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The Book of Ezra: Chapter 2 - The Second Temple Extends Until Mashiach Comes

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Rabbi Daniel Glatstein Official avatar
Rabbi Daniel Glatstein Official

Transcript

Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.

this torah class is brought to you by torahanytime.com okay good morning rabbi and we're learning safe for ezra we're up to park bays if you allow me a few minutes just to complete something they were talking about hanukkah we spoke on friday about the connection between narcanica and mezuzah that the chanaka is fulfilling the purpose of and the mezuzah fulfills the purpose of hashem and together you have this combination of tunnels okay we also mentioned that the kashmir name were very connected to shema israel right and in fact they would use the pastic of shema israel because they didn't have time to learn so since they didn't have time to learn so they basically they summarized it in a nutshell right like so instead of having time to learn tarakula what did they do they would say shema israel right that surah hamar even said rabbi sai that hanukkah the word chanukah comes from khanu they rested because of the 25 letters of the first passage of krishna based on that i just want to add a very important diok okay and the ala nissim in ala nissim we say vaneka foreign but we forgot two words which two words that we forget we don't say anything that a miracle happened we made a yamtif on hanukkah we specifically say that we celebrate so can't ignore those words what does that mean this is the question in the shout outs to chubas binyan okay the shout out to his vineyard caleb and um on on the sheet you have on friday so next time we do it it will be number 22. but it wasn't on the sheet yet okay that's the shot uh he asked why in the alanis we specifically mentioned and he says the following he says that the there's a passage about ezra of all people right you ever hear of ezra it says hashem hagodo ezra blessed the great good name of god segamar says what's the great name of god says the shame hammer fires the shame hamilton yeah so the gemara asks what about khutsaras do you say shame i'm a flourish when do you say shame i'm a first only in the base omega any time if let's say somebody went to the base of mikdash today the maca makers could you save the shaman first no what do you need you need the avodah to be taking place in order to say shaman so at the time when the yvonne defiled the base samikdash and the avodah the talmud stopped were they saying the shame on the fire rush they weren't saying this when the hashem came and found the oil and they restored the avodah did they again begin to say the shame of yes yes so that's why the ala nissim we make special mention immediately to be able to praise god because with the restoration of the avoider we were again able to serve hashem very beautiful the shame of foreign the actual 72 letter that when that's the specifically we're talking about the 72 we're talking about the the the cave of k kickstivasa the way it's written not the way it's pronounced right right but we said that was part of the show we're the real witnesses right okay but um i saw in a new sephora and chanukah called yarach from rabbi roccomotion that based on what we learned on friday he says similar things to what we said i hadn't seen it yet but he adds the point that we didn't mention and that is based on what we said how did the how did they win the war with what power with the power of the sheikh hashem being hashem's name by declaring fact he said that's why they didn't have time to learn they were constantly uh unifying the name of god which is uh basically what we learned the summary of the kala tarakula in a nutshell so their kayak came from kayak so that's another explanation in other words you could ask according to the banyan what does it mean but that means hanukkah is only fully celebrated when the vasa standing what about us today we can't we can't be praising hashem but if you understand that the purpose of hanukkah is to commemorate the miracle of the fact that they were saying israel what they were hashem's name and that's why the the menorah is opposite the mezuzah because the mezuzah has in it the parish of shema israel so that's the focus that's the emphasis on this in other words the fact that they proclaimed god's great name maybe not kik sivasay but at least the fact that there's a one riban islam okay so that's uh just some words about hanukkah yeah can a living god can a living guy defile anything well can i go defy or something well there's an idea that when the ivanham came into the mikdash who had the preaching presumably the iranim yeah that that's a big discussion we find that the euvonim did defile the mizbeh that's for sure right and had to make a mistake how did they defile it they so there is an idea that they can defile but not as much you're right but not as much as a jew right that's why cephetira is burnt so sometimes you tear once and sometimes you tear twice if uh if a guy burns it so he just burns the cloth but the oyster is but when a jew does it a jew could a jew could do worse what the parameters are you know we have to discuss why do we say that why do we say that the buddy can't defile why is there even a question of that because a guy is so far removed from kedusha that he doesn't have the ability to to tamper with it he's not in the powershell why does that follow in other words uh you have to have a connection to something to be able to uproot it if you're so far removed from something you can't if someone has no connection all to kadusa perhaps he can't he can't touch it this is not something he has any relevance to and can't defile it and also it has to be yours no yeah you can't you know the most so let us proceed so we're now what we're going to see and say for ezra park bays base if you remember the kohanim married the daughters of barzillai now barzillai who's barzillai brazil is a wonderful guy terrific fellow other he was the guy what about barzillai's wife who was she we have absolutely no idea who she was all we know was her name was mrs barzillai so what's the what's the whole problem problem is like this can a coin marry aguero nobody can marry a girl what no yeah maybe no man come here maybe marry a descendant of gera so it depends there has to have been at least one one person in the line who was jewish from birth so barzillai was again the problem is brazilian had a daughter who was married to quran him now we don't know who barzillai's wife was if barzillai's wife was a jewish from birth right or jfb so then uh so then okay her son-in-law the son-in-laws have not defiled themselves but if barzillai's wife was also a convert so then all the kihana who married barzillai's daughters are out so what have what were these kahanam doing in the 70 years between uh cheney they were acting like kohanim they maintained that they were pure kohanim what were they doing there as pure kahanem they weren't eating kachin there was no kachin in gangnam they were not eating chumada raisa there's no chumada raisa in galas they were eating srimadurabana because even though it is not but babel is so now they're coming out of the galas they're coming back to art israel and they want to eat kachin they want to eat chuma dairy so comes he says no are you bring me the yikes breville who is mrs barzillai they say oh no you know we left it at a it was stolen we don't know what had we lost it so so here's whatever you were doing you could continue to do whatever you were not doing you cannot do any more in other words you were eating truma you could continue to eat rumor you were not eating kochi and you can no longer eat cut you cannot eat kachin they're only eating very good so now they were only eating trimador and now they want to eat from amida raisa so it's in the morning conducion on samakhtes do we say that well if you're eating chuma you could continue to eat all kinds of chuma but not kachin that was a suffix rumor you could say lakula but truman yeah or you could say chuma's truma says rashi over here on ezra sides with the opinion that they can can now eat even chuma di raisa but there's another opinion though they could only eat chuma jambanan okay that's pasik samakhimal paragbays paseksamakimo fayoi merhat the they permitted wine who did they permit wine to nakamiya nakami was the butler of daryavesh and they allowed nehemiah to drink the wine that daryavash touched why sakhanas nafashas he had to do the job so even though it isn't but uh yeah they didn't drink my vote right they drank real wine right so so uh they mattered it for nakamiya the first month they would have mattered it for anybody no to drink the wine they were in session during yeah they were still on set they were in session yes yes what if the wine would have been used for that in uh maybe there was some wine that was used still it's only a lav and uh in other words it's not jehovah val yavin for peacock in the fashion it's fine now but if for somebody else they would have said don't take don't take the job in the first place you're right once you're in the situation you're allowed to drink the wine but we would have told them don't drink the one don't take the job right people put themselves in mats of him and they say oh uh you know for paros i have to be master this is sir so get a different job but we don't say that we didn't say that to me was it was crucial for him to maintain that job and therefore you cannot eat holy of holies which we explained meant kachin kachim is something which is holy that comes from something that was already holy in other words the kahanam get matano is from an animal that was already holy but truma is not kaidash from kardashian truma is kaidash from something that used to be hulen until when says until when are you going to be in this state of limbo that you are kohanim yes till the coin gets up so rashi says rashi's bothered by akasha okay rashi's bothered by a question rashi's bothered what do you mean until kaine gets to um two men was there any urine the two women in the second base there was there were five things that they didn't have in the bay of chinese remember the mnemonic we made up what this was before ah sure with three alephs remember that right urine batumin aish aroin shrina raka koidash it's easy way to remember ashar with three aleps right so there was no rumba to him so arashi says you know what he was saying yeah you you'll remain in this limbo status you know in other words you know you're going to have to wait a while rashi says like a person who says to their friend until the days of mashiach why can't i learn pashut until a kayang goddess wears it we're in the two men and the times in the valley shiny why can't you learn like that because there was no kind god that would handle the two men in times who were married to the minos bar zelo right yes that presented a legitimate certificate doesn't don't have a problem right right says because we find in the first part of yuma [Music] all this was happening before the invasion make their buyers train you would be correct but nakami is knows he's going up to build the bayou shaini presumably he knows there's no uh um was hidden so what does he mean until a koyen gets up to number two and the bias so i just want to let's just get clear rash is bothered by a question what's rashi's kasha why did you say right why is nakami saying until the kind gets up for the um there is no um by shani what's the answer it's a figure of speech meaning you're not going to be you're not going to you're not going to have a definitive status until mashiach comes well you know you'll look at it from a different point of view in terms of being a leader if you want to say you don't want to say flat out to these people that there's no hope because of lower return so the way you answer them is until the um come now it's not here now that doesn't mean that maybe they're going to find it in some point in the not too distant future so you leave a light at the end of the tunnel so these people have some hope that maybe one day they will be able to eat rather than giving a flat out okay fine right okay but you're not answering rashford's question rashford's question is why would he say urimbatum in the by ishini just because the answer is he doesn't mean the bayou shaini he means what mashiach he means no he means he means russia i would like to suggest an answer to rashi's kasha a little differently than rashi how could you say such a thing you'll hear hear me out okay rash is bothered by a question how could this say until the cayenne gets up to the urumatum but there's nowhere between them and about oh the answer is he means and it's a figure of speech by the way the malvin says differently the mom says even though there wasn't urine the tumim there could have been an urimatumen had claudioso reached a high enough level there could have been an uranus okay i want to tell you something very important on this week's halftime okay and based on that maybe we could answer ashi's question okay if you you heard this before it would be a good hazard okay the navi zakariya has a vision who remembers what he saw he sees the menorah in the vision and he sees seven candles and from each lamp is a duct mud sakos you see seven pipes and the pipes lead to two olive trees and zacharias says the following vioimer hamalach verbi les what do you see also it's strange what do you see since when does the mouth ask an avi what does he say so the navy says i see a golem i see seven branches and seven ducts and the there are two olive trees next to it okay you have a hummus so the malwa then says to the navi [Applause] he says what he says he says he says like this the the navi says but i don't know what it is i know what it is so the malik says to him do you know what it is and he says no i don't know what it is so the malloc says let me tell you what it is this is what hashem says so just rephrase now we mentioned this yesterday that the the mouth says what do you see so he says i see him in ira now why anyone needs to see him in a navua beats me you need to want to see monero go to gift world you could see the laminars right you could go past by any store ever all the store keepers are lying the nurse you need to see i'm not going to see the gift world the kind of are you going to see in the video well what exactly was uh what what exactly zika sing and he sees the seven pipes and he sees the two olive trees and then he tells the mala flat out i don't what is this what is this so what does the mouth say no you don't know what it is that's what he just told you i don't know what it is why is the mouse like no and then he says no i don't know what it is what kind of i mean it's like it's like a routine right it's like exactly right saying are you serious i mean he says i don't know what it is you don't know what it is he said no i don't know what it is and he says and what's the answer now with strength not with power but with my spirit what does that got to do with the menorah that he saw well yeah we learned you know the melody is the aura shen right yeah brings in and brings us closer to kurdish sparkle and that's that and that that's what makes up uh um on israel uh close to carter's ball and gives it its strength uh where the menorah is like the higher level kayak okay what is my what have you how did the uh [Music] that i maintain that the the kedusa of you shallam in the basement lasts forever but it's israel no arsenal's kadusha was temporary yeshua banun sanctified it and vulcanetsa comes along he kicks the jewish people out of veritas aerys israel turns into rats that's what the rambling holds arizona says around them why does you shall lie on what basis why because uh uh threw us out of the land we still have uh uh no no no no truma no maester speaker says like new york city that's what says he says let me just tell you what the ramen says the ramen wants to know the rama museum the ramen wants to know why is it that you shallam's kadusas forever and arat's israel was temporary he says because you shall liam's kadusa came through the shrine the shrine is always there but ours israel's kedusha came through kibbush conquering so when bukhanitsa reconquered it it loses its kedusa and therefore when ezra came along in the times of the second mesa and took the land back he didn't take the land back through ki bush through conquering he took the land back through khazaka through being there so whatever he took back is sanctified forever even if the game later took it back from him but whatever he didn't take back is not eretz israel then he must hold that we said that didn't wasn't there and then by shaney he says it never left correct if it never laughed why was it that the tournament weren't no the urban was hidden the gemara says wasn't there but we know and that's itself but listen carefully to the words of the rambla the rambam says that the kadusa of eretz israel in the times of yeshua bennun came through kibush when the reconquered it it lost his kedusa in the times of ezra what we're learning now did you see anywhere the jews come back and destroy their enemies upon their return to arts israel you see any wars going on in ezra no wars how are the jews getting out to sell back they're just returning they're coming back to their homes says the rambam khazako lasts forever but only what you were maksek but when you're not makzuk well you're not makzuk has no kedusha so now the cast of mishnah asks on the rambam that i don't understand what's the realm i'm talking about why should khazaka be better than kibush why is it that yoshu have been on conquering the land that's temporary and just being there is permanent just the opposite if you leave it's gone enough but the ramap says no whatever they went to in the times of ezra has kedusha forever how does that make sense what's what's a greater what's a greater type of acquisition conquering the land or just walking into the house conquering so why is conquering temporary kedusha and the times of ezra whatever their wherever they went that has eternal kedusa okay one added question of khaim asks you can see this is going to be very important for this pasak okay asks what were the two olive branches that is this week's top torah you go home at the shabbos table ask your family what are the two olive branches that zakaria saw so you don't need any mufashim you look further on we don't lean in the halftime but a few seconds later it says you know who the two olive branches are the schneider the two anointed jews who are the two anointed jews the two olive trees were the two jews who would be anointed and having excuse me zachary is having an abua that the jews are going to return to earth's israel which and they're going to appoint the two anointed individuals who are they sure and yeshua wait a second there was no shem in hamish in the times of the second base they had no anointing they weren't anointed in fact yoshio hid the at the end of the bias re-shine so how could zhukari on this week's half torah be seeing a vision of the two olive branches which represent the two people who are going to be anointed nobody's anointed in the second base i make this they didn't have the oil you think they could go to wasserman's and buy you know canola oil or olive oil and then put smear it on the guy's head you need special shamina mishka they didn't have it so what kind of nibble is this it's not a true navula it was a position that did not have shaman amish we hear this question how could zechariah see a nivua of two anointed people in bayashini no one was anointed and by ashamed maybe they were appointed not anointed but it says he saw two olive trees olive trees represents the people who are anointed so we are annoying but you don't have the same status there's no other way to anoint there's no other way to anoint so you were a point but you use that as a symbolic i mean okay so referring to ezra okay i'm bringing this in because it's important to understand this when we understand the return of the jews and times of ezra so passage says i'm going to do good to you i'm going to do more for you than your forefathers says the madras needed a complicated procedure to sanctify her to israel he had to conquer it he had distributed how many years did that take 14 years but you in times of ezra i'm giving you a magic wand do you know what the magic wand is all you got to do is walk onto the land poof arizona has kadusa what about don't have to conquer it no don't have to distribute it no don't i need 14 years no magic you step onto the land it has kedusha so what did we see from this passage that ezra had was invested with a greater power than yeshuban yeshua bennun had to conquer and city after city after city it took 14 years ezra it was magic it was like zerus hakosa hashem invested ezra with this power and that is why the conquering of yoshua bennu was temporary hashem said that this is a major procedure i'm giving you and as soon as the conquest is no longer in effect because someone reconquered it aristotle loses his kedusa but the kedusa of ezra it's a magical kedusha a special kedusha and therefore you know how long it lasts for it lasts forever so the rabbi why would answer have more power over kadusha than yeshua you sure as one of the four people never had good question if you want to answer that question look in the safe area and uh yeah i have a copy happens to be if you want um we once we once spoke about that and it has to do with the fact that in times of ezra there was more tarsh about path okay and that gave him but the rambam says the kedusha of yoshua banun was temporary kedusha kid shalom the lloyd kitchen the kadusa of ezra what we're learning about kid shalom so it comes out the kedusha of eretz israel that will be that is there now and will be in the times of mashiach who created that kadusha ezra the kadusa of ezra lasts forever so if i were to ask you how many um eras in jewish history are there so i would have said there's by suicide by wrong there are only two eras there's nice re-shine which is temporary and by a shiny which has not ended yet it will continue and it does continue and will be most effective when the third base of my dish is built but if we ask who's going to sanctify her to sow in the third base amigos is built nobody it already is sanctified by ezra ezra sanctified arts says you thought was there mishka in the second base no wrong there was you know why because the mashiach comes will we have shaman mishra yeah so you're right for the first two thousand years of the bioshani there was no shaman but when mashiach comes which is a continuation of because when ezra was sanctified israel he sanctified it for all times there will be shaman amish or maybe he'll make it or maybe he knows how to make it but there will be so is there shaney yes does kedushas shaney have the anointing oil absolutely just not yet so why did you say they were annoying there were these two olive trees selling a coin because they weren't anointed the the menira he sees the two olive trees he knows exactly what everything is the menorah represents claudius returning to arts israel building the basa mikdash restoring the avoida appointing amela and appointing the kangada there's only one question he's bothered by ma la adoni what's the oil doing here there's no oil in this time of the second islamic dash he doesn't get that so the mall says what don't you know what this is in other words you know what this is you you know don't you understand the menorah represents the return of cloud you saw to earth he says yeah but what i don't know is what's the olive doing here why didn't zachary understand what the oil is doing here because he couldn't comprehend how there's olive oil mishra in the times of the second they saw mikdash why because you know what he thought he thought the same way yahushua conquered earth's israel through ki bush and that was temporary when the buchanan reconquered he thought um ezra sanctified artistrol also through kibush and when the romans come and kick us out of eretz israel that will also end the kedusha but there was no keyboards by ezra we said that they have the magic wand okay but whatever they did whatever whatever the physical act of taking possession of the land he thought would end when the remove us from the land he thought why should ezra be any greater than yoshobanon and then he was bothered by the following question what's the olive oil doing there so you know what the answer is when you're returning to arizona in this second round it's not through any kayak any brute strength it's not through any war it's not through anything it's a special gezero menace that aerosol is being sanctified and therefore will last for all times and now that you're bothered but this is not a position that has it is a position but not yet that's how time explains that time why am i bringing it in because this answer is very beautifully rashi's question rashi wants to know but there is no rematum in bayou shaney so what's the answer yes there is no there is there there is not yet but they can't but not yet rasheed question why is the navi of the by shiny so we were just saying the same way zacharias saw the shaman about the by shani yeah but what are we gonna have it after the bay swishy is it it's built on vershmein was built so that worked the urban tournament really won't exist in this continuance of the second investors that we've been talking about it will manifest itself until after the kilim of the bayes so but this period of history of ushering in the second bias is something that continues for all time yeah this period of history will have an orientation where when when the when the third base to make dish is built and it's their basement no but the third place is just using the kedusha that has already put into place it's not a new epic new period in history in fact it's the last chapter of this epic right in fact the ramshaw writes we spoke to satyase also that when the first place of magnus was destroyed what happened to the basement of shamala was it destroyed no cannabis to make this be destroyed no not chamala put in uh put in storage is the base is it shiny just the new physical by ishini but the by xiaomal is the same or did we get a new based on leadership allah by the second base amid this also explains that whatever you see down here in this world is only the physical manifestation of the spiritual core in shamayim so everything really takes place in shaman you have the base of nigge which consists of some kind of celestial light and as it comes down down down down to this world and is cloaked in physical form it takes physical manifestation in this world so when the first base of magnus was destroyed there was never a lapse in time when there was no mikda shambhala as soon as the first place of israel was destroyed immediately a new base amigo was given the instruction to build the second base of why because really the ideal thing would have been third base and that's what came in shamayim immediately after destruction of the first and because we were not roy we didn't build the third we built the second but in shamayim the kadusa third base of nature is already there so when we talk about all these navis about the second base hamikdash but we say but there was no shaman and there was nowhere in the tomb but since they will be in the third it's not wrong to envision them about the second because like mr nathan is saying the second base of makers had the potential to be the third and we weren't zlatan to have it in its full force okay we're going to give the grand tally of all those who returned the whole congregation as one that returned 360. the problem is if you count up all the numbers we gave doesn't add up doesn't add up we're missing 13 000 so we have to figure out what do we do with the missing thirteen thousand people and i'll let you think about that advice you've just experienced another torah class brought to you by torahanytime.com

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