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Okay. And welcome
everyone to this week's
Monday
afternoon national ag. Welcome everyone.
We have a a special share prepared
uh in preparation of the yumptiff of
pesa.
Make
sure that for uh your pesak you have uh
the hagada in English. This here as we
mentioned it's available in Spanish and
French. Uh we have a safer on pes and
the hagada kadesh magaka. These are all
available and if anybody wants to
participate in upcoming the next safer
in the queue is the safer pishua of the
published by art scroll in English
uh hashem for the upcoming three weeks.
Okay.
All are times of coming close to Hashem
that we so to speak. It says man of we
meet with Hashem. We come close to him
and therefore as the Yumpt of Pesak is
approaching a Jew has a
great elevation and inspiration to try
to take advantage of this time. But
sometimes when we want to elevate
ourselves, we sometimes feel bogged
down. We feel sullied. We feel
dirtied and we don't feel that we're
worthy to take that step and to approach
a bar.
So what we'd like to examine is the
special opportunity that uh Pesak
presents to us that even so to speak if
we're a
meas we have the opportunity to uh make
great advances and strides in a hashem.
Let's begin with the well-known question
of the she is in the
hagada
is asks the well-known question the one
night of the year that we pride
ourselves that we do things in order is
le no other night of the year or time do
we have this program where we read the
program
before the yam in other words on sukus
we don't start off by saying
uh
kadesh
leoi you know we don't list the order of
operations we do with what we have to do
without announcing it the night of the
sedar we have a
program however you sing it by the way
this order is attributed to either rashi
or one of the balattoyus
And you would expect then that this
order should be very
specific. And
yet normal the order the the regular
order of operations is we first wash and
then we sanctify. Like it says
in usually you wash something and then
you purify it. You p you clean something
and then you polish it. You clean
something and then you paint it. It's
typically it's sra and the one night of
the year that we pride ourselves that we
do things in order. It seems like we're
doing it out of order and then or
sanctify and then wash. Isn't the
regular order of operations?
Now we know that in the of Mus the first
day of Pes we say tal why do we pray for
tal simply it's beginning
um the rainy season is over the summer
is starting and it's time to stop asking
for the rain and to mention the do
however there's a much deeper reason and
a internal connection
between an internal connection
between the D, the prayers of the D and
the of P. You know the Gmorrah says in
Tusal
even asked improperly and responded
properly. What was the improper request
and what was Hashem's proper response?
The Pik says
The Jewish people made an improper
request. We said, "Hashem, be like the
rain to
us." God says, "My
daughter, you ask for
something." That's something sometimes
it's needed, sometimes it's not needed.
I will be to you something that is
always
needed. A very interesting garra. The
garra says we made an improper request
of aesh. We asked that hashem should be
like the rain and hashem says no I'll do
better than that. I'll be like the do.
Why is rain an improper request? Why is
do a proper request? Says
thebish
inash page. This is the
first
init. He says scientifically there's a
basic difference between the rain and
the D. The rain comes from the moisture
in the atmosphere. It comes from the
moisture in the air down here below. And
when enough moisture is in the air and
the sun shines on it and the uh water
vapor rises, it then gathers in the
clouds and when that water in the clouds
condenses, then the rain falls. In other
words, how would you describe the rain?
The rain's origins are down here in this
world. Actually, they're in the great
bodies of water. They're in the oceans.
They're in the seas. And the sun shines
on the water, turns the water into water
vapor. Water vapor is lighter than air.
The the water vapor rises, it condenses
into the clouds. And when enough water
vapor gathers, it rains. So rain starts
below and then comes from on top. Not so
the de. Now the reason why it doesn't
always rain is because there isn't
always water available in our
atmosphere. But de starts off in the
upper heavens and there there's always
moisture and that's why the de is never
withheld. So the fundamental difference
between rain and de is rain starts off
down here in this world. The water vapor
rises it condenses up in the heavens.
Not so do de do. Every single morning
you go out your grass will be moist. Why
it didn't rain? The answer is it's not
coming from the rain. It's the de. And
the dew is never withheld. There's
always water in the upper uh heavens and
therefore there is always tal
says the rain and the due reflect two
different ways with which Hashem
interacts with the Jewish
people. They are
called. What is isa deat?
Isa
is where we take the first step where
Hashem says open up for me like the
opening of a needle and I will open up
the world to
you. Means we take the first step and
then Hashem responds in kind. You know
the was very excited when the elevator
was invented because said that the
elevator is a perfect mush to where you
press the button you put take a step
forward you put your best foot forward
then Hashem takes you the rest of the
way up that is
called sat where the the efforts start
down here in this world but there's
another way with which Hashem interacts
with us and that's isa what's is susah
is we're going on our merry business.
We're minding our own business. We don't
we don't make any advances. We don't
take the first step. But Hashem comes to
us. He grabs our lapel. He lifts us up
and he says, "Rabid, let's get going
where the inspiration comes from
Hashem's advances toward us." Now,
Hashem doesn't usually do that. Usually,
Hashem expects us to take the first
step.
But sometimes we could say
Hashem
Hashem you return to us and then we will
return. Hashem tells us
no and then I will return to you. But
these are two different modes of
behavior. Two different modes of hash
is where does the inspiration begin?
Does it begin with us or does it begin
with Hashem? The rain is symbolic of
isarusa deat where we take the first
step where just like the rain the
moisture comes from down here and then
it condenses in the clouds that reflects
Hashem's expecting us to take the first
step. The do on the other hand so to
speak obiates the need for us to take
the first step. The do is reflective of
Hashem coming and inspiring us. So says
the Garinus, we made an improper request
from Hashem. We ask God, be like the
rain. Be like the rain means when you
see that we take the first step. Please
respond in kind and accept our meager
and small efforts. And Hashem says, I'll
do better than that. I'll be like the
dude to
you. I will inspire you. I will awaken
you. I will arouse you. So the rain
represents us taking the first step. The
D represents Hashem taking the first
step says Ravier Shapiro in his hagada
or hame. He says based on this yos
dash we could explain why on sukus we d
for rain and why on pes we d for because
fundamentally there are two times of the
year that are very different from each
other. In the month of Tish, it's the
month of Den. Rebelar says the world was
created in Tish. Rebelar says Rebelar is
a follower of Shamai. Rebelar holds the
world was created with midas and
therefore for anything to happen you
need Shuva and the way the world
operates is we always have to take the
first step. Therefore in the month of
tish we dive in for rain. We say,
"Hashem, the the most we could ask of
you is that after we take the first
step, you respond in kind." Not so the
of Pes. There's a different world order
in the month of Nissan and the of Pes.
In the month of Nissan, and the Yumpt of
Pes, Hashem does even more than he does
in Tish. In Tish, Hashem expects us to
take the first step of Chuva and then
he'll respond in kind. But think about
the circumstances that Hashem performed
the miracles of Pes. We were in Mema. We
had no merit. We had no we were we were
languishing. We were we were wallowing.
We had a low morale. We had a slave
mentality. And we had nothing to our
credit. And Hashem came and he gifted us
mitzvah. And Hashem lifted us out of
Mitsim. So therefore in the month of P a
month of Nissan and the PES what do we
daven for do not because we need the do
because asking for do is symbolic of the
relationship that we're able to ask
Hashem for during this time of the
year and I want to add a special to this
because we're going to come back to this
and tus a little bit later when we see
the this is a general idea that the
Yumpt of Pes and the month of Nissan is
of inspiration from above. In fact, you
know, in the Yro
foresh some people say it, some people
learn about it. At least we'll learn
about it. There's a phrase there. It
says the month that salvations in it are
surround. So the simple meaning is in
the month of Nissan were surrounded by
salvation. Pesak, exodus, redemption,
the splitting of the sea. However, the
word machif has another meaning. Mako
could be on credit. The lion of mak, you
know, sometimes you go to the store, you
take orange juice, you take milk, you
take a dozen eggs, a loaf of bread. The
storekeeper says, "Okay, I'll write it
in the pinas." Meaning at the end of the
month, you'll pay me. You're buying it
on credit. In the month of Nissan, all
the salvations Hashem gifted us were on
credit. On credit
means we weren't deserving. We weren't
worthy. We didn't get it because of
anything we did. It's on credit. By the
way, the also says that this expression
in
the in the in
the indicates that we don't deserve it
in this month. This month we're so to
speak naked and bare meaning we don't
have any merits. We don't have
any. You know there's a beautiful
idea that is said
from of
major
of it's I originally saw it
in the
for later found it in the of
the you So think about what's the name
of this Yamiff. Anybody know the holiday
coming
up? Let's
see. Do we have any?
Come on. If somebody asked you where are
you going
for? Where you going for Pes right now?
Why why is it go why is it called
Pesak? Well, Hashem jumped over our
homes. Wow, Hashem jumped over our
homes. Amazing. What a what a great
miracle. Really, of all the miracles
that we see in the time, that's the most
important miracle that we want to
commemorate that Hashem jumped over our
houses. And what if I mean what about
what
about what
about why is that so significant that
Hashem jumped over our homes? And it
says he jumped over the
door. So the quotes of that
symbolically, Hashem typically asks of
us, open up for me a hole the size of a
needle and I'll open up the world for
you. But you need to open up the door
first. Usually God asks us to open up
the door. He asks us to take the first
step. But when it came to Pesak, Hashem
jumped over the door. You know what that
means? He obiated the need for us to
open up the door. Hashem said, "I'm
coming. I'm opening up the door for
you." The significance of Hashem jumping
over the door is not that he jumped over
the door and he saved us. Although
that's significant, the symbolism is he
jumped over the need for us to take to
initiate and to take the first step.
invar
and says that there are three to that
had and it's really expressed in the
med that the Raji
asked what does it
[Laughter]
mean and then we know sometimes so God
calls us his mother. Sometimes he calls
us Bi. Sometimes he calls us
Aoi and sometimes he calls us
Emi. So, Hashem starts off by calling us
his daughter, then he calls us his
sister, then he calls us his mother.
What's the meaning of this? These
different names that Hashem calls
us. So the kma says there are three yam
for claw
is sometimes God says okay I understand
you're weak you're a rookie you're a
novice you're low I will influence you I
will inspire you sometimes it's mutual
where we both together advance toward
each other and sometimes it's on such a
high level we're on such a high level
where we initiate the whole thing the
yumptiff of sukus were on the highest
level. We're the ones who repented for
the and we brought down the
anan. So God unsukas were his mother. We
influenced him. Shuis, we went up to
Hari. We prepared ourselves. God came
down to Hari. We're his sister. It's a
mutual relationship. But the Pesak,
we're his daughter. What does it mean
we're his daughter? where his daughter
means he influences us
completely.
It's initiates. I just want to add I
never thought of this before. How
beautiful it is according to the that
when the Garin says that asked Hashem,
Hashem be like the rain and Hashem says
no that's not good enough that I should
be like the rain that you should
need. I'm going to do better. Look what
Hashem calls
us my daughter. Did you notice that in
the Garus, Hashem refers to as his
daughter because he's trying to explain
why he's going to be like the dude to
us. He's going to give us a he's going
to take the first step. So sinceam is
trying to be mashia on us with his in
that context he calls us my
daughter you know there's the night of
the brings down some
tough that we
say and we open up the
door in our family of a minog we open
the door we say so loud
that even if doesn't come just the decel
of the shout of will wake up the dead
that alone will
bring that's our minhag
anyway so what's the symbolism of
opening up the door the night of the
sedar shagada says the symbolism of
opening up the door is to indicate the
night of the sedar all the doors are
open typ Typically in order to open
doors you need to access them. You need
to have the key. You need to turn the
key. The night of the seder God advances
to us. He takes the first step. He
initiates. He opens up for us. Then the
pes of Nissan is
is and coming back to
the you're right. The rest of the year
there's a different order. The rest of
the
year is says first it's and
then you got to wash and then you
anoint. You wash and then you shine. You
wash and then you paint. That's the
typical order. But there's an unusual
order the night of the sedar. The night
of the sedar
it's not in order. And therefore the
quotes his
father that
since we were unworthy we were
a so too in all generations Hashem
is the night of the sedar we just jump
into kadusha we do
it the say that if you feel bogged down
if you feel dirtied sullied the night of
the sedar we just jump into kadusha
First we do kadesh and then we do or the
order of the sedar is a very unusual
order. You know it's interesting
Vikenzal points out on
Russash heaven forbid to have
nuts because nuts are
gamatri the most common shilas I get on
rash sh is my wife allowed to put
pistachios in this and that it's and we
have to stay away from I always tell
people also you should stay away from
because is gamach
You know that just like when you you
stay away from nuts because
it's are
also so that's also you should stay away
from them. Don't just stay away from
nuts. Stay away stay away from also
anyway people should stay away from the
way they stay away from nuts on
rash. And yet the Ram says the night of
the sedar you want to get kids to ask.
So you give them
nuts. Nuts. The night of the sedar onash
you wouldn't even think about a nut. And
the night of the sedar you're giving it
out at the table. The night of the
sedar. We're not afraid of nuts. We're
not afraid of tuma. We're not afraid of
the dark side. Because the night of the
sedar is a night of great kaduca. We
just jump into kaduca. We'll worry about
the orat later. So you'll ask a very
important question. You'll ask
friends that really if the night of the
sedar is so to speak
a freebie where the says even if you do
nothing on your part I will come to you
and inspire you and awaken you and help
you take the first step. Then you would
expect the night of the sedar we
wouldn't have to do so many mitzvah. The
night of the sed we should just take it
easy and allow God to inspire us. And
yet the night of the sedar we do more
mitzv than any other night of the year.
Why are there so many mitzvah? I thought
it's the last night of the year the last
time of the year that you'd expect to do
mitzvah is
when is available and we do a lot of
mitzvah tonight of the sedar. I don't
know I might speak about it Wednesday
night. First of all the avu says there's
a minimum of 12
mitzvah zach 12 mitzvah and then there's
a tradition from the that there are 64
mitzvah we do the night of the
and wrote a about sedar he lists over
200 mitzv that we do the night of the
sedar. So what in the world we're saying
it's the night
of if this is available then why are we
doing so many
mitzvah
of student of
the and he says this is such a good
question. This is the question of the
the asks with all this
about and then or that is inspiring us
and awakening us and arousing
us. What are all these mitzvah we need
to do? Why do we have to do these
mitzvah? I thought Hashem is gifting us
the night of the
sedar. And the answer is we do these
mitzvah. It's not for the night of the
sedar. It's because if you want the
roy and the influence of the isa to
last, then you need to capture it
through
action. If you want the taste to linger,
yes, God is arousing us tonight of the
sedar, but how do you hold on to it? How
do you ensure that this will last beyond
pes? How do you ensure that when you eat
the matzah the taste will stay in your
mouth? The only way to do that is we got
to capture the yes God is gifting us
great spiritual energy but if you want
to hold on to it you want to keep it you
got to do many many many mitzv the
purpose of the mitzv is not because we
have to take the first step the purpose
of the mitzvah is to hold on to all the
great spiritual gifts that hashem is
giving us that's why we tell the
Just like if you eat the pes, but if you
have a brownie afterwards, it's going to
lose the flavor and you're not going to
have the taste of matzah in your mouth.
So too, you're right. God is spiritually
gifting
us great levels of kaduca, but if you
want it to linger, you want it to stay
in your mouth, you want to hold on to
it, you got to do a lot of mitzvah.
Otherwise, it's like
So let's just end with
this you know what do we call the last
day of PES the day
after so it depends in so you call it
that's why you need to come to America
and this way we
have why do we
have what does
So the swarm tell us what what it takes
us two days to accomplish in America you
could accomplish it in one day in Aritz
is but what is this
name the last day of Pes oh what a
brilliant name who ever thought of that
what a creative name the last day of
Pes we had nothing to call it so we just
called a we don't call it a
shukus Why we don't
call what is this? What's the meaning of
the name?
The satireba says and this is not found
in the deo my friend
reblene showed me in the satireba wrote
uh pamphlets or volumes called
in that on the one hand it's very
beautiful that hashem so to speak gifts
us great spiritual levels on the first
day of pes hashem says even if you
didn't take the first step. Normally,
you have to open the door. I'll jump
over the door. I'll obiate the need for
you to open the door. I'll inspire you.
I'll influence you. I'll awaken you.
That's beautiful. But there's an element
of shame in that. There's an element of
embarrassment in that. It's like it's
embarrassed bread. You ever hear the
expression? There's a question. Why did
God create us? He created us to give us.
So, I have a great idea. So just put us
in. No, the says we'd be embarrassed to
to get something for free. So Hashem put
us in this world to do mitzvah to earn
it so that we could
get likewise the yumpt of pes reflects
on their lowest level where we couldn't
we couldn't take the first step. We were
naked and bare. We are
mente awaken us. But we're it's
a this should be the last time that we
should ever be on such a low level that
the should have to initiate the
relationship. Hashem should have to
awaken and inspire us. We we're yearning
for a time that we're on a higher level
where Hashem doesn't have to call us
where Hashem could call us where Hashem
could even call
us. That's the meaning of the phrase.
But nevertheless there's this great
rule the first step of entering
into you have to remember we were in
the we had no merits we had no we had no
mitzv and even there hashem just said
kadesh jump into kadusha you worry about
cleaning yourself off later and I think
that's the reason why we have this rare
description
where the Torah emphasizes that this
communication. You know that when we say
in
the
zoo, what was the divine revelation in
that we refer to when we say the says
the was Hashem revealing himself to and
saying and the emphasis is on the fact
that it
was that anytime a person feels low,
sullied, dirty, the there is
There is a mode of operation where the
says just jump into and there's no
more dedicated and appropriate time to
be able to do this
than so may we be to heed the call of
kadesh and hashem merit all the great
spiritual gifts that hashem is waiting
to give to us. Rabbi say have a great
day.
Thank you. Thank you. Sure. Sure.