Transcript
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hi this is D rowski and welcome to the
RAB rowski
show whether you're watching with our
friends over attorney time whever you
watch or listen to your podcast as
always wonderful to have you along the
past number of episodes we've been uh
asking people to come and help and
sponsor episodes and barem we have
gotten a response but of course more
people are definitely welcome to come
and uh if you I don't know where you're
watching this but don't forget to like
subscribe and uh
forward something like that whatever it
is whatever you know this if you know
what it means you know what it means so
our our sponsorship today is sponsored
by
Gavin uh I hope I'm pronoun this right
Enoch I mean this is the way you usually
spell Kan in uh in English so I don't
know if this is Kan or it's Enoch um or
it's in in
enough love the show you offer a rare
combination of entertainment and depth
that is just a pleasure to listen to
please keep the shows coming well Lem
thanks to people like you that is
possible to be able to keep this going
and uh what can I tell you it's uh it is
definitely
I I have been asked a number of times
over the years to open a seminary and
whenever I would be asked that I would
say why
what Niche is not being filled that you
want me to come along and fill and they
were like no just like to make money I
was like no I'm not going to do
something just if everybody else is
doing it I I don't believe in
Reinventing the wheel um there are so
many
organizations that
duplicate the efforts
of similar organizations and it's hard
for them to explain why their
organization
is essential more than anything else
when I was uh running NC Long Island
there were these different yeshivas
inel that catered to Americans who were
coming to Israel for a year or two years
and they wanted me to send them my
better NCS wirers who were graduating
and think of coming to Israel and
whenever a new Yeshiva would come I
would say why is your Yeshiva different
than any place else
what's unique about it you know and they
would try they would try it was hard to
uh to give an explanation I remember
when I eventually made Aliah and I was
working for
orid so um uh I would go sometimes to
school to have an Israel night and they
would have all the yeshivas were lined
up and they all had five minutes to give
their pitch you know and everybody
basically said the same thing you know
in five minutes
what was the difference and um and
that's why I remember when I uh was
asked to make a recording for my son's
Yesa I said it's not another Yesa it's a
different Yeshiva and uh and that's what
you have to ask yourself why why this is
here now sometimes like in Europe why
did you go to yiva you went because you
wanted to learn from
particular was very interesting when uh
RAB Li
sh li who was just starting then near
Yakov H he came to meet with me and I
said why is your Yeshiva different than
this one or that one he goes because of
me I bring a unique perspective to it
okay so that's understandable
understandable to say that the pron
themselves is unique but uh when I
started this podcast there were number
of considerations I had and one of them
was to do something that I did not
believe was being done which was to
provide Torah in an entertaining way and
that's why early on I changed it you
know to the RAB alasi show because we do
different kind of things you know we um
uh I got some positive feedback I didn't
get any negative feedback but we
dedicated our show on the proper way to
make a
barbecue which the Torah content of
which is questionable
bordering on non-existent except of
course that Torah affects every aspect
of our lives and so uh you know but uh
but that's something that I think is
interesting you know and uh and I I
believe people need to uh be people who
are
curious uh during this period of time of
there is a uh um the balus bring down
that you should be learning the me
which is a br in the sixth peric of
peros I stress peros and not M MOS has
only five
proimos is called P it added in a six
per called
K which is there specifically for this
time of year to be able to have a sixth
uh week that have mnas to learn a bris
to mean learn I should say and one of
those bryces is the 48 things you need
to be Kor and the first one is talmud
which means to be a person of learning
you need to be curious the way you get
toyra the first thing you need is you
have to uh be a person who is going to
be
interested um mosenu is taking care of
his
sheep and he sees a bush that is on fire
and it is not being consumed and he says
wow now there's something you don't see
every day and he walked to investigate
and the PK says and when when Hashem saw
that Moshe was walking over to see it he
spoke to him first you have to be
curious you have to be a person who's
interesting uh bris came into the B Mees
once and he says to the boys there's a
train that leaves
brisk for uh I think it was VNA every
hour on the hour and the train that
leaves vilna for brisk every hour on the
hour and they run 24 hours a day so if
you take a train from brisk to vilna how
many trains will you pass going in the
opposite
direction it wasn't it wasn't a tus it
was to teach people how to think just to
be curious to be interesting one of the
reason I do this is to present to in a
way that will be interesting and
engaging and as I've mentioned I've
gotten a lot of feedback from people who
say really there's nobody who does what
you do and that's why when I started the
podcast that was one of my motivations
to do something that nobody else was
doing and to be able to present toyra
you can go on to Tor any time there
are million I think 10 million hours of
shorum on tan time and you can plenty of
shum but uh I think that what we do here
is something unique and uh and so thank
you so much for that sponsorship and as
I mentioned it's only people like you
who make this
possible okay uh those of you who are
listening along with us you might hear
some noise in the background and that's
because even though it is May and it is
e and uh even Rie mayor holds that
uh if if it rains after pesak it's not a
s CLA but after uh after after Nissan it
is barem it's still Nissan did I say it
was here yeah let's try again those of
you listening at home you might hear
some noise in the background and uh all
I can say is I hope that we passing like
gby mayor um it is so ironic I was
teaching nnas one of the first years I
came here and I was taking a bus to the
yiva where I was teaching and uh guy
sitting next to me looks over and sees
I'm doing mishna Tinus and he says I
just hope we passing like R
mayor and it seems so random and then I
realized the mishna says if it rains
after PES it's a Simon
CLA re Maya says it's not a s CLA if
it's still Nissan so we still have a few
days has left to Nissan and we are
having a downpour here in yush I mean
this is May this is uh
unusual uh to have this kind of a storm
but it's pouring absolutely pouring so
that might be the noise that you hear in
the background if you actually start to
hear claps of Thunder that's because a
KES bar is not happy with what I'm
saying in which case I will have to do a
beat a hasty Retreat as they
say in any
event
um there was a period of time I know
when there was this work that was very
popular it was
called and uh it was on the moim it was
on the different holidays and it brought
together and hash and uh I remember when
I went to school we used that as a text
uh it was definitely a very thorough
work and
uh and after pesak the section that he
deals with before he gets to pesak sheni
before he gets to uh LBA
om uh obviously before SCH he deals with
what he calls the modern
holidays and there are three what he
includes as modern
holidays and he attempts to be uh as
evenhanded as he can and present both
sides of the issues and that is of
course the first one is
Y which is Holocaust Remembrance Day the
second one is Y
zikaron which is uh Memorial Day for
Israeli soldiers and the last is y
Israeli Independence Day I guess you
could also include in this set yum Yim
1967 when the old city of yusim was
liberated and we had access once again
to the Western Wall to be able to go and
Davin so
uh so he points out that
these holidays are
controversial and the emotional
impact of these days are
tremendous
um I was speaking in orola which is
rabinal training
program and um and I was discussing the
issue of
yat and uh and I said look there are
obviously different views about it here
I was speaking
specifically about the idea of saying
Hal some people
say some people say it with a Braha some
people say without a Braha some people
don't say it at
all uh there are people in May sharim
who actually fast on Y and say Theos and
do the laning that is associated with a
fast day so that's more or less the and
then some people do nothing yeah so
that's more or less the gamut of
responses so uh I was dis discussing
this I had to I was doing a series of
how to answer basic questions and uh and
I said look it's a h issue when people
ask me do you
say um I
uh I say to them do you eat
G and regardless of what they say if
they say I do eat G I don't eat G I say
why I eat kab or I don't eat K why do
you do that I'm following my custom said
I'm also following my
custom
right
umbel Yos
uh basically all the Contemporary poim
say not to
say that's their position anyway I
mentioned in the course of this that uh
R
salivic Who uh I I I I can't call him
the rashash Shiva of Yeshua University
because Norman lamb when
rashek passed away he said he was never
the rashash Shiva I'm the rashash Shiva
he was the only position he ever held
was visiting professor of talmood so I
don't want to call him the get into any
trouble but uh he of course was seen as
the Torah Giant in yesu University I
said he did not say Hal
ym so there was a
in the program who is a mus from Yu and
he said to me that's a lie and you know
it I was kind of
surprised I mean I'm teaching a class
and the fellow's calling me a liar like
an intentional liar to my face pretty
dramatic so I said my father-in-law who
has SM from the R by the way this fellow
had never been in cheer with the RV says
my father-in-law who got SM from the r
say he didn't say h says it's a
lie um I said uh my friend R
granowski who has SM from yes University
he said he was in a minu with the r and
he didn't
say he said it's a
lie now I I I had a stroke of
luck uh because um RAB Lazarus had just
taken over ola and he had SMA from uh Yu
and he stands up he was just sitting in
to observe the classes he goes I was in
a minion with the RV in Wu and he didn't
say Hal now this is the guy's B I said
is he lying also he said all of his
closest ret and uh and uh they all said
that he said
Hal now
I didn't know whether that was true or
not um I later got went home and I
looked up uh the
saer wrote
about wherein he says that salic said in
a sheer that if you say Hal on uh
y a blasphemer and a uh and a uh
a denier of of Torah so that's not the
same thing is saying you should say but
I didn't have that in front of me at the
time you
know anyway after the class I pulled him
aside and I said I don't think it's
appropriate to call someone who's
teaching a Class A deliberate
liar even if you want to say I'm wrong
wasn't a deliberate liar I'm reporting
what I heard you may have heard
something
different I said I remember
hearing that R KET
kamki held that the yemenite
pronunciation is the most correct
pronunciation because they have the most
sounds so for example um if you do D
there's no difference between a and a
comets they do both of them as a Pak
there's no or
sound um we do
the have a and
aat um
ER we have a T and A saf in ashkenazic
pronunciation SP only have a
t on the other hand ashaz pronounce a
and a the same way where Asam pronounced
the the way asham do and
a is more
G they do the same thing we do an Alan
and a the S same way andum do an
also
yeah so they have all those sounds and
more so they don't have a s they don't
do everything as a tough the way the
spartum do but they don't do a S because
that's the same thing as a s so
therefore they have a saf and a th th
shabo um they have a gimmel and a
jimel they we have a doid and
Aid yeah um which is closer to like a j
sound though they have the most
sounds uh they have a VV and a
WAV yeah so um so he used to say I heard
that he used to say kishma over um with
the uh uh tamon pronunciation
I said now let's say there was a taled
from Yakov here he might have said to me
uh yeah I don't know where that room I
got started from I was with rakov he
never did such a thing Etc but I don't
think he would call me a
liar and this Rabbi looks at me and he
says saying hello is more important than
saying kishma twice a
day and I said surely you don't mean
that because saying kishma is a DI
and
uh is at
best at
best and he said again saying how is
more important than saying kishma twice
a
day I said you understand kishma is a
fundamental Declaration
of the Oneness of Hashem and that
nothing else
exists people went to their death saying
surely you're not comparing the two and
he said for a third time
saying is more important than saying kma
twice a
day
so that's an emotional reaction there's
no question about it it's a it's it
doesn't make any sense it's
emotional um when I was uh teaching in
Yeshiva so this young man said to me I'm
going to say h on with the
BR and I said really why so I met this
guy and he says me are you going to
say goes I don't know and he gave me all
of his reasons and arguments and it made
a lot of sense to me and that's what I'm
going to
do I said what happens if it turns out
that there's a Shila in your family and
you might be a
momser who would you ask that question
to he did a double take I guess I'd go
to
shinberg I said why don't you just meet
somebody in the street and ask him do
you think I'm a mser and let him tell
you whether he does or not he says
because it's
important I said then if this is a halic
issue and it is AIC issue then it's also
important I remember reading an article
in uh Jalem post many years ago rby
Riskin uh had a column there and he said
the question is not according to whether
you should say Hal your or not the
question is how could something as
important as the founding of the state
of Israel take place and you not say
Hal someone showed me the column at the
time and said what do you say to that I
said saying Hal is a
issue if the is you say it you say it he
don't say you don't say it it's not
decided that emotionally I I'm very
excited about something and I feel very
strong I don't say
Hal you don't do that and that's what
salvation meant when he said because the
says if you
say that's what he was Bing himself on
if there's
no um uh you know impetus to say you're
not allowed to
say there was a back and
forth between RAB ysf Blau the mash ofu
and and Rabbi miselman who was a nephew
of salvic and learned with him for many
years um about saying Hal
andman stating the R's position said
that he did not say
Hal so Rabbi Blau they they were going
back and forth in um tradition which was
the Journal of the uh retical Council of
America and there was like a rejoiner
rejoiner to the rejoiner you know they
went back and forth you know
so he says everybody knows that was
salic allowed in the myman school in
Boston for them to say Hollow without a
braa at the end of
daving to which rabie miselman wrote
back and said surely Rabbi Blau you know
that saying H at the end of ding without
a br has noic significance
whatsoever so that's just a feel-good
thing to make people happy but that's
not called
Hal so so uh so this was the the
emotions run so high when it comes to
this and it's uh it's sort of a bell
weather
so let me
uh let me go into the the slippery slope
over
here there is a
position and the position is
that the founding of the state of Israel
demands changes in my religious
observance the fact that the Jews were
able to
reestablish a Jewish State under Jewish
rule um in the land of
Israel after almost 2,000
years is something that is an open
miracle and needs to be celebrated as
such the very fact that we were able to
declare this state that in itself is a
miracle and it
Demands a religious
response
saying and certain other things that go
along with
that
um that's one
approach the other approach which is the
extreme approach I mentioned some people
in Mayar hold that it's a um that it is
a m
Satan it's an act of the devil it is
forbidden to have anything to do with
this state which is
evil and uh and uh we pray for it
downfall and it's
destruction and that's why they fast and
they and they
you know and all the things that they do
that are associated with that because
they also feel that the founding of the
state of Israel Demands a religious
response so those are the two
Extremes in between there's
levels of of
response told me when he was in ponich
in 1948
and they read the Declaration of
Independence he says the B and ponich
were dancing in the streets he said the
reame didn't but the B were
dancing people saw in this
as the framework for being able to
establish uh uh a Jewish state with
Judaism a Jewish State not a secular
state of Jews but a Jewish
State and uh that's what they really
believe they believe that this was going
to be the beginning they suddenly saw
Jews from all the world after the
Holocaust being brought to
Israel and in SE to he writes when they
came to the BR you
know people were crying says we're
watching we're watching the ingathering
of the Exiles before our very eyes these
are miraculous times taking place and it
was something that was
unbelievable yeah so uh uh so they see
it as as an absolute miracle and
something
um the SATA who opposed it bases himself
on a gar in
uhis that says when we went into Exile
we swore three vows
that uh we would not return to the land
of
Israel without uh permission from the
nations of the
world and so uh the fact that we came in
by force of arms and establish the state
of Israel now that goes against those
three and therefore we're not allowed to
be here not as an independent country
Jews have always lived here uh even
during the darkest times of uh the land
of Israel but uh but not to be able to
make our own
country uh the M interestingly enough
says that when the League of
Nations voted
to um
allow uh the Jews to establish a
homeland in Palestine that was the
Fulfillment of the shua that the nation
of the world gave us permission to come
back and many people also feel that the
UN partition vote in 1947 which said
we're giving this land to the Jewish
people also served that purpose of
giving us permission to be able to come
back to the land of
Israel but uh but the people who object
to it object to it on a different
grounds and
um uh I heard Rie Bulman speak one year
on yot in
or very emotional as he often did and he
said the saddest part about yat is that
we wish we could celebrate
it it's it's heartbreaking to us that we
can't so what's going
on so the brisk arov I think summed up
the opposition not not as uh Stark
perhaps as the satar rebba but uh he
said it as follows he said you think
that they wanted to build a Jewish State
and in the process they had to destroy
Judaism said it's not true they wanted
to destroy Judaism and they figured that
building a Jewish state was the best way
to do
it now if you read the writings of
Theodore
Herzel when he saw the terrible problem
of
anti-Semitism he saw it in a number of
places but the dfus trial really pushed
him over the top
um his first solution was that all the
Jews should inter Mar and assimilate and
then there wouldn't be any more Jews and
so there wouldn't be any
anti-Semitism when he saw the Jews
wouldn't do it his backup plan was to
make a Jewish
state where we would be a nation like
all the other nations to be able to do
whatever we
wanted and this way it would be a
Cosmopolitan place that's how Tel Aviv
was originally
envisioned in the original charter of
Tel Aviv it said there are not allowed
to be any synagogues built in this
city uh likewise bakim when it was
founded in jerus had a similar Clause no
synagogues and uh they did not
want Judaism to be a part of this
state and uh the state would serve as a
means of norm
ization so that the Jews would be able
to be a nation among all the other
nations um
unburdened by uh by
religion and that's why
um when the Declaration of
Independence was written in the United
States they included God now it's very
interesting because freedom of religion
was built into the Bill of Rights that
that everybody can choose to follow
whatever religion they want or none at
all there be no
obligation uh on religious observance
and yet they put God's name into the
Declaration of
Independence
um many of them were either people who
followed religion or were deists people
who believed in God and certainly that
was uh that was inherent
and the founding of
America when they were writing the
Declaration of
Independence the secular zionists who
were in charge refused to put God's name
into it and the religious zionists who
were there uh fought with them and they
finally came with a compromise where
they wrote Sur
Israel the rock of Israel so anybody who
wanted to think it talked about God was
talking about God and anyone who didn't
could say it didn't but they wouldn't
even put God's name in the Declaration
of
Independence um which uh which was
problematic it was problematic right the
religious people looked at this and said
they won't even mention God's
name but still hopes were high hopes
were
high the story of the assimilation of
saric jewry is a black chapter in
Israeli history it has been
documented and
wherein spartic Jews who were all
religious came
across and the children were put on
irreligious kib
Sim they cut off their payis they took
away
theirin and if they were quit daving
they were
beaten part of the idea of universal
conscription in the Army was once we
have you under our control we can force
you
uh to give up your religious
beliefs and uh there are many stories of
this taking place there have been
situations
throughout so there's a tension
because uh benorian
would you know show people may charm and
he says one day this will be a museum of
what Jews used to be but uh we'll free
ourselves from that
I was in high school Ariel Sheron was
speaking and uh was after the of war and
he kept
saying I'm not religious but you know I
have a warm place for the thing so a
friend of mine the whole thing was in
Hebrew so most people had no idea what
he was saying but towards the end the
question answer friend of mine raised
his hand he says excuse me sir what
right did we have to take this land from
the Arabs
did a double
take Hashem gave this land to AB and
yob he says if you're only right to the
land is um because of ab and Jakob how
could you say I need
L well the place went crazy he's
insulting the general the whole thing
like this and finally he gave the only
answer you can really give
and chuva a good question is no answer R
Lao
uh he says that uh benorian asked to
meet with him he had a question in
Tanakh on something because he always
studied tanak so after he answered his
question he says I have a question for
you when you testified before the peal
commission and they said what right do
you have to take this land from the
Arabs you said what do you mean you took
out a a you say this is our you know
marama this gives us the right to be
able to have the land we had it
beforehand it says so right
here he says but there are lots of other
things in that Torah says you have to
keep kosher you have to keep shabas what
about all those
things and he says Ben Goran was a very
smart man he didn't say a
word there is an inherent contradiction
in Zionism
and there's no way to solve it it's
built into the it's it's built into the
process Israel is a Zionist country
which means it is a country for the
Jews that any Jew has a right to come
here uh the national flag is based on a
Talis the the national anthem is the
hopea the hope of the Jews to be able to
return after 2,000 years you know the
official day of rest is Saturday all
kinds of of uh very very Jewish aspects
to it and it's a Jewish
Day on the other hand it's a
democracy so what happens if at some
point the majority of the state of
Israel is 51% not
Jewish and they vote out Israel as a
Jewish State and make it a democratic
State what happens
then if you say the majority cannot vote
then you're not
democracy and if you say that they can
then you're not uh you're not a Zionist
it's not a Jewish
State these are the
contradictions and so when yasm comes
along there are people
who uh treat it as a religious holiday
when I say a religious holiday I
mean they really try too hard I'll give
you an example Kaneka
we say
Hal we add in
Alim we light candles because of the
miracle
okay on there are places where they say
the they read a
t from the
na'vi during we don't read t on
chabas itself we don't read T we don't
do the
Y
um by law everything has to be closed
down theyve made some exceptions in
recent years but for for a long time you
know you you weren't even allowed to
open your store you can get tremendous
findes and
things it uh it it was over the
top a sense of desperation to be able to
create this as a religious
holiday so um uh so that's that's one
approach and then there are the people
who look at Yas as a sad day as somebody
said to me once you could look at as the
founding of the state of Israel or you
could look at as the day that seven Arab
countries declared war on the Jewish
people and all came to attack us and
kill us and thousands of people were
killed so that happened as a result from
the
Declaration so on that day all that
happened is we started a war we didn't
there was no Miracle on the fact that we
read a piece of paper what they want to
say and some people look at it
as
okay nobody forces you to do anything on
the fourth of July in
America uh it's American independence
day if you want to have a barbecue have
a barbecue you want to fly the flag fly
the flag you want to watch fireworks fly
fireworks but there's no
imposition somehow does it become a bell
weather
um Dr David lucens tells the story that
uh he was meeting once with the head of
the Jewish agency about a program in
Asha Torah and he says well I I don't
want to support this program because
Asha Torah is not a Zionist
organization and he says why is that say
they don't say hello and
youro he says and tell me sir do you say
it on
Passover are are you honestly setting a
religious standard to determine whether
or not someone should get funding Only
If You observe Judaism which I don't
keep the way that I decided you should
keep it I'm going to be your rabinal
overseer you don't believe in freedom of
religion to impose your version of of
something that you yourself don't even
do the pun
of was uh like I said the brisker ROV
was more towards the negative side
punish was less towards the negative
side and in fact in uh in panovich they
didn't say
on I don't know about today but pun of J
used to
do someone asked him once what do you do
on uh yat he says I do the same thing as
Boran I don't say and I don't say
Hal and he would fly the Israeli
flag somebody said to him once you put
that shata on top of your
Yeshiva he says when I was in the
Yeshiva was in Lithuania I put the
Lithuanian flag on top of my Yeshiva if
I could put that piece of shata on I
could put this piece of shat
on but
uh a lot of people were just caught in
the
middle I don't know what to
do the official
AA good Israel position
is Israel's a country it does good
things and it does bad things when it
does good things we should applaud it
when it does bad things we should
criticize
it and that's the
approach uh that many people take
y you know I don't fast and uh and uh
tear Korea and I don't say h and where
you big day Y and as it says in the reat
Israel s sing sing shos to the tune of
you know say I don't do those things I
recognize it that's their position so uh
to my mind the best that we can hope for
is tolerance let's tolerate each other
people want to say Hal and treat as a
Yanti that's
fine I was going to Yeshiva on
y I go to Yesa on Kana you know and a
neighbor calls out and says David where
you going I'm going to Yeshiva go
on I said what should I do you have to
have a
barbecue I said we having one of you
goes oh
okay say the
aot is a BARC I don't know why why why
why I will tell you the one thing that I
have never gotten an answer to and I
would be so happy if someone could
explain this to me I have not gotten a
reasonable answer and I know sometimes
people do reach out to me with with
answers when I pose these types of
questions but I I I just can't figure it
out and that is um
if you hold that a nce took place on he
ear if that's your position and that's
why we say Hal because of that
Miracle so the rabut came out with a
position that if
y comes out
on uh Friday or
Sunday they make it a they push it back
to Thursday
because they don't want shabas if you
start the celebrations Saturday night
they know people will be preparing on
chabas if it's on Friday during the day
it'll go into chabas so they push it
back to Thursday okay that means that
you're celebrating it on
gimmel how can you say Hal on
gimel if you hold a nce took place on
hayy you can't say it on giml so someone
said to me Tak uhar yes
they say it on uh on uh hey no matter
when it comes out even if they push the
celebrations to a different day H is a
dinner in the day but for all those
places where they say h on a on gimel ER
how in the world do they explain
that so this is a mystery that I don't
understand okay so quickly about the
other two days that are somewhat
controversial and that is yah and Y
zikaron
you almost show is a real
problem when you have one specific day
of course begs the question why you
don't have a specific day for the
Spanish Inquisition or for the the pgrs
in uhi which wiped out uh 90% of Eastern
Europe or you know all the other
different tragedies that we've suffered
and the answer is we do have a day it's
called Tish so why are you taking a
different day for the Holocaust and why
you putting it in
Nissan Nissan is not allowed to have any
public mourning if someone dies during
Nissan you don't even say a
hpit there are people are knowing not to
go to a
cemetery and you put y during Nissan
which goes against all of what we know
to be Jewish
tradition number one number two you
honor it with the moment of
silence that's something that we Jews
don't
do one thing we never do is keep our
mouth
[Laughter]
shut
yeah we DAV we say we sayos we say
different kind of
things non-jews honor it with a moment
of
silence something as unique as the
Holocaust when you're not allowed to
have a public uh commemoration you do it
by us using a non-jewish
method to commemorate the most Jewish
event that you could possibly imagine
the destruction of world
jewelry that's what you choose to
do that's why there are people who are
very unhappy with this and it goes down
to the root and the root is actually a
somewhat dark chapter of Jewish
history and that is the
following Holocaust Survivors who came
back to Israel hid the fact that they
were Holocaust Survivors because they
were being made fun of by the Israelis
the nickname for Holocaust Survivors was
sabon
soap you went like sheep to the
slaughter you let them kill you why
didn't you rise up and that's why the
day that they to chose for yah was the
day of the war Sor ghetto
Uprising and the official day is
Holocaust Memorial for Heroes and moders
a hero is someone who died with a gun in
his hand and a mar is somebody who got
killed oh
well the
blba and so many other Jews who kept
kosher in the concentration camps under
starvation conditions they're not
Heroes no because they didn't have a gun
in their
hands and uh and the fact that you are
trying
to um cast dispersions on the Jews who
went to their
death I spoke to some people who were in
this
situation says what are we supposed to
do you know here you are and and and
your
little you're on the verge of
starvation you know so you're strong so
you run away and join the partisans what
happens to your parents and your
grandparents what happens to your
children and your grandchildren What
happened to the children in the
elderly a million of the people who got
killed in the Holocaust were little
children so do you abandon them do you
leave you fight do you save
yourself if a a place uh would Rebel and
and fight they killed everybody in the
city and the city next to them and the
city on the other side of
them so you ready to take on everybody's
lives so okay after the fact you know
that everyone's going to die but you
didn't know that at the time
time so that's why there are a lot of
people who are not happy with it
and I'm old enough to remember during
the students struggle for Soviet jewelry
that they said to add a fourth matzah to
the Seder the matzah of Hope as if there
are not enough um signs of slavery
already in the Seder you have to add an
extra M needless to say even the people
who started doing it stopped it because
it was just a it was a silly unnecessary
addition in 1992 when the Rabin
government came to power and the merits
party uh was given the education
Ministry so this was already 1992 and
the merits minister of Education
said Holocaust Memorial Day Y is no
longer relevant we should change it into
a day of Nashville suffering for all
people the slavery of the blacks in
America The Armenian Genocide you know
because uh you can't just have a whole
day just focusing on
[Laughter]
Jews yeah this is the problem the last
one is
yikon the fact that there's a day to
honor Israel's Fallen I think that's
definitely
appropriate I don't I don't think
there's anything wrong with that the
objection once again is the fact that
the way they chose to honor Jews who
died as kesem and let's be clear a
soldier who dies fighting against uh the
uh the enemies they're not just fighting
you because you're an Israeli they're
fighting you because you're a Jew and
the protests that have been brok
breaking out across the world make it
clear it's not about Israel it's about
Jews so um uh it's a it's a powerful
it's a powerful message to be able to
watch and to be able to
see and the only way you could think to
honor them was with a moment of silence
that you took from the non-jewish
culture you can't say let's take that
opportunity and say to Hill for a
minute everyone share cap to something
where we all join
together this is the
problem it also becomes kind of
emotional so only if you died wearing a
uniform what if you were out of uniform
and you got killed do you get remembered
on yaran
what if you were killed in a terrorist
attack do you get remember
on and this becomes a very once again
emotional issue but just to understand
the position of the people who have
difficulty with it that's the
idea and the least clear of all of these
is of course
yam because who's not happy that we got
back the old
city do you say Hollow on that that's
the question it's a h question do you
say Halo do you not say Halo there are
people who uh would not even consider
saying it on y who consider saying it on
on um the M famously of course says
Hollow but that's because a bomb dropped
directly on the isiv and didn't explode
and they were miraculously saved they
had a nce that took place for them but
what's the approach and the the the
again the difficulty is that it became
politicized it became a political
day and uh and like all things in Israel
it's complicated everything's
complicated here everything is very
emotional because life here is life and
death yeah these protesters who were
protesting demanded that they get
brought vegan food and and uh bottled
water and that's human rights violation
yeah we have a different idea of human
rights violation people killing us
attacking
us
so hasem they'll come a time when we'll
all get
along mhia will come that of course will
solve all the problems but in the
meantime hopefully the people who say
Hal can respect the people who don't and
the people who don't say Hal will
respect the people who do and they won't
be
fighting everybody's following what
they're doing handling uh things in the
way that their rabbis have advised them
to and uh like I say fights don't
usually break out over
GS and uh and as far as I'm concerned
that's much more of an important issue
in Judaism because if you go into PES
and you can't have
a then you have to question whether or
not it's even worthwhile to be a Jew so
uh but certainly I wouldn't say saying H
is more important than saying kma twice
a day and uh I was once ding in a in a
um and I'll never forget when it came to
the for the Medina everyone turned to
look at me to see if I was saying
it I said R you watched me like this
when I said
kishma that I wouldn't mind so much
because if you're worried that I'm not
observing in my Judaism correctly and
you want to make sure that I'm a better
Jew I can appreciate that but just to
try to impose religious sanctions on
people that shouldn't be what the Juda
Jewish people all
about and that's it for this episode if
you want to find out more about the show
you can go to my website rey.com you can
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