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Parsha Perspectives for Today (Shemini)
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good morning boker tov welcome back to
parsha perspectives
for today so glad and grateful to be
learning together
once again to resume our study of the
parsha
and so grateful to our generous sponsors
of the partial series for the year
becky and avi katz and family in loving
memory of david grossman becky's father
nishmas david ben menachem thank you so
much to the katsas for their sponsorship
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please email lee at brsonline.org
lee brsonline dot o r
g we have the privilege this morning of
studying together parshas shmini
page 588 in the art school stone humish
israel it was on the eighth day that
moshe called to aaron and his sons
and lay israel the eighth day
from what so rashi quickly jumps in and
rashi tells us
nissan it was the eighth day of the
milum
it was the eighth day of the
inauguration service which was which
coincided with rashford
nissan mishkambobayam
this was when the mishkan was first
inaugurated when it was first
celebrated comes along we'll jump in
with our first aishtamin our first rav
druk of the day
says rabbah an amazing madrish listen to
this madrish
says the madras vayikra rabbah
why are the jewish people compared to a
burden
because just like a bird can't get lift
a bird can't take off a bird cannot
fly without its wings
similarly the jewish people cannot
achieve anything we cannot fly we cannot
get lift
without our elders
in this magistrate the akiva compares
the metaphor
of the jewish people the elders the
zucchini
the empty nesters the elders of the
community are compared
to the wings of a bird but
says what is this comparison of all the
metaphors you can give
of the significance of the importance of
the role of the zuccanom of the elders
what is the significance of comparing
them to wings
madhu and nimsh can i find shalom and
why specifically the wings of a bird
venera lavar be diminished
i'm going to offer three explanations
three
commentaries or options of what it means
number one racist
yes
i'm so
if a bird has an injured wing a bird has
a clipped wing if a bird is
born without a wing the bird can live
the bird will not die
but the bird cannot fly the bird cannot
elevate
mashable sofa davar allah
so a bird who's limited a bird is
grounded a bird who remains
on the floor is not going to survive
because a bird is born to fly
that's how the burn operates that's
where the bird lives that's how the bird
elevates that's how the bird accesses
food
sore after below
similarly the jewish people without our
elders
without our tamid without our righteous
leaders
you'll say we could survive we're alive
we could live
even without them of allah msc but the
truth is
even though it appears the illusion that
we can survive that we have
life even without these elders
to fly to elevate to lift off
ain't if the kingdom so as opposed to a
religion who says that we are
all in and exclusively invested on the
youth
and the future and the tomorrow we know
that the root and the source of our
strength
the ability to fly is a focus and an
emphasis on our zikanim
we cannot live exclusively in the
tomorrow we have to remember the
yesterday and the today
represented by the zucchini
so without the zucchini without the
elders we have a dire threat
besofo shadow like israel that we may
not
survive just like a bird without wings
lives in the here and now
but doesn't have a long-term survival so
the significance in the role of the
zuccanim
don't write them off don't ignore
there's so much to learn so much to gain
there's so much to live there's so much
lift they elevate
us and we cannot elevate without the
presence without the participation
without the leadership without the
contribution of the zucchini all that's
number one
odye schlommer number two says ravjuk
levara saddimyan benzika
shalov what is the comparison between
the zuccanim
our righteous elders and the wings of a
bird
i love the second interpretation when a
bird is on the ground what happens
all the bird has is a ground eye view
all the bird can see is the finite very
limited perspective of what appears
right before the bird
when they are on the ground kasha miss
when a bird uses the wings to lift from
the ground
yoser the higher the bird ascends
the higher the bird climbs
the broader and the further and the
farther the bird can see
today it's common to have drones
go to an outdoor concert you go to an
event you see a drone in the air
the photographers don't want to be
limited from the picture they take on
the ground
the higher the drone flies the further
it can see
the broader the bigger the scope of what
it can take in
the more of a encompassing vision it has
kyoto bedoversic
hashem so when we are limited one we're
on the ground one we're relying only on
our life experiences
and our age all we can see is what's
right in front of us
but when we rely on when we lean on the
zuccainham
the elders who have a long life
experience who've persevered
who've lived with faith and fortitude
when we ride their coattails we have
lift we have a much broader perspective
we can see so much further and we can
see so much farther
they shall see
are at a higher level and the higher
they are the further
that they can see you know if you're on
the ground and you're trying to see
traffic all you can see is what's right
in front of you
but if you're taller than the building
on the corner then you can see the car
that's speeding around
the corner and you can safely get out of
its way so the higher you are
the more you can see the more you can
see the better prepared the safer you
are
the more you can plan the more vision
you have cesaro of druk comparison
number two
understanding number two of the
magistr's comparison
between the zekanim and the wings of the
bird are the ability to fly number one
can you get lift can you get off the
ground
do we fly and number two is what is the
uh capacity of our perspective number
three
um
who is greater the navi the prophet or
the
the wise individual
the navi the prophet is receiving the
word of god directly the
is learning the word of god and has to
extrapolate and interpret
and apply so why is the navi
you'd think the navi should be greater
than the
how could it be in the beginning of a
safer gurus hashem
the moral explains
the prophet perceives prophecy as an
external sense
they pick up on and they perceive the
prophecy but remains external
hachochnavi
using their brain their intellect is
applying their heart
the is absorbing and studying
so the navi is limited by their sense
of prophecy and by what they perceive
and pick up on externally
but the wise person who's using their
own
faculties is able to see further he's
able to see more
is able to see greater so that's all
part of the second interpretation now
the third
both and no savvy leftover the third and
final interpretation
why are the zika israel compared to the
wings of a bird why not to the bird
itself
why not say this kingdom are like the
bird why the wings which are an
appendage
which are a limb of the bird and the
answer is
the wings protect the bird the bird uses
the wing to fend off the enemy
i decant the wing
allows the bird to lift and take off and
climb and rise above those who threaten
her
is so who is our strength
don't think that the person with the
wheelchair or the walker
the one who's older or infirm not to
suggest that all older people need those
things
but don't assume or conclude that the
one who looks
like they're a little slower who looks
like they're more debilitated or infirm
don't think that they're weak and we
protect them
they are protecting us their merits
their life their amunah they are the
ones protecting us
and just like the wing protects the bird
so to the zucchini and protect
us so again the medrash the beginning of
our pasha
bayiba yo mashmini moshe called aron and
bonnav
and zikne israel he's calling aaron
understands his brother his partner
the high priest bonav i understand the
continuity the next generation
the successors zikkna israel's yesterday
zika israel is so yesterday why is he
summoning the zika israel
what room is there for the elders that's
what rabbi kiva said zika israel
are you kidding me they're the most
essential they're the most
important they are like the wings of a
bird they give us lift they enable us to
fly
they give us perspective they enable us
to have a broad
vision and they protect us they fend off
and ward off
the things that threaten us i think this
insight is particularly significant
pressure perspectives for today
the week in which yomashawa occurs
because
we honor the holocaust survivors while
we still can please god they should be
well
and among us for a long time but the
world they saw they lived and they
survived the faith they live with
what they represent and they teach us
the honor that we must show
and the opportunity to learn from them
that's the ziknai israel
in every generation we'll have our zika
israel but while we yet have survivors
with all they went through those are
zika israel
those are those are incredible
incredible wings
that truly enable us to fly in the
greatest way
perhaptes possible moving right along so
it was again inauguration day was the
eighth day
and the priestly service begins it was
time for aaron his sons
to begin their practice and that's what
moshe tells our on cache
bring us bring in ola bring these
sacrifices and the nitty-gritty and the
details of
the sacrifices possible moshe says
hashem moshe tells aaron this is the
thing hashem has commanded
them the glory of hashem will appear you
so this is what you should do
here are the details here are the rules
here's what is expected of you
here's how to begin your service and
then once you do then
in that order alaikum
listen to his interpretation he says
sometimes a jew is living in life a
person is living through life
and they don't know what am i meant to
do what is the right thing to do
we have a moral or ethical or halachic
dilemma i don't know what to do
so how should one resolve the suffix how
should one resolve
the dilemma what should one think says
of moshe of kojnitz
kashem is order believer
when a person has a doubt when a person
has a dilemma when a person is unsure
and uncertain what to do
what is the right or righteous thing to
do is what i'm doing noble
or shalom god forbid the opposite allah
says there's one barometer there's one
metric there's one measure
there is one filter through which to
interpret and to ask
is this the right thing to do and you
know what that is
will this be marbec for hashem will this
increase the honor to god imlav will
this diminish
god's honor will this diminish god's
name in the world
or will this add to god's name in the
world that's what we are created for
necadesh we are here to sanctify god's
name
we are here to bring greater honor to
god's vision
for his world so every time we're stuck
and every time we're unsure and every
time we ask ourselves
what should i do what am i meant to do
what's right to do ask ourselves
what will bring greater quote hashem
says ramashaw kashnits
this is alluded to this is hinted to in
the passage how
it says
when you see this will increase the
quote hashem then you know
then you know this is what he wants you
to do how do you know what's right
hashem will you see a greater quote
hashem will you see an
increase will you see an improvement
will you see a greater
honor to god than zaha davar
then you know this is the thing he wants
you to do
but if you won't if that won't be the
result
if it won't bring a greater quote hashem
then it is not the thing
he wants you to do that is the barometer
that is the metric
that is the measure that is how we know
so it's time for our own to begin the
service so moshe turns to him and he
tells us
zion sorry plus example
aaron it's time you ready you ready krav
alam is bernou
my brother my big brother aaron come
come to the mesbah come close to the
altar
and it's time to begin your service
on these words kravis
comes along rashi and tells us
why does moshe have to offer encouraging
words why does moshe have to draw around
close
didn't aran want to come close didn't
aro know to come close
why did moshe have to encourage and draw
him close
so says rash you know why bibini
he was embarrassed he was ashamed the
urela geshas
moshe lama atabosh why are you ashamed
why are you hesitating why are you
resisting
you were chosen for this you were made
for this my brother what are you
hesitating
what are you ashamed what are you
embarrassed why are you reluctant
step up it's time this is why you were
chosen
cesar of druk the ish ladakhtik bolas
and rashi
we've talked about this before we shared
insights but let's see what rojoke says
it says
but moshe only addresses the shame he
says why are you
ashamed this is why you were chosen
moshe doesn't address at all
the era he is
arun was ashamed and afraid
so moshe says why are you ashamed come
close this is why you were chosen
what happened to the fear why does moshe
only address the shame
why doesn't he address the fear romney
can davar
awesome says druck you see from here
something profound
krishna gasham la voda
you know why moshe doesn't address it
because he doesn't want to erase it
the fact that aaron had a healthy sense
of oh
the fact that aaron had a healthy dose
of fear
that was good moshe doesn't address it
because moshe doesn't want
to relieve our own of it
moshe's only concern is why are you
ashamed why are you embarrassed
you're you're filled with awe that's
good you should be filled with awe
you're about to enter the sanctuary
you're about to do the avodah
you're about to come incredibly close to
god the almighty the creator
so off fear that's good keep it maintain
it moshe only addresses the bush of the
shame
because that is what is unhealthy
shame is an unhealthy unhealthy thought
shame
is an insecurity shame leads to
self-sabotage
shame leads to underachieving shame
leads to self-hate
shame is a negative negative attribute
things shame is a very very negative
attribute
but or or is something we strive for or
something we aspire to
so moshe says my brother yera good feel
a little awe
but busha why bhusha le kach nevarta
for this you were chosen number one
number two
um the simple understanding is he's
telling him
why are you ashamed of heart
god has tapped you god has asked you to
do it
so you were recruited you were elected
for the cabinet position you were
recruited you were elected to be the
president
the committee chair the rabbi so what
are you ashamed were you embarrassed
if you were asked to do it like you were
chosen
so get to work get to work why are you
embarrassed of why you were ashamed why
you resist and why are you reluctant
this is why you were chosen by the way
what was he embarrassed about
so the medrus elaborates further when
arun approached the mizbeh what did he
see
the way the mizbeh the altar is
constructed they are carnos
the mizbeh has horns protruding from the
corners
so if you're walking towards the mesbah
and you see something with horns that
come up
what does it look like it looks exactly
like a calf
it looks like an eggel with horns what
did aron think
he's approaching the mizbayach he's
trained he's prepared
he's purified he's gotten ready and it's
opening day in the mishkan
and he's about to throw out the first
carbon but as he walks up to that
mizbayach
and he sees those horns protruding all
of a sudden he recoils and all of a
sudden he says to himself
whoa i can't do this i'm not qualified
i'm not adequate after all i
participated in the egal azov
after all i was part of the horrific
mistake
of the sin of the golden calf and that's
what moshe tells him no no
despite that god chose you to do this
so don't hesitate don't be reluctant
don't demure
le cache for this you were
chosen and that's the simple
understanding but says rav druk and many
others
ulam yesh lefrosh you can answer
differently
mushra bay new omosha's telling
don't be ashamed or hesitant you were
chosen
because you feel shame because you
hesitate
because you're modest and because you're
humble that's why you were chosen
the arrogant egotistical narcissistic
person
the person who thinks they deserve
they're entitled
that is not the person we want we want
the person who says i'm not qualified
i'm not out of
adequate no means not
for the job of being the coming goddall
likach
there are two types of shame when i
mentioned shame is bad
then that's the shame we daven on the
era of rashford the shabbos will bench
rodesh and we say in the herazone we
don't want a life of
bush we're trying to avoid a life of
shame
that's a negative shame that's a shame
which beats ourselves up and lowers us
it's an unhealthy shame but there's also
a very healthy sense of shame
the healthy shame is the shame i feel if
i've done
something wrong if i don't feel ashamed
ashamed when i do something wrong
then i don't realize that there is
something that needs to be fixed and
repaired
that's what bracha says
if you make a mistake and you're ashamed
of it
then you're forgiven if you make a
mistake and you're brazen you're bold
you're proud then you're not forgiven
but if you make a mistake and you're
ashamed of the mistake you've learned
from it you're ashamed
you know you're capable of more of
better than you are forgiven
so that was the healthy shame according
to this interpretation
that arun felt he had a healthy shame
because you have a healthy shame
that's why you were chosen because the
person with the healthy shame
is the one who is the one who grows
okay moving along turn the page
character
forever motivate opening day at the
mishkan
motion gives out on the instructions
aaron hesitates
moshe encourages krav maga step up step
forward you got this
and then the sacrifices the carbon
they're offered
and they went out and they blessed the
people what bracha did they give
says
[Music]
may god's presence dwell on the work of
your hand
rashi tells us that the whole seven days
of the inauguration moshe assembled and
disassembled the mishkan
hashem didn't dwell there yet
lovely that you're assembling and
disassembling lovely that you're doing a
practice run
but we want to know we're forgiven we
want to know that we can move on
we want to know that god will dwell
among us so where is the shrine
follow what hashem said and then he will
appear again going back to
pasha's kisa this is what the kuzari
tells us
the eggel was when we tried to do it on
our own the antidote to the eggel
where we have too much religious
creativity independence individuality
innovation the antidote is kashiva the
building of the mishkan
here too when kvodashem when will god be
found when does he dwell among us
after we follow kashativa
after we construct the way hashem tells
us
this is a very very interesting passage
because
it's the eighth and final day of the
inauguration seven days moshe's been
going in and out and doing a dry run
eighth day moshe uh sorry aron makes his
up first appearance
as the cohen godol and after being
hesitant at first he finally comes
and he performs the appropriate avodah
the opening
service and sacrifice and he gives a
bracha to claw israel
and yet the shechina god's presence
doesn't come down
until it's all done and rashi tells us
aaron wasn't sure
about his involvement he was he
expressed his disappointment to moshe
and moshe said no worries come forward
says revolber
says revolve and pasha shemini
says revolver there's a very very
important lesson that we see from this
passage
a lesson that applies to every one of us
in our daily lives
that benefits all the jewish people had
spent many days and months
they've contributed they have
dedicated they have devoted they've
donated they gave the
the ingredients the materials they gave
the resources they gave their time they
gave their energy
and the construction of the mishkan is
now complete and the konam spent
eight days inaugurating it and yet
they were not successful bringing
hashem's presence down until one more
thing had to happen
so they gave their donations and they
built the campus
and they started the avodah and aaron
gives a bracha to the people and yet
the shrine doesn't come down until one
more thing happens
what still had to happen for the shrine
to come
they had to daven even when we toil
greatly says revolba
even when we invest our effort in
spiritual growth
our avodah is incomplete until we daven
you can have amazing faith and you can
sing beautiful mirrors
and you can learn all day long and you
can do and you can try and you can
believe
but until you stop and talk to hashem
until you open your heart to him until
you ask him until you rely on until you
lean on him
until we add prayer and davening then
hashem's presence is not felt
the gemara there relates that people ask
for yeshua
what is the proper way to acquire wisdom
and he answered
you have to devote much time to study
torah and limit the time to work
so they said but i don't understand many
tried this
many tried they learned long hours and
they limited the amount of interaction
with the world and yet they didn't break
through they didn't succeed
so he said you know why because they
forgot one component
they learned all those hours and they
limited their interactions with this
world
but they forgot to be mavakish they
forgot to ask
from the one who has all the wisdom you
have to daven
you have to daven you can study for the
sats from today till tomorrow the mcats
the lsats lahav dil you can sit
and pour over atos and sevis you can
give all your heart
but if you don't ask hashem for success
then you're going to hit a wall
the gemara says the same thing so the
governor asks if acquiring wisdom is
dependent entirely on prayer
then why did rabbi yoshua be originally
answer
that the wisdom is the result of intense
diligent study
so the gemara says one without the other
is insufficient if you sit back in yadav
and hashem i want to wake up tomorrow
morning i want to be a huge talmud
i want to wake up tomorrow morning
knowing shas hashem says this lovely did
you open a gemara
have you spent any time he's not going
to do miracles
but if you open the gemara and you pour
over it from morning till night
and you don't ask hashem for help you're
also not going to be successful
then it sieves that's all from naftali
to you to berlin
i mentioned this in the sitter snippets
we've resumed the sitter snippets at
post pesach
and we're learning the magnificent
second bracha birkha
if you haven't joined yet join for
avaraba such insights into our fila
avaraba sir snippets you can go back all
the way to the beginning start from
moda'ani
or you can join us in progress where 250
snippets in
and we're on avaraba so then it's in the
great
shiva velajan from the berlin said
any day in which he didn't say avaraba
where he was moved to tears
he didn't succeed in learning that day
this is the great nitsiv
rasha shiva of velajin he poured ours
hard over the learning
but he said if his learning was not
accompanied with davening
he did not succeed in that learning
prime brisker was asked
how come in village and there was no
musser seder he answered there was
the muster seder was watching the way
the natives said avaraba every morning
that was our muster seder so the native
understood
didn't have a safer open instead of
avaraba he was learning from the safer
he understood that when you're saying
avaraba she's
close the safer and pour your heart into
your prayer
and ask hashem for help you need both
you need both
you need the effort and the initiative i
need the prayer that accompanies it
so that's this posix says revolver
motion around the people that donated
the ingredients the materials
the vessels they had built the campus
was complete
the inauguration was celebrated and
marked first avodah was done the
blessing was given to the people and yet
still no ashras hashina because god
doesn't come and dwell
until we daven until we darwin
we are sadavan for hashem to be
successful and he quotes the arabs
dwash the right
he was a genius for beyonce and i've
shots but he said the days that he
dialed with kavanagh
he was more successful in his learning
if he didn't double with kavanagh that
day
he struggled in his learning he
struggled in his learning whatever we're
doing going to work going to work out
going to the supermarket raising our
children going to the doctor collecting
the lab report
or sitting down to daven to learn
sometimes we need to dive in for success
in davening
ask hashem that the dominance should
flow and that we don't find it to be
difficult
and that it should come easily and that
we find the words and that we're able to
concentrate
it all goes together parakeet pasok
turn the page page fine 92 in the
articles we now turn to the tragic
tragic episode the death of nadav
torres
share
they each took their fire pan they put a
fire they placed incense in it
and they brought it before hashem this
foreign fire what does it mean that it's
a foreign fire in asia
zara what does it mean that it's foreign
it means
asher lots of some they weren't
commanded
they weren't told and they weren't
instructed to do it
what did they do wrong where did they go
wrong
what did they do wrong there are no
shortage of opinions
no shortage of suggestions that are
offered where they went wrong but i want
to tell you what the gate the great
the guerrilla of the rim
the core of fulfilling a mitzvah is the
very fact that we are commanded
and this is what we say every bracha
before every mitzvah we do we recite
abraha
the very fact that we are commanded is
the core and the greatest thing is that
we were charged and we were asked and we
were commanded to do it.
are punished severely why
they brought a foreign fire you know
where they went wrong
they had very noble intent their heart
was in the right place
there are people who practice religious
creativity ingenuity
entrepreneurship they try to introduce
new practices and rituals
they try to change the ones we have and
maybe they're nobly
motivated maybe their intent is in the
right place
however asha lots of
we learn from the ego and we learn from
nadav and viyu
and we need to continue to learn out of
yamazan until today
that while there's room for
individuality on the other hand
god is the master and he is the one who
has given us the blueprint in the manual
the instruction book
ashilotsivo we cannot do things we are
not commanded
we cannot do things we cannot command it
so therefore what is the most elevating
part of a mitzvah
is not just the particulars of the
mitzvah but is the fact that we say the
words
you've sanctified us how vitsi vanu you
gave us you gave us the instruction
so the gear the ge rabbit says
you take a simple jew who doesn't begin
to understand the premier
mitzvah doesn't even understand the
depth and the profundity
and the deeper meaning and the
mindfulness of the mitzvah
submits
if we pause before doing the mitzvah and
simply concentrate on the fact that god
you commanded me what i'm about to do is
fulfilling your wish your will
for me vitsi vanu vitzi vanu
i'm doing something you want i'm doing
something that matters and means
something to you
the vitsi vanu says the that's where
then where they went wrong
we cannot simply introduce and create
on our own but rather we have to respond
we have to respond to what hakodash
barachu asks
of asks of us that's where they went
wrong
there are all kinds of other suggestions
many long suggestions of what they did
of what they did wrong but we're not
going to share for now yesterday i spoke
the ou every day one o'clock my friend
naftali hermann hosts a one o'clock
tillman call every day
a rabbi gives a short var torah followed
by the restoration of talem
so i spoke yesterday and i spoke about
the fact that
here we have the story of nathan of you
in the first half and with all the
suggestions that are offered
nothing of you never got married never
had children maybe that was their
mistake
they entered into the sanctuary drunk
that was their mistake
they um they
uh brought this foreign fire that wasn't
commanded of them that was the mistake
there are no shortage of suggestions but
in the end of the day it's a hoax in the
end of the day it's a mystery
in the end of the day we don't
understand and maybe that's the
connection between the first half the
pasha and the second half
the second half the parasha is going to
be the laws of kashus the laws
of eating a food how do you connect them
so the swarner connects them it says
both of them are holiness
none of the view defiled the mishkan
kashus is how we connect to hashem
both of them are about one finds hashem
in the mishkan when finds hashem and the
food we eat
and therefore we have to be careful and
vigilant in both that's this far now
but a high school rebbe of minor bay
usher bush suggests maybe the common
theme the common thread is
just like the second half of the parsha
is a hoke
is the laws of kashus rashid says is a
hok we have
we have incomprehensible we have things
we can't understand
in law and we have things we can't
understand in life
first half the parsha is something we
can't understand the mystery in life
second half of the pasture is something
we can't understand in
law what binds them together is what
comes in between
but i don't want to spoil it so go find
it listen to it online from the oh you
call yesterday
in between the two halves of the parasha
we find two words
in the middle of parsha shmini and i
think that is the answer
of the theme of the thread that binds
the two themes
not just that there's a who croak in
life and a hoax in law
what do we do do we become apathetic and
complacent do we ignore and move on
no there's something nevertheless for us
to do listen to that call
and you will and you will find what i
suggest it is
moving along to yain rashekhar so we
have the tragic story aaron loses his
sons
vaidam how does he respond with silence
spoken about this many times you could
find online if you listen to previous
shirum
we don't know the nature of our own
silent is he silent in protest
is he silent in surrender is he silent
in speechlessness
why is aaron silent we'll never know but
it appears it's not really silence
sheket is quiet
vayidom is something so much more we've
quoted the cause the closenburg
rebbe that we can learn you know
the connection between
that through not a passive silence but
through
sometimes silence speaks volumes
sometimes silence is louder than
anything that we say
the the holocaust survivors among us
this week of yomashawa
the survivors who maintained their
ammunition the survivors
who put one foot in front of another and
rebuilt and moved on
their silence about their suffering
speaks volumes
inspires and motivates us
it wasn't just a passive silence and
absence of speech
it was actually speaking volumes but
through a silence
and said the klezenbagarebba who lost
his wife and i believe eleven children
klezenberg said that's
the with the vayidom of arun but
that's how we live that's how we move on
that's how we move on
by not allowing our suffering by not
allowing the tragedies
to derail us do we have questions
absolutely
are we in pain one hundred percent but
we put one foot in front of the other
but
with the vayidum of aram
it's not a coincidence that the very
next passage
the very next section top of page 594.
by the bear shamal name
you're not allowed to drink wine you or
your sons when you come into the omoid
belo samusu death penalty
death penalty you come drunk intoxicated
inebriated into the sanctuary
you are put to death capital crime death
penalty
wow seems kind of harsh seems sort of
severe
death penalty for coming in drunk so
first of all now you understand why some
commentators deduce
that this was the mistaken sin of notre
venavio why is the very next section
that you're not allowed to enter drunk
because it's revealing and telling us
what they did wrong
they must have come in after a few limes
that's where they went wrong and from
there we know
it's a capital crime and you're put to
death
isn't that severe isn't that enormously
severe
so i want to tell you an insight of
somehow
this insight is so important for our
time this insight this posik i think
is the source of alcoholics anonymous
what do i mean by that
this is the source of a a n-a-g-a-s-a
all the anonymous the 12-step program
the wonderful 12-step program
what do i mean this is the source so the
major says the following
but major shrabba partially obeys it
says the following
hashem
a very cryptic madrish the measures
cryptically says
wine and intoxicating beverages don't
drink
and that's what the pasik means in
tehillim your tas
pikude hashem yasharam the laws of god
are straight
misam they gladden the heart this is the
source of the passage
passing is the source of the fact that
an of el is not allowed to learn torah
someone who's grieving who's mourning
cannot learn torah only the sections
that relate to the mourner why
because the mourner the one in grief is
supposed to be concentrating on their
mourning
but that's why
tisha but we can't learn torah when
we're supposed to feel down
when we're supposed to be somber we're
supposed to be sad
learning torah is incongruous learning
torah is misam khelif
it gladdens it gives us joy it gives us
happiness
so what in the world is the measure
saying wonders of
enters he's not allowed to be drunk
that's what the pasak means
torah gladdens the heart what does one
thing have to do
with the other so listen to what
he says you want to feel relief do you
want to feel
joy do you want to get high
if you submit to a higher power if you
know that you're not in charge and
you're not in control
if you live with faith and awareness
that there's a god and that he loves you
and that he gives you the strength
if you submit to a higher power then you
won't need to get intoxicated or
drunk on anything else you won't need to
turn to any substance
or behavior to get high on it when you
can get high on god
at the core of addiction and at the core
of substance abuse
is the effort and desire to numb oneself
to a
pain there's a hole in one's heart
there's a vacuum
there's a pain what the source of it is
different for everybody
feeling you don't belong feeling unloved
feeling unworthy
whatever the reason is feeling stress
anxiety pressure
they're all kinds of very legitimate
reasons people feel
in extreme pain and usually at the core
of addiction
is an effort to escape and to numb from
that pain
to get high on something which is
fleeting counterfeit inauthentic
in which you just need to get high or
escape again
and in the 12-step program of which i am
no expert at all
but i've learned so much and believe in
in the 12-step program i refer you to my
friend of menachem paznanski's
wonderful book on torah and the 12-step
program
and of course all the great work of the
late
rabbi dr twersky
but in the 12-step program one of the
core steps is submitting to a higher
power
and it's not a coincidence that the
success of a program of recovery
includes accepting a higher power and
submitting to him
and that's what simcha boone is saying
what is the major meaning
you're not allowed to become drunk ah
that's the puzzle
that hashem's torah is what does one
thing have to do with the other
the answer is if you tapped into if you
turn to
if you rely on the higher power then you
don't need to rely on yay and vishekhar
if you're not addicted and you can
consume in moderation there's nothing
wrong
with a glass of wine we just drank four
of them two nights in a row
there's nothing wrong with a glass of
wine in moderation
if you can do so safely but to get drunk
to get intoxicated to escape to live
that way
that is a failure of submitting to a
higher power
the individual who lives with the pakude
hashem
if you live with the lessons the
messages if you live with the presence
of hashem
and the masam khailev the joy it brings
if you successfully submit to
and welcome the higher power then you
don't need the escape
of the shaykh al-taisht you don't need
that in order to survive
and in order to live i think it's a
powerful and such an important message
it's an important message for us to tell
the people around us and
the kiddush clubs and the community or
segments of the community
that celebrate things not in moderation
it's one thing to enjoy
gave us and he said enjoy he created it
in moderation safely
but to use it as an escaper to numb it
is counterfeit
it's counterfeit we're living in a very
high pressured world
the stress is enormous there are a lot
of reasons to want to get high
there are a lot of reasons to want to
escape but we have the
opportunity and ability to do it within
our own
religion
you can get high on god submit to the
higher power all of this is it feels
like it's a new lesson or a new teaching
since the 12 steps of the program but
it's ancient
it goes back to nadav and view
themselves it goes back to the torah
itself
because it's a it's a capital crime if
you get drunk
as a way of escape by the way what's
even more egregious here
what another view do wrong why does this
pasta come afterwards
the more egregious thing is if you think
that you're getting drunk as a religious
activity if you think i'm not talking
about purim
but if you think that getting drunk
every friday night every thursday night
every shop is morning
if a person thinks that getting wasted
and drunk and they miss the meal with
their family
and they say things they're embarrassed
about later if you think that getting
drunk is even religiously
motivated or has a religious merit or
value
lo samusu that is the death of you
that's a capital violation
but rather pikud hashem isharam is
don't get high on substances get high on
god instead okay now we move over to the
laws of kashus
pasha as i said has the ruben estrada
we have all the detailed laws of casters
birds foul
animals fish and so on
here parakeet owl of pasuk tess
passage go to page 600
page 600.
when it comes to fish they need fins and
scales when it comes to
animals split hooves and chew it's cut
when it comes to birds which birds are
kosher
we are not given simon and we don't have
signs but we're given species
we're given species that's why there's
some controversy
surrounding turkey or shechem doesn't
eat turkey there's no mesora
turkey was a new world bird discovered
in america
no mesodera and therefore raviac of
kaminetsky
of shechter and many others don't eat
turkey because there is no
mesora for it uh birds when it comes to
birds
we're not given signs but rather we are
told species
one of the species
passage says kind
of and the ataleif these are all species
of non-kosher forbidden foul
non-kosher forbidden birds the chasida
khasida is a stork rashi tells us the
stork is not a kosher bird others
disagree with rashi
and say it's a different form of a bird
but why is it called a khasida
so rashi tells us it's called
because most animals when they get food
they keep it for themselves
the khasidah when she gets food shares
it with her friends
in the shavasana goddard russia we spoke
about community
you can find it online here on our
youtube channel and i'll give a
shameless plug for a moment
to subscribe to the youtube channel if
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live and we can learn together so in our
showers like oh russia we talked about
the slave keeps all the food for
themselves we talked about from
primo levy and others that in the
holocaust
and khloe's when they left egypt when
you're willing to share what you have
with others it's an expression and
reflection of truly being free
when you are unwilling to share what you
have owns you
when you're willing to share you own it
that's why the seder we begin called
anyone who's hungry come and eat we're
showing our willingness to share
so the khasidah has the very flattering
name
whose root is khased because she's
willing to share
which begs the question from the harim
i don't understand if the khasidah is
willing to share
why is she not kosher the ramban
nahmanidis tells us
that the the birds that are not kosher
all have a common trait
midas aczarius they're cruel they're
predatory birds
they're birds of prey so how does that
shtim
wonders the gera rebel the rim if this
bird is not kosher
because it's predatory and it practices
medisari
cruelty how does that stim how does that
fit with the fact that it's called the
hasidah
because it does give aldeka question
a great question from the rim so you
know
the bird does answers but look again at
rashi with whom does she do
with her friends she doesn't do herself
with anyone
who's not in her inner circle who's not
her friend
that's cruel that's cruel the truly kind
person that doesn't only do
with the people they know and like
they're willing to do it with anyone who
needs
if you only do with people you know and
like with your friends in your inner
circle
are you really doing or are you really
serving yourself
it's when you're willing to do it
outside your circle when you're willing
to do
it with a stranger that is genuine and
true
and therefore on the one hand the khasi
does called khasid because of the khas
that she does with friends
on the other hand she remains unkosher
why
because there's a cruelty in only doing
hasad with friends
and not a willingness to do with
others as well with others as well
i so many further ideas that i wanted to
share
with you
skip to park get out past like mem hey
turn the page page six oh
four six oh sorry six or six we're going
right to the end of the parasha
fast forward
after telling us the laws of kashmir is
the intricate detailed laws of kashus
the torah tells us and why should you
observe it and why should you keep it
because i am hashem alaska
who takes you out of egypt i am god who
elevates you from egypt
and you should be holy because i am holy
sort of druk wonders a few questions on
this pasuk
first of all notice that it's in the
present
god who takes you out not who took you
out of egypt
but who continues to take you out of
egypt
number one number two
i thought we were doing a piece here
under a jerk on this
yeah number two you'll notice
where did i see this sorry not here in
revel but not in
revolba normally when we talk about
hashem and egypt
we describe excuse me
we described not corona and vaccinated
we describe
think about in a serious how we're
introduced to hashem
who took us out note what it says here
says revolver not
hamotzi who took us out but
who elevates us out of egypt there's a
difference
and asara said it's the god who took us
out of egypt
here in the laws of kasras it's the god
who elevates us
out of the land of egypt and says
revolber because when we came out of
mitsuram we came out in stages
hamutsiya talks about our physical
freedom and emancipation
is that he took us out in order to be
holy and how are we holy
one of the ways we're holy is in the way
that we eat
are we gluttonous are we discerning
are we capable of being disciplined do
we have diet
how do we eat how we eat is how we
achieve so
allah egypt is a place of decadence and
gluttony
how do we achieve holiness
god is elevating us above egypt and he's
having us become holy how
through being disciplined and dignified
in our eating
and in the laws of cassius and this is
what a joke says too
in the word in the word
the his kaddish
just like i am holy because i am lord
your god so too you should be holy
down below the gemara sacrum says
even if you do the right thing for the
wrong reason you'll come to do it for
the right reason
the governor sota learns this the
shambhalak that the mirror of the 42
carbanos that baloch the king of moad
moab brought he merited to have rust
descend from him
see that these sacrifices were done with
the wrong intent balak hated the jews
balak rebelled against god he did the
right thing for the wrong reason
that too brings merit says ravdruk
that's the meaning of this passage
act and practice with holiness this
kadish them
it means externally outwardly
act holy fake it till you make it
act like you're holy the sam kedosham
this kadish them the senkadoshan
act like you're holy walk like you're
holy demand of yourself like you're holy
and you will be holy and that's what
rasheed says
meaning be holy down below doesn't just
mean god is holy up above and we're holy
down below
it means be holy in the lowest level
that you can be holy
what's the lowest level that you can be
holy when you're holy only externally
when you're holy enough and faking it
till you make it be holy in a way that
you're faking till you make it
and then you'll be holy for real this
kadish
kedoshan a beautiful beautiful insight
will conclude and the rav
points out he says it's interesting to
note
there's only one passage in the entire
torah that mentions prayer
only one passage in the whole torah that
mentions tephila but there are many
chapters that deal with dietary laws why
says thereof because it's easier for man
to pray
than to withdraw from the food that he
desires
man is ready to serve hashem spiritually
but resents any interference with eating
habits
with the manner in which he gratifies
physical or carnal needs you want me to
stop by sure once in a while and darwin
dominating i can do but don't tell me i
can't eat at the buffet at the country
club
don't tell me i can't eat out the things
that i want to eat don't tell me that
that heck sure is no good
don't tell me that i can't eat the dairy
after the meat don't tell me
what to do when it comes to my physical
or carnal needs modern man writes the
ravens willing to worship god and
participate in cultic performance and
ceremony
modern man does not object to singing
hymns or visiting the sanctuary never
complains about the cost of cultic
performance
at the same time he resents being told
that there are laws which guide him
concerning behavior not of the spirit
but of the body torah's of the opinion
however that it's impossible to hallow
and inspire the spirit
without disciplining the body so
therefore we have to have
so many more sukim when it comes to
kasras that when it comes to prayer
because we are so much more resistant
when it comes to cautious
when it comes to being told about
regulating and being disciplined
over our body thank you again to our
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we continue 8 45 tomorrow morning with
living with amuna and tomorrow night is
yamashoa
we're going behind the bema with mrs
ruth lichtenstein who is
the editor-in-chief of hamodiyya great
granddaughter of the guerreba
her father actually the hidusha rim who
we quoted today her father is the one
who compiled hidusha rim alatora
that we've been quoting from she's the
great granddaughter of the gareba and
she's the founder of project witness
which of course keeps alive the memory
of the holocaust you don't want to miss
that special edition of behind the beam
tomorrow night at nine o'clock until
next time
stay happy stay healthy and stay