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Pesach-Acharei - Joy and Judgment
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Why do we find that the verse tells us in Koheles that the righteous and the wicked can seem to have the same fate - be it positive or negative? Why is it that the time of joy - the holidays - coincides with a time of judgment? Why did the students of R' Akiva die in this happy time from Pesach to Shavuos? Why does Hashem sometimes bring difficult or challenging situations to us in the moment of great joy? How does this relate to the sons of Aharon, Nadav and Avihu, who lost their lives at the very moment of the joy of the dedication of the Mishkan-Tabernacle? Find out in this week's Parsha Podcast.
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
you're listening to the weekly partial
podcast with hari goldwag recorded with
hashem's neverending assistance in roma
israel 5782 2022. this week is the last
day of pesach for those in our tutorials
ramos for those outsiders israel's the
eighth day of pesach
and so i'd like to share with you
something which
you'll be able to listen to now you'll
be able to listen to next week
on parshasa most but connected also
to the tokufa we're about to begin which
is
called the sphere so omar we've already
started counting the elmer and we have
this time when
we can all relate so much more now to
the loss of the twenty four thousand
students
of herbie akiva
and
there are certain things that we do even
though it's a time of great simca to
lead up from pesach until schwes or
between it's like a halamoid between
pesach and shus
to lead up it's a happy time but at the
same time we remember those students who
died in a great plague
the coronavirus has taken so many people
and we can relate to it so much more
after what happened last year like omar
we can also relate to it
we understand how for almost two
thousand years we're still
sensitive to the loss
of the great sadikim the twenty students
of ruby akiva who passed away during
this time so i'd like to speak about
something which is connected parsha if
you're not israel
it's connected to the sphere
which will start to feel amazing
and
it has to do
you know the the
sons of aaron died and they died
in a terrible way they went inside with
a h zara a foreign fire
and they lost their lives in service of
hashem they did it in a positive way
they were tsaddikim
said on a higher level in a certain
sense the motion
and it was also a very joyous time
very joyous time the the mishkan was
built
it was the first time we were serving
hashem in the mishkan
and if we think about it we need to
understand and i've spoken about it in
past years but i want to bring it to the
four again here
pesach right we're still in pesach and
we have
a time of din tell us
there are points in the year
pesach
rosh hashanah
sukis
there are times in the year which we
know are these are times of joy but at
the same time it's a time of din it's a
time of judgment rosh hashanah it's
obvious but the gooman rosh hashanah
says there is judgment on each of the
holidays
pesach there's a judgment about the tour
not serious it's about the fruits how
may i have them mixed up on
on sukis it's for the rain
on rosh hashanah of course it's our
entire lives
but why is it that there's a coincidence
i don't mean a coincidence isn't like
something democrat that just happens
there's a coincidence they coincide
the time of din
a time of judgment and the time of joy
what is that about and you see that in
the story of of iron sons it was a time
of tremendous joy and at the same moment
there was a loss of these two incredible
sadiq these righteous individuals we're
going to come back to lag by omar i
don't know about you but every time i
think about it i feel sad
so like how do we reconcile these
feelings these this is a time of of joy
of leading up from pesach
and it's a time of paradoxically of the
loss of the students of rabbi akiva what
is this about what is this idea about
and i think that this concept is brought
to the fore
in the madrush the first the very first
measure in partial
and when we read the measures together
it's a little bit difficult to
understand
it's it's saying something which on the
surface seems is a pellet it's
unbelievable brings up
it brings a post
let's see it inside
so
as is the way of the matrix the mesh
goes through a few different concepts
using the same exact verse which we're
going to use in the end to explain
something in relationship to our
partials the death of the sons of our
own at this
amazing moment in time
at the time of the kamas amish in the
time of when the mission was built
shimon which passage is
says something which is matmia it's
it leaves us with an incredible question
just like all these questions we've
asked until now why is it that we have
this darkness and moments of great joy
what is it about pasik says
russia
the positive in cohes in ecclesiastes
king salman tells us something very wise
and very true
and when we see it on the surface it
begs for an explanation
and that is and we're going to bring
many examples of it
that
we see that the same thing happens to
atsadek and to russia
two different people one clearly
righteous
one clearly wicked
and yet the same
fate the same fate seems to occur to
each of them
begging the question which the major
doesn't address openly but we're going
to talk about
begging the question why how could it be
that something could happen so good to
somebody who's wicked and that same good
we understand why it happens to someone
righteous
or something so negative happens we see
it happens to somebody somebody bad but
why should that same negative situation
occur
to somebody good
it doesn't make sense it's hard to
understand i should say because of
course everything that hashem does
hashem has a perfect judgment hashem has
a perfect calculation every single thing
that goes on in our lives
every single thing that goes on in every
individual's life
is perfectly calculated perfectly
deserved
who knows what the calculation is it
might be for
some reason or another we'll discuss
what the possibilities are and how we
can relate to it how we can understand
it
but sadik the fussic says the same thing
happens to it sadiq and russia the first
example that the message brings is we
have it's
right we know noah was a great righteous
person person
it says
he was a righteous individual
um
we find an interesting thing even though
he was at sardic something bad happened
to him
imagine after an entire year on the tave
of taking care of all of the animals
he was involved in crested 24 hours a
day seven days a week non-stop
no time for himself
okay
he was the ultimate zookeeper
tremendous question as kindness he did
for all the animals
as he was about to come out of the ark
he was
he was hurt
by the lion ushevari broke his leg
because he had a broken limb
so he couldn't bring a corbin he
couldn't bring a sacrifice a cohen a
priest in order to bring a sacrifice he
can't have a broken lamb
so instead of shaming
his son shame was the one who brought
the sacrifice instead of him okay so we
see that although noah was righteous
he was a great individual
worthy of being saved from all of
mankind
nevertheless he received for some reason
this makkah he got a he got a broken leg
and manchester's gonna say he had a
broken leg till the end of his life
russia yet we see a similar thing
happened to somebody wicked which makes
sense to us
we find there was a pharaoh one of the
kings of egypt
his name was
so the word nikoi
can also mean
somebody who is uh
has a debilitating
issue he had a problem with his leg as
we're going to see
kevin
had a very special throne
and now this throne in order to go up
onto the throne to ascend the throne
there was a there was a trick there were
lines that moved and there were
different animals and you had to know
how to bypass them and to know that it's
before when you as you rose up as you're
walking up to the throne
you have to lean on the line a certain
way otherwise you could get hurt by the
line with some kind of mechanical
situation
he
procured the special throne of king
solomon he wanted to sit on the throne
of king solomon as he was walking up he
didn't know how he didn't know how it
worked
hikisha ariel shivari so one of the
mechanical lions
hurt him and broke his leg
he died when it came to his day of death
he still had this broken leg
this pharaoh he also had a broken leg
this is what it means in the verse when
it says
that the same thing happens to the
righteous
as to the wicked
okay so this is the first example
of
something occurring to two people
one is good one is bad and yet the same
negative situation follows them
later of latamy
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we speak about
it can happen the same situation to
someone who is good someone who is pure
someone who is impure
maisha
we find
that moses is referred to as somebody
who is good
at
when he was born the verse says that she
saw that she that he was good
he saw that she saw the mother saw
that she that he was good mushroom moses
was
good so it's a reference taive is a
reference to moses
interestingly mayor says what's the idea
why was he called good what was unique
about this child he was born he was
already circumcised with when he was
born he didn't have any foreskin
la tahor who is the one who is pure that
we're referring to here
shall you oh you see russian
iron with somebody who is involved in
purifying the jewish people
shannon as the verse says bashar
al-amish
in peace and in strangeness he went with
me and he brought people back from sin
so he was involved in purifying the
jewish people from their sins
as involved we all know arun akain was
somebody who ran after peace all you've
shown the right to show him
so
this passage is referring that something
happened to somebody who is good which
is moshe and someone who is pure
and something happened to someone who is
impure who are the impure ones
of reference
to the spies the spy spoke negatively
about the land of israel
and what was the result
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of israel
and moshe said how great the land of
israel is how beautiful it is the land
of milk and honey
the moroccan spies they spoke negatively
of the land of israel he spoke
negatively of god
both the spies and motion iron were not
able to enter the land of israel even
though these motion iron were were
incredible people they were good they
were pure
and these the
the spies were terrible people they they
had
done terrible things it caused the
entire jewish people to not be able to
enter the land of israel
nevertheless they were all punished in a
similar way
so this is what we see in the verse
again a second example where
a righteous person a wicked person can
seem to receive the same negative
situation
and
what is the idea behind this how can it
be that two people receive the same
situation the same negative situation
goes on to another example yaishiya
versus
yeshua was a great sadiq a king attack
he was killed with arrows
ah was killed with arrows he was a great
wicked king
he was another example of
that he
had a positive thing king david he was a
king for 40 years over the jewish people
he was he was the one who was able to
build
the foundation of the base
he was king for 40 years
and he destroyed the base something that
she destroyed the temple
other examples different people who
you know hadn't had a similar end
shimshon agibor shimshon who was a great
sadiq samson a righteous he was he was a
shayfi a judge of the jewish people
who's a tremendous
righteous person and sitki was a melaka
russia he was an evil king and they both
were killed with their eyes being gored
out
the same thing happens to to it seems to
be the same exact thing happening to the
wicked and the righteous
and then finally the message comes back
to ilabane
the sons of arum
also refers to them with the same verse
that we quoted in regards to aaron who
refers as well to his sons
we find
that korach
so there was a whole group of 250 people
who came
with their with their fire pants
and they were all killed they all died
even though they were involved as the
measures was about to say inaudible they
were fighting against
they were fighting against mushrooms
the
companions of korach so they came in and
they were fighting against moshe rabbenu
and they were they were
burned alive
the inland south like
they didn't they weren't fighting
against anyone they were coming in the
shame
they felt that they were doing the right
thing
and they were burned to love yes this
roofing
and they both met the same fate
not one of you or great sadiq
in a certain sense they were higher they
were a higher level emotion around
and yet they had the same fate they
seemed to fall to the same fate
as
as the karakva
those who came along with korach and
brought their fire pants
and so the mattress leaves us off with
all these comparisons and without really
an explanation
and in thinking about this
you know we need to understand how does
it relate to us of course and what is
the idea because it's a very
tremendously difficult understanding a
tremendously difficult thing to
understand
so it begs for an explanation and back
to the original questions of why does
pesach come within while his shoes come
with din why why do these happy times
come with a time of challenge of
difficulty just look at what's going on
in arts israel right now it's with
tremendous challenges
from our arab neighbors
why does that come along with the
tremendous simcha of hag
i want to tell you a little story that
happened yesterday
a little story my wife
she has a harusa and they learn together
concept of amuna every single day
so last night my wife's karussa she made
a
bar mitzvah for her son
and
she wanted her son to have a beautiful
bar mitzvah she went out of her way to
get special pesach cakes and ice cream
so he shouldn't feel like he's missing
anything just because it was on
columnoid
and it was put in the freezer they came
to the hall
and her husband came into the hole
and
the freezer plug was not in it had been
unplugged
and all of the ice cream and all of it
was ruined
but my wife said to my wife
you should be you can be so proud of me
because we've been working on a moon
everything is from hashem i just knew
everything is from hashem i accepted it
completely i knew that everything is
from hashem
it didn't she didn't let it bother her
amazing
that very night last night
my wife opens up the freezer to check
on the she goes to the freezer to check
on all the food that she prepared for
yanteff and our freezer was left open
for a day or two i don't know we don't
know exactly how long
and some of the food that was on the
bottom was still
cold and
like defrosting and still able to be
used but some of the stuff that she had
already cooked had been ruined
hashem sent the same nisaiyan at the
very same moment
you know many times it happens it's a
it's a yantef it's a bar mitzvah why is
it that a kurdish broker who sends this
kind of nicolium to us a difficulty in
the moment of such great joy
peace that has such a time of happiness
such a time of joy yantif
why does hashem send this and
as i understand it
as i understand it so it's not a
coincidence these kinds of things happen
because hashem wants to give us good
and we don't necessarily always deserve
the good
jim wants us to get he wants us to have
a tremendous synchro onyantif there's a
tremendous time of joy
a tremendous time of joy and there's his
gala
there's a revelation of hashem's divine
presence in our lives
and this goes together i'll mention just
along the way with parnasso you know
hashem wants to give us paranas he wants
to give us livelihood and lively that
it's it's not so easy it's not so easy
to to
feed our families
especially today
rising prices of living so many so much
going on but
hashem
when he wants to reveal himself
hashem is openly revealing himself
in the area of parnassus and there
is specifically in the area of
times of joy
and when hashem reveals himself
we don't always deserve it
so
sometimes
negative things occur in our life
because we've done something wrong and
hashem wants to remove it from us
hashem wants to clean us off
of those things that we've done wrong
and i think if we look at all of the
examples
of
of the
of the contrast between someone who's
wicked and someone who's good each of
them receiving something negative so
when explaining nawak indeed the
meforshim struggled with the issue a
little bit
don't really come out you know with
pemale explaining it but in regards to
noah he wasn't he was a tamin but
he was in relationship to everyone else
he was on a very high level
but there was something missing within
him as they as they explained
and because of that it was represented
by the fact that he was struck on his
leg he got a broken leg he limped for
the rest of his life
and that represents the fact that there
were certain certain imperfections and
the point wasn't the point to point out
the imperfections when someone is wicked
and they break their leg
that shows that that person is wicked
and
we understand that
but someone who's a righteous person who
breaks his leg like a noah it's because
hashem wants them to come into the next
world completely clean
you know we can get into the next world
clash
we haven't done shiva if we haven't been
cleaned off in this world
and we'll have to get cleaned off that's
what gahannam is about that's that's
what the fires of ghana are about
but we'd rather receive it in this world
that's what our sages tell us
and so anak receives it in this world
uh not even a view they receive it in
this world
they want to get to the next world
they're righteous but they've done
something wrong on a very fine level on
a very on their high level they've done
something wrong and it needs to be
cleaned off
when we hashem wants to be still upon us
something amazing something awesome
there's a bar mitzvah there's an amazing
incredible
such a sim card to be with our families
to to be around the table to enjoy so
much bounty to be able to
enjoy the the singing
and the and the hallel
the praising of hashem remembering the
kindnesses that he's done for us as a
nation in the past and the kindness that
he's doing for us now in our present
for claustro returning to arts israel
seven million jews and earth's israel
for the jewish people who are coming
back for the jewish people wherever they
are the incredible
brachis that we have the blessings that
we have but sometimes we don't really
you know we're not so perfect and we
don't necessarily deserve completely but
hashem wants us to have that that
incredible joy and that incredible
wealth
and that incredible
so what hashem does is hashem places in
that very moment of the hakamasa
the michigan is being built
awesome joy
but
sometimes it's accompanied with judgment
because as he reveals that joy as he
reveals himself which is the ultimate
joy
so
there's a question do we deserve it or
not and sometimes in order to deserve it
we need a little bit help you a little
bit of help we need a little bit of
something that happens that's not so
pleasant
and it's so important to understand this
is
such a clear ashkava satyara the outlook
of the torah is that every single thing
that occurs in our lives is for our good
that's what a moon is about so be
talking is about
having the faith and knowing that every
single thing that occurs is for our good
but it's but it's often if we open our
eyes it's often so clear it's so clear
that this thing happened at the very
same time
as some something negative happens at
the very same time as something positive
and i think that
the major is bringing out that and this
is perhaps the shot in the past again
kahala's ecclesiastes he says
it seems to be the same thing happens to
this
but we need to know that what does that
really mean it really means
that
there's a cleaning off there's a
different kind it's really it looks like
the same thing but it's really not the
same thing
for the for the tsadik when something
negative happens it's so that he can
experience something really good
and for the russia when that same
negative thing happens it's just because
he's because he's wicked
it's not it's not a cleaning off it's
not because it's just that's who he is
so even though it's the same thing on
the surface
king david reigned for 40 years
are also reigned for 40 years
this one built the foundations of the
base of english
are the ultimate russia the ultimate
wicked individual he reigned for 40
years but you know what all the good
that happened to him it was just
cleaning off
all the little good that he had done
so that when he comes to the hemis
it's waiting for him the the judgment
for his negative deeds
that's our hazal say it
so it's so important to know
such an important
idea to keep in mind
in our lives
sometimes it seems like positive things
are happening sometimes it seems like
negative things are happening sometimes
it seems like it's undeserved sometimes
it seems like why is that person getting
so much good i know that person is not
okay but we need to know that when
something good is happening to someone
who's not so good something bad is
happening to someone who is good we need
to know that there is a hajj man we need
to know that everything is precise
everything is being done by
ultimately ultimately
for the good of the righteous
we need to recognize that we need to
know that and we need to understand that
even going in
to this time this kufa and my kids were
complaining oh we can't listen to music
this is the last day we listen to music
it's such a hard time
can't listen to proper music i said what
about a cappella no acapella is not so
good hey i'm getting insulted here a
compeller
you know but it's a time where we
we we you know step back step back
from our involvement in listening and
enjoying because we recognize
i think part of it is that we have to
recognize that it's a time of tremendous
joy it's a build up to pace from pesach
to us
we're building up
we're starting to build up to receive
the torah but with receiving the terror
comes also
a time of challenge
a time of
we have to look at ourselves and see hey
are we good enough are we doing what we
need to do
are we meeting the stanzas are we
meeting are we rising up to the occasion
of being
all that we really can be do we really
deserve it
can we indeed step up and receive the
entire property can we indeed receive
the joy that comes along
with the observance of the terror can we
receive it properly
can we receive the shrina the joy that
comes with being in and basking in the
divine presence of hashem in our lives
in order to be able to receive that we
need to be worthy of that
so it's just an important thing to
recognize and think about
as we continue on
through the omer as we go from pesach to
schwes
as we go through the parties and we
think about
what happened in the past what happens
in our lives and how we can relate to it
so i want to bless you i ask you to
bless me hashem should
help us to recognize this idea how does
it recognize that all that happens in
our lives ultimately is for our good
recognize that it is
really all good hashem should have
helped us to have a beautiful
pessah enjoy the end of pesach
and
recognize and learn and stag and grow
and work on being greater during these
you may have sphero the time between
pesach and schwarz thank you so much for
listening have a wonderful yantif and a
wonderful shabbos
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