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Pesach: The Saga of Rabban Gamliel and Rav Elazar ben Azarya...Reenacted in the Haggadah
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
this tour class is brought to you by
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so everyone's expecting us to move on to
parishas but no due to popular demand
I'm going to tell you something on the
hagada chopesa
something original
that I was thinking about over the last
days of pesach
trying to develop it trying to develop
but I don't believe anybody ever said
this before could be for good reason
nobody ever said it but um definitely
it's definitely original that that I'll
give you that that's for sure
um so before I forget it I figured let's
see if we could develop it and let's go
to Rob him I think uh I think it's
something you'll remember okay I want to
discuss a story that took place in the
hagada
and uh connected to one of the most
famous Camaros in chass okay so
everybody knows a famous story maisa
brabilia
okay we have five tanam five of the most
prestigious tanoam
yahushua was uh reviews then
Azaria will see what he was he may have
been the racism you could have us so the
Akiva was one of the greatest of all the
tanoam who ever lived and they're all
sitting in benebrock
and the question that hit me was there's
one tana who's conspicuously absent from
this uh say there I realize you know of
all the tanoam probably the most
important Tana of the era
for some reason wasn't there
um wasn't invited wasn't in the
neighborhood and that is the Nasi
himself Robin gum Leo
where's rum gum Leo why is rum gum Leo
night at this say that why where was he
the truth is you could look through the
tarsh about Pat we basically only have
two reports of sadharim and the whole
body of the mishnam and so on and that
is we have one more report about to say
there and interestingly at this report
speaks about the Seder of none other
than Ram gamliel himself
yeah just say there's
what
Okay so
we have one other report of uh we have
one other report I would say there we
have a toy septum
says
you can't eat after you eat the Africa
tomorrow
you can't eat potato chips popcorn
pretzels ah and then the two softer
continuesla
person has to be involved in learning
the halaj of pesach the whole night
even between you and your son a Filipino
Masa there's a story
was the kanimous
they were involved in learning the
halachas the whole night I'd cross
together
okay
it's very interesting why didn't Ram gum
Leo join revelation
of terrifying
interestingly while they were misapper
because Ryan which presumably means they
discussed the narrative in the storyline
rongamiel discussed
which is also of note
let's talk about another uh
um passage from the Haggadah and this is
also a mission at the end of the first
pack of
um
behold I am like I'm 70 years old
I never
that to say you'd see us in the time at
night now what does it mean
so the bartender says
I can never Prevail doesn't mean I never
merited he did have the Merit that was
his opinion and he followed it every
night of the Arab of um Allah
recalled and commemorated
he was never able to beat in an argument
and convince them and give them a
winning argument that they in fact
should agree to him that they should say
it's yes no time in the night so why was
he never Victorious apparently he was
never Victorious until he said this
mishnah what changed when Elizabeth said
I'm seven years old and I was never
until today what happened on that day
that he was finalized
so I think and I believe that the key to
understanding all of this lays in the
rambams Gerson
the rambam has a very unique your son
hagada which really turns the whole
hagoda on its head
and that is if you look at number five
in the Ramones gear sun hagada and the
rambam appears at the end of his
brings down my sub-rebulazar which is uh
the story in um that we have in that in
the hagada
says the rambam the rambam is going race
in the mishnah and brachice not all my
revelation
Amar
loham Revelations
said to them
so what does that do for us meaning
we're going to the rambam at that
fateful say there on that fateful night
when they were misapper beats yes
on that very night when Revelation was
there and ravishua was there and Azaria
was there and rabi Akiva was there and
Reptar film was there
got up and he said you know it's like
I'm 70 years old and not until tonight
was I ever able to give a winning
argument and defeat to explain why we
say it's yes
um in the night which is very odd
because why would Azadi have gotten up
at that Savior and set a random halacha
that's not relevant to the night of
pesach instead saying which is relevant
to every night of the year but the
rambam learns that on that very night
Revelation and Azaria got up and he told
the assemblage by the way I was never
able to be victorious in this in this
topic until this evening
ah so if according to the rambam
rebelism in Azaria at that say there
said I'm as if I'm 70 years old and I
was never to say excuse me until tonight
that gives us a completely different
perspective on the Haggadah because if
it happened if at that say the rebels of
nazariah told the other rabbis that I
was never Zucker to say it's on summer
night then that means that this story of
the rebels
took place on the faithful day
the Robin gamlia was deposed darangam
Leo was asked to find a different job
was asked to sell used cars and
Revelation Azaria took over as the Nasi
oh if that was the day that rangalia was
deposed now we understand why Ram gamlia
wasn't at the Seder
because he didn't quite get along with
review Yeshua because this was already
the third time that when gamble act in a
very authoritative way to abhishu and
the people couldn't take it anymore so
they asked him do us a favor we were
high we're starting prabhas in about
three minutes
so maybe that would explain why Ram gum
Leo wasn't there when gam Leo wasn't
there because it was on that day their
blessed and Azalea became the Nazi
by the way we're going to examine in a
moment the gemara brachi says
how do we arrange people who are sitting
around the table who is the most
important person where is the most
important person sit
in the middle
the next important on the right the next
on the left the next on the right right
the next on the left left so let's go
back and read the mishnah myself
on this list
he's in the middle what's he doing in
the middle he's the youngest one there
why is he sitting in the middle you know
why because that was the day he was
appointed to be the Nazi and who's on
his right side rev Yeshua of course on
his right side because rabieshua was the
avevesden in fact it'll be sure was the
first suggested candidate to become the
Nasi but they said it would be too
insulting to ramgam Leo so they had a
pass on him who was the next candidate
that they suggested to be the Nazi Rabia
Kiva rabbit sitting on his left side but
what was the problem with Kiva he didn't
have so we have the whole set up
according to the gemara in brachice the
setup is very beautiful because this is
the day that was
either not invited or chose not to
participate at a say there where his
Replacements were all sitting around the
table speaking about yitzia Smith's now
let's take a look for a moment in number
six
I don't know I like to say this is the
most famous
but I don't know I don't think anybody
ever took a poll what the most famous
Martin chance is but this would
definitely rank as one of the most
well-known Camaros in shots the gemara
says I'll Translate
a student who by the way at the end of
the gemara ligma identifies this
came before ravishua he said is matter
of discretionary or is not obligatory
said it's discretionary they came before
him gamlio Ram gamliel said you gotta
say it
what do you mean said it's discretionary
says wait until all the rabbis come into
the basement and when all the shield
bureaus came into the basement got up he
asked
anybody have anything to say contrary
now from Gamaliel expressed his opinion
nobody's saying boo
because
maintained the following position then
the aftermath of the Corbin based
immigration now let's understand For a
Moment who is Robin gumlio
Ramen Gamaliel
is the fifth generation from Hillel
Hillel was a direct descendant of
now the opinion of the davidic family
going back from Hillel is
that is you can't be a wimp if you're
going to be a leader in Cloudy Saul you
need to have an iron fist you cannot
allow anyone to challenge you and the
moment anybody says anything to to sort
of speak put you on weak footing you
need to squelch them immediately that
was the opinion of rebbe it has nothing
to do with humility the family of David
was the most humble of all of Claudia
Israel the gemara says
when revi passed away another ceased but
rebe was the one who said
rebby's father was
father was
very good Ram gum Leo excellent now this
from gum Leo was from gamliel of yavna
that when
I was being led out of the uh you shalim
in the coffin and he finally meets
Vespasian and he asks for something he
said
just
he meant this Ramen around
the grandfather of rabbi
father was
Shimon
bengalia one of those
his father was Ram gamliel hazakin
his father was probably with shiman and
his father was hello
okay so we have seven generations from
Hillel until rebbe okay this was the
second ram gamlio round gamliel of
yavneh who maintained that in order to
now now
lived through the time of the Corbin and
he lived in the aftermath of the Corbin
and he felt that since claudiso were
reeling from the Corbin in order to
Galvanize in order to solidify the
strength of kalisol he needed to
consolidate the power of the nasios and
therefore he did not allow anyone to
argue on him no kidding Revelation gets
up and he says until this day I was
never able to get the hakamim to agree
to me you know why he was never able to
get the khakam to agree to him because
you know who uh you know who agreed with
the kakama and probably Ram gam Leo and
nobody's starting over there on gum Leo
so until this Theory Revelation Isaiah
said I was never successful in giving a
winning argument now he's sitting around
to stay there with Rabbi Yeshua and rabi
Akiva and reptiles in Wood somewhere so
now finally he's able to give a winning
argument but the garage continues
not yet
stand up and they're going to testify
about you Sarah Yeshua has no choice but
Yeshua says uh basically you're right I
hold Narrows did not let rabieshua sit
down so we got Ruby she was standing
there rangam Leo's giving the drasha and
people so to speak are very sensitive to
the honor of Yeshua that he's he's
standing there like uh
like a statue right I'm gonna basically
she was a puppet Galileo ordered him to
stand and he can't sit down and people
started uh talking and they said to
hudspeth who was the maturgaman
um how long is this Ram gum Leo gonna
cause sarchabishua last year remember
last year on Rosh Hashanah ravishua
helium Kipper was one day there was a
difference
and there was another instance that
Aaron gamliox displayed authority over
of Yeshua
so they said let's remove him they said
find no problem who's going to be the
next Rabbi you know it's not easy to to
appoint a new Rabbi to a point Rabbi
Yeshua
it's going to be too insulting to him
gamliel because
rev Miller suggests when when the gemara
says that we can't appoint Ruby sure
because it's going to be insulting
Yeshua was the one who told him you
can't appoint me it's going to be too
insulting to him
no maybe even gum Leo will give him a
bad look and Ruby Akiva does not have
the requisite so they said let's appoint
he's wise he's wealthy and he has
he's wise he can answer questions he's
wealthy he could deal with the Caesar
and he has he's a 10th Generation from
Ezra if he gives them a bad look
he'll be protected so what did
Revelation say I gotta ask the boss
right he went to ask his wife he now but
he didn't listen to his wife which was a
general policy you could ask but doesn't
mean you have to answer so
um he said let me ask the boss so his
wife said maybe they'll remove you so he
said one day in the sun is right
um and the gemara says he didn't have uh
she said to him
that you don't have white here so 18
rows of white here uh group okay
so perhaps we could suggest if according
to the girls to the ram of the rambam
um
said that that faithful say there then
that fateful seder must have been during
the takufa that Ram gamlio was removed
and that perhaps may explain why Ram
gamlea was not at that say that but the
gemara says further
I think Amara says on that day somebody
lost the job
who lost the job the guard of the base
matters because remember was a tough
person not personally but he conducted
his his authority and his power in a
very exacting way Ram gamliel's policy
was most people look better on the
outside than they are on the inside
people Shuckle away during schman aslay
and what are they thinking about what do
you think about weather Sports food and
other things that we don't want to talk
about right so most people they're
better on the outside than they are on
the
inside's policy was called talmich in
toy kabaroy Ali consulate anybody whose
inside is not unequal to their outside
cannot enter the base matters so as you
can imagine there's nobody in the
basement right who's going to meet the
test of ram gamlia they have to pass
before Ram gamlion he's going to look
into your lathe into your Maya into your
nashama nobody's passing the test says
the gemara on that day they removed the
guard of the base time Eros
and rev gamlio used to announce called
Thomas and talking about like
how many benches were added either 400
or 700 benches were added into the into
the basement matters so you can imagine
who's walking into the basement as I was
appointed the Russia the Tom the Alicia
they're all until now the the base
matters was full of what all the
shaw didn't even get into the building
the Russia couldn't even get onto the
block and the tongue was like peeking in
could we suggest rabbosai that the
Savior begins all my revelation
you know I have to say that has to begin
This Way Ariana this mission is a random
Mission it's not connected to little
seder this is a halacha that masculinity
it's not really you know why because
we've got a big problem because the
Torah says the night of the say there
you need to teach four types of children
but the problem is Ram Gamaliel is
standing at your front door saying you
could come in but come Russia
stay out
so the first thing we need to do when we
start to say there is we need to depose
Raven Gamaliel
the Savior begins on my Revelation
Azaria is the only way we could get all
the kids to the table the only way
everyone's coming to the table is if
Revelation is the Nasi but rangamlio's
policy would not allow all the children
to be at the state
so you say that's a stretch let me tell
you another thing
it's quoted and I saw this quoted in
Manny's Forum but I could not find where
they quoted from
and the source of it is
Russia Tom
what Judaism
doesn't have to have a urine
uh the universe
so listen to this
now when did this story happen this
story happened the night that Revelation
became the Nasi if he's becoming an
Aussie who could enter the say there
Allah
so what are they trying to do that night
they're trying to reach even the tongue
the Russia the city of the illusion so
you know what the tamidam came
down they said
chakras your pronouncement of emuna has
taka reached chakras
the Russian because
these people are not entering I found
this by the way this this detail I found
it was a stumbling block
well no that was his opinion
by the way Ram gum Leo felt bad when
they opened up the base murderish and
they added 400 benches felt bad
so the gemara says he had a dream and in
his dream he saw a white clear cup with
ashes inside as if to say you were right
for not letting the people in because
they might be nice on the outside but
their ashes on the inside and then
gemara says no Ram gum Leo is wrong so
why did Hashem comfort him because
even though he was incorrect that's the
gemara okay
so it's interesting I found in the
hagada of Nelson gestetner he quotes
likute Maran that is
he says that's Shadow avraham was musaki
in shakras avraham was able to bring
yamuna to all of Kal Israel
and this is what the tamidam told the
rabbaim that through separagus matrium
through Rabbi Sam they were able to be
mashpia kriya Shima which is
to all four types of Jews he's even
bothered in the next piece so why is the
order first
you know he should come last you know
the initial is the lowest madrega so he
says that since on the night of the say
there
even for those who are not deserving and
it's the lower you are the first you get
it okay but be it as a may could we
suggest
that the reason why they say there
begins this way is because we cannot
even begin the Seder of having a
discussion with Tom Rasha any Adele with
ram gamlil as the Nazi we start off with
rebelazar's appointment which is
indicated in the fact He's listed in the
middle over here by the way in reproving
margolius is hagada he says that the
order of rebels
number seven is based on the the
arrangement mentioned in
is that the most important one is seated
in the middle okay we're just getting
warmed up here because in my opinion
this explains the format of the hagada
okay I'm telling you this is original so
you know if you say nobody ever said it
before for good reason you're entitled
to your opinion I'm just telling you an
original perspective Lagana
at the end of the day what's wrong
gamliel doing Ram gamliel is just
sitting there in the basement he wasn't
invited to that say there and uh for
good reason they had just opposed him
anyway the gemara says that um the whole
masakta idios was taught by Beyond
and whenever it says boy Beyond in the
mishnah it refers to the day of
Elizabeth
many
does not mean one specific day it means
an era because it's impossible that the
whole idios was taught in one day and
the gemara says there was not one that
was questioned in the base marriage that
they didn't have an answer
even when gamble sat there in the
basement there's like a humble student
he didn't say well either I'm the Nazi
or I'm out of here he remains in the
basement
it doesn't quite say really uh maybe to
nowadays they would have put them in
hand but back then they just opposed him
okay but the gemara continues now at the
end of the day so where are we in the
stay there I'm maintaining that the say
there parallels this episode in the
gemara broadcast where Ram gamlia was
the post
because felt bad ly I'll say I'm gonna
go ask rabieshua for forgiveness
and he sees the walls of his house are
black so gamliel says it appears to me
that you're a blacksmith
was very critical around he says woe to
the this generation that you're the
leader you don't know how difficult it
is to make a living
says I insulted you please be Mohamed
Said No
Leo said do it for the honor of who
my father
he was what no not his wife he was
Matthias right
what did REM gamliel mean do it for the
honor of my father
who is his father who is rangamleel's
Father
so he said Ram gum Leo's father was
looking with Nissen going look number
14.
the Hyde
base
five generations before
David like we say in the gamaran Shabbos
before the bias 100 years this is the
son of shimogam leel who is the fourth
generation to Hillel
was the fifth his son was with shiman
and his son was
he was the seventh generation to Hillel
Seventh Generation so it comes out when
Gamaliel said for the sake of my
illustrious ancestor who was he
referring to hello
so finally rubbisho was Michael him
so the gemara says who's going to tell
the rabbanon that review or that Ram gum
Leo could become the Nazi again
so a certain launderer said I'm gonna go
tell him
um meanwhile rabishua sent a message to
the basement and uh that we should
appoint again in the interim had already
locked the doors of the basement
said we got to appoint him again
so Akiva said fine I only deposed him
for your honor if you're Michael him
let's bring him back
so now the gamar had a big dilemma what
do we do with ramgaria
if we're gonna depose if we're gonna
bring down Revelation there's a rule
maalimba koi Dash
they're gonna go half and half that's
not gonna work because it's going to
create jealousy by the way Victor Miller
suggests
how does it make sense Leo was the
senior time with the era and Revelation
Azaria is 18 years old he's going to be
the assistant
He suggests as follows they knew that
ultimately they're going to bring around
Gamaliel back
if they would have appointed Kiva
there would be an untenuous situation
between two two big guns at the top you
can't have two big guns you can't have
an assistant Rabbi who's on equal
footing with the rabbi an assistant
Rabbi has to be clearly younger and not
as capable as the rabbi otherwise it
creates competition that's untenable so
since they knew that ultimately they put
Ram Gamaliel back
and they would have to put them back
three out of four so they they put in as
the fourth a candidate who would not be
a competition through who would be a
very very young man uh so ultimately
what do they do Romeo got three and
Revelation as I got one
I know it hit me like a ton of bricks so
if we're gonna say that the hagada opens
up what Ram gum Wheels out of the
picture from Google's out of the picture
in walks in the Russia the Tom and the
channel and Revelation is the king But
ultimately at the end of the day
rangamleo comes back that's why at the
very end of the say there Robin Gamaliel
a that's why we come Leo comes back to
the stay there he's the end of the Seder
why because at the end of the day run
gamliel returns to his nasias
but the question is what do you mean he
returns he's got to get three exactly so
Leo gets three how lucky at the end of
the same there call
shalomyal gets his three River Elizabeth
only had one he has one halacha Smith
the question is this
if this is
the hotel doesn't work out
this has to be remember
and sure enough the Taj baits rights
even though Ram gamliel is saying what
the reason for the carbon passage is so
that might lead you to believe this is
who lived in time of the bias no because
he uses
so he's not talking about what he did
he's talking about what is zaida did so
this says the attachment is referring to
none other than
look what he writes he says
quotes the touch base
at the end of my Muhammad's
um he says
okay so the touch base learns
interestingly
now the rambam disagrees the rambam
according to the rambam it could be that
this is
but for our purposes we're trying to say
that uh this is a reenactment so to
speak to say there is a reenactment of
the episode in brachice so Revelation
starts off tonight to allow in
chakrasa and the Tam and then ultimately
we bring gamliel back the thing is if
we're going to bring him back he's got
to get three we give him the three what
are the three
but we're not done
because how are we allowed to bring
around gum Leo back rugby sure wasn't
Michael him when gamble asked to be sure
to be Michael him whatever Yeshua say no
so what did wrong have to do
he said
hello so one last thing we still have to
do we got to bring Hillel into the state
there and therefore after Ram gamliel we
bring in
after they say after rangam Leo we bring
in Hillel otherwise they bring him Leo
can't make it back into the say there
okay so uh the night of the Savior
perhaps and we could say as follows we
could say that
is correct
but in gullus it really doesn't work
that well meaning in the ideal world you
need to have a leader who is uh only
accepting of
but in the gulless we're not on that
madrega so the beginning of the night of
the sea there we need to Institute the
policy of rebles of an Azaria open door
policy because if you're going to start
off to say there call
which allegorically means anyone
thirsting for Judaism coming to my house
never said that did rangamley I'll ever
say vehicle no I'll tell you how or I
had last night it's a heart on the floor
look in the first paragraph of
perchialis I never realized this I found
the abarabanel points this out but it's
unbelievable
look in the first paragraphs
you have hello
you have shiman you have Ramen Gamaliel
you have shiman bengaliel
you have Shimon the son of ram gam Leo
and you have rabi
and guess who's absent from Perkins
guess who's the only Tano not mentioned
in the whole Pierce
is
what was the man doing the night of the
Seder
he's saying he's misopran but you see us
in the time he's learning agarita
what's wrong gum Leo doing the night of
the say there he was always saying
she won an orange Leo Liz he's all over
the pages
he's a halaka man his position was none
of this what none of this I got it to
business
he's the only Tano not mentioned in
barbinellas bother why is
he says maybe they didn't have something
to quote over from him
didn't have something to quote over from
him I'm sure had a lot to say Emily was
the Nazi of kalist
was
but the night of the say that we have to
start off if you're gonna say called and
you want to bring in
Russia the Tom
you want to get
higiasma we start off with um
Ariana
somewhere and Lord with the Blessed says
finally is not here I could uh finally
win one argument because
I wouldn't open up his mouth remember
when will ask anybody have anything to
say about I have nothing to say about
Mara
okay right boys I just food for thought
about
um the format of the Seder it begins
with Revelations
makes a comeback he gets three but he's
only nimha why because
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