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Restrictions are positive, G-d created them, Individuality - Rabbi Chaim Dalfin
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so good week we're learning the
beginning of chapter he pic he
in on page
158 now at the end of the last
chapter there was a brackets a
parenthesis with the
AL after answering the question how is
it possible that we exist
as an existence if God's energy the
illuminary is in the world and if the
illuminary is here there's no room
seemingly for anything outside of the
illuminary of God's
energy and introduced in chapter
four that this is the power of
Tsum Hashem
himself made on himself a Tsum and he
has that power
and we call it at
times and the AL used the
language this this gura is part of
hashem's Awesomeness and greatness not
only
isid and therefore he placed upon
himself a restriction a
contraction so in chapter three the
question
was said there something very
significant I
repeat if God would allow our eyes to
see the Divine energy we wouldn't exist
so luckily he didn't let us see it and
that and and and and Al asked on that
statement and that idea in chapter 3
well just because he didn't let us see
it if if it exists here how do we exist
that was his question before we took the
PES break at the end of chapter 3 then
we came back and we started chapter 4 of
sh and here D EMP says you're right that
even even if Hashem would allow us to
see the energy we would still exist
because from his perspective not just
from our perspective that we don't see
but from God's perspective there is a
way to exist while God exists and that
is through Simpson that's the that's the
novelty and the new idea that the AL
brings in chapter 4 and I was discussing
this with someone over
shabas and I said I asked like what is
the novelty here isn't that a simple
belief in in in y in Torah Judaism and
he said yeah it's a simple belief once
you learn chapters 3 and four but you
don't find such language in
their it's Jewish philosophy you don't
find this you don't find it in
maral and other
words all the early Jewish
philosophers speak about hashem's
Oneness and unity no question about it
but not in this way in a different way
[Music]
in gives us what we call the way of
the's understanding of the same ideas of
the rambam and the moral and and and and
and
the and everyone else but in a in a way
of and what is that way the concept of
Tsum the concept of or the concept of
yesh the concept of the concept of and G
Etc so now in chapter five oh so at the
end of chapter
four in the brackets says but don't
think that
thisum that hasem put upon himself is
only
restricted
negative rather it has a positive aspect
too and that's where he introduces the
concept that it's called Kim a k
until this bracket we don't have the
language
Caleb we have the language that he
brings the beginning of chapter 4 which
is like Yi said that may his father Soul
have
alah casing the casing of the of the sun
Shields the the the sun Globe from
burning the
world
so the idea of a in Hebrew it's a and
the
says just like there's the sun Globe the
sheemish which has a mugging a casing
that makes it possible for the sun to
benefit the world so
too hasem the name of 26 which we which
sometimes is called the tetran anyway
the UT K VK the holiest name of
hem has
Elohim another name of Hashem that
Hashem uses as its protective shield
just like the sun's casing protects the
not it protects the Sun from messing us
up from burning us up now in that vein
if you look at if you if you look at
that um simile and you compare the two
it what what comes up what we walk away
with is that the casing is negative
negative in the sense it it stops the AR
it stops the sun Globe from giving its
full energy so
to the the
the that hasem uses which means LA to
create the positive force of creation is
blocked blocked by shim which equals 2
shim which equals
nature the nature so from that
perspective from the mugging perspective
the casing perspective the cover
perspective elim is a negative compared
to
Y and that is why in the brackets
the not only is it is it a
negative I'm sorry not that it's a
negative it's actually a positive too
because there's something positive about
a casing but not a casing which just
blocks completely the light but it's a
k and a Kaye if you have a green glass
where you pour water it it looks like
green and red like red in other words
the contributes to the
[Applause]
or so the vessel isn't oh isn't a
blockage but an enhancement for the or
to be able for the energy to be able to
do its job in a in a positive way so
from from this Insight of of in this
brackets at the end of the chapter 4
what the AL teaches as amazing thought
don't look at theum as negative tum is
positive but I want but I want to make
it clear not only is it positive from
our perspective CU that because we
emerge and we're able to exist from
God's perspective no this is the
question the question is From hashem's
perspective what's the POS positivity of
the Tsum seemingly the simum the the the
the the blockage the ca the casing the
Restriction is just for our benefit
right we should be able to emerge and
exist but's perspective H seemingly the
simum is is useless we don't need a
simum what's wrong with the
r that's what he's mades over here in
the brackets is wrong
that even From hashem's perspective AUM
is necessary so it's not only just for
our sake we should emerge and exist it's
from it's for God's it's for it's from
God's sake also for God's sake too why
because hasem as he is in in or is
overwhelming so therefore from that
perspective he wouldn't have recipients
he wouldn't have Kalin
imagine you have water ice water you're
in a desert and there's no cup to put
the water in not only is it you who's
thirsty for a drink needs a cup to drink
but the water is not doing what the
water is supposed to do so there's a
there's a deficiency in the
water so to here there's a deficien
there would be a deficiency in the
Y so when we say that the cin
are
theim the added explanation and the
Brilliance of that idea is that there's
a the
K adds a a novelty in the light in the
energy and that's why this answers
another question which we did discuss
last time it's worth discussing now
briefly and that is how is it that from
one simple straightforward light energy
there are the Visions here we are six of
us seven of us learning on screen right
each one of us is different how is that
possible well you say we ain't those
same Shas The gor says right but that
that itself is a question if the or is
what we
call
or is
or one simple or one un unadulterated or
energy and force and light how is it
that there becomes
differences so some want to argue the
differences aren't in the or the
difference aren't in in the recipient
but how is it Poss if the r is is the
creative force and if the creative force
is all one simple wholesome
unadulterated Force how can from that
come adulteration differences logically
it's it's an
oxymoron how can you have multipli is
that isn't isn't that the the muscle of
the prism that the light which is one
beam passes through the prism and you
see all the different colors come
through it's still one light so that's
that's the question so the question is
the
prism is the prism only for our benefit
or is the prism also making a a kind of
kind of a dent and a change in the
or no no change in the and that and that
and and that's and that's that's what
you're that's what the AL is saying is
you're
wrong the prison makes a change in the
or in a positive way or in in the OR in
s the prism is making a change in the
ore self
yeah because the ore self wait that
that's why you're learning T that's why
you're learning t on this level not just
reading it from theu
the the the the the the prison that's
thees that's the Kish and the prets at
the end of chapter 4 of course he
doesn't elaborate but that the
Kaye who made the who who made the
CM hasem made the CM so if he made the
CM that means he made the kalm he made
the prison it's not that the prison is
an addon to the to the or that's that's
the when we
say is part of the what are we saying
when we say that g is part of the a so
what he explains in the in in the
brackets is that Hashem or in says I
want I need and I'm going to
make prison Caleb tum
I that means that the the con the the
the
constitution of the or one second please
before you jump listen and
think that that the that the the
constitution of the or when we say the
or is P or is p doesn't mean to say it
doesn't have everything in it it has
everything in it including that aspect
of what we call B
andul Limitless Without Limits andul
with limits it's all part of the or
itself because if you just say like you
said
before then the prison basically is an
add on to the or it's not it's not an
integral part of the
or it's it's its purpose is to
facilitate and to make it possible from
our perspective for so then then you can
ask the question so from God's
perspective effective it's not
necessary it's not necessary Hashem
himself doesn't need
simp so if that's the case that there's
no real concept of of in our and that's
not
true according
to includes and so the question is how
do you reconcile the two and that's what
the AL is saying here the way you
reconcile the two is that from in a so
like this in From aem's
perspective and are equal there's no
difference the difference is one
expresses the
positive the giving and and one is theum
which is just as integral to the or and
but in a manner called
ssum uses the musle that theab in his
my
famous with says a teacher and students
where the teacher is Way Beyond the
level of the students so when the
teacher seeks to teach the students he
has to make a ssum in his own mind but
that ssum that he makes in his own mind
he's making in his own mind so it's not
only for the purpose of of the student
he wants his information to be
distributed to be understood to be
appreciated so if he doesn't cause simp
within himself he's lacking
something so the yut
v as an all encompassing force of God's
energy and flow requires for
itself a shame elim
this is this is briefly what the AL
added in the brackets now chapter five
which we begin Now is really one long
continuation of the
brackets at the end of chapter five look
before I'm page pay before chapter 6 you
see the in the the last line there's a
brackets
b and end brackets there should be after
the the end bracket another bracket
which which is the end for the bracket
that begins in chapter
4 it was taken out looks like the person
who set it up wasn't so educated
in and he didn't understand what's going
on here
really so chapter five is really a
continuation of a bracket a parenthesis
a side idea that's not directly relevant
to the answer to the question how we
emerge and exist yes
H um the chapters of the Tanya as we
have them uh were they divided up by the
alter rebba or or by subsequent
Publishers they were by the alter rebba
however the over the years there were
mistakes by the printers and copyists
and as the Ala wrote in the introduction
um letter that they we have there were
also uh people who were against the AL
who
forged and made specifically mistakes to
mess up the Tanya in different ways not
necessarily here but in other places so
between all of these issues there were
times when words were a few words were
missing brackets etc for example
sometimes the word
um the nations of the world you know
versus and the reason for the the change
of those words was because of the sensor
and the Zar and different periods we
were very you know sens sensitive to
what's being written because it was
checked and if someone uh who was on the
Z's uh team and knew Hebrew with see you
know these type of words they might you
know lock them up and kill them so what
I'm saying
is it was only in 1900 with the rashab
reordered the uh the manuscript of Tanya
to be rechecked thoroughly by a a very
Jew from
nikol and grman Gman grman Gman
he rechecked it um but
nevertheless it could be that in the
copy that he had that he was given the
didn't have double brackets at the end
of chapter 5 and hence it was printed
the way we have it today without the
brackets the second second bracket the
Reba who was a stick a stick a stickler
for these things the rebba was like an
expert in manuscripts and the reading of
the manuscripts it was a um a highlight
of his a favorite a favorite you know
thing of his in his ttal learning was to
really you know come you know come to
these little things so the rebba has in
the back these type of
Corrections including this correction
that there should be a second uh end
bracket at the end of chapter 5 and
which mean basically tells us that all
of chapter 5 is one long bracket
but yes the AL to answer your question H
the AL chose to put
per as the as the as the so in other
words in middle of the alter's paretic
remark he he feels for some reason that
it should be considered a separate
chapter why I don't know could be the
rebit that spoke about it once the this
was the Reb's style of teaching Tanya
and there's a lot a lot of
on these chapters in addition to the you
know philosophical issues that are so
heavy here and so important also these
things that we're discussing is also
part of it so there's a lot a lot of
insights here from from the rebba let's
continue
now for this when you see these
words B Al you have to ask what is it
referring to what is Al referring to the
answer is Al refers to the the pre the
what he said in the brackets at the end
of chapter 4 that not only is the shame
Elohim a a naric a shield a casing but
the shame Elohim is a
k is is is a K on the energy of yut
this
idea we could explain a med what did the
say initially God it ascended in God's
thought to create the
world in God's thought to create the
world with the attribute of judgment
saw that the world can't
handle only judgment too much too
strong so
Hashem
partnered sorry
made he made the attribute of
Mercy mixed in he made a partner with
within him his
thought to create the
world this is brought you know Rashi
right in
bares what is the med saying so simply
when you learn the
medish how did hasem create the world
not just shim shim is
Judgment
hem mixed into
shim in his thought and as he was
thinking about creating the
world but
initially a initially how did hasem want
to create the world with din with
judgment with
severity but he saw
that the world would not continue would
not be able to exist it's too much too
harsh so he had mercy on us and he
brought in a partner
to which
is
right before we go further that's the
M why does what is saying
here this me should be understood based
on what we learn we just learned at the
end of chapter 4 the question is like
this if you say
that the way hasem created the world was
with the of my the 10 utterances
right and those utterances are part of
Hashem
so the
utterances are the Restriction are the
way hasem dictates in words that let
there be light let there be fish let
there be a
heaven so why isn't that
adequate to create the
world in other words the med the medish
is saying that the is too powerful but
but the AL questioning the
medish why why is what me it's too
powerful it seems to be very good
there's fish here there's the Sun and
the Moon here there's water over here
there's trees over here everything's
fine and
dandy what's
missing so the question is why do we
need
the and the answer is
simple to
create you can't create from negativity
it's a also lesson for
us to create you need to be act
proactive you need to be positive once
you're positive and you
create then you Channel and you harness
and you refine the
creation so what the medes is saying is
that
although Hashem
has that although Hashem
has ssum as we explained and and ssum as
a k but how could that be that there
should be creation from from Cale from
negativity so it's not only what's the
AL
here it's not only because the world
wouldn't be able to handle it you see
just like I told isra before when he
brought the mush of the
prism and I said it's not just the prism
the prism is already an afterthought
it's much deeper than the prison it's
it's it's within the godhead the Tsum
begins in the godhead and it's from
hashem's perspective that he wants Tsum
and so to over here the med says you
know why God didn't just create the
world
with elim because it would be too
overwhelming the is saying that's an
that's a
result that's a result
of but within hasem how can God create
the world with then if then holds back
to create you have to
give so what's even the thought that
that hasem would create the world
within that's the question that the AL
asks on this medes and what's the answer
the answer is when is me
seen as a negative and a blockage only
when we look at madin as a shield as a
Muggin as a casing but when we
understand mid as a k which he said in
the the end of chapter 4 then there's a
positive aspect to Mid and it's with
that that he wanted to create the
world that's the here and that's why he
brings
regarding this thought that creation
from God's perspective includes sinum as
a positive not only as a a blockage and
a
restriction for the for for the
betterment for us from our perspective
but it's for the betterment of the or
that explains how God had a thought to
even want to create the world with d
because seemingly D you can't create a
world in I can't give you something if
I'm holding back at the same time if I
want to give I need to be open not
closed says the AL but that's when the
closure is coming from our perspective
but if the closure is within God's
perspective and it's not really a
closure but it's really an enhancement
of the y v of or it's
positive how is it positive it's
positive that he wants to create you us
and to create
us there needs to be a form cuz every
one of us is different and this also
explains what you what you said earlier
is when we say the or is p we mean the
aspect of or is p but the aspect of the
K as it's in the OR that's not
p or better said Theus of the K as it is
in the OR is the understanding that God
wants to create
individuality so what we what we walk
away with from this thought is that
individuality isn't just something that
we create and we need to exist Hashem
needs individuality Hashem wants
individuality so he makes it within
himself individuality how how through
Kalin through gur and that's the meaning
of h means God
God is not that is only because we need
it he needs why does he need because he
want he decided he wants to have is and
and and Hill manha myself different
people Different Strokes different
folks from his perspective and what we
understand from this is another very
important point that our our gur our
individuality is dear and important to
God from his
perspective so this explains the I of
there such an English word the
indispensability whatever that how
everyone is indispensable isn't just you
know as everyone says well everyone has
something to
contribute Hashem is not perfect
if he doesn't have the individuals
within himself as
individuals so everyone's being
indispensable is from God's perspective
not only from our
perspective so if that's the case why
the partner ra him
to if you're telling me you understand
that that everything I say I'm saying
out that is in between the lines here
the reab explains this and I heard this
you know but Al is asking okay if so why
does the med
say if you're telling me that the that
hasem wanted to create the world from D
from his perspective because that
creates the individuality in God's in
the godhead if so leave it that
way so the answer is that
Bo you see you say when did this
come about when when someone learns this
med in Rashi in in you know when he
asked him asked him a question when did
this when did
this come about once the world was
created there came about ra that's
wrong Bo it
says Bo goes on
God Hashem partnered within himself
pre-creation and and why is that because
Hashem wants there should be within
himself the power of Gul of Nature and
the power of belal of
transcendence Transcendence is part of
the godhead when we think about a
miracle when we think about something
out of the ordinary the shattering of
convention the con so we think about it
that the norm is nature the abnormal is
Supernatural and it happens from time to
time and it happened
at Dr is saying wrong it's not just it
ha it happens then because it's already
been planted within God pre-creation the
ability to transcend just a matter of
time when it comes out and what you do
about
it what do you guys think about there
some deep stuff here
huh but tomorrow we'll
continue with the next few words five
six words which is
loaded Z if you have questions write to
me on the WhatsApp whatever and I'll try
to answer zaz have a good day everyone
take care Shalom byebye take care think
this tomorrow yeah I think I'm