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[Music]
thank you again i apologize for being
late
uh unfortunately as as many of you know
uh for the past year we have been uh
this year has been dedicated among other
sponsors
for a refuge leima for benyamin israel
benjamin
sadly tragically our prayers have not
been
answered and this young man did pass
away
uh he died i'm just coming back from the
leviathan leviathan eric israel
although he died in the in the in the
u.s
and what can you say when a uh 15 year
old
boy dies of incurable cancer
i hope that god should give the family
the strength
to go on and to rebuild and to remember
the noble and good life that benjamin
israel lived
he only lived a few years but in those
years
he did many many mitzvos he put on
fill-in he darvened he learned torah
he accepted the pain that god put into
his life
in good cheer and with faith and with
pitaka
he had friends he was loved by people
and uh keep in mind as well that in his
merits people
did so many mitzvahs so literally
thousands and thousands of people
learned torah
gave stukka all because of him and in
shamayim all of those mitzvos
go to his credit even now
carol and ron his parents are sponsoring
this year i think even tonight
uh not for reforeshleim anymore but
aliyak nishama
so i think all of us with a great deal
of sadness and pain
uh pray that the learning in the torah
and the mitzvos
that we do here and in many other places
should elevate his pure soul
to the highest highest level of ganeshan
and that the family should have much
comfort and strength in this time of
great great suffering our hearts are
with them
and we share in their pain if that gives
them any measure of
of a little bit of of comfort in
addition uh these sponsors tonight
are the york sites of uh frank ebermoff
ephraim benjakovitzrock
on the 12th of thomas and jane abramoff
shaina yata basmaisha on the 11th of
thomas
and once two the learning should be
for an aliyah for their neshama and
finally
a refuge lima to shift
galileo
who have been sponsors for quite a few
weeks already on one hand we're very
grateful on the other hand
we hope that they should get better
vimahyra and
they're always welcome to sponsor a
share but it shouldn't have to be for a
refuha refuse lima so we
hashem we have sponsors again i
apologize for being late but in many
many ways
i think it was appropriate for someone
that has been such a
loyal supporter of ibana in general and
this year in particular
uh the parsha this week is the very very
interesting parsha of
balak i'll tell you a little i'm going
to start off with a little bit of a
humorous sport although it is a vort but
it's a it's a humorous word
i had mentioned last week the after rav
who was a great great khasidhirebi of
the 19th century
who was called the oahe of israel the
lover of israel
because his book on hamish is called the
oath israel and the afgharev famously
remarked
that he could find delusions to loving
fellow jews in
every parasha in the torah so somebody
asked him
where do you find it in balak now in
truth i don't really hear the kasha i
mean matovo bullock himself i'm not
about bilaam himself
praises on yourself but somebody asked
where do you find a direct reference
to avats israel in parashat balak
so the absarov said ah that's very very
simple
the very name of the parsha bollock
the vase is
the laminate is
and the kuff is kamoka
love your friend as yourself bud luck is
an abbreviation
so somebody said rebbe with all due
respect
via hafta is a v
and balak is a vase or a bet
le reacher islamic okay but kamoka is a
huff
or a cuff and this is a kuff
so two of the three letters don't match
up at all
so the after robbie said after i've said
that's the point
when you have of us israel you don't
look so closely at this
you learn to overlook you learn to be a
little more you know
forgiving right you want to be meditate
you want to be meticulous you want to be
exact that's a contradiction
to about israel because when you look
for negativity
you will always find it you will always
find something to criticize
but about israel says don't look so
closely
at what you might perceive as the flaws
of people
so that's a little bit of an
introductory joke but
the parsha itself talks about the fact
now remember chronologically
we are in the 40th year the torah
literally skips over
38 years from the heidemar raglan to the
40th year
we're not told anything that happened
during that whole period of time now
we're in the 40th year and a lot of
stuff happened in the 40th year
miriam dies and our own dies
moshe will die later and then we have
the whole story of balak
and baalak is the king of the moabites
and baalok is afraid of the jewish
people
because they had conquered the lands of
sikhon
and balak hires a professional sorcerer
billam whose curses are very efficacious
right half curse will travel bilham's
curses seem to work and he hires bilaam
to curse banay israel and of course as
we know the story
hashem turned all of billam's curses
that he wanted to do they were turned
into
blessings and braggarts so as a
preliminary tasha the mufasam asked the
following
what is balak afraid of hashem actually
commands the jewish people
that they are not allowed to conquer
moabite territory
moab is a descendant of lot and god gave
that land east of the jordan remember
the land that we conquered
that was given to ruvain gods and half
of menasha
is not the land of amon and moab the
land of ammon and maya
is in violet we're not allowed to touch
it it was the land of
sikhon the king of the omori who is one
of the seven nations of canaan
it happens to be the torah itself tells
me that
sea cone conquered that land from the
king of moab
but that's the whole point once sikhon
conquered it
it is no longer moabite territory and
we're able to take it
that's true but more by territory itself
the torah says i'll taught sarat malav
do not wage any war against moab do not
engage in muhammad
because i have given this territory to
the bene loat
as part of my covenant with avraham so
if that's the case
bullock has absolutely nothing to be
afraid of
why is bullock afraid of bene israel
and he has to hire bilham to curse them
one simple answer might be
that perhaps bullock himself is not
aware
of the commandments that that was given
to moshe
about not waging war against moab so
perhaps bullock is
acting under a misunderstanding
but the shame ishmael gives a beautiful
answer and the answer of the shame
ishmael is
that bullock is not afraid that ami
israel is going to conquer his land
that's not going to happen balak is
afraid
of the jews going into eret's israel
he doesn't want them to go into heritage
israel
why does that affect him because here is
the thing
if we compare the spiritual existence of
the jewish people in the desert
to the spiritual life they're going to
have in eretz israel
you see a very important difference the
desert is a spiritual cocoon
the desert is an artificial environment
of pure spirituality
the man the bread comes from heaven
there is a traveling well of water
there are clouds of glory god's presence
is open
and obvious and clear and supernatural
and undeniable it is a total
spiritual cocoon of kadusa now that has
its cross
when you live in the presence of god in
such a tangible way
every misstep invites immediate response
you do a sin now thousands of people can
die because
you're dealing with the revelation of
god without the veils of concealment
that are typical of the world that we
live in
right this is the world of the midborn
the 24-hour
spiritual cocoon of pure
rookney's kidusa
spirituality when we come to eric israel
life is going to be very different there
is not going to be the mon we're going
to have to plant
the crops there's not going to be a
traveling well we're going to have to
dig wells
or rely on rainwater there will not be
clouds of glory we will need an
army we'll have to fight we'll have to
build cities we'll have to dig dishes
ditches
we will have to have lawyers and doctors
and accountants
and police and fire meaning we will be
living in a world of concealment
we will be living in a world of hester
panim we will be living
in a world in which we have to engage
with materialism and dashboard
so here is what the shame ishmuel says
bola is perfectly happy
to have a nation living in a spiritual
environment
that is not connected to the real world
because the fact that there's a jewish
nation that's devoted to god
that learns torah that is not a reproach
to the immorality of moab and other
cultures because they could say
hey the jews are not living in the real
world they don't face the real problems
of society
they don't have to deal with the issues
that we have to face every day
so let them be holy let them be
righteous let them be kaddash
their life is irrelevant
to what we have to go through but once
am israel comes to erect israel
and at least at their best we're not
always at our best
but at least at our best we demonstrate
that even in a life of materialism and
physicality
and building societies and digging
ditches and planting crops
there is still a torah and a mitzvah and
a morality and an ethic
that becomes a reproach to all of the
degenerate societies
that don't live by at least the moral
standards of at least the noahide laws
and therefore balak is determined
that the jewish people should not enter
irish israel
and that's what he thought the curse
would accomplish because he said
let him be this spiritual disembodied
entity in the desert which has no
relevance
to the real life of man
and that's what the shame of shmuel says
that in many many ways
although you might think that life in
eric israel was inferior
to the spiritual life of the desert in
fact it's the other way around
the life of the desert is simply the
school the preparation
that we kind of absorb this pure
spirituality
to then be able to take it
into the gritty details
of everyday life sanctifying the gash
meat sanctifying the material
is even a higher level than the pure
spirituality
of disengagement from the material if
the midbar represents
disengagement from the physical building
of a society
eric israel represents transformation of
that society
to holiness and kedusha and that is even
a greater challenge
but to the degree that we could
successfully meet that challenge
that would be a reproach and a moosa
to all of those degenerate cultures so
this is how the
shame ishmael understands why balak
wanted to hire billa now let's look at
bilum a little bit
how would we describe bill right what's
billam's character so the truth of the
matter is
we have three different prisms
through which we examine this complex
character
that we call villain because he's really
a composite
of three different personality types
type one is bilaam was a navi
with extraordinary clarity of vision
and understanding of god
that the medrash actually tells us that
the nations of the world would have
complained to god and they would have
said
if you would have given us a prophet as
great as moshe
we too would be righteous
so god acceded to that request
and gave them a prophet who on some
levels was as great as moshe
and that prophet was billa bilam was a
prophet
of greatness of depth
now you could ask an interesting tasha
on that well wait a second here
this is a non-sequitur the nations say
to god
or they would say to god we have no
historical evidence
they actually said it but god was
forestalling an
argument they would have made if you
would give us somebody like moshe
we would be righteous so god gives them
bilaam and they're not righteous
okay but they can just repeat the
question
if you would give us a moshe we would be
righteous
you're answering that by giving us a
bill up
right what's going on that's not that's
not an answer
the answer is this moshe and billam are
actually the same
meaning to say god gave moshe
tremendous prophetic powers
and god gave billam tremendous prophetic
powers
god did not make moshe righteous
and god did not make bill of evil
but you have to understand the dynamics
of
having tremendous power everyone knows
the old aphorism in politics lord
acton's statement
power corrupts absolute power corrupts
absolutely well imagine how this works
when you have divine power
imagine you wake up one day and you have
the power to bless the power to curse
the power to build the power to destroy
you simply say let this building
collapse the building collapses
you're given this god-like power
what happens to you at that point
well what had happened was when bilum
got that power
it turned his head it made him arrogant
it made him evil it made him selfish
it made him egotistical moshe
took that power and used it to serve god
and remain humble so yeah
if the almost all of them say if you
would have given us someone like moshe
we would be good god gave them somebody
who was like motion
the fact that that most shell-like
person became bilum
is no different than the fact that the
bilum-like person became moshe
that's a function of free will god
didn't
give the umo a bad prophet and give the
jewish people
a good prophet he gave them two people
both of whom had the potential for
greatness
and both of whom had the potential for
evil
so image number one we have of bilum is
a tremendous tremendous prophet
and when i say prophet i don't i don't
only mean the ability to see the future
but the ability to effect things the
ability to say things
that just happen like magic
that's version number one bilaam
the great prophet of the umotes
like moshe rabeno is the great prophet
to the jewish people
aspect number two bilaam is the cool
collected cynical profession
professional
have curse will travel think about the
three-piece suit lawyer
who will represent any type of case
he'll take any side of the case
billam was a mercenary bilham had
tremendous power and bilham hired out
his abilities
to whomever paid the highest price
indeed one could have argued
that if the jewish people would have
paid billam
to curse moaf he would have done that
a man without ideology a man without any
moral stature
a man without any foundation
a mercenary who had no sense of any
ethical grounding
whatsoever in fact some want to say
even his name suggests that bill um
could be a contraction for boli um
a man that had no nation a man that had
no loyalties
a man that had no foundation the
mercenary
who hires out his talent to whomever
pays the highest price
so think about whatever it would be the
cool
collected professional who
really has no sense of morality at all
that is the second view of billab first
view is exalted prophet of god
second view is a cool cynical
mercenary with no moral core
the third view of billam is
he was a train wreck beyond control
a person addicted to power
to arrogance to selfishness
to egotism a person who was
not in control of himself
because these passions ruled him
let me point out an interesting
observation of the
we know in the torah that we have
paragraph divisions if you ever get an
alia you'll see this
but even in the art school hamish it
gets marked
in other words uh the terror is divided
into paragraphs there are two types of
divisions
uh some parshiots some paragraphs are
called stew mode closed that actually
means the next paragraph begins
on the same line after a break of nine
the space of nine letters other times
a paragraph might end in the middle of
the line and you will begin the next
paragraph on the next line
that's called an open paragraph because
the last line is left
vacant these are surrounds
or stewmotes in a printed hamish it'll
say pay when it means betsukha
and say samakh when it means stuma by
the way these are quite important
talakali
even though it doesn't change the
meaning of any verse
because it doesn't change the words of
the torah if a torah
is not written with the proper sukhot
and stumot
the torah is puzzled so this is mama's a
very very
important matter hola quickly to get the
suhot and the stumot
kashir even though it's only paragraph
divisions
now normally the terror is divided into
paragraphs every part
is divided into paragraphs in parashat
bullock the whole story of balak trying
to curse us and god turning it into a
blessing
is one unbroken
block of text with no division
into psycho density mode
very unusual why are there no
sukhot or stewmotes at least in the
first part of parchas balak which is
bilaam's
prophecies explains
that the gemara itself tells us what is
the theological significance
of paragraph divisions so the gemara
says
that when hashem would speak to moshe he
would give
moshe breaks in the middle so moshe
could think about
what he was learning and then hashem
would go on in other words a
sukhar indicates quite literally that
god was giving moshe a break a coffee
break
if it's a stuma it's a shorter coffee
break
if it's a petuha it's a longer coffee
break
now the time is this is a bit subtle
that the idea of a coffee break doesn't
mean moshe's had a coffee break right
it doesn't mean he needed to take a nap
but rather
moshe rabeno had other things to do in
his life other than talk to god
he couldn't just talk to god all day he
was a leader of a nation
he had the answer shineless he had to
pray for abby israel
so the rev meaning the space
between the perseids enables moshe to
navigate
multitask navigate back and forth
between his spiritual communion with god
and all of the other responsibilities he
had as leader
so moshe learns from god and then
moshe answers people shyless or prays
for them
or gives them comfort or gives them and
then he goes back
says the ability to navigate
from one thing to another can only work
successfully
if you regard all of those activities
as part of the same thing meaning the
following
if you view your whole life
as service to god then
when i stop my learning to give stucca
when i stop my learning to give somebody
physic
i'm not interrupting what i'm doing
i am simply doing my job
in a different way so the rev
bacon from oshawa was not a break in
continuity
it was part of the same continuum
because all of the non-speaking to god
activities of moshe robeno
were also part of avodah's hashem
so the rev basically means moshe could
move
in and out of revelation
now in one moment he has a revelation
from god in another moment
he's answering ashila in one moment
hashem is giving amidst us in another
moment
moshe avenue is davening this was not
in and out because all of this was the
same continuum
but moshe feinstein is a more modern
example marcia feinstein
spent most of his free time to the
degree at free time
writing his chuvos his famous responsa
now rav moshe's responses are
notoriously
complex when people look at igrasmosha
and for
unfortunately many people don't even
learn the truths they're too hard uh
they look at the sheila
what's the question and then they look
at the last line what the answer is
that's right they want to know
promotional monsters will shosters
but all of the reasoning is very very
complicated
now usually when we're involved in
something very very complicated
and we have to we get interrupted
it takes a long time to get back into
something
you're writing a paper and you're
developing a
subtle point a difficult point a
complicated point
and then you have to take your son
to a soccer game maybe i'm using
american examples here
or you have to drop off the cleaning or
you have to run carpool
and that takes up an hour of your time
or an hour and a half of your time
or two hours of your time and then you
get back to that complicated paper
it's not going to be that easy to do
again i can speak about this from
personal experience to get into
something again
so how could moshe move back and forth
when maybe mosh urbana spent hours on
non-divine communication
now with ramosa feinstein the way it
worked was your emotion feinstein was
interrupted constantly
people would come with their own shyless
they would come with
life crises they would come with they
needed these
they were suffering bereavements
sicknesses illnesses
and he would stop and he would give you
all the time you needed
that was one of the great
characteristics of ramosa you
never felt you were taking up his time
he had all the time in the world for you
and he would cry with you if you were
going through a difficult time
and he would empathize with you and give
you all the time you wanted one hour two
hours three hours
four hours and after the four hours
when he had stopped in the middle of an
intricate complicated
chuva he was able to continue in the
middle of a word
and just continue writing without any
preliminary preparation
how could that be once you get out of it
how do you get back into it and the
answer was
he never got out of it because even the
activities that were not his learning
were part of his service to god
and therefore the circles and the stumos
indicate this ability to move back and
forth because everything is a continuum
now with bill um says
the opposite was the case bilaam had two
modalities in life bilaam had a
prophetic modality
when he was somehow connected to god and
he was ecstatic
and he was suffused with prophecy
and inspiration and bilham had his
materialistic
selfish egotistical side when billon was
in prophetic mode he couldn't shut it
off
because billum was a creature of
whatever
mode and mood took him over at the time
so when he was a prophet he kept on
going
and when he was not in prophetic mode he
kept on going as well
so it's not shaykh with billam to
interrupt his prophecies
when he goes into his other mode because
once he's in prophetic mode he can't
stop
and if he stopped he wouldn't be able to
get back into it
as the covetous points out that bilum
was a slave to whatever
emotional states grabbed hold of him
at any given time that's why there are
no psuris
there's no rev be not because once he
leaves the prophetic mode he can't get
back into it
because these are not points on a
continuum these are simply opposites
and the opposites are not reconcilable
so bekitzer once again to go over this
there are three prisms through which we
view
the personality of bilum
the great prophet the cool
mercenary without ethical values
and the runaway train wreck
who is totally totally in control
of or totally controlled rather by
whatever
emotions are grabbing him at the moment
as an extra dimension of the tragedy of
billam
and again i use tragedy in the greek
sense we talked about this with korach
there's an overlap here the greek idea
of tragedy
is not if a building falls on top of you
that's very sad
but the greek idea of tragedy is when
you are destroyed
by a flaw within
your own character that is tragedy
milham had greatness
but bilum was destroyed by the fact
that his emotions his passions
were uncontrollable they pulled him in
every possible direction
and that destroyed him
what makes it even worse is
billam was smart enough to know this
about himself
bilham was not oblivious sometimes
oblivion
can be a source of comfort for you in
other words i don't know how bad i
am billam knew exactly
and this brings me to the point of how
we wanted the curse beneath israel
this is from the kusam soviet listen to
this very interesting point the gemara
in brachos discusses
what was bilum's great power to curse
why were bilham's curses
so efficacious
so guaranbracho says there is a
split second of the day
when hashem has anger and fury on the
world
just a split second and if you know when
that is
and you curse in that split second it's
like you're pushing the nuclear button
and that releases a tremendous amount of
fury in the world
and bilum knew exactly this is called in
the gemara
in aramaic that means the moment of
anger
the gemara says you can actually know
when that is and that is
a rooster that has a red comb there's a
split second that turns white
and that's the eden risk mark says
robbie mayer had enemies
and he wanted to curse his enemies so he
decided to tie
a chicken or a rooster to the foot of
his bed and he would stare at the
rooster
and the moment he would see it white he
knew when to go
of course i'm not sure how that could
ever work because blinking would already
miss it
but the gemara says the mayor fell
asleep he was not able to
and he realized it's not hashem's desire
that we use curses
but bilaam knew by the way what what's
the purpose of that
why would there be a reason that there's
a
second of the day where there's total
din
and not rakhamim in the world so
everything that widalya sure says
that that is what puts the fear of god
into people meaning to say
that most people even gaium most people
have a basic sense of morality i mean
unless you're
psychotic or sociopath i mean most
people understand
it's wrong to kill it's wrong to steal
and they feel that you know they're
going to get punished
somehow if they break these laws
there's kind of a natural fear of god
that people have what gives us that fear
is that little split seconds in which
the universe is suffused with midatadin
so even though the rest of the day
rakhim is by far
the dominant component but the raisham
the impression of that eden risk is what
gives us the fear of god
in that thing maureen braco says what
happened basically was
that that particular day the reason why
bilum couldn't curse
is because hashem canceled the eden
riska
so bilham is cursing cursing cursing
it's like he's pushing a button
that's not connected it's not connected
hashem canceled it that day
okay in fact that actually explains what
dalia short says
that explains bilum's plan b if you
remember what happened
billam tried to curse banay israel
three times and every single time
it turned into a blessing balak is
understandably upset
and bullock says you know get out of
here you're a bum
and bilam does come up with a plan b
bilham says well i can't curse them but
i'll give you something else to do
let's get the women of moab to entice
them
to fornication and idolatry
and god doesn't like that and in truth
billon was kind of successful in that
one
24 000 people died
as a result of a plague because they
gave in to the fornication
and the idolatry and more would have
died had pinchas not rose
to be zealous for the glory of god
so plan a was bill on wood curse
when the curse didn't work we have the
plan b
of being machil them in the sin
of gazalia sure says these two things
work in tandem this is really very
interesting
because if bill um sees he can't curse
banay israel
he's pushing the button and the button
is not connected
that's because god took off the idon
risra
the moment of anger now if the function
of the moment of anger
is to create the inhibitions we have
against sin
billam is a smart cookie if hashem took
away the ideonrishka
that actually means the normal
inhibitions the jewish people would have
against sinning
they don't have today because that fear
of god is not present
therefore bilum says they are especially
prone
to enticement for sin sabilum
kind of is a master manipulator because
when he sees that plan a doesn't work he
says
then badafka plan b is going to work as
indeed it did work
okay now tosos asked takashi like this
going back to the gemura
bilam's great success was
that he knew the iden
but the eden risk is very short in
duration
what can you say in the eden risk
that's going to be an effective curse
because by the time you say it you know
the time has passed
so ptosis gives two answers one answer
is a technical answer
that the asian ritual just means if you
begin your curse at the right time
you're allowed to keep on going hashem
keeps the window open
once you began your curse if you got to
the beginning of your curse in the
window
hashem keeps the window open some want
to say
we've got your short brains this is
derek rush
that this might be the justification of
some in the hasidic movements
who say that as long as you begin
davening before the end of this month
you could finish your divining
afterwards because if you see for curses
if you begin your curse within the time
you're allowed to extend it afterwards
for good things hashem is going to give
you the same
prerogative if you have that option for
negative things
hashem will surely give you that option
for positive things okay
that's the first answer of tosos now
then toshas gives a second answer
that there is in fact a curse that you
would be able to bring in
even within the time and that is
the two-syllable word kalem kalem is
destroy them you can get it in under a
second
right that would have been that would
have been the curse that bilaam would
have wanted to use except for the fact
that it didn't work
so the hassam cipher says the following
idea says
rush that kalem
could actually be an abbreviation
the could be kaved
which is liver the lamit
is life which is heart
and the mem is malach
which is the mind which is the
intellectual
and moral sense of a human being
kaved liver is understood by gaza
although
we don't necessarily connect it that way
in modern anatomy
with the seed of passion and desire
love is emotion
moach is your moral
and intellectual understanding
of the purpose of life
kalem when is a person destroyed
when their passions and emotions rule
over their mind meaning
when my decisions are driven
by my passions by my yearnings by my
desires
and i use my mind to simply give me the
means
to indulge in my hedonistic lusts
i am destroying myself as a person
so based on the question cypher
the curse that bilaam wanted to give the
jewish people which toswa says is the
word kalem
is essentially the curse may you
be like me
bilaam himself a man of phenomenal
intelligence
and spiritual insight
but bilum was controlled as if by a
demonic force
with egotism and selfishness and
jealousy
and taiva and the desire for covert
but bilum is aware of the tragedy of his
own existence
he's aware of it he's aware of how awful
it is to have so much ability
and you just can't harness it
in positive ways because the taiva and
the ego
are so addictive that you can't break
out
so when he would curse i'm israel or
anyone else
the curse is may you have what i have
may you have the disease that i have may
you be a person
whose passions and desires and typhus
control and direct and take over
like a virus like a bacterium
right they have these viruses that kind
of are
parasitic they take over the nervous
system
right bilum the kinah the taiwan the
covenant
they hijack the intellectual and moral
sensibilities of a person
but bilaam was not oblivious to this and
the curse of kalaem is exactly that
the opposite of khaled same letters
instead of leif
king is moach
in other words it's in both versions
some say the
are the kidneys which are also a seed of
sexual passion
others say it's the liver which is
considered to be the seat of
material desires so collage or corvette
you'll see both versions
but the point is melech is the opposite
of kavett what's the message here
who is a king a king is a person
whose mind controls
and directs the passions
and the yearnings and the desires
now this does not mean that
one is supposed to be an automaton
in which you're controlled only by your
brain
like the the guy on star trek uh mr
spock i have to be careful i always say
dr spock
uh but dr spock is the baby doctor
that's somebody else
mr spock was a very brilliant guy but he
did not have a phd or an md
so it's mr spock not dr spock but mr
spock right had no emotions no feelings
everything was the mind that's not what
a jew is about
a jew should feel deeply a jew should
love that you should
should have joy and you should have
sadness when it's time to be sad
we are supposed to be people of feeling
and not just cogitation
but the feelings have to be directed
by the higher faculties of man the
intellect
and the morality that are in the malach
and then a person is a king if your
covet and your life control your mind
kalim you are being destroyed
if your mind controls your feelings and
emotions
and directs them and channels them in
good and productive ways
you are a melech you are a king and that
is why you find the word melak used over
and over
in bilaam's blessings because what does
the tara say the terry literally says
hashem reversed bilaam's curse
to a bracha the fair hashem
kill us bill
says this is quite literal bilaam wanted
to say
kalem and hashem converted it
into the blessing of melech okay
and this is the idea the idea here is
that there are many types of addictions
of course addiction has a technical
scientific medical context
and you could say that the average
person is not addicted
and again that may be true if you have a
particular
technical definition of addiction
but how many of us include myself
we are such creatures of whatever mood
happens to grab us
when we're upset you know no matter what
we can't get out of that
and yet the highest level is
that your mind tells you what
is the appropriate feeling at this point
when it's joy i feel joy when it's
sadness i feel sadness
i always focus on what the torah is
commanding me
what is sachem's will at any given
situation any given moment in time and
that is what it means
to be a melech and that is what it means
when it says hashem
converted bilaam's curse
into a bracha you know we know that the
greatest gift of a human being
that hashem gave to a human being is
free will
we have the capacity to choose
and when you ask a person what does it
mean to have free will
so people will say well i can choose
to do whatever i want
but the truth of the matter is that's a
very big mistake
true bahira is the ability to choose
what i don't want to do because to
choose what i
want to do at any given moment that is
what an animal can do
when an animal wants to eat it eats
human free will is the override system
that says i'm not a creature
of whatever emotion happens to grab me
at a given moment in time a bald bakira
can badafka
decide not to do what they would really
like to do
or to do what they really don't want to
do right
so if i feel angry at somebody i want to
punch them in the face
a baal bahira can still decide i'm not
going to do that
it's not right so we make a big mistake
when we define bakhira
in terms of doing what i want to do
because that's simply letting the taiva
control you like the virus that takes
over your nervous system
the bowel bakira is badafka the override
capacity
in the human being that can delay
gratification
that can decide not to do what it wants
to do they can decide
not to lash out even when i'm angry
and that is the great great gift that
hashem has given
the the human being you know we're about
to enter
uh the three week periods starting on
sunday the 17th of thomas
the three weeks during the year when we
formally and officially
mourn the destruction of the basa
mikdash
and rav sadaq points out that the reason
why there are three weeks of mourning
shivers over time to fish above is
because there are three
negative me dots that spiritually
destroyed the base of mikdash
they are jealousy kinna envy
taiva excessive lust and hedonism
and covet a desire for honor
and ego gratification and since
in these three weeks our goal is to try
to rebuild
the basa mikdash in our hearts
because only after we rebuild the basa
miktas in our hearts and our souls
where we get the basamiktas from the
shamayim
so the three weeks we're designed to try
to work
on eradicating from our heart the
kinah the taiva and the covet
those three destroyers of the temple
get rid of the junk right before you
build a building you have to clean the
building site of all of the garbage
the kin of taiva the kawaii is the
garbage
that prevents the building
of the besan miknish in our hearts these
were the meadows of bilum
bilaam was controlled by them we have to
work in the opposite direction
to become a melech over these meedows
and then we are zaika to goula
may this period of time be a time of
healing
be a time of comfort be a time of
strength
may we be zaika to rebuild the basa
mikdash in our hearts and our souls
and in that way bizoka to the actual
basa mikdash
coming down minashimayam and may it be
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revealment
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is