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Rabbi Shais Taub on "Marriage and Moshiach"—The Shela on Vayeitzei
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The Shelah explains the deeper reason why Yaakov Avinu spoke about marital intimacy in ways that may seem inappropriate to us.
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Okay, so welcome to Thursday night
cholant. Cholant is that we learn
something different every week and we
eat real chol which he can only do in
person. Someone came all the way from
PAC for the chol or for this year? For
this year and then he found out there
was chol. Hi
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uh matching campaign okay and we'll put
the link in the description after the
live class is over. Okay, fine. So, here
we are. Uh, every Thursday it's
something different. We change it up
every class. So, um, tonight is the
Schneabris
Yeshaya Halevi Horowitz.
And maybe many people call him the they
refer to him by his safer the shalah.
Many people say the shalah.
We were discussing that before. Do we
have to say or not to say? So what did
you hear?
I always say
you always heard to say and many people
do. And I'll tell you something
interesting.
That what
that's very interesting you say that.
Why did you say those two?
So I'm gonna tell you something. After
the estalus of theat. So during the
shiva of the rebay his son-in-law
was speaking about it was during the
shiv he was speaking about his about his
and one of the things that noticed it's
there's a han there's like a transcript
written of it. It's in it's in from so
the Reb mentioned that my father-in-law
was not to say
or
he said both he didn't he wasn't mpid in
fact he said I think even the I never
heard him say the to appendadesh to it
and then the gave an example he said for
instance when he used to say about the
alterb meaning the balat that he was a
shalid
the alterb was a shal and he used to d
from the of the shalah. Um but he he
would say the the would say he wouldn't
say
whatever that's worth. Okay. So I'll
tell you another thing about the and the
on the sh of he says
that it's compiled hey it's compiled
from um scholars and from from uh from
books. So there's a tradition that one
of the books that the Tanya is based on
is the shalom. So here we have uh handed
out of uh papers
aans guessing aans.
Yeah because there's a famous I think
it's over there right the Kleinman
painting with the orange on the table
the orange peel. Yeah probably guess.
Okay, it's a
inside reference. Anyways, Marance is a
orange. Okay,
so this is the shal from Paras. It's not
the whole parasites.
Um, it's just one section which uh I
lifted. I think it's simony pay
base or pay gimmel to tadic alf.
uh I don't remember the exact numbers
but it's uh from okay so it starts off
says to Hashem before he's
leaving
home and he's going to
he says uh you know Hashem you should
give me bread to eat and clothes to wear
so I have a question here
Just tell Hashem, "Give me
bread and clothes."
Everyone knows that the
food that the bread is to eat
and the clothes are to wear. I mean,
what else is it for? In fact, you know,
it's not just it's based on other ways
that
scripture speaks.
Hashem takes care of the uh the stranger
and gives him bread and clothing. It
doesn't doesn't uh specify what he does
with the bread because we all know what
he does with the bread. He eats. It
doesn't specify what he does with the
garment because we all know what he does
with the garment. He wears it. So how
come here Yanku is saying specifically
um bread to eat and clothes to wear?
Okay.
So the shalah says, "You should know
that contained in this little phrase,
this seemingly
innocent phrase
is hidden
hints, great hints, wondrous hints about
Msiah, about what it's going to be like
when Mashiach comes."
So let's find out.
In case you don't know what the context
is, the shalah is reminding you when he
says this uh give me clothes uh bread to
eat and clothes to wear. Uh when he says
this is this is right before he's going
to get married. Remember he's leaving
Beva going to yes to escape Asov's wrath
but also specifically he's going to
because he has Mishbah over there and
that's where his mother wants him to
find the so the whole thing's a
preparation for marriage and in that
context of marriage we could understand
this whole thing better.
So here's what should what you should
know. Yanke's marriage
is actually an illusion to
the future marriage that will occur
between the Jewish people and Hashem.
Like the prophet says, like he says,
just like this is talking about when
Msiah comes. Just like a groom rejoices
over his bride, so too your God will
rejoice over you. Speaking to the Jewish
people, right? And I think that's a
that's a song. Yeah. One knows that
song. Yeah. Okay. Fine.
Ali Vim. This is a pedic in uh
yeah
tells a little story over there.
So the tana found encountered he found
and uh he said to him
said he had an opportunity to speak to
Leo. So he asked him some questions. He
said, "It says
I'm going to make for him. I'm going to
make for Adam and Aar helped me meet
opposite him."
So, uh, he asked him an innocent
question. Good thing his wife wasn't
there to hear this question. He asked
him, uh,
how is a woman a help to a man?
It's like says in Pik, how Hashem made
the woman to be a help to the man. How
how is she a help to the man? I said it
was a good thing his wife wasn't around
when he asked that question. Okay, so
he told him Ilio answers and says listen
you want to know how a woman helps a man
I'm going to tell you
a person a man brings home is wheat
brings home wheat
but can you chew wheat? Sometimes they
say can you chew it? Can it can other
times does it does it grind itself?
Either way is grinding. So it could be
the chewing grinding or it could be
grinding like you have to grind it like
miller. Either way the point is that is
raw materials. Nobody can eat it. It
requires work. And then he asked him
another question which is the same basic
formula here. Pishtan. A man brings home
pishon. Pishtan lemmia. Can he wear
flax?
You make flax into linen. Hey,
if a man brings home wheat, can you chew
wheat, men? Can you chew wheat?
You can chew it. You're not going to get
Okay. If if he brings home flax,
can you wear flax? You guys even know
what flax looks like? It's a plant. Flax
is a plant. Can't really wear it. No,
but you could turn it into
uh linen, right? Flax is linen. And that
linen is good stuff.
Lin. Yeah. Linen. Yeah.
You can eat it. Seeds.
You eat the flax seeds. Don't get us
confused because you're supposed to eat
the wheat and wear the Now you're going
to start a whole new thing about
don't don't go there. Okay.
I got to help with one train of thought
here. Anyways, so so Ilio is explaining
asked a dangerous question. He asked he
asked Ilio. Hashem told Adam that Oh,
you were listening.
I'm watching.
Oh, you're watching. Okay, fine. So he
told him what he asked him what's what
good is a woman? So he says, well
listen, a man brings home the raw
materials, but they're not ready to go.
So the woman has to uh you know put on
the finishing touches and make it uh
make it usable. So he says to him,
"Does she not illuminate his eyes and
stand him on his feet?" Okay, that's the
end of the gum in uh yame. Okay,
so here's an interesting point. The
shalom makes zahu this what we just said
that there's this um process required.
By the way, this just a total mime
musker. Probably not appropriate to talk
about it here, but I'm just thinking
it's interesting because we learned I
think the first year here we learned
kaducious ley. We learn learn
and uh what last time last class we
learned
and uh so there's a story
that um
was a was a was a was a
one time he got into an argument with
some
and they were trying to they were like
basically trying to determine what was
more authentically often,
[Music]
they grow the flax in the country, but
then they ship the flax to the city
where they have the manufacturing and
they turn it into
um clothes. You can't wear the flax. So
he was saying it's like
the
kagas is more like the the flax the
plants but the processing where you
actually like turn it into something
uh usable that that's kabad. So like the
the rural and the urban so to speak uh
metaphorically
uh the uh the raw materials and the and
the finished product. At any rate, like
I said, it probably has nothing to do
with here and probably shouldn't have
said it. Cut it out. Okay. Uh,
at any rate, this concept that these raw
materials need um they need production
in order to be usable. That's only now.
What do you mean now? Well, since uh the
past like 5,780
what are we on two years? Yeah. Yeah.
Yeah. Yeah. But
that when Msiah comes,
everything's going to be ready made.
Everything's going to be ready to go
instant.
We're getting closer to it. Everything's
almost instant at this point. You know,
just push a button, everything's ready
to go. 3D printers, everything. Okay.
Like the sages say,
Ulay meas that in the future um we tell
this to kids, right? What do we say?
What in that song? Mashiach man song,
right? On the trees we'll be growing
candy. You know that song? Yeah. You
know, oh, can you sing the song?
On the trees we'll be growing candy,
right?
So, anyways, so the trees are going to
grow donuts. How how is like donuts, you
know, sweet rolls? Yeah. Okay. At least
you know cookie. How do you translate
it?
What does this mean? It means that that
the finished clothes are going to grow
and the finished food products are going
to grow. You're not you're not going to
need any processing
because they'll be immediately wearable.
Also,
food isn't going to require processing
anymore.
Oh, they have like that that lab meat.
Maybe that's also so they can have lab
bread. They have lab broccoli.
Lab meat still raw.
Still raw. You have Oh, so the the next
thing is they have to make the the lab
meat where you don't have to cook it.
Sizzling.
Sizzling. Yeah. It emerges from the
petri dish. Sizzling.
Yeah. with grill marks on it. How do you
like that? I'm thinking ahead. Okay.
Take it'll be immediately edible.
So, actually that's what Yankee is
hinting. Remember the Shal says there
are here the gel that Yankavino is
actually praying for Msiah here. He's
saying, "Hey, Hashem, give me the ready
to go, readymade food and readym made
clothes where you don't have to do any
processing." In other words, let's get
to Msiah
says, "I already told you the marriage
of Yanke with his wives to bring forth
the 12 tribes." that really
metaphorically is all about the marriage
between Hashem and the Jewish people. So
one is really um a metaphor for the
other and when will the marriage of
Hashem and the Jewish people take place
like we mentioned like Yesh says it
metaphorically calls it a marriage
between and so this whole thing is
really about Msiah.
Okay.
Now another matter can be resolved over
here and that is that Yankerino
seemingly had a very rough way of
speaking.
What do they call it? Locker room talk.
Remember that. When was the last
election? 2014 right 16. I don't know. I
don't what what was the last 2016
locker room talk.
So when was locker room talk
shamed over 2016, right?
Billy Bush.
Exa Exactly. locker room talk.
Okay, let's leave it at that. Anyways,
it's just locker room talk. Okay, so it
seems like Yankeeino is engaging in
locker room
talk. Okay, but he says it seems like
it's
what did he say? He said
he says, he's like, "Hey, when are you
going to hook me up with your daughter?"
So, yeah. I mean it I feel even
embarrassed to translate it even though
it's it's a it's a but yeah I mean it
sounds really rough
like the raba like the med says and
Rashi brings us this also isn't it true
even the kaum don't speak that way
and you think yank was the only one
speaking you think only men speak this
way oh no she also spoke that way
she used to or at least one instance she
demanded intimacy very explicitly to
come unto me. So what's up with that?
Why are the
speaking in a way that's you know not
able seems not able?
So he explains like this.
Explains at length the idea of he uses
terms Yadia and Yadia is like
Adam knew Eve doesn't mean he like could
pick her out out of a lineup like oh
yeah I know who that lady is. It
wouldn't be a lineup anyway because
there were no other women. But it means
that he had intimate knowledge of her
right and also his that's also the idea
of
intimacy
[Music]
before the sin which sin the original
sin the sin of the tree of knowledge of
good and evil before they were tainted
with the uh what do you want to call it
the uh impurity ity of the
the act of
marital intimacy was considered no
different than any other mitzvah act.
That's true.
Um well, you know, did you ever put
filling on a guy in a street corner?
You're a lab. Of course you put filling
on a guy. Yeah. Yeah. Okay. So,
What?
It's different different than marital
intimacy,
right? Okay.
So he says like this
for instance like your hand shakes a
love or well it makes a suka or shakes a
love
and also many different mitzvah. Okay.
But
or you use your feet to run to do a
mitzvah.
What he's saying is the the act of
marital intimacy as a mitzvah would be
no different for a person before the sin
of the tree of knowledge of good and
evil. It would be no different for a
person than using your hands to shake
lulof or using your feet to walk to do a
mitzvah.
says by mitzvah because this
reproductive organ is just a body part
that you used to do a mitzvah. So why
would you feel any differently about one
body part that does a mitzvah than
another body part that does a mitzvah?
So before the the sin of the tree of
knowledge of good and evil there was no
self-consciousness, no self-awareness.
So there was no uh dirty mind. You know
my father's logazunai a psychologist. He
told me a joke
that um there's this little boy who's
very precocious. He was saying
inappropriate things. So they sent him
to school psychologist,
see if he's okay. So they gave him a a
roarshock test. You know the roar shock
test, ink blotss. Yeah.
So they don't look like anything.
They're just abstract shapes. But you
ask the guy, "What does it look like?"
And then you get like a peak into his
subconscious. So they asked this little
precocious little boy who was saying
inappropriate things. the the school
psychologist showed him the first ink
blot and he says, "Little boy, what does
this look like?" He's like, "Oo, you
know what that looks like?" Yeah. He
describes, you know, pretty graphic uh
image. He says, "Okay." Next card, he
says, "What does this look like?" Said,
"Oh, that's even, you know, it's even
more. That's the real." He showed him
another one. What does this look? Oh,
that's even more. He says, "Little boy,
you seem very preoccupied with uh
you know uh things of a very adult
nature." He's like, "Me? You're the one
who brought in all the dirty pictures."
So, you know, it's all subjective.
What's a dirty picture? You know, it's
like
before the the sin of the tree of
knowledge of good and evil
Adam regarded his reproductive organs no
differently than you think of the hand
that you use to to put on filling.
There's no no shame. There's nothing
nothing different about it than any
other body part that you use to do a
mitzvah.
There was no there was no shame to it.
And it wasn't called. It wasn't called
like private parts.
Just another holy part of your body that
you use to do holy things. Nothing more
to it.
What?
Say that eight times fast.
Say that eight in English or in the
but after they were seduced by the snake
by the ancient snake, the primordial
serpent. How you like that?
The primordials after they were seduced
by the primordial serpent o
they knew they were naked
and that it was shameful. What does it
mean they knew they were naked? They
knew factually they were naked before.
They weren't stupid. If you ask them,
"Were you naked?" Of course I'm naked.
Just didn't mean now it's an issue.
Yeah, exactly. They always knew they
were naked. Just wasn't an issue. Very
good.
However, in the future, get ready for
this. In the future, when Mashiach
comes,
when Hashem will remove the from us,
we will be again like Adam before the
sin. We'll be cleansed from all that
self-consciousness.
Then marital intimacy will be like any
mitzvah. Actually, if anything,
it'll be even more holy. So there'll be
no shame at all attached to it because
you have to understand.
Okay. So
the idea of shame being connected
specifically to uh to this
part of life. Um
it has to do with the the whole concept
of kipas noa. Kipas noa is the
intermediate kip. Kipa means the shell
you know some where the the nitaki where
the godly spark is concealed. So there's
kipa that's uh thick opaque kippa
meaning where the the godliness is
irretrievable you know like a piece of
pork. So yeah there must be godly energy
in it or it wouldn't exist but it's not
accessible to me. So only the only
relationship I can have with it is alysa
say I just have to I'll pass right okay
but then there are things that are
neutral like amarans like an orange
right which is you make it's kosher it's
not orlo right and you uh and then you
can elevate the spark so it's not holy
but it can become holy so what is it
really is
it's got good and bad good or bad it's
all potential it's all in flux depending
how you use it. So you eat the orange
depending on how you use the energy, how
you burn the calories will determine
whether that the energy from that orange
has an aliyah or the opposite, aid. And
so to most things in this world, they
can be used either way. There's a famous
story about a little girl who was with
her whole family. She was it was the
80s. She was worried about the nuclear
arms race with the Soviets. And the Reb
asked her, "Is there a knife in the
drawer in the kitchen at home?" She
said, "Yeah." whatever said, "Is the
knife good or bad?" She said, "Depends
how you use it." He said, "That's the
same thing. You know, the the nuclear
arms, they're just tools. You know, if
they're used, god forbid, to destroy,
then then it's not good, right? If it's
used to maintain peace under, you know,
circumstances where that's necessary,
then then it's good." So, most things
have good and bad. Good or bad. It's the
potential could go either way. Now,
that's with most things in the world.
How much more so you talk about the
human desire or attraction to this
particular biological function if it's
done shayim it's
it's the holiest thing but if it's done
selfishly then it's can draw somebody
into the the lowest of the low. So it's
almost like it's like most of this world
but like only more so. It's like an
exaggeration of of what life in in the
world is like. This world is, you know,
everything has potential to go either
way and you got to use it responsibly.
And uh you know, so this this this
drive, this desire is
a a prime or perhaps the prime example
of that. All right. So where does the
shame come from? The shame comes from
the fact that you know now that you
could misuse this thing. You could
misappropriate it. See like
nobody has shame when they like think
about putting on fillin because they
didn't misappropriate it. I guess if
you're really perverted and devious you
could think of a way to misappropriate
that and then you would have shame about
it. But with this this is something that
everybody I mean just it's part of the
human condition that a person is not
saved from every day a so at least the
potential to think of how to uh misuse
this thing and then once you realize oh
I thought of a life hack gave me this
thing in order to do a very holy mitzvah
but I thought of a way I could
misappropriate it and use it for my own
amusement so then that's where the shame
comes from. The shame comes from the
fact that you realize that you thought
of the life hack. I'm calling it, you
know, quote unquote life hack. The um
the creative
uh what do you call it? Uh
the uh what do they say in the Marines?
The Marines improvise, right? So, it's
like Hashem gave you this very specific
uh clear-cut mission and then you
realize, oh, hold on a second. If you're
creative,
you could think of
pictures, too.
Yeah. Yeah. You're the one who brought
in all the dirty pictures. Exactly.
Yeah. So, you Yeah. Anyways, the lady
said that by the said, "Hashem, what did
you do? You took all the temptations and
you put them in front of our face and
you know the the spiritual wisdom you
have to go read about in in old dusty
books. You should have done the
opposite. You should have put
spirituality in the street. And then if
you wanted to find out about a tya, you
should have to have, you know, have to
go study about it. At any rate, so the
point is
what we have to do to
in high school,
right? You have to Yeah, exactly.
So the point is that once there was
once
means the knowledge of the potential for
things to be used for good or bad.
That's what it really means. So once
was capable of figuring out how to use
something or misuse it.
Innocence was lost.
He lost his innocence. Right. The
innocence is, is there any other use for
it? Who ever thought of such a thing?
Who would even how would it even occur
to you that there was any other use for
this? Right? That's the innocence. And
then the innocence is lost. Oh, I
thought of a cool thing you could do.
It's a It's not It's not what the uh the
the instructions say, but it's not what
the manual says. But hey, you know, I
know a guy who told me, right? Anyways,
and that's where the shame comes in. But
in in the future when that Yates will be
taken away and nobody would wouldn't
occur to us anymore to use anything
selfish selfishly, let alone you know
reproductive uh potential which is a
godly coyak that was given to the human
being. So at that point when when it
would no longer occur to us to use it
selfishly, so there would be no more
shame. It would be ashamed of what?
Ashamed of what?
Isn't that the root of the went from
being other oriented to selfish oriented
that
right so this that's precisely so that's
right the whole thing is
self-consciousness
says that the the das is
the sense of self self-awareness
crippling self-consciousness but once
you lose that then then there's no shame
anymore okay
now The a were holy like holiness is
going to be when Msiah comes al
that's why Yankee spoken a way that we
would consider locker room talk but no
he that wasn't locker room talk that's
the way you talk when Msiah comes
because there's no nothing to be ashamed
of anymore and that's also
the way that Leia spoke she was not
speaking grub
She was speaking
also
when Yanke met and he kissed her. It was
totally innocent, totally pure.
This is also what's hinted to in the
words of
he says, "Isn't it true that even the
most lightaded people don't speak this
way?"
But rather rashi says what was what was
Yankee saying saying he wasn't saying in
a in a perverse way in a in a crass way
he was saying or it was as if he was
saying when am I going to get a chance
to give birth to the 12 tribes so what's
the 12 tribes 12 tribes is a reference
it's a hint
here actually means when am I going to
get a chance to cleave to the name of
God with the 12 permutations of the
four-letter name. You know, there are
four different combinations of yud.
That's actually uh how the alterban knew
the time when he was in jail because
they he didn't have a window. He didn't
have a clock. But every single day,
every single hour of of the day, so the
12 daylight hours are the 12 tufim of
Havaya. And the 12 night hours are the
12im
of Shem Adnai. And he knew he knew which
it was and then he knew what time it
was. Okay, let's finish up here. We
won't finish the whole the whole text,
but uh because it's getting late.
So too before a person before the sin uh
and lavush
food and clothing were like it's going
to be when she comes it's all like
readymade. So that's how it was in
Ghana.
The earth would produce readymade
manufactured finished products like it's
going to do when mashia comes. And how
do we know this?
Only because of the sin. Remember, it
was a punishment for the sin that Hashem
said, "You're going to only eat by the
sweat of your hands." Meaning, not of
your hands, the sweat of your brow.
You're going to have to go work in order
to eat. But uh am before the sin, you
didn't have to work in order to eat. In
fact, you didn't have to work to prepare
the food. The food was prepared. It was
all done. and also um clothing
everything was done.
Okay. So this is why when we make a on
bread make a blessing on bread we make
is
there's a
about what what's the
is it
so the question is about past tense and
and and and present tense. So it's
interesting everyone agrees.
What does he say here that with
not with the buty nobody disagrees?
There's a disagreement grammatically.
What's the difference between mighty and
hamy?
And even though the the final ruling is
that the we make is
yeah says
a whole different reason says that you
know I am going to finish it's just
three more lines that there says we say
because otherwise you'll slur the me of
mitzy with the me of we
you know, like he'll slur it. But then
the says, "Well, really that's the
concern. What about
would have the same problem." So
whatever the shalom says, that's not
what the po the point of saying is not
because of of slurring words.
There's a real important reason why we
say why because it's
because can function both as past tense
and future tense.
So every time we make a we are
referencing we're referencing the past
meaning the readym made bread that was
produced for Adam
and the readym made bread that is going
to be in the times of
audits like we're saying before
about uh what tents
Uh the word
is so says past tense
they say it's future is future
like it says in
there will be like an abundance of of
bread in the land. At any rate, the
point is that we say so that every time
we make we're actually referencing the
past, meaning the before the
original original way that things were
set up that uh there was no toil or work
required to have things ready to go,
ready to consume and we're referencing
the future how it's going to be when
Msiah comes also there will not have to
be any toil
and that's it. So that's why said to
Hashem, give me,
of course. What else do you do with then
eat it? What else do you do with
clothing than wear it? No, no, no.
That's not what it means. It doesn't
mean bread in order to eat it and
clothing in order to wear it. I know
what you're going to do with it. What he
what Yankavina was saying is Hashem,
bring Mashiach. So I have bread that's
ready to eat. Requires no assembly. No
assembly required. and uh clothes that
are
ready to wear, growing off the trees,
ready to go.
Hm.
The point of question about
only now because because you need her to
the wife turns the raw materials into
the finished product. Msiah comes
everything will already be finished
product.
Well, she'll be out of a job. So will
you be out of a job because
will also be bal you you you'll be out
of a job she'll be out of a job and then
you know what the occupation of the
whole world will be
no to know Hashem well you know you I
guess you got to have a hobby too but no
to know Hashem to know Hashem
that's the whole purpose of the material
prosperity that will be when Msiah comes
is in order that we are free to know
Hashem so I other what what's point. Why
should we have ready-made clothes or
ready-made food? Because it's cool. No,
because then you don't have to be
involved in mundane things and we just
uh just learn to infinitely and get
infinitely closer to our shop.
Okay, fine. I think do we have a minion
here from Idv?