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Rabbi Shmuel Fox, former Rav of Beth Jacob in Dayton, Oh - Shul Challenges & Success -#2
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welcome back for the second part of our
interview with Rabbi shmuel Fox uh well
for over 60 years in in Dayton Ohio and
in our first interview we we spoke about
his uh early years he was born in Poland
came over at the age of five and uh went
to Yeshiva eventually in Chicago
and uh then we got a law degree but he
chose there are bonus because he loved
loved loved that type of work and uh
Hashem was all these years and then his
son
became took over his Pulpit for 18 years
and I want to ask you a question that um
is probably going to be as we say in
English a curveball curveball well
that's what people want to hear they
want to hear the curveballs was there
ever a period in your bonus that you
wanted to stop you wanted to give up no
never never
are you telling me that you had it
smooth for 60 plus years
and no I wouldn't say I had it smooth
but hearing the problems through other
rabbis mine were inconsequential and
that is because you were in a small City
compared to New York and Chicago I don't
think so I I don't know because of you
because your personality I think so I
think because it was friendly I love
people and particularly you know right
right a people's person yeah you know
right so um
let me ask you do you what was the
hardest issue that you could recall that
you had to deal with over the 60 years
okay one of them one of them was when
our short head the former Reed
in Dayton in Dayton Ohio uh when he
passed away
and the conservative rabbi
had had a
a guy by there it was a professional
yeah
and he said they came to me he called me
up he took it for granted and I would
accept him
right and it was this fine person I was
friendly with him right but the second
he says you know I want him to take over
the street to there and I was against it
why
because it was I felt he was under the
rule of the conservative rabbi
that the conservative Rabbi would have a
lot to say with Scotia what's not Kosher
and all that and I wouldn't allow it hmm
yeah so that was a very hard yes and I
was friendly with the conservative and
the conservative rabbit was known who
was that actually uh
at the moment okay you'll get yeah
actually
prominent in the conservative Revenue
right and then he came to me and he says
to me I'll let you uh I'll tell him to
come over to you with the sky lips
check it test if it's yeah
he
would round out my members
to go against you yes to agree with him
wow he says why what are you showing
second-class citizenship he said the
reason uh I don't acceptance because
the member because he's a member of a
conservative for sure so he turned that
into a first and second class
citizenship issue so what did you do huh
so how did you deal with it no well I I
held fast I said just wouldn't when my
members came to me I tried to explain to
them it was not I had anything against
the Sheikh and all that I said I
greetings I think is probably qualified
but you know being a part of the
conservative synagogue and the
conservative movement you know we cannot
accept this like that
has to be aside from being a
talmatography
other qualifications foreign
[Music]
you would qualified
so let me write oh boy yeah anyway so
they the congregation the Communists
accepted it
but you had you were working for a board
right you you were hired by a board of P
of people am I when you were hired there
was a board yeah they can hire and fire
you that's correct and you were not
scared no
that's youth right right because some of
the members of the board they won over
they felt that they don't understand why
he can't be the shuttle right they could
follow it so then then I had a call
here's my rabbi
Tomlinson
silver I'm a silver I got a big
compliment from him he says he heard
about what's going on midday he says you
deserve a big ass he says it took a lot
of strength here to do what you're doing
and he says uh we be with you you know
it's it's a good thing that you didn't
didn't give in yeah in capitulate
because otherwise
you have trouble from the Orthodox right
right uh let me ask you so where did you
actually I forgot to ask you for where
did you get Smita
star uh
high in crisis
he would call me
to go out let's say socially he was a
young man when he when he came he was
from wasn't he didn't he learned I don't
know and I'm sure he really okay
I think he did
okay you know she would imagine
the bleach
yeah yeah
right
the building's still standing
beautiful building right yeah they redid
it they fixed it but it's the same
building I mean
have you been there uh uh yes
you went back to Poland what back to
Poland but on the march on a March no no
we went out of room
daughter-in-law
father-in-law
I want a picture of students who haven't
been to blend and her father-in-laws is
in the picture her father her father's
in the picture I don't know my father
because she was shocked you know so
it's my father there right yeah
um that remind that that prompts another
question how did you react and deal with
the Holocaust during the years of the
war from 1940 to 45. do you have any
recollection I mean you weren't yet in
the rabbin it you were
right yeah but still I didn't I didn't
have too much information you didn't
have much information on what was going
on right right so
you're 15 years old you were 14 15 16
17. yeah but apparently the information
didn't come come to me no no I I met a
number and then in the course of uh life
I met a number of the leaders there uh
and talk about uh you know some of the
highlights he mentioned before well some
of my highlights was that I was invited
to speak before Congress oh twice yeah
once before the House of Representatives
before the Senate and this time I was
taken under the wings of
our congressmen you know how did you get
how did you who invited you you were
close to a politician
right right I think I think I got it
because I I didn't solicit right for it
and I had a congressman invite me there
and and uh for Senate there was a Jewish
senator from Ohio at the time
Jewish senator
from Ohio at that time and anyhow I had
lunch with them and they you know they
knew my menu was kosher fruit plate
listen to the kosher uh thing that I had
that said that we're going to highlight
when I was invited yeah to speak I mean
I was invited to give the invocation in
both occasions and occasion they would
invite an outsider for their location
based on their congressmen because they
had a professional uh as the permanent
uh their their
official religious leader permanent base
in the Edward that they paid for pay in
fact they made a movie of one of them
who was there a number of years so but
at any rate you know I met
their spiritual leaders when was the
first time you spoke and what year
approximately in the 60s
and I love my life is it right because
they sent me uh plaques so I I have the
years I'd play now let me ask you about
another before I forget Rabbi uh green
not Greenberg a famous no he just passed
away was 97 last year
you knew him I'm sure he he was a mile
also and he traveled in the hole
the rabbi and then I know it was great
wasn't it green
not PESA Chrome no yeah I'm not talking
about him bro don't talk about it but am
I know quite well in fact
fact
in the book he's writing he writes a
story the book that just came right
about about your congregation I
mentioned my son who saved the life of
the well-known Rabbi from Israel saved
his life and I happened to be at his
home at the time and I had something to
do with it so my name also appears okay
but I'm talking about rabbi
he was a personality well he was a
personality right and he he is also uh
apparently uh he's not a money man I can
tell you not a money man very pushed it
is an hug it was a big time clock I
didn't I knew him very well and I didn't
realize how outstanding he was it was it
Feinstein yeah it was a leading Tower
leading tumbledore move on move up right
that's correct I right I didn't know all
that at the time we were friends right
but he was aware in Denver no not in
Denver Memphis in Memphis but that's
that's far from you that's far from Ohio
but it so happened Memphis Tennessee one
of my closest friends it was uh
apparently he gave to DACA to to a
number of religious organizations so he
would contact me consider himself my
talby yeah so anytime something
important happened in his life whether
it was his son's Bar Mitzvah and so on
he would call me to speak that so in
Memphis you know uh he donated a Torah
in Memphis and Rabbi Greenblatt was
instrumental
getting him to donate a Torah but he
told by Greenblatt that he wants me to
speak yeah right right as the guest
speakers I came there and knowing
grabbed by greenfelt Green Block Green
Lantern
now he knew me yeah we know we knew each
other you know right right exclusive
knowing him not realizing you know as he
said this great stature you know there's
some there's some YouTube there's some
YouTube clips he's on online that I've
I've watched It's fascinating first of
all the the he knows the history of
things that uh he was quite he knew all
the politics and he was around yeah then
he went out his room I know he after the
moistures Yeshiva he said he went there
to slowly so all the good day leave the
brisket of and others he'd do them all
yeah now in in conversions for instance
it was one case of conversion yeah you
know others wouldn't take on but he took
on and uh turn at his own expense
he went he went to see the woman he
convinced him to go to make vanilla all
that whatever was necessary he did it
and he did it at his own expense so I
mean he was outstanding remarkable right
right extraordinary right he taught in
the Tommy Torah basically really
it wasn't a rub he was a rubber sure
uh let me ask you
um did he ever come out to to Canton to
to Dayton no no no
there was no reason he was no reason for
him to do that he he supported the uh
religious institutions in his own
Community right right right
now now
um
where and how did you deal with energy
strong becoming a state and and the
follow-up how how is that in your
community was that a big deal well and
very zionistic yes my particular
synagogue yeah we made him the yeah I
don't know if we made him or they were
and very zionistic very pro pro and you
had both uh an Israeli flag and American
flags that the type of school you had
yes okay right and then we made prayers
for the state of Israel right and we
made prayers for the house
and and did you
um were there that always came or not
really yeah
yeah they said with some wealthy
balabatim in the community that they
came to
apparently yes well you're the rapper
you would know you're the right I don't
know everybody
right I know I know there were some very
well wealthy people yeah the
schottensteins were in Columbus Ohio
Columbus how far is that from Dayton uh
50 miles it's not very far so the
shopping he gave a lot of Sudoku yeah
I'm talking about the four Arts growth
right
right and I knew Norman
Schottenstein the father oh you knew him
yes he belonged to uh in Columbus right
Columbus right as a matter of fact I was
offered that shoe you're offered a show
yeah and that was one of the reasons the
synagogues and I had as a student
forever they invited me
and I was there it was offered to me
what about the baron Mr Baron you
remember the name Baron remember the
name
um did you have any any connection with
Baron
it's not that close because they were
also very big philanthropist yes so they
gave money to to Tails and Lakewood and
there you throw and the Babbage yeah
they had like four yeshivas I mean
you're talking about the you know large
you know large funds right right uh
right but you had no even had much
connections but with shortness thing you
did yeah
the times that I did in fact this is his
son Jay Jay satinson right he took over
yeah he took over the business right I
was invited when I was invited to be uh
for the omen Iran in Columbus Day was
the president ah yeah so I knew that and
I knew his wife right right
okay so let's now move on so when did
you move here after you retired
and I know actually my wife came here
and came here she liked to climb it and
she needed the climate health-wise and
so so she came here so in fact years
earlier
I was actually
solicited to be Rabbi initial here here
in Boca yeah
Miami
in Miami Miami right
right so why didn't you take it well my
wife and he got got some flight from
your parents why Why move away you know
the grandson children won't know their
grandparents right you know and all that
so you know we let that that's still a
goal right right so
um let's find monetarily
a lot more money than I was getting in
Dayton Dayton Ohio right but you said
earlier you weren't a money man
you were in the cause wherever you could
accomplish more that's where that that
spoke to you that's correct you think my
wife says you never asked for a raise
wow and then I'm gonna um
now um did you ever meet the Le Baba uh
never I met people that met there that
were and that were close to him yeah I
would come and visit us it's one that
stayed with us it was a big supporter of
the theory nothing Rabbi gurari never
came out to Dayton you know because the
this the brother-in-law of the of the
river and also the son-in-law of the
previous rapper he never came to with
someone to raise funds in that area not
in Dayton uh you know I'm talking about
the rubbish
yes Statesman you know
very easy
but you you don't you know you never met
him no no no you know of him right so so
um over the years uh you were helpful to
the rabbi kamasin and there are the
barbecuers that started Chabad houses
yeah gave them safer Torah I told them
to use they came one year I remember
Gregor's they needed uh-huh yeah we were
able to help Supply them and other
things you know and Gratis right without
without charging them when did you move
here
well my my wife came here a number of
years ago for health reasons right but
when did you retire well you just
retired recently no well actually when
they asked me when did you retire you
never retired I never retired right
still called me back I'm Different okay
you go and you go back I'd gone back
really yeah yeah what did you give
mostly Sherman gamara hello
right right but to you personally what's
your favorite uh subject
matter-ish like do you have a particular
liking I'm saying in your teaching what
was the style you used
mainly uh seed mainly of course I would
quote them and give up yeah yeah yeah
but on the partial largely
and did you ever learn and teach Musser
I did to to group you know when I had
when I had different groups in fact and
they had me have a group here in this
show here they call them oh yeah yeah
yeah so I had a little group a little
group that I talked are there other
other others for a while they had me
speaking uh almost every every week here
this show yeah the the BRS right Boca
ratonica
especially when due to the covet
they diving in a tent yes outside
outside that's where I went right so the
rabbi and the rabbi of the shoe used to
come down you know brother Goldberg very
fine Rabbi yes so he would give uh
advantages
but but after a while and one time he
didn't come down they asked me
unexpectedly right
and then they asked me regularly so
um you did well with covid
you didn't get it I got it that one time
but yeah but not uh not bad not bad they
say yeah
you know
correct yeah
um so
here's another question a very important
question you see the youth today you see
the children you see the teenagers you
see the the young adults
what's your opinion is it
better than the past during your young
years as a congregational Rove Rabbi or
not no but really what's what's your
thinking I don't think it's better at
all I think if there's a bigger I need
that in which way did you read the
remain as far as attachment to Judaism
as far as uh well you're telling me that
your days people that were not
assimilated
yes in the 60s in the 50s and 60s and
70s no no
no those that did assimilate and all
that were were not in the majority group
really I mean the 60s you had the
Rebellion to Counter Culture the 60s
with the Counter Culture the hippies
well you had the hippies and all that
right right
a lot of Yeadon were involved right but
not not by members not your member
because you had a older clientele yeah
would say it already Okay but but but
the children and grandchildren of those
congregations how many of them are
Orthodox today how many are they are
Orthodox what's the percentage
are you going to tell me that there's
more than 50 percent that stayed from I
don't think so no I don't think the
percentage rents that high you know but
but we had let's say a higher percentage
let's say the conservative no I
understand but my question so why if
your congregants if their grandchildren
are not Orthodox and it's more than 50
percent why is it worse than what's
happening today that's what's happened
today because the parents don't impart
hear this guy to the children it has to
be Hamshire and the continuation right
and the parents are not doing their Duty
I don't want to accuse the parents for
other reasons too right but they don't
instill their love of Yiddish guide and
the pride of Yiddish guy and their
children like we try to do
I mean you're familiar you know there's
something called the internet world yeah
you know it's a it's it's it started
fairly uh in your life fairly late but
you know what what do you see about that
the impact good or bad on today's uh
Jewish Jews I think it's good I think
the impact is good if the child turns on
the right the channels the right places
correct the New Year's Theory
Musa right right none of that I think it
has
right to what extent percentages yet I
don't know right but you're saying is
that you feel that the parents are not
imparting a love for Tyra and Mitzvahs
to the youth today that's correct I
think that's hitting the nail on the
head there may be other reasons of
course but I think that's the main
reason that they don't that's I don't
even spend time it's time with their
children like uh connected shows not
spending time to tell a story about a
doctor a doctor that his son
came went to an orthodox shoe and the
sun was despondent
right Rabbi wanted to know why yeah why
he was despondent yeah he says he says
my my father you know you know after
after he divorced my mother you know has
a very little connection with me so he
says nothing your father support you she
says no no I'm the contrary he gave me
uh uh what do you call it where I can
spend as a Visa where I can spend as
much money as I want a credit card
credit card right I could spend as much
money as long but you know I never get
to see him in a minute he doesn't love
me
right where you see just pouring money
on him doesn't necessarily prove that
the father loves him in his opinion his
mind the father doesn't love him despite
the fact that he gave him a credit card
and he had no uh problem with Finance he
could spend on different things right as
much as he wants right so you need more
in that you got to spend time right
quality time quality bonding bonding
what they call right right so sometimes
I mean you see where a father this
doctor uh let's say uh but he was
approached by the rabbi you know spend
more time with with your son so he says
yes we meet once a week he said
something Sometimes some weeks eat once
a week to say yeah what do you do during
the week they watch television right
they don't talk there's no talking not
quality time right right let me ask you
um what do you do today most of the day
yeah what do you do yeah well well for
one thing besides doctor's appointments
which hopefully is not as much as right
for me as much as for others right but
you you get a chance to learn well I
need to go over go over the power share
and then I try to do regularly and uh
you know I write I write sometimes the
nasty right articles for some have you
written any books yeah I wrote one book
right and uh
and what type of what type of were you
on orator what type of
Rabbi speaker were you how did you how
did you excite your congregation what
was your style
oh they say they seem to like it if they
had a they had you for over 60 years I
know I know that but I'm asking you did
use any particular style they say
stately I don't know that's it somebody
here's somebody who's uh from Israel
just so my son you met him you met him
so he he gave uh
he's from Bethel raise money for right
himself
he recorded to him a message that he
heard me in the past week or two I give
and he was so impressed I told my son
about it
and he said he speaks to such a stately
Manner and so he used the word stately
he used the word right right and says
people to people listen
they've been dropping them it's
wonderful well you said earlier also you
were very yeah yeah and you like people
that's correct friendly right right
um I guess it comes across yes yes well
come definitely comes across in the
interview let me ask you
um what are your feelings about mashiach
well I
I know some have given
yeah I'm just asking you how they're
wrong we've had false missions so I said
don't say come you know to you yourself
and yourself are respond you yourself
with your masintovi can bring about
mashiach earlier okay and
um any final message to Claudius roll
that you want to leave us with yeah I
want to say the children of our future
spend time with the children even if you
think you buy them presents and Gifts
you know and try to win them over the
most precious gift of all
that parents can give children is time
and as you said before quality time
quality time good time right talk to
them about Torah ideas and Torah values
right bring them closer to my shed
that's the greatest do retsona ship not
only with offering lip service they have
to see you as the example as the shining
example
you do it openly do it often and do it
proudly this is the way you'll bring
Hampshire to the Next Generation and
you'll help to preserve Yiddish guide
forever
forever I mean and uh Hashem you have
besides grandchildren you have great
grandchildren yeah
all your great great grandchildren
beautiful the wife says that's the
proudest thing
that's right but the hard work that both
of you put in those 60 plus years and
she gets the Lion's Share of the credit
and instill it the mother
Teresa bias
um
he's pretty good for his age
and you do I'm 92 he's 98.
it's a brother benches
yes that's it it's you know some people
50 60 gone are you talking about a dear
friend of ours in fact we're gonna call
her in a little while lost the dog lost
her daughter 50 years old you might let
put you on the screen yeah go ahead go
ahead
I'd like to put a shirt okay okay okay
okay cover my hair but I it's fine it's
fine okay yeah so 50 years old a member
of our congregation in Dayton a very
dear friend 50 years old left a husband
and two children
50. right yeah congregation they called
us in a member of the country education
field that's what happened we're going
to call them right we're still in
contact see we're people over there your
husband told me that because of your
father he got the position in in in
Dayton your father was in a bit
parcheski he and he and he learned to
Slovakia
Epstein that's right
that's right from um
no listen your husband told me you have
great grand great grandchildren they're
all going but there are hotels one has
veered away not one and um that's that's
the that's the payback that Hashem has
given you for the 60 plus years of
helping Eden that's the payback it works
you gotta tell the young people today it
works
the Sun that you met the other day the
doctor the doctor did you know what he
did he has a special
uh sweet in this hobby there's a lovely
home and for him no no no no
it's in the five towns right
Lawrence gives them their own key they
share some food
no I'm just telling you they come and go
either they don't even know about it
either they're provided they have a
special place for them to park a car
yeah
that's her you see over there that's our
70th and somebody made our wedding
invitation when we had our 70th
Anniversary that's both of you when you
when you were young that's our wedding
picture
1952. that's right
1952. that was wow guys a handsome
customer color and let me tell you you
know who was our massage no Rabbi
crysworth and Rabbi Elias are silver wow
wow yeah oh we were talking about them
yeah they're like yeah very very nice
Silva was the biggest activist during
the the war and post-war and absolutely
I can tell you stories about I look my
father worked with Rabbi silver for many
many years
he was uh he was uh
my father was his right hand man I
didn't know that so do I know I can tell
you stories I oh no I was born and
raised in Cincinnati I know Cincinnati
yeah did you did you have anything to do
with huc the the uh I I well I dated a
boy from HSC one time because you're a
family from a very from Rabbi Ava hello
silver son I dated his son Thomasville
was one of the leading right right sure
and my father said I race for the
Cincinnati
and I left Cincinnati he sent me to New
York to NYU to New York and base
medicine I have a degree from base
mattress where was that New York
five remember 337 East Broadway
you have a degree from that wow and you
do it also from NYU NYU what in what
field in education education in those
days if you wanted to be a show marriage
Shabbat you had to be a teacher right
because Monday Tuesday Wednesday
Thursday Friday you don't have to work
Shabbos and Sunday did you know rabbits
and Kaplan sure from Williamsburg no I
knew rabbits and Kaplan from from
Columbus Columbus
okay I'm gonna go yeah thank you very
much for your time