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Rabbi Benjamin Yudin Discusses Parshat Lech Lecha on JM in the AM (5786)
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Nachum Segal presented Rabbi Benjamin Yudin, Rabbi Emeritus of Congregation Shomrei Torah in Fairlawn, New Jersey, on this morning's JM in the AM to discuss Parshas Lech Lecha. Wishing everyone Shabbat shalom!
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
Good morning. Good shabus everybody.
Tomorrow we have the privilege of
reading paras.
Whoa. With paras
we are really starting a fresh and new.
In my mind it's like Torah as I'll
explain in a moment. First of all,
protocol. According to the there is one
mitzvah found in paras one of the tiag
the second of the 613 and that is the
britz mitzvah of brisma chapter 17 in
berius where hashem tells Abraham at
[music] the age of 99 that he is to have
himself circumcised to enter into a
covenant with
and interestingly I just want to share
with you a one of the insights of the
as to why why circumcision
and I quote from the I'm going to give
the English translation thereof but
basically what he's saying is the
following that
could have created a perfect human
being. We're talking now
physiologically.
All right. However,
the
eternal Lord desired to perfect the
physical
character of the chosen people. And he
wished that this perfection be affected
by man. He did not create him complete
and perfect from the womb in order to
hint to him that just as the perfection
of his physical form is by his own hand,
so too does it lie in his hand, meaning
within his means and power to complete
his spiritual form by worthiness of his
actions. In simple English, man is told
to complete himself, complete the
physical. And even more important, as a
result of having the brisma and theata,
the divine assistance that comes with
it, man is then able to the Jew. This is
his key to studying of Torah. This is
his key towards perfection of his
character. So let's get back to why I
think paras
is like a Torah. Okay. After all, what
do we do on simas to Torah? We start a
fresh a new. We finish the fifth book of
Dvarim. We start safer.
Now what are we doing this shabis? So
you're going to tell me, well, the first
para of
Bacius spanned the first thousand years
and the second para of Noah spans the
second thousand years of civilization.
And now what? Oh, paras Noah
spans approximately 25 years. Where am I
getting that from? It starts at the very
beginning in chapter 12 of Batius. And
we're told that Aram is 75 when Akadesh
Baru speaks to him. Don't yell at me and
tell me that there's the opinion that
says rightly so that he's 70 at the
Brisbane Absor. Let's leave that alone.
But let's work with what the Torah says.
He's 75. And at the end of the para when
he's given the mitzvah of circumcision,
he's 99. So we're talking 24 25 years.
So it's amazing what the Torah does in
the first two parachios for 2,000 years.
Here we are only focusing on 24 years of
obviously the main quote feature o of
the the story and that is Abraham. But I
want to start with his beautiful wife.
The Torah tells us at the end of Paras
Noah. [snorts] And what does the Torah
say? Unbelievable.
Chapter 11 verse
30.
Sarai Akur
Sarai was barren. And in case you want
to know what the word akur means, the
Torah acts like a dictionary and it
says, "I'll tell you a love. She had no
child." The Torah is not a dictionary.
The rabbis tell us in the Gmorra vamos
that
she did not have the wherewithal. She
did not have the physiological
capability of having a child. In other
words, take a look at the Jewish people
and from the getgo,
the answer is no. In a natural way, it
just can't happen. She cannot have a
child. Nothing can be done in a natural
way. Ah so which means that we are
dealing with a new creation just like
various talks about the creation of the
world and the process whereby Hashem
created the world and the Mishna teaches
us in
OS chapter 5 with 10 statements that
Hashem create the world and he could
have created with one statement let
there be a world No, but it gives more
meaning, substance to the world because
it has God's 10 directives within the
world itself, within nature. Listen
carefully. Now, what you have here is a
new creation. The fact that
Sai
is going to have her name changed and
Sra is going to have a baby.
Aram
is not going to father a child, but
Abraham
will. This is as found in this week's
para in chapter 15.
God took him outside, outside the
natural order, beyond tea, beyond
nature. And indeed, whoa, listen
carefully. Go back to the beginning of
chapter 2 in various and in various
chapter 2. What does the Torah say?
Chapter 2:4
that these are the products of heaven
and earth when they were created in the
day that Hashem made heaven and earth.
Okay? So the word behum from the Hebrew
word bor on the day that they were
created. Now listen carefully. I don't
know who came up with a game of
Scrabble, but I do know that basically
you're given a certain number of tiles
and you're you're given the opportunity
to make words on the board. So, and we
scramble letters around. Amazing. So the
word isam
and what does the balim say? Take a
peek. He quotes the medish that the
letters of
are the same letters as a
god created heaven and earth for
Abraham. In other words, there's a
reason for God's creating the world. He
created the world and clearly Adam and
Kava, Adam and Eve were given the first
chance to
make something out of this world.
Unfortunately, without blaming anybody,
they
for lack of a better way of saying it
messed up. Okay, Hashem said, "Let's try
a second chance." And that was from
Noah. And unfortunately, we know that
while he succeeded in surviving the
flood, unfortunately
after the flood, he just was not
up to the monumental task of rebuilding
the world. So, what do we have now?
Hashem's next plan. And guess what? This
one works. It works with Ara. And it's
amazing. The Torah doesn't tell us
anything about Ara as it did last week
in the beginning of Noah Noah.
Here points out the
Torah begins chapter 12. Hashem said to
Abraham, "Pack your bags."
Amazing. Doesn't tell us anything about.
And the answer is the Torah is telling
us everything about that. Namely, Aram
was ready to go and goes
not because as I would have thought, who
wouldn't go? God said, "I will after
all.
I'll make you into a great nation.
I'll make you wealthy.
He'll become renown well known
throughout the world." As indeed the
people of
refer to Abra as
you are a prince of God. So who wouldn't
go for this? That's why the Torah has to
tell us in the beginning of paras
that Abra goes. But why does he go? He
goes because Hashem told him to go. As
it says in the very beginning of
[clears throat]
one second, the Torah says, "Come on.
Yeah.
He went because God commanded him, not
because of the
lucrative rewards that were going to be
rewarded to him, which don't come as we
know so quickly anyway.
But the point is
that
the world was created for Abraham
and take his name out. The world was
created for the Jewish people. What does
that mean? It means we were given a
task. We were given a responsibility.
God makes a covenant. What's a covenant?
A covenant is a contract. But there are
two sides to the covenant that we know
that a covenant with God, God is the
giver and we are the recipients. So in
what way can this be called and I'll
show you in a moment where we say this
every single day I in our prayers
as I'll show you in a moment from the
ninth chapter of the
so the question is in what way are we
giving to God? We know what God gives us
as it says let's go right to that
prayer. We see this every day.
God literally entered a covenant with
Abraham. And as it says in chapter 17,
when Abram performed the bris, God said,
"I'm going to give you this land." Oh,
guess what? God kept his word as we say
every day.
We because you, God, are righteous. You
keep your word. He gave us Israel. But
what's going on here? So I think the
answer so beautifully is as follows
that Abraham
is saying to God I will
be the one to bear to carry your name
your essence throughout the world as the
Jew has done for almost 2,000 years in
exile when we lost the second bis
mikdash and as we do throughout our
actions and our lives in Erit Israel.
Now watch in chapter five of the book of
Oos
the second the third Mishna reads there
were 10 generations from Noah to Abraham
as we know listed at the end of paras
Noah and Abra is referred to as Abraham.
Next Mishna
chapter 5 Mishna 4
knows 10 tests
au
father was tested and
he withtood them all. Whoa. So now
what's going on here? Why asks
in his parish on OS why in Mishna 3 is
Aram referred to just by his name proper
noun 10 generations from Noah to Aram
and why in the next Mishna to Abraham Au
our father and the answer is a father
passes down to his children his DNA.
Abra and Sara
created
literally by carrying and fulfilling the
word of God. And wherever they went,
they were representatives of God. That
there is a God in this world. And the
fact is that
whoo God says to Abraham when he takes
him outside in chapter 15 and says to
the look upstairs and see the stars and
count the stars. Can you count the stars
and kar
that means that you will be like the
stars meaning that astrology said a no.
Abraham, yes. Sor, no. Sor, yes. A whole
new creation. Abraham. Abraham and Sor.
And a Jewish nation are being literally
created. This shabis. It's a creation
like Simas Torah was starting a fresh
and a new. And remember one thing.
Take out not literally but figuratively
every one of you your name the name of
Abraham from the first verse.
God said to Abra
go home go to your home. Go to the place
which I have reserved for the Jewish
people. Go to the place where I will be
most recognized throughout the world.
And just look how privileged we are in
our lifetime to see biin har over 7
million Jews living in Israel
and that has to be in not the back of
all our minds in the front of all our
minds. It's not a question of where,
it's only a question of when. I conclude
with
every day we say from the ninth chapter
of
every morning right before
we say you Hashem are the one who
created heaven and earth.
Right.
And watch this.
It goes seamlessly from
creation of the world to the creation of
the Jewish people cuz we have that
privilege of carrying that
responsibility
of showing how man could should act in
this world by being ambassadors
of Hashem.
Shabbat shalom
to all.