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Overcoming Challenges in Marital Harmony & Other Relationships - Rabbi Akiva Rutenberg
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[Music]
my name is Robin Berg one of the
founders of the Emmitt organization and
one of the topics that we really focus
on that Emeth is Shama bias and
relationships and Emmet has had the
support to run for major couples
retreats some of you have been at our
retreats and each one is really more
phenomenal than the one before it and
these retreats focus on Sheldon diet
they focus on parenting and it's really
encouraging to me to see so many people
come to work on their relationships to
be the best spouses and the best parents
that they can be I think the true heroes
of the Jewish people are those who work
on themselves and who constantly strive
to be the best that they can be so
kazakh brooke to all of you my
background in addition to being a rabbi
i also have a degree in clinical social
work and i have the opportunity to give
a class to couples before their wedding
I've given it about 200 times give or
take and it's really one of one of the
things I look forward to the most and
Emma and I'm doing one tomorrow morning
is is giving this class and helping
couples start their relationships on the
best way possible and whether you're a
newlywed whether you've been married for
many years each one of us is working on
these issues of show and bias and
parenting and hosaka booth with all of
you very often we grew up in homes where
let's say our mothers did not work and
we have a certain picture in our mind of
what a mother should be doing and
although we're all intelligent and
sometimes this can actually happen to
the most intelligent people can do the
stupidest things right and I actually
had a conversation with a neighbor of
mine going back a few years ago who was
upset about here the husband was upset
that his wife was not having dinner
ready as she used to and then I asked a
few questions and basically the wife had
just started working full time before
she had working just a little
she's working full-time and she was
getting home look around six o'clock
6:30 and the husband was getting home at
around 7 o'clock and he was expecting
basically the same supper to be ready as
if she wasn't working and this is an
intelligent person but somehow it didn't
compute in his mind that she's in a
different situation now than she was
before it was such a given like you know
you turn on the sink and water comes out
so wife cook supper this is done laundry
is done this is done that's done and the
reality is when you have two people
working in a home it changes things it's
not so simple and quite frankly it could
be than in many situations it's better
not to have two people working full-time
now we could get into a whole discussion
of the cost of living here in New York
but it's extremely high and all the
different expenses and whether it's
housing expenses whether it's the the
tuition expense or whether we're talking
about the wedding experience and I'm not
talking about for the couple that's
getting married there's there is
tremendous amount of expenses and it's
tremendous amount of stress on families
and my my answer to this although we
could talk about this I could talk about
say the length but my answer in short is
there's one thing which has to do with
the obligation from the ketubah of a
husband and wife to each other but
there's another thing which has to do
with common sense you know we say these
four sections of the show tomorrow and
the fifth one
it's common sense using your ha ha using
your tab and very often arguments and
fights and disagreements break out in
areas that don't need to come up break
out but it will just be more
understanding and realized that the
dynamic here is different from where you
grew up and therefore it has to be
treated differently so many so many
problems could be averted often I find
the arguments get so quickly out of hand
when it's so not necessary where a
husband might say you're not doing this
to his wife and it'll come across as an
attack
and she might respond with why do you
think I have to be doing this and it can
quickly quickly escalate to something
which is very very problematic and if
they'll both look at the situation from
the side of we're both in this together
we're both trying to build a family
together the the situation could be
could be de-escalated very quickly very
often we put the effort in what we think
is effort but it's not what the other
person needs and we have a tendency like
every book I've mentioned with the five
love languages we have a tendency of
expecting others to be exactly like us
even though logically we know that
that's not the case and when we talk
about effort in marriage so much of the
effort is in the thought in the the care
in the facial expressions no we say 80%
of communication is nonverbal which
means that you could be making a lot of
effort but somehow your body language is
coming across like you don't really want
to be there and sometimes it's
subconscious that's we have to get to
the therapist you know it's in the deep
subconscious but our body language comes
across in ways worse often different
than what we actually think that we're
doing and I think it's important to keep
that in mind I'll share a very quick
story that I share with couples that
just touches on the idea of effort and
this was a couple that my wife and I had
the opportunity to learn with before
their wedding and it goes back like
probably all close to a decade ago and
the wife the the fiancee the caller
getting married in about three weeks and
she says to my to my wife she says you
know my husband had like my fiancee
hasn't said I love you to me yet is that
a problem and she said I know that he
loves me but he hasn't said those words
so I was learning with the shaitaan and
the next week I asked him I said he's a
very bright guy he's working in Wall
Street and a very nice person and I said
to him I said you know just curious
you bought your wife flowers your
fiancee flowers and he says no should I
so I was getting getting the feeling
that something is a little bit real off
and then I said what about write her a
card and he's like no so I challenged
him and I said listen it's Thursday
night for this Shabbat buy her flowers
write a little card it doesn't make a
difference what it says and give it to
her before Shabbat and I said I'll
follow up if you want to Shabbat to see
that you did it I called multi Shabbat
and he says to me goes rabbi you're not
gonna believe what happened we went to
the floors to finalize the arrangements
for the wedding and the florist gave her
flowers I didn't have to do it like like
like okay we're okay we got we got a
problem here houston we have a problem
right so so I dug a little bit deeper
and I asked him I said has she has she
ever written you a card and he said to
me a card he's like she wrote me a 30
page letter of all the dreams and that
she has for our marriage and all she was
very emotionally expressive and he
wasn't so emotionally expressive but
they made a very nice couple and I
explained to him something which I think
is very important for all marriages
which is that I told him if you write
the silliest little thing on a little
card that just says the word love
somewhere there it just says something
nice it's gonna be gold to her because
she knows that this is something that's
not so easy for you to do and I think
when we think about effort sometimes we
don't we have to think about what does
my spouse need what is what exactly
talks to them and very often effort is
not the thing that makes you sweat it's
not it's like it's like we say it's not
about working harder it's about working
smarter we live in a time where
technology has literally taken over our
lives and just to piggyback on Shabbat I
think if it wasn't for Shabbat I don't
know how anyone does it without Shabbat
honestly so at least we have that one
day without technology and one of the
advices advice that I would give is take
advantage of Shabbat because on Shabbat
soon we will show me Shabbat we're not
tempted by the technology so make sure
that at least on Shabbat you're giving
your spouse and your children the proper
attend
this comes with planning you know to
give our spouses attention to give our
children attention what I've learned in
my own life and sometimes the hard way
is it comes with planning properly ahead
it doesn't just happen we need to have
times when we're not using our phones at
all we have to have times when we're
giving full attention to our spouse to
our children and in order to do that I
really believe and like I said before
I'm struggling with this myself
you need to plan ahead and for example
as clásico said sometimes Shabbat is the
day that people end up sleeping a lot
more than they would sleep the rest of
the week but if we want to connect with
our family whether it's our spouse or
our children we can't go into Shabbat
super tired because we need to be able
to be attentive to those who we really
care about
on Shabbat but in general technology is
extremely extremely challenging I think
it's very very important that we make it
a priority to set limits to set limits
on technology and to to try our best to
make sure that we're paying attention to
our spouses properly there's studies
that they've been doing more and more
studies today and because smartphones
although these seems like they've been
around forever are only really about a
decade old in America and just now major
studies are coming out of the powerful
powerful impact that the cellphone has
on our minds and let alone the radiation
which is potentially an issue but they
there's a tremendous amount of studies
now that are showing that the connection
to seeing our cellphones is similar if
not stronger than heroin like the
addiction the cellphone addiction to
wanting to see who texted me who was at
me how many messages do I have and if we
think about how strong that is we all
know that heroin amongst other drugs
destroys
just destroys families and destroys life
technology is doing the same thing in
many many ways and although it's a great
car technology is a great strength that
can be used to bring people together and
you can text a hundred people for a
share and you can do amazing amazing
things with technology like anything
very powerful it can be used for the
good and it can be used for the bad and
I think we have to be very very
cognizant and aware of how strong this
is I saw a study that the average person
and I have a feeling that many of us are
better than average in this which is not
a good thing touches our cell phone
close to 3,000 times a day okay so let's
be careful very often as we're week ago
mentioned and the question mentioned a
wife can feel that her husband is too
close to his mother I find this
particularly an issue if by mistake you
married a nice guy okay because then the
guys who aren't such nice guys they
don't have such a problem with this but
it's the guys who really care and are
really nice people that very often feels
stuck and sometimes it's more of an
issue with the oldest son sometimes it's
more of an issue with the youngest son
but the issue is the guy feels stuck he
feels like if I make one step to the
left my wife says you're a mama's boy if
I make one step to the right my mother
says you're a traitor to me and they
feel stuck and what do people do often
when they feel stuck they blame their
wife for making a problem with their
mother they blame their mother for
making a problem with their wife and
they go hang out with their friends and
this is not this is not the the right
solution the right solution is is a
husband and this is something that I
teach in the class I give the couples
before the wedding a husband has to know
that his first and foremost priority is
his wife and it doesn't mean that he
doesn't have a mitzvah kubera vain
doesn't have a mission what to respect
his parents but his first responsibility
is is to his wife and with Kozma with
intelligence we can figure out a way to
make sure that both the mother and the
wife feel that they're taking care of
first and foremost we have to accept
that we're not going to make everybody
happy all the time that's a recipe for
disaster
and
it takes a certain amount of Kozma
example let's use an example couples
married for two years and a mother who
lives a few blocks away calls at 10:30
at night and the couple was going to go
to sleep soon and the mother says my boy
whatever she calls him some sweet name
for him and she says Sasha come on
please
my the light in the hallway broke you're
the only one you're so tall you're the
only one who can fix this light you
don't want your mother to fall right and
she mentions on the side and also your I
haven't seen you in a few days you know
and what is he supposed to do so the
worst possible thing he can do is say I
love to come to my wife won't let me go
that's that's that that's the worst
thing you can do the smart thing to do
is to unless she's literally in a second
and the danger is he should say listen
I'm very tired it's hard for me to come
tonight but I'll come tomorrow right
after work or I'll come tomorrow before
I go to work and the idea is is that he
has to go tomorrow if he doesn't go
tomorrow then he's in big trouble
but if he goes tomorrow chances are
everything is gonna be okay when I tell
couples is 95 or hope maybe even more
maybe 98% of parents want more than
anything else that their children should
be happy even their in-laws even those
they want they want their children to be
happy
and if they're from the 2% that don't
want their children to be happy they
need help send them to a therapist to
find a good therapist but you can't do
anything about that and if also if they
want you to be happy people respect
people who respect themselves and
finally I'll just say to what Rebecca
goes I'm sorry too I think they were my
kids I mentioned also I find or maybe I
think I live in New York mansion is I
find that couples very often
subconsciously maybe not on a conscious
level if this if they're not feeling so
close to their spouse they may not
directly tell their parents to get
involved but they give messages that the
Sholem bias isn't so strong and that
actually encourages the parents to get
involved and sometimes I've actually
witnessed this where children
get the parents involved because it's
safer to make them the enemy than to
make themself the enemy so the stronger
you can have shown by it with your own
spouse the stronger your marriage is
your relationship is you almost can be
protected fully from this issue people
think of attraction as a physical thing
and this is a very big mistake
attraction is just as much on the
emotional side of the spectrum and the
spiritual side of the spectrum as it is
to the physical when I teach couples I
draw a diagram of a triangle if you
picture a triangle with one side being
the physical the next side being the
emotional the third being the spiritual
I like to call the meaning the purpose
of life and life is made up of these
three things intellectual I guess is
somehow connected as well but these
three things make up life and we tend to
think of attraction as being a physical
thing but I'll prove to you that it's
not physical and the proof is is that
when you feel close to your spouse they
seem much more attractive then when
you're a little distant from them when
there's a distance suddenly that pimple
on their face looks a lot bigger
suddenly then you know if your spouse is
is short or taller this or that's
something a little bit different it
seems and what's the reason for
this because our essence as human beings
is we have in the summer we have a soul
the connection that we have with our
spouse is not purely a physical one or I
hope it isn't it's so much more than
that it's on the spiritual and on the
emotional plane as well and if we
realize this then we won't look at
attraction as being purely a physical
thing and very often when you start
feeling that it's because the emotional
connection is not where it should be
having said that on the physical side
it is important for couples to take care
of themselves physically and I often
tell couples I say a healthy marriage is
made up of two healthy individuals and
that means that even though you become
one when you get married you're still in
a way an individual you're a person who
has your own needs and you have to take
care of those needs you have to take
care of your physical needs your
emotional needs and therefore be able to
be there for your spouse so it's a it's
a big topic I'll end with with one other
point when when a person when a person
says that they're not finding their
spouse attractive sometimes sometimes it
can come from a deeper emotional
psychological issues where they're
actually having issues with themself and
this is like some deep psychology here
and I would recommend that you talk to
your local therapist or find a good
therapist to discuss this but there's
something called projection if that
happens and we're basically if a person
doesn't feel good about themselves
they'll project that on their spouse and
sometimes what happens is a person
doesn't feel attractive themself and
therefore they'll start saying I don't
find my spouse attractive
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