Transcript
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Hello children, we have reached the
Torah portion of Nitsavim.
The portion begins with the words, "You
are all standing today before the Lord
your God."
You are standing today. What day is it
talking about? The last day of Moshe's
life. He wants to say important things
to the Jewish people before he leaves
them.
Moshe invites everyone to stand before
him. Who is standing there? The leaders
and the great important officials, the
elders and the officers, the wise and
the lawmakers. Every man of Israel, the
men, the little children and the women,
even the converts who joined us and live
among us. From the wood cutter to the
water drawer.
What does this mean? Everyone is
important. It makes no difference how
big or small. From the wisest to the
simplest worker,
everyone stands together before God. The
verse says, "To enter into the covenant
of the Lord your God and his oath which
the Lord your God is making with you
today." This is an agreement between God
and the Jewish nation. Not only with
those who were standing there, but also
with those who are here today and even
with those who have not yet been born.
This means that even we thousands of
years later are part of this covenant.
Moshe warns the people about something
very dangerous. There are people who
outwardly appear to keep the
commandments, but in their hearts
they don't believe. This person says to
himself, "I will have peace, for I will
follow the desires of my heart." He
follows the stubbornness of his heart.
As if, God forbid, he is showing
disrespect to God. He says, "I will do
whatever I want and still everything
will be fine for me." This is so
dangerous. The Torah tells us what will
happen to such a person. God will not
forgive him easily. God's anger will
rise like smoke. All the curses written
in the Torah will come upon him.
His name will be erased from the world.
Moshe describes what will happen if the
Jewish people do not obey the
commandments. The land will be
destroyed. The ground will be burned
like Sodom and Gomorrah. Nothing will be
able to grow. Not even grass will
sprout. When the nations see the
destruction, they will ask, "Why did God
do this to this land?" What is the
reason for this great anger? The answer
will be because they abandoned God when
he brought them out of Egypt and went to
worship idols. God removed them from
their land and cast them into a foreign
land. And now comes one of the most
important verses in the Torah. The
hidden things belong to the Lord our
God, but the revealed things apply to us
and our children forever. to do all the
words of this Torah. What does this
mean? There are things that God hides
from us. Supreme secrets, things that
humans cannot understand. They belong to
God alone. Things like when exactly will
the Messiah come.
Or what will be the fate of each and
every person? And how does God manage
the world exactly? And the things that
God has already told us in the Torah.
These are the commandments, the laws,
the rules. All of this is given to us.
This belongs to us and to all the
generations after us. Why did God give
us this? So that we would fulfill the
commandments. That's the important
message. Don't get involved with the
things that God has hidden. You have
enough work with the things he has
revealed to you. Now comes the most
beautiful part of the portion, the para
of repentance. Moshe promises that even
after exile and troubles, there will be
rectification.
When you are in exile among the nations
and you start to think about what will
happen to you, you will begin to return
to God and listen to what he says. The
moment that happens, God will do three
things.
He will bring you back. He will change
your situation, have mercy on you, and
gather you from all the nations.
Even if you are scattered to the ends of
the earth, God will gather you from
there. Not only will God bring you back
to the land, he will do even better for
you than he did for your ancestors. God
will cut away all the evil from our
hearts, the hardship, the anger, and
give us a new heart that will be able to
love him.
It will no longer be difficult. It will
come naturally. One's heart will love
God on its own. All the curses that were
upon the Jewish people will be
transferred to the enemies who pursued
us. Everything you do will be blessed.
God will rejoice in you just as he
rejoiced your ancestors. Now, Moshe says
something amazing.
You don't need to climb up to the
heavens to receive the commandments. You
don't need to cross seas and continents
because the matter is very close to you
in your mouth and in your heart to do
it.
Moshe reaches the climax of the portion.
And from here we learn the way of the
Torah and the choice that God gave to
every person. See, I have set before you
today life and good and death and evil.
You have a choice. There are two paths
before you. The path of life and good.
If you love God and walk in his ways,
you will live a long and good life. You
will have many children. God will bless
you in the land of Israel.
But the path of death and evil, if you
turn your heart away from God and
worship idols, you will die quickly and
will not remain long in the land.
Moshe calls upon the heavens and the
earth to be witnesses.
And he says to the Jewish nation, "And
you shall choose the path of life."
Why? So that you may live and thrive,
you and your children. What does it mean
to choose life? To choose life is to
serve God, not out of fear, but out of
love.
To listen to his voice, to pay attention
to what he says, and to cling to him, to
be close to him at all times. God is the
source of our life. The portion of
Nitsavin prepares us for rash hashana, a
time to stand before God, for
self-reflection, for repentance, and to
make the decision to choose life. Now we
are approaching the farewell from Moshe.
How did the Jewish people respond to
Moshe's words of rebuke?
We will tell you about that in the next
episode.