take all
the highest levels and like explain
theic discourse is that what what when
when they when you brought a liation
what was the ingredients there was
oil and what's the spiritual
significance of oil oil we know is
connected to the sphere of they would
bring wine and wine is connect to the
sphere of Bina and then they would bring
flour which is connect to the sphere of
Das so between the oil the wine and the
flow
is and like we know what it says that a
child doesn't know how to call his
father until he tastes tastes the grain
which is which it says no which is
connect that sphere of and the Libations
is high
levels and you bring it down till the
lowest level into the Earth okay so what
we learned so far that just like krishma
is about leaving the world f is bringing
it in a sacrifice is about leaving
elevating the world and liation is
bringing it in but what are you bringing
you're bring in the highest
levels so now we're going to understand
the connection between the Libations and
the Torah portion that speaks about the
miragul the spies what's the connection
because this that the morim wanted to
stay in the desert and they didn't want
to go into the land of Israel why was
that because they were very very high
level and like it's explained theic
discourses the the powerful high level
the the the Des spies were in other
words when they were in the desert they
were on a very very spiritual level and
they didn't want to go into the land of
Israel over there you have to work the
land for six years you have to work the
vineyard for six years and like
literally there's there's an expression
from who says and this was his
expression I'll say it in Hebrew I'll
translate you're going to sit you're
going to work in the field you're going
to plant in the field what's going to be
with
T so they in the desert they just they
loved it they didn't have to work they
just were able to learn Terra to connect
to Hashem they were they were totally
cleaving to Hashem not only that even
the materialism they had in the desert
was also on a very high level because we
know the bread they had was from Heaven
and the water was from where from the
from from The Well of
Miriam and even the Clouds Of Glory they
weren't just
to protect them but they actually added
added dignity to the Jewish people and
these clouds were always there they they
they was it was always there to protect
them so they were very very high level
he liked to add even because it says
when they were they when they were in
the desert it
says they traveled based on what hem
told them to travel and they they they
stop when hasm told them to stop in
other words they were always fulfilling
the Mitzvah of hm whatever they were
doing they were doing hem they Camp they
were camped they with Hashem they were
traveling with Hashem not only that when
the it says in the tal since it
says that they camped based on um what
hasem told them and they traveled based
on the way hasm told them so when they
were there they were fully there even
though they were there for a short time
because hm was with them and say we know
the the the the saying of the previous
rebba the reference to the spiritual
work um today
that even though messiah's coming so
it's just like the the way the Jewish
people did the spiritual work in the in
the Tabernacle cuz sometimes they were
they only in in a place for one day and
like the verse says that there were
times that there was the literally the
cloud was there from the evening till
the morning and then they would travel
and then when they but even if they were
there for one day they established a
full Tabernacle and the full with all
the bells and whistles um and ju just
like they they when they camp for
example in kardes B they did for 19
years so it was a full encampment when
they did it for one day they did it also
fully for one day so if it was one day
or 19 years Hashem was fully present
with them always so in other words
whenever they when they were in the
desert they were totally
connected Alem they were totally with
hem so the a the the the the Jewish
people in the desert the the generation
of the spies they were totally connected
to in the most powerful ways not only
that it wasn't only in a way that they
were established in in one place but and
and boom they they weren't growing no
but they were like says they were going
they were continuing growing in their
relation with hem because we know
there's a commandment in Torah to you
have to constantly Elevate so therefore
the Ang the the the spies the generation
of the desert they wanted to stay in the
desert why would they want to go into
Israel into the land of Israel but they
have to work for six years and then only
at the seventh year you have shabas
but in in the desert the whole time it
was shabas for and therefore they said
like like like just like said a person's
going to plow a person's going to work
what's going to be they just wanted to
cleave to
hasem and that's why the midur called a
place a
person didn't dwell there what does that
mean it means it
was it's not in the level of Adam of man
but it was even higher cuz Adam is is
spelled with three letters Al
and it's the same letters of very which
means with all your might which is
without any without without any without
any limits so therefore the the the Des
spies um they don't want to stay over
there and and they they they um and
that's why they wanted to stay in the
desert and to serve Hashem on that level
and could grow in the serving hem and
they don't want to go into the land of
Israel so now because we realize how
powerful and how entrenched were in the
avoid of what they just wanted to cleave
to hem in the desert they were cleaving
to hem and cleaving higher and they
getting higher and higher to hasem and
that's why Hashem put the Torah portion
of the Libations right after the spies
why because in order to
fix what the mirlin were doing you have
to do just the opposite and what was the
opposite no we have to go into the land
of
Israel and over there to deal with the
Libations which basically means bringing
down godliness physically into this
world so that's the first the first idea
that what the goal of go the reason whym
put the two together the spies and the
Libations because the spies was all
about they wanted to leave and that was
a big mistake because you need to come
down and that's what we have the S is to
bring you down and to create the fusion
of the two every goes on step further
says this you could also say that the
connection between the Torah portion of
the and the Torah portion of the spies
it's not only that when they went into
the land of Israel and they did the the
spiritual work of the Libations is to
fix the the the sin of the spies but
it's even more that it's even deeper
which is actually a
continuation that what the Jewish people
were in the in in in in the desert like
like like the spies that wanted and he
explains like
this this that the Jewish people were in
the desert for 40 years on this very
very high level cleaving to Hashem no
physical work no distractions of
cleaving their sh know what does that
mean that was actually a preparation of
going into the land of Israel and the
spiritual work in the land of Israel
because specifically when they went
ahead and they they did their work of
they were totally dedicated to Cle to
hasem and as they want to do the will of
hem in the desert so through by doing
that work in a very very strong way you
could have afterwards the the work the
the the opposite work of work with the
world and bringing the bringing godl to
the world in a complete level and say
you can say this is like this is like um
like the explanation what it says um in
many many
places that the expression is that the
the decree of these spies was that they
were they were 40 years in the desert so
the question is one second the fact is
they were only 39 years in the desert
because one was the one was the one was
the the decree against the spies that
was the second year when they left Egypt
and now only yet in the second year
wasn't the first month it wasn't in in
in the month of Nissan it was it was the
months afterwards so why is it called it
40 years if it wasn't full 40 it was
only 39 and less than 39 why is it
called 40 years because when we say 40
we're not talking about only the
physical counting of 40 years we're
talking to the spiritual component of 40
which we know 40 is connected to what to
the idea of the sphere
of as it says clearly in ethics of our
fathers When You Reach 40 you reach
level of of of being understanding in
other words cuz the Revelation that took
place in the desert what what Revelation
was in the desert what was shining in
the desert the was shining the sphere
ofina and when they came into the land
what's the are to show what which sphere
is the land of Israel connect to it's
connected to the sphere of malas so the
desert was Bina in the land of Israel's
malus and and as we know erat is come
from the expression of malas so
therefore you have to have in order to
go into the land of Israel and to go
into malus you have to go through the
other spheres first and therefore you
have to have beina first like the verse
says first you have to go from the
mother which is represented by Thea and
then you go into to the which is
Mal but so even though be is on a higher
level and you have to go first into the
desert beina and then you can come into
so Mal but we all know it says
afterwards the which is
Mal is going to be much
stronger and what is it referring to Mal
is going to be stronger and know that
even though again beina is higher nor go
to you have to go first through beina
but the fact is when in order to reach
the great Revelation the great
accomplishment what's going be like in
the future you specifically have to go
through malus as we know that it says
clearly when Mia comes strangers are
going to come and they're going to take
they're going to take care of our
pasture like he's going to explain soon
what that means but the point he's
bringing out is that even though again
Bina comes first that's why we went to
the desert and then we have to go to the
land of Israel which is malos but the
ultimate goal is through malos you go
you go to even a higher level and that
so based on this he explains that's the
connection between bringing the story of
the the Libations and the story The of
the spies because after you
have the the the introduction that was
the Creed upon they're going to be in
the desert because of the spies which
means you had the introduction of the
spiritual work in the desert which means
working on the spir on on the spear
abina then you come to the land that
you're going to dwell in which means to
go into the land and you have to deal
with physical things and not only
physical things specifically the
Libations because what's the
Revolutionary idea again of Libations
compared the sacrifice which means
bringing it down to the lowest level
because when they were in the desert
they were
elevating and that's why they in the
desert they they they were instruct to
bring sacrifices which that's about you
know burning burning the the flesh
elevating on high but when they came
into the land of Israel over there they
had to deal with the physical world
that's why they were commanded to go
ahead and to bring the Libations there
one second we have to understand what
did we just learn
before that the the the spies was a huge
mistake why cuz even though it's being
and you're connecting to God but that's
a big mistake because the ultimate is to
come down into the physical world and
transform the physical world Elevate the
world and like it's brought down in in
the discourses based on what it says in
the talud in reference to what the talud
speaks about what the rash says a person
Works a person plans what's going to be
with so it says that many people did
like that they were busy just in
learning T they didn't deal with the
physical world but it says also they
weren't successful but many did like
which means they worked the land they
were involved in materialism and they
were
successful why cuz ultimately hasem
wants us to deal with the world say one
second but the fact is what does it say
later on in in the same piece of tal it
speaks about the difference between the
first Parma and the second Parma and
what does it say it says the G you're
going to gather the the corn so the
question is one second are we supposed
to be busy elevating the
world and the answer is that the
first speaks about when the Jewish
people do do the will of hem so then
um The Strangers will come and they'll
they'll gather it all in for you however
um in in the future Messiah comes when
that promise is going to be fulfilled so
then we're going to behave like rash and
like literally like that's what the
that's what the spies want to do that
they're not going have to do they're not
going to have to deal with it and as
who's going to deal with it the nations
of the world are going to deal with it
so one second so we are we supposed to
be elevating the world if that's the
case how come mashia comes we're not
going to be elevating the world the The
Strangers are going to deal with
elevating the world if we just learned
the whole idea the mistake was they they
wanted to cleave to hm they didn't want
to elevate the world so that's the case
what's this holy mhia comes we're not
going to have to elevate the world and
explains beautifully he say like this
he'd like say and he says it's possible
explanation that this that we have to go
ahead and Elevate the physical
world that the reason why we have to
elevate the world is to
reveal the power that the Nish has the
power that the soul has what does that
mean youever say like this just like on
high when Hashem decided he wanted to
create the world and create a world that
that God has concealed so he had when he
decided he wanted to create the world
was all the it was all there he saw the
whole vision of planning so why do you
have to Plate the world hasm wanted to
create the world fine in his mind he
create the world why do you have to
physically create the world but
nevertheless even though in theory he he
saw he could he couldn't visualize what
he wanted to create but he had to go
ahead and create all the different
levels of of concealment and contraction
and light why to show that hasem to
reveal the his his powers that he that
he's not limited just to um but
literally he can go ahead and create a
world with God Is concealed and and not
just conceptually but in reality it
should be revealed so the same thing
also when it comes to our spiritual work
that we have a soul which is a part of
God so we have to reveal the soul that
the soul has tremendous power that's not
only a soul that can learn to and do
mitz and meditate and pray but no the
soul comes down to the physical world it
comes from the highest places to the
lowest places and especially Al explains
in T and
that the the when the soul comes down
here it's not only it's so low that it's
actually an
exile and I explained that many places
the the power and the the depth of The
Descent that it goes down
to so why do why is the soul come down
here to show the power the soul has and
in order to show the power the soul has
it has to come down lower and lower into
the material world to show the real
power of the Soul it's not limited only
to high to Great Things So based on this
explains beautifully say says since the
whole idea of this of coming down into
this physical world and with all the
challenges and all the struggles Etc is
to show the power of the soul the soul
wherever it is it's connected to hashm
and the Soul can be there but after we
went ahead and we did our vo the soul
came down and we know the Soul's strong
we know it not conceptually it could do
it we know it did it so you don't have
to do it anymore and therefore the the
the what's going to happen with Messiah
comes the real gift is not about coming
down into this world but that we're
going to have that the nations of the
world are going to go ahead and take
care of everything physical that we need
sh explains beautifully and he says
ultimately yes right now the reason why
we have to come down to this world to
elevate the world is to show the power
of the Soul that's not limited only to
great things it can even deal with the
materialistic World once we know and we
proved it's battle tested the sh can do
it done job done then M comes we get us
busy with holy things I never finish off
and he said should be the will of hem
that by learning about these ideas and
as we know that just like when somebody
learns about the about the the laws of a
carbon oil law it's if you brought that
sacrifice so the same thing also when
you learn about the laws of the
Libations if you brought the
Libations and but when you when you
bring the the the carbon and the the
carbon so you're literally elevating all
four domains
the like explained at length in the TR
and so therefore we fill the we should
fill the promise that hasem is going to
take us standing upright and over there
going do the wit of hem andm is not
going to hold us back even like
literally like the blink of eye with the
coming of mhia and it's going to
happen very very soon and very very
quickly in a real way so here we have
another beautiful discourse how we have
the power to go ahead and fix what the
spies try to do to stay away from the
world and really get involved in the
world but remember that we're involved
in the world just to show the real power
of the but ultim comes we're all going
to be we're only going to deal with
elevating the world and connecting to
God in the most greatest ways and like
said should happen very very soon and
God willing our next class will be your
shes have a great and blessed week sh