Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
All right. It is our second to last
class of 30 letters in 30 days. It's uh
letter number 29. Before we start
learning, we're going to give with our
Kabad Pushka app. Remember the whole
point is that we're giving the a
birthday present by learning to by
learning the Reba's letters, but also we
are giving that's uh combine the two,
the learning and the doing.
Why not?
Okay, we just want to remind everybody
that tomorrow night 900 PM same regular
time, but we will not be live streaming
from this studio which is the old Soul
Word Studios that you've come to know
and love. But we will be at the new, God
willing, we will be at the new Soulwards
house half a block from the aisle.
There will be an in-person crowd. Um,
but that's already maxed out at
capacity. There was a link for it's a
women's event. Uh, I think I had the
space for 50
women and I think that's all all those
spots are taken. If there are any
cancellations, I guess we'll change the
website to reflect that. So maybe check
the link to see if a spot opens up, but
right now it's at the maximum capacity.
We will be raffling off a complete set
of Idris Kadesh at the women's event
tomorrow night. Um that's for people who
actually are coming to the
event and uh also after the event we
will go to the aisle with a report of
those who attended the live event. If
you're getting FOMO and you're like,
"Oh, I want to go to the live event."
God willing, we will have other live
events at the Soul Words House. That's
what it's there for. That's why we made
Soul Words
House. In other news, yeah, make sure to
uh if you want the Four Cups
Hagada recovery Hagada. If you know
someone who might enjoy a recovery
themed Hagada that's really based on,
get the Four Cups Hagada. We'll put the
link in the YouTube description. Oh,
speaking of YouTube, subscribe to my
Soul Words YouTube channel because uh
we're almost at 100,000 and then I get a
cool silver plaque from YouTube, which
we'll put up, God willing, at the Soul
Words House. Okay, anything else? We
gave to Ducka. I mentioned tomorrow
night's live inerson event for women. I
mentioned we're raffling off a whole set
of egress. I mentioned the
Hagoda, four cups Hagoda. Uh I don't
think there's anything else. Let's get
to tonight's letter.
Here we go.
Um, gotta open it up. Thought it was
open
already.
Okay, this is from Alf from volume 11 of
the letter
3396 Nissan Brooklyn, New York. It is
from
Nissen just uh and tonight just became
Yud Nissen.
So, you know, it's this time of year and
it does talk about PES and yes, that's
one of the reasons why we chose this
letter. Brooklyn, New
York, Dr.
Dinor. Who is uh Benian Dinor or Dr. Ben
Dor? Shalom. Greetings and blessings.
Benian Dinor or
Dindberg was a politician, a member of
the very first Knesset. He was later the
Sinuk, the minister of education.
And um his story is unfortunately I mean
I I would call it a tragic story similar
to last night's letter the letter to uh
Rebel Yzar Steinman the the author the
writer the thinker
who I I don't like using this word
because
it's an inherently derogatory term but
it is accurate. There's a category of
Shaunaish, somebody who once learned and
then abandoned the Yiddishkite, which is
very very different than someone well
for sure different than a Tik Shinishba,
someone who was raised ignorant of
Judaism. But I'm saying even it's
different from someone who
was they were raised within Yiddish
kite, but they never really became
immersed as far as studying. They were
not they were never at in any respect.
But somebody who was someone who
actually had deep knowledge of Tyra and
then left, that's um yeah, it's not such
a good thing. I don't have to elaborate
on that. And it's tragic. And of course,
if you know the history of the 20th
century, you'll know that a lot of that
happened. And you'll know that the Reb
not only dealt with that from the
perspective
of a global movement sort of, you know,
on the universal scale of things trying
to stave off the influence of
secularization and modernization, but on
a very very personal level that Eb had
these connections,
these relationships to people like we
learned about last night
Eleazar Steinman and and tonight Benian
dinner. So Benian dinner actually came
from a a kabad family although
interestingly enough he at first did not
learn although later he did. He first
learned in in liter yeshivas like actual
not like we use the term litish today
like actual lit in in Lithuania. He
um he learned in
Slabodka and uh he then and he was in he
was in VNA and later on he came to
Labavich the actual Labavich the town
Lubavich and he learned inim and
apparently he
had become he already had become
enamored with some of
the secular ideas of the
time.
Um, he had difficulty towing the line
inim. He had what we'd say problems with
Kabala soil, which is interesting when
you read this letter that the Reb wrote
to
him. And he left. He left
Yeshiva against the express directive of
the Reb. He wasn't thrown out. to the
contrary that Ashab wanted to keep him
and um and he left
anyway and he left Yiddish kite
and he uh Yeah. Yeah. So that's the
story. That's that's the story. Now
what's interesting is so you see that
Eba has a relationship with him and it's
a warm relationship and it's a
respectful relationship and and you
could say well you know what choice did
Eba have? He was this guy
was he was minister of education. He was
a useful contact and that's true and the
Reb
did make sure that in Israel had a
connection with Dr. dinor because of his
position and because of how it would
benefit for uh for Jewish children and
how it also uh I'm sure you've heard of
the rashet the uh network of of schools
of labavich
schools
theok network of of labavich schools so
that was obviously bene that that
received direct benefit from the
relationship between kabad and Dr.
But it it's deeper than that. There's
clearly a personal connection as well
and and there's a warmth and there's a
love
and you know there are many things we
can learn from this this letter
tonight's letter. Um, but just one of
them is an example of how our rebel
relates to someone who is not
just not currently Torah observant, but
someone
who willfully abandoned the way of Torah
observance. So, let's let's look at
that, shall
we? Okay, I made a braha earlier.
When I say I feel like I have
to clarify what I'm drinking. This is
Coke. This is actual Coke. Not Diet
Coke. It's like actual Coke. Coke. Cuz I
bought a bunch of little cans of Coke to
put in the fridge at the Soulwards House
uh coffee room. It's like a little
coffee room library. You'll see it when
you come to the Soulward's house. So, I
had to buy a bunch of little Cokes, you
know, the little ones like this big. So
this is what that
is. I'm sure you're all very
fascinated to hear about this.
Okay. I received your letter and just
now your book
called at the turn of the generations.
Thank you for this gift. So, first of
all, the Reba is thanking Dr. Dinner for
his book. Um, it's not a safer, it's not
about learning. It's uh some scholarly
work and yet the Reba is showing
appreciation. Now, and I don't think
just to be polite, by the way. I think
that that you know that Eva was
expressing some type of validation that
the that the work was worthwhile to some
extent which that itself is you know you
can learn a lot from because here's
somebody who was capable of learning he
was learning
inkim just the fact he was even admitted
to I don't know how big of he was but if
he was admitted to it he was some type
of and he should be should have by all
rights should have been writing right if
he wants has to write something and he
was the told him I
received and I and I liked it. I
appreciate it. Thank
you. certainly in connection or
continuation with our conversation and
when it says our conversation I I assume
that
means I assume that means that he
visited the
rabbi. Uh
uh I would so in in continuation of our
conversation it would be nice for me to
receive all of your some of your I don't
know to say all but your other works
um that are
published especially and the gives a
specific title
Israel Israel in exile and others and
thank you in advance.
So I mean this is more than just that I
was saying I received a book that you
sent to me. Thank you. This is that I
was saying and by the way send more and
here's a specific title of a specific
book that I would specifically like to
see. So I would take that as real
encouragement like serious
encouragement.
Um, now I didn't
have the opportunity to look to be to
look closely into the safer, the one
that you sent
me. But I didn't want to delay my letter
any further
because the time of our liberation is
upon us. It's
coming. And I wanted to give you my
blessing of
freedom, true
freedom, freedom from worries of the
material sort and materials of the
spiritual sort.
freedom from limitations and
boundaries and anything that is a an
obstacle against living a true Jewish
life. It's a beautiful concept here. Reb
is
saying by all rights I would have wanted
to write to you after I've properly gone
through your safer or your book whatever
you want to call it. Um but I didn't
want to miss the
opportunity is coming and is a time
where is in the air and I want to
channel some of that and and give you a
braha of kos. It's a beautiful concept.
like there's a there's a power in the
time of year. This is the the Jewish and
specifically concept of time that when a
when a time comes around it the same
energy that was available in the world
the first time which actually
precipitated that that event that we're
commemorating it that energy is in the
world again and in fact in a in a more
powerful way in an even more powerful
way than the first time. That's how this
explains it. So the Reb says, "I didn't
want to miss the opportunity if I can
bench you with kadus." And the goes into
so specifically what kind of kadis from
worries of material concerns and worries
of spiritual concerns and and and from
any limitations that would hold you back
from a true Jewish life, a complete
Jewish life. Gorgeous braha.
Okay. And we understand the guy's not
okay. You understand that? All right.
Now it would be superfluous to explain
to
comment especially for someone like you.
What does it mean someone like you?
Someone
who you you you you're familiar with
these concepts. You learn you're aim
like you know the you know what I'm
talking about here. I can use shorthand
with you.
physical
freedom. Not only is it not an end unto
itself and is rather
only a a
preparation for spiritual
um freedom or like the verse
says describing Hashem is speaking to
Mishenu and this is before Mash even
goes to Pare to say let my people go.
Um, Hashem says, "I'm going to take out
the Jewish people. I'm going to remove
them from Egypt so that they can serve
me on this mountain." In other words,
I'm going to take them out of slavery to
parare so that they can become they can
receive the Tory to become servants of
Hashem. So, yeah, you have to be brought
out of Mit in order to be brought to
Hareni. But to just be brought out of
Mitim and then not be brought to Hari. I
know we say Deno, but the point is just
to have physical freedom without it
being translated into spiritual freedom.
What's the point? And you understand? I
mean, I guess I'll spell it out, but you
know, the Reb is writing to
someone. Again, you have to think about
the terms, you know, the 20th century,
the the allure of nationalism and
secularism and enlightenment and someone
like this Dr. Dinor who he was a member
of the first Knesset and he was an
associate of Benorion and and he was he
bought that whole
uh vision of this what is what is
freedom? what is uh autonomy? It's it's
political self-determination and the
whole the whole line, right? Devoid of
Yiddish kite. So the Reb is saying to
him, it's like, okay, so you know,
you're a guy who grew up in the old
country, right, with the puggrams and
the persecution and you know, I know
exactly what it is. You know, the is
saying I grew up with that, too. Okay.
And now you're an antisel and
now supposedly free. But like what does
free mean?
Like free to live a Jewish life. Are you
living a Jewish life?
So physical freedom unto itself is not
it's not a talis. Is that what the say?
Yeah. It's not a it's not a goal. It's
not an endgame. It's but but is it
worthless? not worthless. It has a role.
It's a
hakara. It's a
preparation. Or you can even go be if
you want to phrase it even more
strongly, you could say it's a
prerequisite. You could call it even a
prerequisite. Although I don't know if
it is necessarily a prerequisite but um
yeah physical freedom has its
place but only as a means to an end not
as the end unto itself. Such an
important concept both in this context
of the ideology of Dr. Dinor and his
cohorts and also I think today you know
it's uh we have different isms and
different ideologies that are alluring
in different ages and different times
but we can all relate to this idea
of pursuing physical freedom as an end
unto
itself and the trap that that is for the
for the Jewish people. Okay.
So there can be no literal freedom,
simple freedom in the simple
sense without spiritual freedom.
[Music]
And there can be no freedom of even the
animal
soul until there's freedom of the godly
soul. So even the animal soul is a slave
even if it thinks it's free. Free to do
what? Freedom. Freedom to what? Freedom
to go to the
beach. Freedom to order whatever you
want on Amazon. That's
freedom. Freedom to to order a
pizza. There can be no freedom even of
the animal soul until there is freedom
of the
nephilocus.
Meaning that a Jew is
living
in alignment with his
spiritual mission and calling which is
to serve
Hashem. And it is tragic if you think
about it because you know you're talking
about someone like Dr. dinner, a big
thinker, a an idealist, a
dreamer who really really wanted this
this idea of freedom, not just for
himself personally, but as a as a proud
Jew, he wanted freedom for the Jewish
people. And it is sad to think about
how they um pursued a sort of hollow and
meaningless type of freedom, which is no
freedom at all. Even the animal soul is
not free until the godly soul is
free. Let's continue.
Very interesting statement here. In the
war between the inclinations, it's
between
the spiritual will never accept the
authority of the
material and can only be subjugated to
it temporarily. Meaning even in cases
where the spiritual is
subjugated to the material, it is only
temporarily and will never accept it
with a full
heart. The spiritual will never be
vanquished. It will never give up. It
will always yearn for what it yearns
for, even when it's
temporarily squashed by the
material. Mashen, that's not so though
if you flip it in reverse.
When the opposite happens, when the
spiritual triumphs over the
material and completely wins over
it, not just where the spiritual is is
is forcing the material, but where the
material comes to recognize that this is
right. This is the way that it needs to
be. That is exclusively when peace will
reign in the microcosm that is
man. It's very
interesting. The material can be
subjugated to the spiritual but only
temporarily and never and and inwardly
the spiritual will never give up. it'll
never really
submit. But if you flip it, the opposite
is not. So when the spiritual dominates
the material, the material can become
completely dominated by the by the
spiritual. Material can completely
surrender to the spiritual. And in fact,
that condition is the only true peace
that a person can have. And if you think
about it, you know, if the spiritual can
never really be
dominated, it always yearns for what it
yearns for. It wants it wants elk. It
wants to be close to God. So even when
it's being suppressed, when a yid is not
living a life of ty mitzvah, there can
be no peace. How could there be peace
when the when when the nama still wants
what the nama
wants? However, if the nishama dominates
the gof and the
nefabis, then the goof and the neam
could actually ultimately ideally come
over to the side of the nishama and then
there would be peace because everyone's
on the same side.
[Music]
Because you know what could
happen? The the the the the material the
material meaning the body and the and
the animal soul can become refined and
can actually
um become uh transformed to a vessel to
a
vehicle to express the the will of the
of the spiritual.
That's the ultimate state where the the
soul wants the mitzvah and the body does
its bidding. The body acts as the the
vehicle to carry out the
mitzvah. This is this this part is I
don't know this this is powerful. I mean
you think about this is
somebody who was
in by the he saw the
rebashab he left he left for what he
thought were greener pastures tragically
I think it's
tragic he was pursuing what he thought
was
freedom you
know if you think about
it that eb's tone here is so loving and
compassionate and
forgiving
because if it were anyone else, I think
they would write to him as, "You're a
defector. You you betrayed us. Like, you
you made your bed. Go lie in it. Yeah,
you're unhappy. You're unfulfilled.
Okay.
Well, you you got what you chose. You
got what you what you were looking
for." and and the deba
is not only writing with such compassion
but letting Dr. Dinner know
that he can still choose the right
thing. he can still choose the right
thing and and explaining to him
that the difficulty he experienced as a
young man it's not an imaginary
difficulty there is there is a certain
challenge in submitting yourself to
Hashem there
is
but it's part of a process and you have
to allow yourself to go through that
process and it's almost like that saying
to this guy, you know, you never really
went through your spiritual maturation
process. Like you you avoided it. You
you sidestepped it and you ran away, but
like let's come back and let's do what
you should have done when you were a
buck. That's how I'm reading
it. Read this. Okay.
So, yeah. The beginning of the process
is you have to be mabil you have to
accept
authority which is where he got hung
up when he was a bak he couldn't deal
with that he couldn't subjugate himself
to the
authority but the end of the
process it's deep spiritual fulfillment
and true freedom
So you went running after false
freedom because you couldn't go through
the
temporary imposition of cabala
soil. But if you can go through the
initial discomfort of having to submit
to a higher authority, it doesn't stay
uncomfortable. It doesn't remain that
way. Ultimately, what do you achieve?
You come to Let me just make sure I get
the words right because they're
beautiful words.
Um, spiritual fulfillment and true
freedom.
Colossianis or like aidis uses the
expression and this is
a paraphrase from McGillis Esther.
and he it should it says mana. It should
say it should
say with an olive. There should be an
olive there. I don't know if that's a an
artifact from the original
um that the godly soul is always in a
covenant in a faithful covenant with
with Hashem. Esther remained faithful,
loyal to Morai even when she was in the
palace. The nishama always remains loyal
to Hashem, even when it's in the body.
So you have to know, like we were saying
before, the soul can never truly be
dominated by the body. It will always
yearn for what it yearns for, closeness
to Hashem. And it will give you no
peace. Even if you try to subjugate it,
you won't because it can't it cannot
forsake Kashm. The nishama always wants
Hashem. Right? So here's the deal. The
real peace and the real uh
satisfaction and the real
freedom, all of that stuff is going to
happen when you finally just recognize
that the soul has never given
up. Understand that the Reb is writing
to somebody. I don't know. I mean I you
can see pictures of him. He's not
wearing a yamakai. I don't know how
secular he was. I don't know which
things he kept or he didn't keep. But
you're talking about somebody who
outwardly, you know, completely
secularized. And the Reb is speaking to
him and
saying that your soul never stopped
wanting what it has always wanted. And
this that you felt the discomfort of
Cabala soil as a young man and therefore
you ignored your soul. Your soul didn't
stop wanting what it
wants. And go back and just be mabbal
oil. And I promise you, you're not going
to be miserable. You're going to be so
fulfilled. You're going to be so happy.
And and you're going to truly be
free. Yeah. Let's continue.
[Music]
So if you start off by accepting the
yoke, you know, a yoke like you put in
an
animal, but you'll graduate from escafia
to first it's escap
subjugation, but then it becomes
transformation.
That negativity not only is it held in
place by the positivity but the
negativity actually becomes co-opted by
the positivity and becomes part of it
comes subsumed within
it and in fact that is the entire
purpose of
man. That is the entire purpose of man
to bring about that subjugation and
ultimately transformation. Yes, it
starts with subjugation which is not
pleasant and maybe that's what you ran
away from when you were a younger man.
But if you'll just continue the process,
you will come to the and by the way you
learn
and you say who's going to get to that
level? You know what our reb is telling
this guy who's not from? You will get to
the sweet is you will get to
the you will get
there. And this is very very very
characteristic of of the Reb's teachings
in
general that
theim is not just forim that there there
is a sweetness and there's a pleasure
and a personal
satisfaction in serving Hashem. Yeah. At
first it feels like a personal betrayal.
I want to do what I want to do. I want
to pursue what's meaningful to me. I
don't want to have to do something that
I'm being told to do. Yeah. And at first
it's uncomfortable, but ultimately the
truest personal satisfaction comes
through being loyal to our soul because
the soul's never going to give up. The
soul's not going to stop wanting what it
wants. If you can't beat him, join them,
right? Okay. Maybe that's a cynical way
of saying it. Sorry if I'm being overly
flippant. I think this is a powerful,
powerful, powerful
letter. Just trying to lighten the mood,
maybe.
Okay.
Um, I'm going to
conclude with the
uh traditional
blessing. I don't know why. Maybe I'm
reading too much into it, but like the
traditional blessing like the good old
time old good
oldfashioned blessing. Maybe I'm reading
too much into it. At any rate, I'm
gonna whatever could have said the
customary blessing, the traditional
blessing. I'm going to conclude with the
traditional blessing
uh with a blessing for a
kosher and happy
Pes and I wish to all of you and to me
to all of us a uh fail. Okay, we'll see
you tomorrow nightm for our Yodal Nissen
event and our 30th letter.