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The Stubborn People
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Rabbi Kalish
Categories:Torah
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
Herely the two things that
I'm thinking about now.
We'll see if we get to both. I want to
start with this I want to start with
this first thing
Where
We missed good afternoon. Nice to see
you and Leslie.
I want to
I want to start we're middle of a series
to make sure that
So I want to start with an Indian that
very much relates to children that that
like that touches me.
May I go it said as follows.
After I'm Israel does the ego.
After we have when I say it's a hard
word I say I'm Israel does the ego at
least there was an ego that we didn't
stop many of you didn't were involved in
we after the hit the sin of the ego.
So Hashem says something about our
people a criticism.
By Yoymar Hashem Moshe it's in Parshas
Ki Sisa.
And Hashem says to Moshe E C S Am Zeh.
I see this people.
It's a stiff neck people they're
stubborn.
They're so stubborn Am C S Am Zeh
they're stubborn people.
Now here all stubborn people is saying a
negative.
Stubborn the negative my schmices they
don't listen to rebuke they don't listen
to anybody. They're so stubborn.
They don't listen they don't if a person
doesn't want to hear Muslim to change
such a stubborn people and Hashem
criticizes our people. He may behold E C
S Am Zeh.
I see this people.
They may Am C S Am Zeh they're so
stubborn.
It's interesting you're
what when you you're taught in Hinukh,
if your kid does something you
don't say you're a liar. Not a liar. You
said you just said a lie. You don't say
you're a liar. Not a liar. Said a lie.
Like don't like be kaveya.
You're such a bully. You just did
something aggressive. It's a po'el, it's
not you.
Here Hashem sees us, mayor, and he says
something about our people. He doesn't
say you acted, you did something wrong.
Re'iyah shamasha, Hashem sees. He likes
He sees refo. He sees. And re'iyah
shamasha, I get you people.
And Hashem gets us, so that's what we
are. Re'iyah shamasha, I see this
people. Vehi ne'em behold, am kshe
arefu.
I'm looking at you. Kshe arefu means
stiff-necked. It means you don't turn,
you don't move, you don't budge.
Stubborn people. Gosh.
You can't look You can't listen to
mussar and tochacha and rebuke.
That's what Hashem is saying, that
you're stubborn.
So, it's two things strike me. Two
things strike me. The first thing that
strikes me is our creator saw badness.
Re'iyah shamasha.
Hinei am kshe arefu.
Kshe arefu sounds stubborn. It's It's
said in a negative way. And Hashem
doesn't say you made a mistake. He says
kshe arefu. I see the And he's giving us
mussar.
He's giving us mussar and he's saying
about us that we're brazen, that you're
so stubborn.
So, Hashem, our creator, says about us.
So, the first thing that's striking I
would almost ask it as a kasha. Hashem
sees bad in Am Yisrael.
I'd ask it as a kasha. The navi Bil'am,
when he talks Klal Yisrael, says lo
hibit oven b'Yaakov. I can't see
anything wrong in Klal Yisrael.
>> That's what Hashem thinks.
>> Here it says am kshei oref, they're
stubborn. It's an attack. It doesn't say
you made a mistake.
It's who we are. It's a makasha number
one.
So if as he says, it's a way of giving
mussar,
the way of giving mussar, it says we are
hinei re'isi am zeh. I see in these
people they're kshei oref.
>> Bilam came to reveal the highest truth.
>> The deeper place.
>> What
what what what what what what helps us
best?
>> Is a little mussar.
So if as he said,
>> You're asking
>> But I'm asking at defining. Doesn't say
you did something re'isi am zeh. This is
like
>> There's nothing [laughter] else that's
going to work out.
>> Lit- it's funny. So I wanted to talk
about it, Josh. I wanted to I wanted to
talk about that. It's Everything we hear
about giving mussar is not to do this.
Literally. Now I'm asking, I'm trying to
I want to understand. I really want to
learn Torah and chesed.
Everything Yeah, yeah, I'm not coming
the kasha on the Torah Rebbi I agree.
Rebbi you said a good thing. You heard
something wrong. I'm willing to say
that. I'm trying to study something. I'm
asking the tendency
I'm asking the tendency when you give
mussar is not to say you are because not
true. We're not bad. So Hashem made us
bad? Here re'isi am zeh. This is the
pasuk said.
This pasuk says I have seen Klal
Yisrael. Amazing pasuk. Everything
you're taught not to give mussar about
this way, Yehuda. But one day your kid
makes a mistake and says a lie. You can
say, "You're a liar?" Hashem, you say,
"You just said a lie."
Hashem, I'm asking here when Hashem when
we do our chesed by the eigel, Hashem
says re'isi am zeh. I see these people
and behold I'm sure if
you guys are stubborn."
Thank you. Thank you. Thank you. Thank
you.
I'm going to say I'm going to explain. I
want to I want to just say there's a
truth but anybody follows the second.
This Jonathan is something cool.
In a few second later I see my show
speaks to Hashem.
You feel when when Hashem criticizes us
I see you. You're
you're stubborn.
Later on my show talks to Hashem to
forgive us.
And he says I'm going to read the
please if I find favor in your eyes.
You know walk with
stay with the people stay with you know
why?
Cuz they're a stubborn people.
I thought that was bad.
My show
invokes you like Hashem
please stay with
they're
they're stubborn.
I thought that was bad now they're
the cash if you learn well
there was shining all last this
question.
And I'm not prepared right now you could
check up there and then there was
shining literally speak about this
question. Hashem when he criticizes us
says you're stubborn I see
you you're
you're stubborn you're brazen. You don't
bend.
And my show when he
before for mercy from you so says you
like Hashem
please stay with you so cuz you
cuz very stubborn.
I thought that's a negative. That's not
He invokes the am kshirelfu as a reason
to stick with them.
>> Why do you think it's a negative?
>> When Hashem criticizes us, that's what
he
>> What was the criticism?
>> That's the pasuk in Matot Ma'asei Gad.
I'll read you the pasukim. Hinei, I see
them, they're am kshirelfu, hinichali,
leave me, va'yichar
api vem, I'll let out my anger at them,
va'achalem, I'll destroy them, and I'll
make you a great nation. I'm done with
them. Hashem's criticizing them.
>> Oh boy.
>> Moshe says, no, no, no, no, no, don't
leave them. But when he Hashem
criticizes kshirelfu, they're brazen,
they're stubborn. When Moshe defends us,
he says the same kshirelfu.
>> Maybe that kshirelfu is for bad, but
maybe it could be used for good.
>> Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah. Now, I want I
want to say I am not replacing chas
v'shalom. Please study the Ramban,
Rashi, the Rishonim, the Chizkuni. The
Rishonim speak about this kashya.
>> Moshe, they're asking
>> Quiet. Quiet.
>> How does Moshe use the same thing that
Hashem criticized as a list? And you
have to learn the Ramban, Rashi, mamish.
I just want to point out something that
anybody who studies our people,
we are so stubborn. Anybody,
my grand my Oma is the hero was one of
the heroes of my life. She did You
couldn't budge her from Hashem.
She went through horrors, she didn't
budge. Anybody who studies our people,
I want I want to say something. I want
to say an interesting thing. My wife and
I went to Poland, and we saw we we came
into
we saw things that are difficult to see
that our people went through. You face
it and see it.
There was a lady there who's a giyares.
She's married to a husband for a few
months. She's some from somewhere in
in an African country. Very wonderful
lady.
And her husband, I don't know why he
brought like Kamada on their honeymoon.
And all of us grow up, we knew what went
down. Now, some of us are more attuned
to it and going there is very
overwhelming. This lady was completely
overwhelmed. She said I didn't know that
and when she became a girl, she became a
girl within the year.
When she became a girl,
a convert, she's told class will go
through a lot. Are you sure you want to
join them? She was very very shaken
Schliemann. Like legit shaken up. I went
they asked me to go upstairs on the bus.
There was a double decker. I was
downstairs and we had a hub of people
that were talking and learning and like
doing our thing together. They asked me
to go upstairs and I went to talk to
her.
And I sat with this kosher lady and her
new husband. She was freshly married.
And I sat with them both and she was
very very shaken Schliemann.
She was shaken with our people have been
through, but I'm talking about rocked.
I think we're more aware Schliemann that
it's been a complicated journey. She
didn't grow up. We know about it. We
know from family members. I grew up with
my own mind. I know do I know, but I
know a lot.
She didn't she was very shaken up.
We we got into a conversation.
And when we spoke about the tenacity of
our people.
She was like asking what are you seeing?
I want I said I want to express one
thing I'm seeing. We're a people who
won't stop going after God.
We're in You know who said this after
October 7th 3 years ago? Rebbe Berkowitz
said it.
Rebbe Berkowitz got up and I had my
whole family might say we were all
reeling like all of Claudia's throw.
And might say after Simchas Torah my
whole family was like we were torn like
everybody, our heads were spinning. So
very overwhelming. And I wanted to tune
in. I like Reb Berkowitz a lot, and he
said such a thing. He said we're a
people who stand behind Hashem. We're
not fair-weather friends.
We're not it's cuz it's not what we are.
There there's difficulties and
challenges, but we belong to Hashem, and
it's not it's not like a movable thing.
It's not like, "Oh, when things are
good." It's just the fact we're the Am
Hashem, really and and truthfully, and
and one of the things that hit me in
Poland when I spoke about it to this
lady,
this fresh Yid, this new Yid, she was
very like to I don't remember if she
said it, I said it, her husband said it.
It was like something that like came
out. We're a people that don't budge.
It's not it's not just all been a picnic
and all been just but difficulties and
challenges. We're a stubborn people
that's here serving Hashem. We're
standing right here. Many have tried,
much has happened, much has gone down,
but I'm moving. That's the sense.
I like seeing when I used to shop in
ShopRite, I
marriage is not doing well by I
like seeing an old goyish couple.
Because I actually care about America
and the Western world, and they're not
doing great. There's not so many
shidduchim anymore. It's like family
life is not doing well, so I I like in
ShopRite, you some once in a while you'd
see doesn't even exist anymore the
ShopRite. They were like old couple
shopping together. Even like sometimes
they're like bickering, but there's
something nice about an old couple that
stuck to each other, been married like a
crooked number. In the words of Ezra,
been married like 50 years. Now,
obviously in our world, it's like
there's nothing as beautiful an old
couple
who stuck, who are staying together, who
are committed to each other. They're
there. They're not going anywhere. We're
together, mamesh.
And us and Hashem is a metzius of a
people that's not bending. We're am
ksheif, we're stubborn people. We're not
moving, we're not we're not fair-weather
friends, we're not And the the
stubbornness of our people is like very
pronounced.
My my old mother
can't find more She's not moving, she's
not It's not changing, it's not It's not
Well, well, you never know if something
happened. No, no.
We're to Hashem and Hashem
Anachnu ma'aminim There's lines that we
say in davening of our loyalty to Hashem
and Hashem to us, and it's not changing,
it's not bending, it's not a negotiable
thing. I've had situations with guys in
yeshiva. Recently, I got into like an
argument with a guy.
He was like nervous, he's used to
fair-weather friends. I told him, "We're
friends, I'm not We're not like We got
into some now I said, "No,
we'll be closer. We're not moving. I'm
It's not a negotiable thing, our
friendship. We're together, we're
friends. We get into arguments, but say
that happens. and I got into a
good argument last year. It's beautiful.
We like We laughed about it today. It
wasn't funny at the time. But then
afterwards, it's you laugh cuz we're
we're friends. It's not It's not a
fair-weather friendship.
And I want to express that a beautiful
mark of our people is we're ksheif,
we're so stubborn. There's no more
stubborn people in the world, none.
And it's so beautiful.
It's like gorgeous. We're so stubborn.
You won't find any more stubborn people
in the world. It's not And and the sense
that nothing You're not You're not
budging, you're not moving us. It's not
It's not Think of Think if you ever
would think from an enemy's perspective.
I don't want to think too much about
Yemach Shemo V'Zichro or other people
like him.
But anybody who knocks our people, talks
about our people, if you go from their
perspective, they're not moving.
Famously, I've read it to the guys here,
Mark Twain, who was no big lover of
Jews, apparently.
Samuel Clemens, he writes this about the
Jewish people. He calls us like the
eternal people who don't bend, who don't
He describes some form of stubbornness.
It's actually could be. I don't know if
he did or not.
>> American Shalom Aleichem, he calls them.
>> Right, maybe maybe like I've no idea.
But I do want to say Jonathan that it's
a beautiful meter of our people that
we're really stubborn.
Really stubborn. We stick We stick to
what
I [clears throat] had a funny story I
lived with my father as as a teenager.
So I don't remember somebody spoke in
his shul
and I thought the guy said something
like that was bad for the tzeibur to
hear. I don't remember what I heard the
guy say, Max. So I said to Zaidy like I
don't remember what the guy said, but I
said to my father like like he told like
the people, "Aren't you worried or
something?"
And my father said Zaidy said the like
stubborn Jews. He said my father they're
not changing them.
Like they're serious about Yiddishkeit,
Hashem. Like he wasn't nishtanem. I
don't remember what the speaker said
that like bothered me, but my father
like laughed it off. He said that that
they're they're in. They're not You're
not like budging them. Oh, he said that,
we're out. No, it's not like that. It
really is not like that.
It's just not like that. We're not We're
not a fair-weather friends. We're in.
We're locked in. We're shomer. It's
actually the mark and the beauty and and
the preciousness of our people is that
we're really locked in. Real. Real.
Something I think about in the season in
in this time of din of Rosh Hashanah, of
Yom Kippur, I speak about Hashem We
think we're thinking about Hashem and
his people. Anachnu Yisrael Am HaShem.
That's very very locked in and not
budging.
I told you somebody close to me went to
the Lubavitcher Rebbe. They had become a
baal teshuvah.
And they expressed to the Rebbe like
they're it's so hard like it's new.
And from my understanding the Rebbe said
for
for a yid keeps Torah mitzvahs like
you're looking at it as something new.
You're new to this. This is just to
where this is what yidden do. Minutes
ago your generations were tzadikim. It's
just what yidden do. And always come
back to we're stubborn.
This line of stubbornness when Hashem
says in a pasuk "Ra'isiha sama'az
am kshei oref."
I There's no part of me believes that
that's so bad.
It's wonderful that we It's the most
deep and when Moshe Rabbeinu davens now
Hashem is certainly being meramez is
hinting don't use it in a bad way. Don't
be brazen and learn to hear mussar.
>> was the criticism that Hashem said?
>> We're using it in the wrong way. We're
That's for sure. But the the
pronunciation where am kshei oref is
wonderful.
Where am kshei oref we're stubborn as
anybody who studies our people it's a
beauty.
Somebody tell me about children that if
you have a kid who's very stubborn
they're very hard as a little kid. No.
They're like locked in. That's the kid
you know is going to be the biggest of
all your kids he's like an emes'dike
yid.
He's mamesh'e yid.
If your kid is like very You have that
one child no.
Like yeah the kids okay yeah I'll give
you a candy. Okay. You have that kid no.
No it's not like that. That's the kid
that's the kid bet on that kid.
Bet on that kid. That kid is stubborn
and doesn't just follow. Somebody in
this yeshiva's grandfather was like a
troublemaker in school.
Was like thrown out of school. They
ended up saving their whole family. I
don't remember all the details the
Holocaust.
But that kid like in school is so
is not just a follower. Come come. No,
I'm not doing I'm not playing the good
This is me. Like that stubborn. That's
the one who's the most Jewish. That's a
year. He's not like everybody just
behave. He's a year. Please, I'm not
doing that. I'm not just following. We
got where we got cuz we don't just
follow.
Cuz if we weren't share if we would not
have an Avraham Avinu who said no. No,
I'm sorry.
I know the eminence and I'm keeping the
eminence. Avraham, Yitzchak, Yaakov and
the shvatim and Yosef HaTzadik. We got
where we got because we're not people
who just like go with the
the wind blows and it David HaMelech
describes Mishnah that kimaitz asher the
defender ruach like wind that like shaft
that the wind blows.
We got where we got cuz we don't just
just behave. No. No. And by the way,
when you have such a kid
as one of your children, the kid who's
like all That's the kid who's going to
save our people. Just understand that
cuz he doesn't It doesn't just Can he
just behave? Can he just do what
everybody else No, share.
There's a resolve and a stubbornness. I
don't just Can you just fit in? Can you
just behave? Can you just do what
everybody else does? Can you just march?
No. No, I can't.
There's a There's a stubbornness and a
conviction and a sense of my own truth
and the things I'm about. I'm not just
following everybody else does.
I I I say I become I'm becoming very
close to Gershon.
I'm becoming very close to Gershon. I
see qualities in you that are the reason
Gershon why our people are here today.
>> Wow.
>> Because we're not just people Can you
just come on? No. No, excuse me. I have
truth and he's he's creative and and and
curious and and energetic. So So could
say I don't get it. Can you just just,
you know, party line, do whatever? No,
no, no, I can't.
And because I can't why can't just keep
party line with everybody's telling you
to do, with everybody's do like like
come on. But that's not the me that we
eat. We're not here because we just like
did what everybody does and just that's
not why we're here.
We're here as a year and have something
very deep about us that we do in a
certain way. We march to our own drummer
that there's something inside and
conviction and truth. So the same me
that Hashem criticizes and points out
that it could do damage.
I'm not saying not to be careful and
Hashem says I'm careful. Your
stubbornness got you in a little trouble
I'm Israel. But Hashem's pronunciation
as our people of K'shei Oref is
wonderful. And Moshe Rabbeinu when he
davens for us says I'm careful. That
very me that's why you love us. That
very me that's why we're so cool and
precious and the most loyal people and
you gave it to us for there's something
inside of us that says
stand strong. Don't just like do what
anybody tells you and because there's
there things we believe and know there's
a stubbornness and as is the k'dusha.
I'm careful to k'dusha. What I want to
what I want to get at Yehuda
and specifically in this time of of
t'shuva, I think there's so many inner
things that we're like afraid of.
We don't like acknowledging. We like
shaming and push away cuz like it's a
bad part. I don't think that exists. I
don't think that exists. I don't think
we have parts. I think we have things
out of place. We could have a
stubbornness that you know what listen
to a t'chacha, listen to mussar. But the
etzem me that's precious and priceless.
And I think that's an encouragement to
look in, to figure out, not to be afraid
of what we find at all.
Not to be afraid of what we find. What's
there in the deepest way are precious
things, very powerful and precious
things in the deepest, most meaningful
ways.
There's certainly an avoid of chuva is
to is to fix up for sure, but chuva also
means to return and it means to bring
things back to their shairesh, to their
roots.
It's we're not broken beings in the
slightest. If somebody would see us,
what broken people, stubborn.
Broken, it's the most beautiful place.
Their stubbornness [clears throat]
is the beauty of Am Yisrael. It means
let's use them in the right place. Let's
make sure to get in in the right place.
The things inside of us, so many people,
the things that a person young's kid was
in fourth grade and explored, he wanted
connection. Beautiful. Very beautiful.
He mamish wanted to be connected. What
he thinks is like I can't believe. That
place of darkness like a very nice
space. Just He really wants to be close
and connected. We're actually were born
to connect and relate and be close to
ourselves, to each other, to our
families and ultimately of course to to
Hashem.
Just the the deep places that are good.
When we
Rabbi Shapiro spoke about this and I I
don't think it's like a pat on the back
like positive thinking. Hashem's bochin
klayos v'layv. He knows our inside. So
much of that is used or he knows what
we're thinking. He's bochin klayos
v'layv and he knows our
innate goodness of a Yid. The k'she'air
if that's beautiful, the the deepest
things that are very, very nice. Yeah,
for sure. Could something be out of
place? Could some And of course the
chuva is to be loyal is to be true to
ourselves, to be true to Hashem in a the
way, but not to be afraid of things
we'll find. The things inside as
beautiful as the outside world is the
inside world.
And the midas and the things we find are
not like corruptions inside of us, the
the deep corruptions. When people look
and analyze and find and they find
wonderful things inside, wonderful. Then
it's a matter of putting things in their
place. It's not the deeply ugly things,
it's not true.
Our inner world is beautiful as is our
outer world. So I wanted to use this
this nakuda of the stubbornness of the
head of all that sounds like now I've
had it, they're stubborn. And my sure
I've been when he pleads for us, speaks
about that very stubbornness that's so
precious. And even as a reason Hashem
should be with us, the stubbornness is
beautiful that we're stubborn. This
that's that's the first thing that I
wanted to share with the chevra and and
express in the
in the story in this sugiyah of
teshuvah.
Did Ari come here?
>> Where's Ari?
>> He said he's going to play something
today.
Thank you Ellie for the boating trip
yesterday. Thank you.
>> You guys help me clap?
>> Should we do it now or waiting for after
sukkas salary?
>> Now.
>> Wish come with
You'll do with
>> Yeah.
>> [applause]