Transcript
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well it's Tish
again in the time of the second Bas
mikdash Tish was a
Yanti and when the Gula comes Tish will
once again be a
Yanti and
K this one is
not it's the same Tish we've had for
almost 2,000
years fasting hungry and
thirsty sitting on the
floor
mourning the
destruction of the Bas
mikdash the loss of that special
connection with a
k and a realization that once again we
have lost the chance to be able to get
close to
to have a
bias where we could live together as an
isan
Isa the first
trick to
change is
realization when you go to one of the
various support groups for different
problems they always start off by saying
my name is so and so and I am an
addict because if I don't recognize that
I have a problem I'm never going to
change
it and so we come to Tish and we need to
understand why are we still sitting on
the ground 2,000 years
later saying kinis as we've
said
from ages ago
still trying to find how to solve the
problems that we've been in mton and so
usually we go through a particular K I
want to take a little theme of kenis
this year if you will indulge me I hope
it's the last time we do it so if I
manage to deal with a number of them
maybe that'll make life a little easier
for
us Ken Zion starts
that's how k z
begins K Tess
it
continues AR own
it's of course the
onos your giml starts sort of
with you
you see a lot of kinis start with the
word a now
obviously it's
a starting off
point because the kinus of yyah is what
we call
M and after
the Y who is looking at the destroyed
City and the destroyed people and
saying how could it be the word of TSH
is how could it
be and that is the k
of that is
the of
Y that we read on the night of
T how could it
be that sits
alone the city that was filled with
people
now it's like a widow that which was
great among the Nations SOI Medina's
princess among the
Nations is now a
tributory we look
at as Rashi tells
us
Zan shid vulin was on the coast and they
would involve themselves in
pmaa in Commerce and they would travel
throughout the Mediterranean Basin and
people would come to them and when they
would come to do business with vin they
said you know we came all this way here
already let's go to Y and see the Bas
mikdash and they would be so moved by
the experience that they would decide to
join the Jewish
people you I am
sh is attached to
Shala it was the greatest of
cities the says people with clean
thoughts pure
thoughts is called an ear from a word
of youu wakes you up you go there you
become a different person that's why
there's a Mitzvah three times a year to
go toim cuz just the experience of being
in y will change you as a
person and now it's been destroyed H how
could it
be one of the five
tragedies is AAS burned the sa Torah
until that point no one burned the sa
Torah how could it
be after yamu attacked
us how could it be we were so great no
one would touch
us how could jeruselam be
desolate the city that was filled with
people filled with with TOA filled with
intellectualism filled with with kadha
religiosity with the Bas of mikdash with
all the things that were there how could
it be destroyed you is walking around
saying how could this have possibly have
happened that is the question of tishu
that is what we approach tishu and ask
how could this
be it's a terrible terrible situation
when we
realize that we don't even ask the
question
anymore we
accept it's
okay you learn to deal with it
as one thing after another after another
is taken
away one uh uh destruction after
another we don't even ask the questions
anymore how could it
be Martin Gilbert in his book The
Holocaust
tells a story about the Nazis came and
decided to kill everybody in the local
hospital and the guards kept all the
people back and they went into the
Maternity Ward and started throwing the
babies out of the
window and some of the Nazis asked if
they could have the privilege of
catching them on their
bayonets and one of the people who's
writing the story says we cried until
there were No More
Tears there were no more words to
describe it the
horror
says how could it
be say
the there were three people who used
the
mosu now the truth is you can find the
word in other places as well the
obviously telling us that there is a
connection
here
so how could it be that was destroyed
the most powerful City the most
beautiful city the Fest the holiest the
the the most intellectual City how could
it have been destroyed by these
barbarians and so the answer is the
a of yes yahu which is what we read
uh as
the his uh vision and it's how yes
starts and also uses the
word and you read the to the same tune
how could it
be that it became like a harlot and a
moral
woman the faithful
city a city that was so faithful how
could it have turned to
immorality
Malay
y it was a city that was filled with a
just
and and
now now they're
murderers they
uh they mix other things into the metals
so to as fool people and think they're
getting silver when they're getting
other things mixed in with it
the wine mixed with
water the princes have turned away
become a group of
Thieves everybody wants a
bribe they don't care about the Widow
and the orphan and they take advantage
even of them
yesu
answers the of Yu y says how could it
be that jerus is destroyed the greatest
of all
cities how could it
be and the answer is because the city
that was so faithful underneath it there
was
rot there was immorality
there was
injustice people didn't care about the
poor people were only interested in
seeing what they could do to take
advantage of other
people I didn't care about anybody
else as long as I can make a few bucks
as long as I've got power as long as I'm
okay I don't care about all the people I
have to step on along the
way so when Yim yahu looks says how
could it be that yusim has become
desolate yes says I asked that question
how could it be you became imoral how
did that
happen and the answer to yes's question
is the a of
mosenu which seems strange by
comparison and we also read it with the
[Music]
how can I handle myself all your
arguments and all your
fights I'm going to set up a court
system that's the
sounds like a great idea they say to MOS
and moso sets up a court
system listen what Rashi
says you are only interested in your own
benefit who would you rather learn from
from you or from your
students you went up for 120 days to the
mountain you didn't sleep you didn't eat
you didn't drink you heard it from you
came down with rays of light shining out
of your face of course I'd rather hear
it from
[Music]
mosu n it's too hard
it's too
hard you know MOS didn't come up with
this idea on his
own we find out in darar he only
mentions himself and Clau but the fact
that the matter
is um that yro is the one who mentioned
it
originally he says this is too hard for
you to have the people standing all day
and
waiting well if this was such an obvious
problem why didn't MOS reeno figure out
himself and there's a very simple answer
because it
wasn't Rashi
says
yeah and Rashi says that's not possible
to say
explains because this was the day after
yipper
and that's the beginning of aak so he
had to come down and teach them all
about the mishan and tell them what to
bring and start collecting everything he
didn't have time to judge the people all
day so Rashi says what it means is a
dying it's as if he did it the whole
day doesn't even have to mean an hour it
can mean less than an hour
right cries himself to death B
says he didn't cry for an
hour that means that mosha been to judge
him for a very short period of time and
Y said hey mosha this isn't
working and M is like why what's the
problem he says the people don't want to
wait he says it's not a very long wait
they still don't want to wait
it's not worth it to
them it's too much
effort so
here in the of moso he says and when yra
said this to me I said to the Jewish
people would you want me to set up a
whole bunch of court and judges or would
you rather come and hear it from me and
they're like nah too hard to listen to
you
would you have a chance to go and see
mosuo the there were there were people
who would travel great distances just
for the to be able to look at a Isel to
see him to meet him even not to talk to
him just to see
him it was this story that were coming
back from a conference and uh retical
conference and at every stop so the
gulum would get out you know on the
platform and wave to the people and all
the people would cheer and you know it
was didn't come
out so finny May
Shapiro he says
uhin he says how come the r isn't coming
out that people want to see you he said
what for they want to see an old Jew
there're plenty of old
Jews he says they don't want to see an
old Jew they want to see a god of Israel
he says yeah I'm not a god of
Israel he says well they think you
are he says they're
wrong he says so what would be so bad if
you came out and waved and pretended you
were go to be Israel and you're really
not
he says
Checker he and so what if a
checker I'll go to
geh he says and it's not to go to gam to
make thousands of yiden
happy he says the next stop was the
first one off the
[Laughter]
train to have to be able to look at the
G Torah
unbelievable opportunity and here you
have a chance to go and ask your
question directly to mosha
raenu there's a story with mosha
Feinstein where someone calls 11 o' at
night and answers the phone he says yeah
he says I have a sh I have to ask the r
says what's the Shila is Wrigley's gum
koser he says 11:00 at night you're
calling and and bothering the rub with
this I don't trust anybody
else you have a chance to go and ask you
a question to MOS said by the way what
did Hashem tell you
exactly no it's too
hard or has a publication called the
oret and uh the ornette has a question
and and like a asked the rabbi
section
Anonymous and one of the people who
worked there this story is 20 years old
I don't know about today
but he said a lot of the questions that
we get are from from
people who are basically asking sh
is they don't know who's answering the
question they have no idea who the rabbi
is it's a group of rabbis not one person
in the as the rabbi section of the or
and I said why don't you ask your
R he says uh I I don't have access to a
RV where do you live
Brooklyn he says and there no rabbis
none that are
accessible I have to wait too long I
much rather type a question in to an
anonymous Rabbi and get an answer than
to have to wait online to talk to a ISC
or a or to go to their house and
actually ask them a question it's too
much
effort most feels bad but hasem says
don't feel
bad after
speaks per
yeah we we heard God
speak every time he speaks we die this
is too
hard
will here's the punch line
you
go find out what hem wants to tell
us you
feminine you girl go girl go and tell
us says
Rashi I
said because
C I became weak like a
woman what does that mean it's not
talking about physical
strength he's talking about uh the role
of men are to be Masia and role of women
are to be maab he says I
stopped becoming mas and I just became a
ma
why because I was pained
P I became weak
CU I
saw you weren't trembling to come close
to Out of
Love wouldn't you rather hear it from
God so they come to Har and Hashem
speaks the first two dibros and after
each one the people die because the
experience is so
overwhelming and they said okay that's
enough MOS find out what hasm wants and
tell us don't you want to hear you have
the opportunity of hear from no that's
okay it's too
hard I don't want to die eight more
times forget about it you find out and
you tell
us so when mosha says don't you want to
hear it from me and they say no that's
too hard Hashem says don't feel bad they
don't want to hear it from me
either they don't want to listen to me
they don't want to listen to
you you know why cuz it's too
hard I don't want to be
bothered says
mosu how could it
be how could it be that
CL after all the N the flows after
coming to and having a who speak to them
how could it be that they then turn
around and say nah I don't want to hear
from
Hashem and then they turn around the
motion and say n we don't want to hear
from you
either people care so
little you know what happens when people
don't
care it'll take a while but the rot will
set in
and then it's too hard for me to go out
and work
hard so I'll water down the
[Music]
wine and I'll and I'll pay off a judge
to get what I
want and if I have to step on a widow
and an orphan along the way it's worth
it to me because it's too hard for me to
do it on my own
Tori say he supposed to lend money
without
interest and if the person doesn't pay
you back by shmita well the whole loan
is
canceled a person steals money and he
doesn't have a way to pay it
back so we sell him as an Evy do you
want to buy an
Evy well is he like a regular slave no
you can't give him any demeaning work to
do if you have only one pillow you give
it to him if you're having steak for
dinner you can't give him chicken he
eats steak too oh and by the way you
have to support his wife and children
along the
way who in their right mind would buy
this
guy why should I want to live a system
like this I get taken advantage of
somebody
uh invested money with
somebody and from his point of view it
was a hard money loan meaning he gave
him money and he was supposed to get 10%
back on his
money and uh the person the deal they
were on went bad and he said I'll pay
you back the principal but I'm not going
to pay you any return this person was
Furious and he came to me if I could
somehow influence this guy to pay him
back the interest that was due on the
loan I said well it's not interest on a
loan it's investment money because
you're not allowed to ask interest on a
loan didn't you sign a het to ISA he
says yeah but everyone knows that
doesn't mean anything everyone knows
that's a joke I want my
interest I thought to myself the gar
says people Le with interest don't come
back and and you are fighting to get
that interest you signed a is so that
you wouldn't be over this terrible
terrible AA and you're upset because the
guy is taking the het Isa
seriously won't pay you your
interest is a FR person not a nonr
person FR
person and and you you look and you say
why would a person do that I learned the
term I learned the term somebody taught
me
this they say oh uh where's Kim he's
sitting the person said the first time I
heard this I was like sitting where and
they'll like get a little embarrassed
you know
sitting he says it took me a while to
figure out they meant like in
Otisville he's sitting in
prison because he he did some
shtick M once said what the Torah calls
is Thea yiva guys call
shtick shtick some kind of financial
shenanigans that landed them in
prison
okay not even an embarrassment
anymore because uh you know got to make
a living
and you say to yourself how could it be
that from Jews are acting in ways that
are illegal I have to tell you having
worked in Kira for many
years we very often have a situation
where uh you know I'm doing question
answers and people say how do you
explain you know Jews who do bad things
so I standed answer answer is I said
what what are you talking about do you
ever hear anybody who's afraid to go
into a Jewish neighborhood is some of
the lowest crime rates of any group you
know in any
society this worked until one time I had
someone there from the District
Attorney's office and he said you're
right Rabbi when it comes to violent
crimes when it comes to financial crimes
what they call white collar
crimes the fir Community has a higher
percentage of crime than other
communities
I I I was I was dumbstruck I didn't know
what to
say how do I justify from people
stealing and lying and and acting in all
kinds of immoral
ways the how does it happen that
everyone became
corrupt I told this story I'm sure in
the past uh I was in uh the Catskills
for summer and I went to this farm store
in uh
Woodburn mosha rosenell moo was running
it and uh and I told him the following
story I
said uh I'm in
sh wherever I was staying and it's
chabas I was learning and there are
three people gathered around the
beima and they're talking
and one says you know I leased a car and
ends up it was 200 miles over the lease
agreement they charge a a dollar a mile
I wasn't going to pay the
$200 says his from
person at the beima in front of the or
kodesh in sh on
chabas I wasn't going to pay $0000 so I
found this Israeli guy who has someone
who can turn back the odometer
so he hooks it up and he's turning it
back and it and it
breaks what do we do now he says don't
worry I work with
somebody yeah and uh he'll steal a
similar odometer from another
car he steals it and I install it and we
turn it back to the right mileage he
only charg me 50 bucks I saved
$150 and the other two guys are going uh
and I'm watching this scene in
sh on
chabas in front of the Aron
kodes and he's speaking with
pride how he ripped off the lease
company stole somebody's
odometer to save
$150 so I'm telling the story over
tomorrow and I said there was a time
when Jews used to die for what we
believe
in and now you can buy a Jew for
$150 and he says to me
$150 I can buy a Jew for less than
that so what do you mean he says I'm a
swm store people come in to buy swm and
then I add on the tax and they say I
don't want to pay the
tax I said okay who's your
pis cuz mha says you have to pay the
sales tax and the SAT says you have to
pay the sales tax so foret who's your
who's your pisc and they start to get
angry at
me and I said oh I didn't realize you
don't believe in the
Abisha they're like what I'm buying SAR
what do you mean I don't believe in the
aish you think that if you have to pay
this 8% sales tax you won't be able to
Fe feed your family you won't be able to
clothe them you won't be able to pay
your tuitions that's going to break you
so you have to break H and lie and cheat
and steal to save yourself the 8% sales
tax on this on this safer that you're
buying how could it be how did we become
corrupt it's embarrassing it's
embarrassing as a fir Jew when you see
people act in these kind of
ways that was
the how could it
be and the answer is the of
mosu how could it be that people don't
want to hear from
me answer is because it's too
hard and we can't be
bothered can't be bothered
my
parents you never heard them
say I don't feel going to
work you never heard them say I can't
make shabas I can't make PES you do what
you have to
do that was always the attitude you do
what you have to
do my father dropped out of school after
ninth grade to go to work to help
support his family family was
starving not like a kid who comes home
from school after he had uh breakfast
and lunch and snack and he comes home
and says Mom I'm starving I mean there's
no food
starving he dropped out of school at
work just to Able have money to buy food
milk for his his
siblings and nobody helped him he built
himself up and started his own business
and built things up and he had
no understanding of people who weren't
willing to do what they had to
do one of my brothers told me he was
once unloading a truck a 50 lb bags of
soil my father comes by and says do you
need a hand says yeah says look at the
end of your
arm that's how my father talked because
that's how he lived his life no one
helped him
had to do everything on his
own you do what you have to
do who cares if it's
hard many years ago I was stay saying
with a doctor in
Florida and ding was 7:30 he gets the
show
7:20 I said oh it's nice to come early
he says I don't understand from people
who
don't he says don't you have to put on
and say and and and and prepare
yourself you run in in the middle throw
on filling you Mumble you what is
that on to come a time the answer is too
hard ding is too
long I don't want to go to a sheer don't
you have a zoom
hookup what do I have to go
for it's too hard
nobody wants to do anything that's too
hard right vendel the founder of the
Hebrew Academy of Nassar
County who uh my entire family today is
from because of him when I say my family
I don't mean my immediate family I mean
my parents their children and their
grandchildren and they over 100
great-grandchildren all from because of
r fendel
so he said he used to go to a by RNA and
they were in a small room and it was hot
and it was
crowded and uh raut spoke
quietly so he said to one of the
organizers he says why don't we move
into the auditorium let him take a
microphone we can sit like
mention and he said because of holds B
that you have to work hard to get
toyra right
that you have to be willing as the gar
says to kill yourself over Torah you
have to work
hard people don't want to work hard walk
into a sh and the B are
like go ahead rby let's see if there's
anything you can say that's G to
interest
me nobody wants to work
hard 35 years ago he had some second
Seminary girls at our
table and uh I know we're talking about
different courses and they said well
there's this one course you know but we
don't like the teacher he's boring and
my wife of course is an intellectual she
was like what do you mean he's boring
don't you have an obligation to
learn and they were like no not if
they're
boring I don't have to
listen if it's too
hard if I have to concentrate if I have
to slap if I have to work too hard I
don't want to do
it as Mo don't you want to hear from me
no it's too
hard and says
m is because of that you know why Yan
became immoral you know why everything
fell
apart because we lost the ability to
work hard and care to become better
people people to improve ourselves to
act morally we look for shortcuts and
ways around it and and andl and patent
them and whatever we can come up with to
avoid having to do what has to be
done somebody said a lot of the problems
that we talk about in society have
always existed is just more welln
there's one new phenomena young couples
who get the divorced in the first few
years of marriage and I've spoken to
some of them and they say the same thing
almost all the time I don't need this I
don't have to put up with
this my parents never said
that of course you have to put up with
it you're married you understand you put
up with it you work hard you make it
happen don't just
complain but if it's too hard why should
I do it I don't need this
what
four I want it easy I don't want I don't
mes R left said one year
on says you find boys who are willing to
be moish to learn
toyra if you buy them an apartment then
you buy them a car and you support them
and you know think he says what's a a
serious neish they're willing to get up
every morning and go to
co I said this over a few times and guy
said well not every morning but
certainly many mornings
understand sirious nees he says I had
friends who learned by candlelight
because they couldn't afford the
electricity I had friends who only ate
pasta every night because they couldn't
afford anything else and I'm not talking
about n I'm talking about in Cleveland
Ohio when I was in
TS and nobody complained because it
was to be able to to to to learn
an
opportunity now if it's hard I don't
want to too hard for me can't be
bothered you walk into
yiva for daving sometimes they use their
fuel dirty coffee cups on the tables no
one put back
Forum you go into the kitchen a cereal
spilled milk spilled nobody bothers
cleaning it up the milk is still out all
night no one bothered putting the
refrigerator it's too much I can't be
bothered Sirus
nefes not for
me sayso why are we sitting on the
ground how do we have a Corbin why don't
have y why don't have the B mikdash how
could it be
says you know why it's the Jewish people
are no longer the Jewish
people how could it be the Jewish people
have become corrupt and
dishonest and don't care take advantage
of people how could it be and moso says
because they don't care it's too
hard in my parents generation you never
heard anybody say I just want to chill
nobody chilled
I Chade said when he was learning by Rd
labelz he once said to the boys you guys
don't even know how to bottle even when
you're wasting time you don't know how
to do it you just you
just literally kill time like you have
so much of it you can kill
it time comes in handy later on
life
so if we want to see answer the of how
could it be is this way then we have to
answer the of yes and say because we
have lost what it means to be the Jewish
people that we were a people apart that
our word meant something that we were
honest and decent people and if you want
to know how to get that back it's the of
mosu how could it be that people aren't
willing
to try to sacrifice to inconvenience
themselves to put themselves out of the
way sometimes I pick somebody up I live
at the top of harno and I and I say
where you going and they're like you
know I live down on the bottom you could
just leave me
anywhere it's like a cold rainy night
you know and so I drive you know through
the
neighborhood to to their house and like
oh you don't have to do this you know
such a extic I said put this in my Arts
cob biography it was a cold rainy night
and ravski was sitting in a warm
comfortable car and instead of just
dropping me in the middle of no place so
that I could walk in the freezing rain
he went five minutes out of his way to
bring me home wow there's an art scroll
biography if I've ever heard one you
know and I said you better write it down
because there not that much stuff to get
to put into mine so if you got something
put it in there but that's already
that's already uh Li name sure as I
didn't that's like a great thing what
any decent person would
do just drop you
off have to
care the Suka says that first mashia Y
is going to come before Mash B David and
he's going to be the last casualty in
the war and then MH whenever will come
so Reves
explains that Yosef was the
heart and Yehuda was the
RO and msia is going to come not with
the intellectual head but with the
emotional heart we're going to start to
care about each other
again and look out for each
other and when we start looking out for
each other then we can get the G and we
can move to the RO but first we have to
care that's what mosu said show that you
care and you won't have the
of this will be the last year that I
have to do a tis podcast sitting on the
floor the next one we'll have a live
broadcast from the Bas of mikdash and
I'll just I'll just simoc cast whatever
mashia has to say and share it with my
regular audience because we're this
close to be able to turn things around
all we have to do is show that we're
willing to put in the
effort we should all be to an EMA n and
gula