Transcript
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Hi, this is David Wolpe, welcome to the
Parsha in 5, where in 5 minutes we try
to give you an insight into the Parsha.
Parsha is Emor.
You know, whenever you see a Parsha
everything fits in thematically. Yeah,
sometimes you can find it, sometimes you
can't. Not always easy to see that.
But of course, we have in this Parsha a
lot of the laws of the Kohanim, Emor el
ha Kohanim.
And the idea of Kedusha, that a Kohen
has to maintain himself in Kedusha. We
have laws relating to Trumah. We have
laws about the Kohen Gadol, who they can
marry.
We have about Bal Mum. We have all kinds
of different things. Then we have
animals that have a Bal Mum. We have all
kinds of a lot of Kedusha, and then all
of a sudden we have the Parshas
Hamoadim.
That's how the Rambam refers to Emor.
It's the Parshas Hamoadim, where all of
the Moadim are. In Parshas Ki Sisa, in
Mishpatim, and in Re'eh, we have the
Shalosh Regalim. But here we have
everything. We have Rosh Hashanah, Yom
Kippur,
Sefirat Haomer. All of the Yamim Tovim
are here, and in that particular order,
how everything is set up.
Chronological order. Yeah. This is the
Parshas Hamoadim.
What's it doing over here?
So the Ramban in his introduction to
Vayikra explains that everything that is
in Vayikra, which is Torat Kohanim, has
something to do with Kedusha and with um
and with
the Korbanos, etc. So of course, there
are special Korbanos that are brought on
every single Yom Tov, and each one has
its own thing.
But there's another idea I think that
fits into this, and that is
that
you find on Yom Kippur
right?
A Seder Yuchsin, there are 10 levels.
And
you have at the bottom, you know, a a
Mamzer,
a Natin, and Eved Ivri, you know. You
work your way up to 10 levels until you
come to a Yisrael, a Levi, a Kohen, and
then a Kohen Gadol. That's the highest
level.
There's a
Mishnah at the end of the first perek uh
of Keilim, where it says Eser Kedushot
Hen. There are 10 places. The first is
Eretz Yisrael. The second are walled
cities from the time of Yehoshua. The
third is Yerushalayim. Then there's the
Har HaBayit, and it keeps going till you
come to the Kodesh Kodashim.
And in time, there are also 10 levels.
So, for example, when it comes to the
Aseret Yemei Teshuvah, we build up to
the 10th day.
And so on Yom Kippur, the 10th day, the
Kohen, who is the 10th level of Yuchsin
yeah?
goes into the Kodesh Kodashim, the 10th
level of Kedusha.
To teach us what? That there's Kedusha
in place,
there's Kedusha in time, and there is
Kedusha in people.
And therefore, we have to understand
that when we discuss the Kohanim and
that there's a higher level of Kedusha
in people, you have to remember that
there's a Kedusha in time. And it's not
just every day is the same.
Right?
The calendar is a roadmap, just like
when you come to Eretz Yisrael, you want
to find your way to Yerushalayim, to the
Har HaBayit, to the Beit HaMikdash, the
Kodesh Kodashim. So too in time, you get
to understand that there is Kedusha in
time.
In fact, as we know, they did not build
the Mishkan on Shabbat because Shabbat
was already a Mishkan in time, and
that's how the Parshas Hamoadim begins,
with Shabbat.
The time itself has Kedusha, and we have
the ability to be able to be Mekadesh
Zman.
And that's why the very first Mitzvah
given to the Jewish people was HaChodesh
Hazeh Lakhem Rosh Chodashim. Understand
that time is holy.
And that we have the have to appreciate
that when a Yom Tov comes along
the Gemara Megillah says that 30 days
before the Chag, you have to learn the
Halachot of that holiday, of that time.
That's why we here in Eretz Yisrael on
Purim
Shushan Purim one of the dinim we do at
our Seudah is we have to learn Hilchot
Pesach because if you celebrate the
14th, it's 31 days away from Pesach, but
for us, it's 30 days away. You have to
already start learning
the Halachot of that time. You have to
prepare for that time. And and when that
time comes along, it's an opportunity.
Place is an opportunity, and time is an
opportunity, and people are an
opportunity. And so we have to look at
the Parshas Hamoadim and understand that
just like the Beit HaMikdash was called
the Ohel Mo'ed the holidays are called
the Moadim. They are a destination,
a pointed time and a pointed place, and
it's an opportunity for us to find the
Kedusha that is in time. Im Yirtzeh
Hashem, as we go into this Shabbat,
which is the first that's listed in the
Moadim, we should take advantage of that
Kedusha.
Shabbat.