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What Rashi Doesn't Know And Why We Should Care - Toldos 5783
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A thought about Rashi's admitting that he doesn't know how to understand Breishis 28:5.
Categories:Torah
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
the Russia towards the end of our Parsha
partial we know his replete is filled
with the story of yaakov taking the
bracha from his brother Asaf and the
trickery and the treachery that is not
what I'm going to speak about and I'm
certainly not going to try to connect it
to lawyers all for the good when you
will understand the truth is truth and
absolute value is truth a relative value
is truth something which is objective is
truth something which is
serving a greater good than you are
allowed to who determines what is
actually uh the truth which is really
part of the storyline of how Rifka emenu
could be suggesting to her little yaakov
who is the ish Ms to not be sharing what
is the MS that is not what I'm going to
speak about but at the end of the
passion
he sends them to padanarama
it's like sends them too his father owns
his brother-in-lawbone
isov by the way in case you don't know
the Torah is reporting the Rifka was the
mother of yaakov and he's a very
peculiar Posse not because it
communicates anything particularly
peculiar but because it tells us
everything that we already know we
expect the Torah to introduce new things
and here the Torah doesn't introduce
anything new
Welcome to our president I have to
acknowledge the president it doesn't
introduce anything new but it simply
reports what we already know Rifka is
the mother Anya asev she is the sister
of love and she is the daughter of basil
and I'm not the one who's bothered by
this none other than the great rashes
bothered eyes
of his mother
I have no idea what the Torah is telling
us what in the world is what in the
world is uh the Torah telling us do we
not know already that rivka is the
mother of yaakov and Asaf what in the
world is the Torah telling us so the
question is asked on this Rashi several
asked the question
any odeya I have no idea what the Torah
tells us this now I was taught that if
you don't know what should you do
if you don't know you don't you don't
say anything
so if Rashi doesn't know what the
significance of the Posse is why comment
at all what's the value of commenting
any odia I don't know what this means I
don't know why it's here if in fact
Rashi doesn't know so leave it as is and
don't say anything at all and this
question was asked by the sips I have a
very small print and I'm no longer a
young man so I have to put on these
glasses the super commentary on Rashi
says
what is Russian saying I don't know if
you don't know don't say just leave it
empty Russia doesn't comment on every
single post look in the Torah of aparsha
in tanach so let this be one of them
that we will wonder what did Rashi think
of it barashi turns out of nothing to
say so he didn't say anything why say I
don't know what it means
Russia we know there are four
interpretations
there are at least four the truth is
there are 17 interpretations Casella put
States the plastic says just like a
hammer smashes a rock into 70 pieces so
too our Torah can be interpreted in at
least 70 ways you take a possuk and the
depth of the insights the breadth of the
insights the variation diversity of the
insights there's enormous
monolithic you don't look at it or
interpret it through one lens we have
multiple legitimate multiple legitimate
ways of seeing it so what was Rashi
saying any odea says Russia is not
saying I don't have a clue what it means
if that were the case why say anything
at all what is he saying what he's
saying is I have many Clues what it
means I know a clue based on shop based
on remnants based on Josh bishan sod I
don't know which one is most loyal to
the simple meaning of the text and when
I don't know which one is the most loyal
to simple meaning of the text I say any
odeya I say I'm not sure
rashi's commitment is to push-up shot
I don't know which is the MS so even
though a person could have multiple
lesson number one I think relevant to
all of us lawyers and no matter what
field you are in is that even when we
have multiple approaches even we have
multiple perspectives multiple
suggestions multiple uh ways of
approaching something but when it
remains unclear to us which one is the
MS if we don't feel which one is
authoritative if we don't feel one is
conclusive then perhaps we shouldn't
Advance it as such we should say ayodea
you know you can look at it this way you
can look at it that way you can look at
it the other way but any odea I can't
tell you with any confidence I will not
tell you with any surety which one is
right that's lesson number one that is
the answer of the Sif say
gave a different answer and I love this
answer again the question was plastic
tells us something obvious that we all
know Rashi says I don't know what the
Torah is telling us that Rifka is the
mother of Jacob and esev who doesn't
know that already what is the Torah
adding says well I know a lot of ways I
just don't know which is the truest and
that's why he says
because they just said something else
that's amazing he says
when Rashi says I don't know that is a
valuable contribution and commentary had
he said nothing we would think to
ourselves either it was obvious or he
didn't know or we don't know
but the very fact that Rashi has the
Courage the very fact that Russia is the
confidence the very fact that Rashi
feels the sense of obligation to record
for
posteritya that too is part of Torah we
have a misora we have a tradition of a
capacity and ability a willingness to
say I don't know
we learn that as a person learns Torah
as a person lives life we have to be
able to say you know this I'm an expert
this I'm well read this my life
experience this I have a lot of
sagacious advice to offer and this
aniyodea I'm not really sure this I
don't know that too is part of Torah so
Rashi is not saying something that could
be unsaid right the question was why is
the end of your day I don't know just
don't say anything if you don't know the
answer is Rashi was teaching us he was
modeling for us he was communicating to
us that I don't know is also part of
Amazon that is also part of our life
everyone an article that's coming out I
think this week next week it's coming
out soon magazine about this trend of
overconfidence overconfidence is Daniel
Kahneman the great Nobel Prize winner
Economist when asked what is if you had
a magic wand what is one thing that you
would erase that is the most dangerous
he said overconfidence people who are
overconfident who think they have all
the answers who think they know
everything who display overconfidence
and he goes on in his book he has
several books that allude to this topic
but he talks about how the sinking of
the Titanic and the Chernobyl disaster
and countless business implosions the
the um certain recessions of the
collapse of markets all came from
overconfidence people who presented as
if they knew something they didn't and
that's not our masora that's not our
masoda we are willing to say when we
don't know kimono broccoli says
teacher tell him to say I don't know
Lester become entangled in a web of
Deceit if you always feel the pressure
you feel like you have to always have
all the answers if you're trying to fake
it till you make it you won't make it
you're going to implode if you say
things that aren't true and aren't
correct and aren't good advice it's
going to come back to bite you so
instead of being overly confident don't
necessarily have confidence where it
doesn't belong at all and that too is
one of the messages of our pasture that
is the message of this of this rash I
didn't write this in the article but I
had the Shabbos at Boca Raton Synagogue
you're all invited unless you need
housing but this shop is a book it's on
synagogue we have the privilege of
welcoming
and I stand this year for many years
continue to listen to his Europe now
reflect a share when you sit there you
get I describe you get goosebumps when
he was nothing open in front of him
starts to quote from the width and
breath of Torah and he starts to put on
display the genius of his mind of his
memory of his encyclopedic knowledge of
Torah you just get goosebumps it's
unbelievable it's unbelievable I was
spiritually moved inspired I felt
contact with the Divine when you're with
somebody who knows so much Torah it was
unbelievable but the highlights for me
of sheer we're not wonder if she would
start to Rattle off obscure sources when
someone would raise their hand and ask a
question would say in his inimitable
Style
don't know I don't know not sure now
sometimes objectives don't know was
you're a nud Nick leave me alone I don't
really think this is worth pursuing but
most often objectives don't know was
that's a good question I'm not really
sure and too many people today in every
profession and field try to live a life
and try to display a overconfidence that
we have all the answers and we answer
with such confidence I know exactly what
the policy should be on this that and
the other thing for the country for the
city for the Shula for my kid's school
for my firm in this case and we would do
well to follow the model of rashi rashi
Is Not Afraid in our partial and several
other places where he could have just
said nothing if he didn't know but
rather than say nothing says
also Torah saying I don't know is also
communicating a type of Torah the Torah
of the humility when we need to say I
don't know said
says I tried to become wise but you know
what I thought I could be overly
confident I thought I could have access
to all the truth and know it he will
come him and it's beyond me and most of
the portion of assume this means it's
talking about the paraduma it's talking
about the paradigmatic Hulk this
paradoxical Mitzvah where the person who
sprinkles it who was pure becomes impure
while the one sprinkled upon who was
impure becomes pure makes no sense it's
illogical but others others say no
sholomation
he says about what about the entire
Torah was displaying tremendous
humility and saying I thought I could
understand with confidence and
overconfidence I thought I could
understand and represent and communicate
and be a spokesperson for all of Torah
but you know what
many I don't have the answers to
everything I don't know why sometimes
Hashem runs the world this way I don't
know why and I can't explain this law I
don't know every obscure unusual law or
question that could come up and an
interesting Shayla to ask and the way
that it falls out I don't know I just
paid a shivaquoise at someone's house a
young woman wants to get a new shape
though she doesn't just want the shato
to get a new shape though she wants to
shaytel because she wants to upgrade how
much of her hair she covers because it's
a way to honor her mother she just lost
it's a beautiful thing so the question
was normally you can't get a new shethel
in your year of Avalos something you'd
make a brock of significance but here
maybe it's not just a new dress a new
new clothing but it you know to keep up
with the style or to have something new
there's a Mitzvah component so she
wanted to know so I said you know I
don't know let me find out and get back
to you and and where where is it okay
maybe they're gonna fire me as a rabbi
what do you mean Rabbi you don't know
you don't know if you forgot to say and
it's the 29th day and should you assume
you said it which day do we start for
saying for going to Israel what do you
mean you don't know you don't know what
time shabba's candle lighting is in 17
years from now what do you mean you
don't know many people feel if I say I
don't know
I have to get back to I have to look it
up they're going to fire me but what my
Remy taught me and what Rashi is
teaching all of us is there is a Torah
of any odea there's a Torah that is an
answer I don't know is not not having an
answer I don't know is a legitimate
answer it's not a legitimate answer
which is an excuse to cop out from
trying to find out and looking for more
but it should drive us such an engine
that moves us to try to find out more so
we should always uh Mr shouldn't be
successful in all of our endeavors in
law and in every other profession we
should have confidence for our clients
but never overconfidence at the expense
of our clients because
with all that we do thank you for this
opportunity I mean