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Parshat Ki Tetzei: Divorce - Rabbi David Kaplan
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
I
you
okay we're a couple more points we want
to finish up here in paresky say on page
ten 58-page 1058 we started talking
about yesterday about divorce I read
those took him again the fourth line
from the top GE cafe isha hawla valyermo
seems okayed by NF komatsu bear buzzed
over because of laissez-faire creases
Amanda's wife does not find favor in the
eyes of her husband so he writes her a
bill of divorce um the Nelson B LOL
homie beta he sends her from his house
the yacht's of ebay so now let's say she
leaves his house the whole cavalli shot
here and somebody else marries her who
snaeh huish chacarron the second husband
dislikes her as well because of
laissez-faire Croesus that he writes her
a bill of severing and other words he
gives her a divorce as well Vanessa on
Bo the vishaka baby so he sends her off
oki imusa chakra and assure local Alicia
or if the man dies the wife is one
roommate woman is married to reveille
reveille divorces her and then she
marries Shih mode and that wedding also
is terminated yo shoeman either dies or
is divorced there is actually a category
of a woman in halacha was called a cat
Lonnie's a woman who has had three
husbands who have died one should not
marry her she is obviously uh I think
it's three is it to 22 is ax-cut lodi
says she's had two husbands that have
died already then then one should avoid
Matthew might be my focus of the himara
one should avoid marrying her because
she has apparently bad luck and she is
she's what's called a Catholic nice
especially when she put cyanide in the
food so she is she is a cat lon is the
one would be wise one would be wise to
avoid avoid Maria
10 tribes you would have married while
his son right his son both is both of
writing and yoda yoda marry her good
good yeah there was no there was he not
he saved your sister in law passed away
Ned that's ebel there's ebook nitsa then
we're going to talk about that today as
well okay so there's a famous story
about a guy two guys are sitting in a
bar and you know they have a couple of
beers a couple of drinks one of them
says to the other one you know you know
I might have been married three times
and all three of my wives died so he
says wow what happened to well the first
18 poison mushrooms the second one as
she ate poison mushrooms to to the
thirst going she died of a fractured
skull fracture so what happened she
wouldn't eat the mushrooms huh sevilla
the honey God the only a joke is all a
joke Justin hasta la vista baby it's a
challenge okay so it so the here the
Torah says the second husband is either
died or divorced now look at pasuk Dalit
lo you Cal balihar Hashanah sure she'll
hello Sheila cockrel oh yes Alicia the
first husband who had sent her off
cannot take her back and remarry her ah
hooray I sure who Tama Austin she was
already defiled Quito Ava Helia
shamanism Baba nation before I Shem the
low 70s Arthur shimoga todos a la cucina
corrupt the land mr. shammi God gives
you now so i'll tell ya a shaggy good
morning pee shacking halacha over here
reuven Mary's Leia they get divorced
then lay a merry Shimon and they get
divorced or die or Chevonne dies she can
no longer she is completely off-limits
you can no longer go back to room 8 that
is our locker now ro vain that's
scenario number one scenario number two
reuven and Leia are married and they get
divorced Leia goes it has an illicit
relationship with Shimon they never got
married they just they just live
together and then Ruane wants to remarry
her he is allowed to remarry her he is
lawed remarry hear this
she marries shim ohn validly Hopa in
condition at that point she could no
longer go back to the first husband if
she simply commits an act of immorality
with Shimon then she could go back to
her husband drew it so she cheated not
as she cheated on her husband they were
the only to Geralyn she's off-limits
ours if they were divorced and then as a
single woman sheet she commits an act of
immorality then she could go back to her
husband if she got married legitimately
after she divorced her than she can no
longer go back prove it what is the
logic behind it well what logic their
brotherly a woman commits adultery g-goo
borealis you go back doesn't make sense
kill ok I mean Jim button right but you
go but you don't be actually good
everyone you know what's up whether you
know she go to the contrary she's got
look so you got more incentive to commit
or immorality than to get married
legitimately what's out Mary
well why not but if she convince an
actor from reality she could once she
gets married yes but what you give a say
in where le you know I mean which is
better marriage or morality every why
should she be penalized where we got
married a second time so the very
interesting thing about 40 years ago
those of you proud of you who are
American may remember it those who are
not American you should be American but
the uh yeah the UH the wedding God the
the about 40 years ago I'm baseball is
the most famous trade in baseball
history which was Fritz Peterson and
Mikey Kitsch traded wives two players on
the Yankees players any ink is well mr.
fogo remember this Fritz Peterson and
Mikey Kitsch and they were at a party
they were drinking at a party and
somehow mr. Peterson and mrs. ki khichi
ended up driving home together and mr.
key kitchen mrs Peterson ended up
driving driving home together and the
neck they said think the guys they say
hey there was those great you know I had
a great things nice talking to her or
whatever in and I said it was great then
the next day they decided you know let's
do that again and everybody realized
everybody liked everybody else so in the
most infamous famous case of baseball
history first Peterson mike is traded
families and they decided that it would
be best for two children to stay with
the mothers so for its Peterson adopt
married mrs. key Kitsch and became the
father of the family they even I
remember I remember seeing it then they
even traded dogs even traded dogs they
traded kids wives dogs and it was a
famous wife swap they they were then
they were then our first Peter said in
mrs. French Peterson and mrs. key
kitchen at to this day are still I still
marry a great marriage in my key kitchen
mrs. Pearson I only lasted a couple
years that I remember seeing also
they'll last a couple years but then
they they were as into it as for a
sphere said it was really Fritz
Pearson's idea and Fritz Pierce it was
then booed in every ballpark in America
well everywhere he went to his food
because they was called it was called
the wife swap and they were wife
swapping and they even said they even
said that he said later as I didn't
realize people would see it that way you
know we just thought you know you know
it was all about love it wasn't about
wife swapping you know they
you know which is beautiful now what the
Torah is saying over here is we have to
be concerned about white swapping now
we're talking about people who are how
luck people so let's say young people
who are thank you very much they are
both halacha and they are immoral so
what's the best we could do within the
letter of the law reuven and Leia get
divorced and Leia Mary's shamone with a
good condition then shamone in and
Reuben Mary's raho in the meantime they
both get divorced again and the wives go
back in other words you could have over
here approved wife swapping because it's
all done every step of the way is done
kosher the at the Torah says we're gonna
set you off at the pass we're gonna stop
you for that ever happening you divorce
your wife she marries somebody else she
can't come back you what about if she
commits an act of immorality immorality
is extremely uncommon from women are not
women who are going to commit an act of
immorality we don't have to be concerned
the Rue vinyl divorces light wife and
she'll then commit an act of em right
and then come back through it so in the
rare circumstances that it happens okay
you could we could tolerate it it's not
something that's going to catch on in
the society because you just have
immorality in a Torres in at our society
is just it's important people do not get
involved with that sort of thing wife
swapping where it's justified and
ratified according to halacha that's a
serious concern because we recognize in
the literature is full of indications
immorality is something that is a
constant and everybody's mind even at a
funeral the Gomorrah says you could be
at a funeral and the eight Sahara is
still with you could be in a few I could
be in a funeral in front of a gaping
hole in the ground with a body in the
ground and he's still checking out the
girls at the funeral and therefore since
it is such a powerful powerful that's
why we have all these offenses that were
created the idea of you food idea
vehicle that you're not allowed to be
alone with a member of the opposite
gender other that your mother daughter
you know ought to be alone behind a
locked door because we know what we know
what can happen the eight Sahar comes
behind a locked door also and he joins
everybody and there
rule of threes a crowd does not apply
because he's not visible and there have
been numerous scandals involving people
who should have been beyond this
behavior because they got into the
situation they didn't they didn't expect
to be the situation they got into the
situation and as a result of the
situation they they ended up stumbling
therefore you have so many safeguards
that's one of the reasons why in Pierre
calvo's and pirkei avos there's a
mission that says skulk the catalyst
Roche laughter and levity
lightheadedness Margie Leela irva bring
to immorality coca-cola's rush laughter
and just just a lightly attitude lead to
lead to immorality know the commentaries
explain why is it the answer is it's the
only avera in the Torah immorality is
the only avera in the Torah it involves
two rational adults two rational
god-fearing Jews under normal
circumstances the severity of immorality
as such how are you going to get two
people to agree to do such a thing the
answer is you remove any sort of focus
of serious focus and you get into
laughter levity a couple of drinks and
the next thing you know immorality is
there therefore the Torah is so
conscious of it everywhere you look the
Torah takes their safeguards against
being in situations of a potential
immorality there's a famous case I think
I mentioned this in the visitor famous
case a couple was on a ski lift did you
ever in a story this couple was engaged
her firm couple was engaged and they
went out for today they went to a ski
lift this case went to court in the
United States I think it went to the
High Court in the state of New York I
might have even gone to the Supreme
Court not sure he could look it up on
check it online but the case definitely
went to a high court in United States a
couple was engaged and they went to a
ski resort they were on a ski lift and a
certain point to ski lift mail fan mail
function in midair and they started
calling for help but it was late
afternoon and everybody in the ski
resort he had left so there they were
dangling in midair and they realized
that they have a problem because they
are now alone in an isolated place which
is a problem of each foot so the young
lady jumped out of the ski lift agenda
breaking both her legs
that was the case I know I know I know
what you're wondering I know I know what
you're wondering you know you're
wondering any answers i don't know i
don't know why did she jump and not him
I don't know for all we know for all we
know for all we know she may have been
put right so so we're we don't know now
the case went to court the guys went to
the Supreme Court went to court and you
know they sued the ski resort that you
know you created a situation where I had
a gentleman to break my legs the judge
the nine jewish judge was not a
sympathetic to the cause is attitude you
know not understanding the laws of a
foot has attitude was a listen girl if
you don't like your date you don't have
to jump on a ski look don't go out with
him again so they're engaged does not
have any how logic bearing when we talk
about social engagement would make a
commitment to get married that does that
create any sort of the country that
makes it worse not better because
there's a certain a certain affection
they now have which makes them more
vulnerable not legible overall so she
jumped out as he lifted broke her legs
now the question became she obligated to
do that according to some posts
convergence on post game is since you
ate went the prohibition of immorality
is such that you have to give up your
life rather than be involved in
immorality now whenever there's a
prohibition the provision is
all-encompassing it is not only for
example idol worship and all to be
involved idol worship means anything
even remotely connected to idol worship
and therefore they according to some
postgame at least one of them would have
had to have jumped now it's not clear
not clear i don't i don't know what the
final what the final answer was I'm only
telling you that that's how that's a
conscientious we are about this sort of
thing therefore the Torah says over here
that a man must not what he called a man
was not the
you cannot read marry a wife will use
divorce that she's married somebody else
because of the because of the fear of
what he called the fear of a bar L
you