Parshas Yisro: Kiddush - How We Can Testify About the Creation That We Didn't See

this tour class is brought to you by torahanytime.com okay a good ride the parisha of Martin Torah and sarsa Deborah is and of course one of the assassadores is the midst of Shabbos and in the debris which chinaist it says well I'm sure we're all familiar with the gemaram sakhem and we're also we're so familiar with it and even bring a few the last few words I figure you know by heart it says very good so those tours didn't make it on the sheet but that's what the camera says remember the day of Sabbath to sanctify it become our darshans remember it on wine this is a Makar for kidish kiddish on Shabbos Isa now of course Kumar says that's Friday night Shabbos day is only durabanon um that's what's called kidusharaba kidusharabus meaning the great Kiddush but it's really very minor but the icker Kiddush is Friday night and actually has one of them is how much wine you have to drink because we know rice is much bigger than a drabanon so you have to drink Roy previous so let's say the rice is 4.34 ounces or so so you'd have to drink uh 2.3 ounces but further abundance is 3.3 ounces you only have to drink 1.7 fine but Kiddush Friday night is the rice and we know that Kiddush Friday night has two parts one part is and that part has about 35 words and then before that you say even though you've already said after even though you've already said by Hulu an inch minus right so it comes out you're saying like Hulu three times and there are reasons for that but you should have a lot of Cabana during Kadesh and pihara Herbert you should contemplate repentance because the recitation is testimonies that God created heaven and earth the Shabbos and restaurant Chavez so what are you doing you're bearing testimony but there's a problem because of Russia's pastelitos so how could you testify that God created the world if we have a Vero Sarah and Sir Navarro's render our personal Russia so our whole testimony would be rendered invalid so what do you do similar to if somebody is given a kibo to be an aid at a condition sometimes the Masada kadushan says is not a real keyboard because you know he's not doing anything he's not making the marriage they eat them are making the marriage so they really they really do need to be mahara bachuva so so too when I asked him to DNA that uh one of my daughters went if he says I will have to be safe so I have to go to the medical people no that ain't gonna help him if he's a rusher the mixer ain't gonna help him no he needs a lot more than the MC5 so but anyways the rest is therefore you should contemplate doing chuma this way you are fit to be our testimony very interesting that is very interesting now the problem here is well let's try to introduce in the following way okay so you're saying testimony what are you saying testimony that that God created the world now the tour in our hayimakas brings down a halacha the yes standing now this is you ever notice the minute gets to say it's standing for what happened and the plastic says they have to testify together um even though he's saying it's silence is silent no it's not comes first there's a toast in the beginning of say fabricious parag base hello how do we know we say it's standing lafisha who is fine well we'll see that soon so certainly the evil that you're saying at the end of davening is and that's how we say it's standing but the question is let's try to get some foreign why does everybody say together well so you only need two people so why do you why does everyone say it together so so just turn to your friend what's the Indian of Singapore so the TA is right something very interesting because the the Taz the tour ended off the tors say you say it together okay say it together well what if I dive in a long essay and I'm left alone and I have nobody to say it with so it's the tour implies then you don't say it so the town says um that The Siege tour but you could the Tor says you could say it by yourself ah but says it has but if you're trying to say edos and you need more than one person to say edos says it has that if you're diving with Adam minion you do not repeat an individuals and you need a whole it's not enough to have two people you need a minion you need a minion to save color sparkle to test my guide to hainua Sora which is 10. so we'll have to see why would you need a minion now the bottom line is the mission Brook Haskins Friday night you have to dab into an essay quickly to finish to say with the whole Seaboard you think somebody else no not enough many people do I'm telling you what you should do is I'm telling you what you should do that you should try to damage from an essay to finish with the seabor to say with a minion however and says it has and what if yacht wants to say it he could say it but you should realize he's not doing anything all he's doing is took him an attire and then he gets somewhere next to them just say if I pull it together on Wednesday we give a anecdotal evidence if an individual wants to say it like he should not behave in foreign so one thing we see in the Taz is it sounds like from the Taz that you could say with another person outside this but didn't it sound like you should say with 10 people why would that be doesn't need 10 people okay right yeah but you don't need an ADA you need a does so the Prima goddam says from this Taz you see that he holds that it's somewhat of Sarah they need a minion to say it the task holds you need a minion to say that says you should try to get a minion like who should talk about this amazing like this we do the mission Brewer brings it down Mr brings it down Mr Brewer says look at number eight Mr Blue says and if you can't get a minion at the very least yeah it's good in other words the best thing right correct not an absolute hip but if you look in the beer Allah writes that you should try to be the kindness he says um you should make sure to dive in quick to be able to finish with the rest of the seabor to be able to stay with the minion that's what says um so you know yeah you're saying yeah I'm making this up so I'll read it to you yeah sure Waits For You be better [Music] [Applause] um foreign [Laughter] at the end and then the new Prince they made it bold the Hamas Yamaha look some people are not able to they can't have him fast but you should try to find so here's the question the question is that uh here says that you should be mahara but why because how could you say testimony if a person's a Russia therefore you do chuva before you give the testimony but here we have this Taz that even in school you should you need a minion and if you want a minion at very least two people and if you want to say it without two people you should realize you're not doing anything just kokori bataira so then that's not like says that you're saying you need two people at least you need a Minion for kiddish or you need two people for kids there's no such maybe if you just talking about if you didn't dive into my resin but so here that he does telling you that he does giving you advice he's saying you should be my heart who's he talking to a guy who doesn't have it with a minion but everybody else doesn't have to he just says you know he's just giving General recommendation by the way the Prima Gotham says according to this let's take a poll who here sits through the whole Kiddush no I thought your father from radin yeah no he stood through the whole Carriage yeah anyone here sit at all during kids no for the kiddies part sit oh everyone here has what's going on the Hello nowadays everybody stand ah so the the Prima God them says what kind of AE this is it by yourself she never says I have no idea why people are standing by hula I stand for by Hulu and I sit for a Kadesh that's what they do in yeshivas but um I'll pay that Rizal you stand up here that reason you stand but Avada you know that yamtif of course you have to sit even even those who follow the Ariza you have to sit for yantus by night also remember I can get involved that people can get angry if you can get upset people are very attached to what they do by killer Schwab maybe if you stand for the forfeit and then you sift the second part is it a little bit of a visayan for the second part that's beautiful it's beautiful you know why it's beautiful it's beautiful it's also beautiful so what we did was we made our father switch we made our grandfathers but not everybody could do that um but we'll talk about a different time anyway whatever you do it's beautiful it's all good but um the based on what we're learning that the reason to stand by Foreign why would you stand okay so that's a big question here the hida implies that for Kiddush you should um for kiddos you should because you can't convey this if you're Russia what kind of ethos are you saying so interesting ligamara says like this even an individual who davins Arab Shabbos needs to say okay so here the gamara is saying that if you dive in Arab Shabbos even by yourself you need to save um so it's unclear which by Hulu he's talking about but he says even if you dive in on your own you need to say why because if you say you become a partner with God he's from Massachusetts so what's he talking about you need to say how do you become a partner with God imagine a guy he builds a skyscraper and you afterwards you say some kind of a little jingle and you say we're Partners now you know I really appreciate your partnership how do you become hear God created the world and you said a three second thing and you became God's partner you know how do you get that how do you work that out right what by keeping Shabbos by not doing it but it says all you need to do is say by Hulu you can work that out that some guy he does all the work and you say a jingle and you become his partner you got something going okay whatever level so my chest is like this it's not when God created the world it also wasn't a big deal Hashem so all he did was also he said you know oh God said it was a few words so says the martial like this oh you're mad you're testifying so Hari NASA should open my color sparkle why he built the a do so without your testimony nobody would know that he made it just like his activity was only with speech like the plastic says you're right this is awesome so you become his partner why because even an individual can't testify by himself now normally the a dose of one individual is not worth anything but over here you say because you're Amira and God's Amira they join together so you become partners so one thing we see from the martial is that even if you say it by yourself you're still saying edos right so according to the martial despite the fact that oh you're a loner in your apartment that nobody's with you nevertheless you are reciting testimony contrary to the task the task says no in the shul you better say with somebody else and if you want to say it by yourself you're only saying it the martial learns there is a concept of edus all by yourself so that sort of defends uh that means the Marsha is explaining an approach how you could be saying even though you're by yourself the Muggin of rum says as a a very interesting thing and that is so uh so I'll ask you a question what kind of ethos is it by yourself saying where do you get this thing you need two people to say this you always need to weigh them we need them we learn out monetary law needs two witnesses Arias need two witnesses all you need is one witness when you are testifying that a Shabbos it's to create an Israel so legabe is Sir one witness is good enough also why do you need a minion According to some well look at the Prima Gardens foreign could be you do need to Witnesses at the same time yeah and this is like because someone who desecrates the Shabbos is high of Misa so there are elements of Shabbos where are just a certain other words but in terms of the punishments of Shabbos it's Dinesh so there is some discussion here which allows for the possibility of ethos even by by yourself it's interesting the safer uh he uh brings down which would would greatly uh assist us that there is a concept of testimony given by kirish as well he says my brothers and my friends you should understand the great rectification that occurs the Amira's parisha it's only if you have in mind when you say it is to testify in God's Unity peace to testify and to remember the creation of the world and you should testify this Sada a person needs to testify this testimony with joy USA daliba with the desire of the heart to testify before the Creator the day is AIA goes out of his way to explain how much cavana you need to have but the language of the zahar is that when you say kidos Friday night you are having in mind that you're testifying that God created heaven and earth meaning exactly what assumed that recommends that when a person say kill this Friday night their mahara bachuva so we asked but the TA says that in shul you don't say it by yourself and if you want to say that's only kukara but well apparently the Zaire disagrees on Isaiah says when you are testifying when you are saying Kiddush you are testifying that God created heaven and earth interesting the rambam about whether you stand for the ram mom doesn't say his opinion in the anaphazaka but that we shine him quote in the safer harmonic of Rabbi the ravan he says we say by who's Hashem foreign so here we have evidence that the rambam stood for why because of edos but the task says you need you need uh two people for apparently the rambam who often says even though the Rama did not see the Zohar but he says that are very much in sync with desire there are a number of places where he does that the ramam is saying that Kiddush Friday night is an ethos and therefore you stand for quotes this in the bedroom asks why in the world would he have to stand for you need to Aid them for uh you need to Aid them to say edos so therefore says you don't have to stand but according to what we're learning what do you say one aid for issue well no it's not it's not is Sir but according to what we're learning that there is a gather of edos even in kiddish so since there's a gather of even in kedush that's why the ramam would say you should stand for so what do you do with the task so the Tas argues on why would the Tas then say that if you dive in along and if you do you only say it to Curry bataira doesn't that isn't that straight up against the Rambo yeah because you would say it's not hate this yeah but the rambam says it is so you can't argue on how does the tazagi on the ram has a Tas are you on the Zion so apparently the safer tries to uh defend the Tas that the Tas all the Tas means is as follows in the basement the way they were masaki by Hulu is there they were a masaki and you need a full-fledged into and if you don't have a full-fledged Azo II that's the only type of way this you're allowed to give in shawl you need an atheist of a Minion or at the very least two and if you don't have that you don't say or you could just say it as as Korea vatara in the home they were masaki in a different type of edos and shul and excuse me the Avis at home is the ethos of of even an eight and there are 10 people and there it's permitted to say even as an individual what would they say about nauseam if Nash are alone they have a right so but they're not Kosher later so that they say by Hulu um do women give right or not so yeah do they say she's saying or is it just Corella Torah yeah they probably don't have the Civil War maybe they leave the first spot out so they according to the Taz is [Music] a field notion but then it would come at that if they're until Friday night they don't say because there are 1080s of two that they have they're not they're not um in The Gather of either stuff too so then it would come out they would only say like Hulu and Kiddush and uh in davening our adventures [Music] people who that would that if they do say would that possible since they're not exposure no because they're in a different room you don't know where the pastel that's probably the least of our problems about all the people giving the but um we have Crow from there also okay there's another gamara the gamara says Hulu anyone who davins Friday night and says the two Heavenly angels that accompany a person they put their hand on your head but I remember they say Byram your sins are removed are atoned for says the gamara if you say everybody so the question is why do we need this so the Elia rabbit says my uh grandfather told me my high time um we say that a demon again we tell them to Mahaba chuva because of roshes therefore the gemara says that it's not the chat if you say that then the malachim come and wipe off your sins it's if you're about to save and wipe away your sins so that you should be caution so this is very much in sync with says you should be maharabachuva yeah so I once heard from rev Miller and this works very well whoever remember Miller said wait a second over here yeah he writes in his book sing you righteous he says look how great the moment of sing by Hulu is it's as great as Yom Kippur it wipes away all your sin but she says since we passed again only wipes away your sins could also only wipe away your sins if you do chuva so he says you should take before you say so it comes out that before you say and wipe away your sins and now your cultural Edo so now you can give testimony why not yeah nothing was it's okay what right okay come and wipe away your sins and then you say oh so you go then come and wipers before that's what it sounds like from uh yeah by the way the Marshall also says what I don't have that much time to do that are you allowed to give either Santa's yeah okay yeah he's crying by the way the Pharaoh slimoy of radams he says on Patrick he said say why did the malachem wipe away your average the same thing so if you didn't have era and your pastors therefore you're Michael all the Ave rice so says why does the gemara say they put their hand on your head what's your head got to do with that well you know why they why they put your their hands on their head so he says the same idea that the thrashalama says that since in order to do since in order to say edos um and that's why the memory say you need to be maharajuva so that you should be all right and we know what how do you do chuva the gemara says if a woman says um if a man says to women I will marry you on condition that I am now we know this guy is a convicted felon we know this guy is a wrote in the world maybe he did maybe the chuva we're standing here we tied up his arms and the guy you know the guy is saying you know uh every hour every nibble in the world maybe maybe the chuva shama here maybe he thought doing Shiva so we see to do chuva it's all in the head so Malachi has put their hand on your head on their head indicating that this individual is here so I once asked for Miller where that where the heart is the lathe when the tar says lathe it means the brain yeah the cardiac area is over here the tower refers to the head as the heart so he says okay so here's the big question here's the million dollar question so I call you to testify say I want you to testify that George Washington chopped down the cherry tree so yeah I hereby affirm that I saw George Washington here hell there's one problem you came for 250 years after George Washington on the world he's supposed to testify that he uh what kind of testimony is that you can't testify about uh about hearsay uh information you can only test on something you saw so here by when we say we're supposed to be testifying that what the Hashem created heaven and earth one problem you want to say I believe it you want to say I have evidence but you know how do you testify that you saw it foreign ER okay very nice Shabbos I didn't say no um them Triumph when we left the timer we saw with our eyes that he's the Creator who he's the one who could do what he wants he has the ability Through The Exodus of Egypt we became witnesses to the creation of the world you ever notice that in Kiddush we say will make up your mind you know people are so tired by the time they said they forgot that three seconds ago they said but which one it is it is sometime so I want to bring to your attention what it says in the asserts in this week's as opposed to invest in this week's passion it says keep Shabbos why is young man is no it doesn't say that it says what he says that's what it says in this week's fashion keep Shabbos why because God created heaven and earth and in the Luke it says keep Shabbos why it says so in the second the voice that says keep Shabbos to remember that Hashem took his animatron so the rambam in the morning are bothered about this contradiction what's the reason for Shabbos so the morning says like this you have it on your sheet that Hashem says why to remember that some created the world in six days to remember that we were servants so how is Shabbos by the way how does Shabbos remind us that we were servants in matrium that's right because in mitzrayim we worked all day long and we had no day of rest so now that we have a day of rest we remember that what are we resting from were we resting from the malacha of Shabbos so again the rambam says it remembers that God created the world but it also reminds us that we have a day of rest and we're no longer in servitude thank you and the Ramba the ramban says as follows the Ramadan says this is still the realm I'm talking Shabbos has two parts to it to believe that Hashem created the world and to remember that we're his servants says ramban what's the realm I'm talking about when we rest and not do we don't do malacha how does that remind us of utisma Triumph we were never imagined in what way does resting on childish remind us of Italian however says the ramban when we rest from work we're reminded that God created the world in six days and he rested on the seventh day the meaning is like this is when God took us out of assignment demonstrated there was a God who proceeded the world he innovated the world he has ability vehicle and he has power Al King America therefore the tar says like this if you have any doubts about Shabbos which prove that God has three abilities in other words testimony that God created the world is first of all testimony that the creation acts in the hello that he innovated it that he has desire and to do what he wants and he has the ability so if you have any questions about that tisgarh then you should remember that God took you out of Egypt and that will serve as proof that he created the world because you'd see us with time demonstrated that God stepped in and was able to control all the forces of nature the ramban writes at the end of parsha's boy that the Midstream some of them did not believe that that there was a creation some of them believed there was a creation and God doesn't have yadiya some of them believe that God has idea but he does not have yahuilas showed that if God could take all the forces of nature and bring them back to to Oblivion destroy them change them override them supersede them that demonstrates that demonstrates God's therefore says that Shabbos is because try and both demonstrate the same phenomenon so Shabbos exactly it says he must how was he able to do how could God override the whole system that's clear evidence he created the system only somebody who who has the ability to make such a system could supersede it and override it that's why it says interesting that's rahama writes in patches for era practice and the morale speaks about this and the previous that parody did not believe in creation of the world and more specifically the Asura mama what was the first member of creation voracious so God said says you don't believe I control races then all your firstborn are gonna die you don't believe in the first Amira of of creation Maca number 10 your firstborn will die what's the second Amira Maliki are you don't believe that I create the light we'll turn the lights off number three and the malfarsham go through that the 10 makkais were basically a recreation of the world demonstrating God's absolute control over those 10 manifestations of his abilities so in effect testimony which our ancestors did see and there's a concept that we were all there that is you have to say more than circumstantial evidence that God created the world but that's considered atem where like the navi says you are my Witnesses so says the ramban and this is what means we are able to give testimony on the creation of the world based on the fact that um Shabbos is not only serious but it's also we'd see us this time so then it comes out that there are two levels of testimony given there's a level of testimony in the shul which should be done with the minion at the very least two people and according to the Taz if you don't have two people then you don't say it or you just say it but there's another dimension of testimony that we give in Kiddush which even though not everybody agrees to the abujaham questions it and the Prima Gotham questions it but the um says one should be Mahaba chuva even in and the source of it is the zayar and even the ramam says there's an immune to stand for by who so apparently there's another level of testimony that is given a level and by doing this first of all we get the benefit put their hands on our heads and uh if we gave adus with a minion ensure yeah and why do we have to give eight US 20 minutes later the answer is sometimes you know I come home much longer than 20 minutes later until everybody you know finished it takes an hour later who could remember by the time you get home no but really why do you need sounds like there's ethos as uh one gathers of the sibor and one is apparently both are needed her you've just experienced another Torah class brought to you by 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