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Light is Only the Secondary Function of the Luminaries

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Rabbi Daniel Glatstein Official avatar
Rabbi Daniel Glatstein Official

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Okay, good morning everyone. Bereishit In the beginning The Chofetz Chaim on Yehi me'orot birqia ha shamayim Interestingly, the Torah says, what is the purpose of the luminaries? Rashi says, yehi me'orot birqia ha shamayim v'hayu l'otot ul'mo'adim ulyamim v'shanim. Says Rashi, l'otot When the luminaries are stricken, it is a bad siman for the world. And on the second pasuk V'hayu l'me'orot birqia ha shamayim Rashi says, od zot y'shamshu sheye'eru l'olam. Do you understand what's going on over here? First, the Torah says, it there should be me'orot in the sky. And when the me'orot are stricken, when there's an eclipse, it's a bad sign. And v'hayu l'me'orot, Rashi explains, by the way, a second function of the luminaries is they illuminate. Says the Chofetz Chaim, ribon da alma kuma kula, you stop any guy on the street and you ask him, what's the purpose of the sun? He says, the purpose of the sun is to create light. The only thing is, that's not what the Torah says. The Torah says, there's a primary function of the luminaries and giving light is v'hayu l'me'orot birqia ha shamayim, that's a giving light is a secondary function. Says the Chofetz Chaim, umikan yireh mar av emet chok bein datenu l'dat Torah. Look how distant our way of thinking is and the Torah's way. Lu ayen yishalenu af es ha chacham hayoter gadol ba'am, if we would ask the smartest guy in the world, bashu'al iz matanat ha'shemesh, what's the function of the sun? Vadai hayah meshib she would for sure answer, taye'el lasavri'im. It's to benefit creation, l'ha'ir ul'ha'amim ul'chalamam, to illuminate, to warm, la'azov et tzmichat ha'adamah, to cause vegetables to grow, pri eitz, v'od inyanim ein mispar ve'ein erech, and other innumerable benefits of offering light and warmth. Then yesh it is a shamshios and whatever other function the sun provides, they are failing with they are secondary subsidiary. The Torah reveals the exact opposite. Iker kavanos brias hashemish haya bishvil ladaas ulasamin es hamatzav shel am umatzav am Yisrael. The main purpose of the sun is to know what our state is. Are we doing the right thing or are we doing the wrong thing? If there is no eclipse, then we're okay. When there is an eclipse, it's bad news. The main purpose of the sun is to get a state of the union address. What is the matzav of the world? When we're in cycles of eclipses, bad news. When we're not, we're okay. Oh, by the way, the sun also gives light. That's secondary. The main thing is we should know what our matzav in Yiras Shamayim is. If a chamah loikas siman ra l'umais then chalilah l'avona loika then it's a siman ra for Klal Yisrael. When we kivan Once the sun and the moon were created to have a phenomenon of eclipse, secondary is by the way they also give light. Brum zo rak derech agav. That's derech agav that they give light. Oizoi sheshamshi Now I want to tell you chiddush nifla. Reb Chanan makes the same deyak as the Chofetz Chaim and he comes to a different conclusion. And Reb Chanan was the Chofetz Chaim's talmid. So you have to think Reb Chanan heard this kasha from the Chofetz Chaim. Reb Chanan also was madayak. The lashon of the psukim are yehi ma'oros b'rekiya And the also give light. The giving light is secondary. Yes. So what's the primary? Not to see if there's an eclipse. The primary function of the sun is to tell time, the value of time. The main function of the luminaries is to know when the day is over, to know when an hour is over, to be able to measure minutes, to be able to measure seconds. All of these luminaries you could use to detect the passing of time cuz the most valuable commodity we have in this world is time. There's nothing more valuable than time. So greater than light, greater than warmth is the ability to the passage of time. This is definitely different than what the time says. If you look and say for parshas of the he asked this exact question but he gives somewhat of a different answer. Have a great day everyone. You should have a successful man. And also that's why I didn't wish anyone a good winter. I don't know I'm on the wish the wishing you good winter because the winter is not for another three months by the way in the United States of America. So first have a good autumn. I guess you don't have herbs. Okay. And also have a good day. Call to I'm officially filing my protest on the winter greetings. First of all who wants the winter now? And saying well it's not winter. It's down not accurate. I know you need a greeting. I mean you're done with the kfitel. There's nothing wrong with that. Good shiyur. There's nothing wrong with him. The kfitel is done. There's no more kfitel. Anyway, that's my piece for you for today. You could join us at 10:50 at 11:50 for the opening Agra the Pirka of tavshin pezayin. Kol tuv everyone.