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The development of the "Redeemer" By Rabbi Neil Winkler
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last things that we did when we were
discussing about the righteous women who
basically not only impacted but shaped
the very life of um mosenu including his
sensitivity his empathy his sympathy um
clearly it was impacted very much by the
women who brought him up which is why as
we point out again and again uh no men
mentioned in the story until yro comes
along so
um we learn about his brother huh not
mentioned no wasn't mentioned until
afterwards it's not mentioned till he
comes back from uh midan and after he's
been in jro's house and he comes back
and then he meets with was involed
while no well Moses um um when Moshe re
refuses the mission he says he say
and God that's God says for the first
time that word ofon he
says I know thaton will be happy to see
you that's the only time it's mentioned
but that's even after it's not mentioned
when Moshe is a child or a baby or
growing up he didn't say you know he was
playing handball with his brother you
know before he got out nothing about him
no know nothing about him until God says
that you know and that again is after
quite a well in with yro he already had
children there
okay at any rate um I left off last time
telling you about um the lessons that we
learn from this part of the upbringing
of Moser
Renu um that
um besides I pointed out that good
people are found among other nations as
well you know uh it isn't only one
that's why it spreads over uh the the uh
Egyptian princess and the minonite wife
so but at any R
um the lesson the deeper
lesson that uh we learn from here uh is
what I what the whole focus of this sh
is about and that is what did God see in
Moshe or how did go say Moshe as a
proper
Redeemer and
um this background of Moshe created the
man that could have done what he and
pointed out a couple of things we'll
probably repeated it here again not only
the sense sensitivity and as I said the
empathy learning how to protect the
victim and um stand up for what is right
but we also have
um the fact that he was brought up in a
palace in a Royal backing which was an
essential part of being a leader of a
nation and not be yeah and not being a
slave which was his choice no kazal say
Ley was never enslaved and they do that
understandably because both mosha and
are going back and forth to without
saying uh no you you haven't punched in
you're a slave go so to say that is it's
nice and it could very well be but it's
not textually based I could make the
argument that the leaders of Israel had
also come to pharaoh and back and forth
as as the representatives of another
Nation perhaps and that's why they did
allow him but that it was not
necessarily um because no of sh Ley ever
was enslaved but I think there's a lot
of uh other reasons why I think kazal
said indeed they weren't really in slave
but I'm not going to go into that
anyway
um the ibra touches upon this and the
iban Ezra and I believe um were up to um
number I should say Source number five
is it
uh yeah you have four Source number five
and in the um English it's easier you to
it's another facet I just touched upon
preparing mosha for the leadership it's
what I said actually somehow the izzar
said it before me um and uh I mean no no
not quite 11 a thousand years he lived
in the
1100s um anyway he was together with
Rashi interesting by thing izra and
Rashi lived at the same time they did
not know each other unfortunately the
watsapp was down
you the one living in Spain one living
of course in basically the Holy Roman
Empire in France wasn't holy it wasn't
Roman it wasn't an Empire uh and um so
they never really knew each other uh
they course but they did live at the
same time so at any rate the ezzar says
something very interesting and I did
translate it for you here we find
another facet that prepared mosha to
leadership what I
mentioned and he writes very beautifully
in Hebrew I I'm sure my translation it's
not as nice he he does write a beautiful
Hebrew knew Hebrew very well like most
Safari rabbis at the time the scholars
were very uh
linguistically um knowledgeable they
love the dick du uh the grammar and they
found many many different things the as
sources to understand part of the T
whereas ashic jewry primarily the rabbis
there focused upon
thear and not more than that within the
Muslim Worlds the Muslims were garans
they were they poets I mean they don't
have much poetry in in the ashkenazic
world in the in the
Hali you
have come on come onb gab you have um
that beautiful beautiful poetry that
comes out the the stuff that we have the
both that we have are beautiful now
there are ash too are very difficult to
to understand uh sometimes they even
change
uh word wording and grammar let it rhyme
but also difficult because it's very
deep often comes from mic things and
things and the the SP things come
basically from the tanak at any R uh the
iban Ezra was a fascinating individual
the Ezra was as I told you very very
knowledgeable in this
thing in grammar and so on and so forth
he was a poet he but he was never a
would say he he never made it wherever
he was he was just couldn't make a
living he writes he has about 11
children he writes about himself about
how foror he is and how things he never
never is successful and he writes with
humor and bitterness he said if I were
an Undertaker nobody would
die but it doesn't Hebrew that's he
writes
now you some of thiso you have a
magnificent okay beautiful stuff
beautiful stuff never made it she
started traveling ended up traveling I'm
sorry for that against my history thing
travels to eventually to Italy Italy is
not it's not uh Ash it's both there and
they hear his translation they went
crazy over it they loved it he was very
popular there still poor but very
popular and he had a difficult life he
had a I think 11 kids I think all 10 of
them died and the 11th one was a m so oh
my
goodness uh anyway um he writes the
following he says um God's thoughts are
deep and only he controls his plans
however he says and who am I to know
exactly but perhaps he says Hashem s to
it that mosha would be brought up in a
Royal house so that he would be taught
and trained in a Regal setting and not
be brought up as a slave or in a slave
ethos or attitude and this would explain
his mindset that had him strike down the
Egyptian who was beating the Hebrew and
the boldness to stand against the
midianite
Shepherds was he yeah he strikes
down the the Egyptian was after all a an
officer in the want I call the Egyptian
army or police stra what who you Mr
Nobody ah but because he was a prince he
was the son you know he's brought up in
next El he said I can do this you
shouldn't be doing that he had the guts
to he had that um
confidence to do what's right which even
persons who know what is right and wrong
can't stand up to high higher authority
he was able to because he was brought up
in a palace it's a very very positive
and Powerful reason to understand why he
was able to do what he do and he did and
why God sought to it that he would get
that type of education and that type of
experiences you need somebody who can
stand up for what's right even against a
whole nation that's screaming against
him yeah like B is in the mid I know
when did Moshe realize that he was a Jew
he was he lived in the house of faraoh
he was a royal person he had a fancy
mother did he ever contact his mother
while he was living in the in the palace
when did realized that the that's my
question were Jewish did Miriam have
involvement did she visit after she took
from baa to you don't know did you
didn't see the
movie only a movie could tell you look I
will tell you generally and mem our next
year I'll get more specific about Moshe
and his jewishness okay we wait till
next week and his Wom I didn't say next
week the women in M's life I just went
through that yes last week I went
through the whole thing of all the women
who impacted him did that H stay tuned
that's right um read the book
and yeah that's mov much easier so but
you're right generally I would say it's
a good question I I I can't imagine that
he was kept completely isolated from his
birth
um family I would imagine there was some
connection I don't think it was very
deep and very constant but I do believe
he did get impact of uh the fact he knew
he was a Jew we know that from the text
it
says because when he went he got up he
went down to his brothers and he saw
that a one of his brothers an Israelite
was being be beaten and he went to help
him boy but if it's a Mr Nobody or
anything this is what the Egyptians do
you beat slaves why is he now suddenly
running over so it would seem he had
that sensitivity that knowledge and the
fact that in the second story he goes
and wants to make peace between the two
arguing Hebrews yeah don't tell me that
I know what kazal say it's you know fine
um
don't like Nat they they blame them for
everything you know they blame for
everything if they had burned the man on
Flow cooked their bed you know they uh
they have
reasons have a wonderful concept of how
they bring bad is bad and good is always
good um we have this unfortunate reality
that that ain't always true that there
everybody has a good and a bad you know
how we over overcome The Temptations or
not overcome them is what world is about
what life is about uh but kazal in in
teaching and educationally had a very
important approach to do that uh which I
won't go into now at any
rate um that's where I think there was
some connection but it wasn't very deep
he was really educated in his L latter
years and I don't mean when he was
you know 25 and 28 but rather when he
was already after five years six years
old seven years old he already growing
up within that Regal um uh
um yeah that all right so um in doing so
he learned about leadership qualities he
learned about um um Royal Behavior he
learned how not to be influenced
by a slave culture when you're a in a
slave culture you doesn't have to be for
Generations you see the impact that it
will have
in when all the hostages come
back and the one girl came back well
after 50 days she's afraid to talk she
couldn't talk in the first 50 days it
has a terrible terrible impact I was
going to say go through Holocaust
Survivors how many Holocaust Survivors
do we know who um who still would always
save some sometimes food under the
pillow or sometimes in the never will
allow things and you know they can be
millionaires but they wouldn't pay
anything this it's it's it impacts you
as a as an individual absolutely so God
made sure that he wasn't going to have
that that the the new Redeemer the the
eventual ultimate Redeemer who's going
to bring Israel out of slavery had to be
someone who understood that he's not a
slave that he's a free man and he could
do these things uh that was very and um
the ezzar actually goes on and he
explains that the upbringing which
taught him to stand against the uh
violent of the the Egyptian and the
Hostile Hebrew and the aggressive
medanite also he's a new cont nobody
even knew him he's going to stand up now
and fight against midianites you know
yeah you're illegal alien what are you
doing here you going to fight so
um that was a way
um he learned he he was um his
upbringing taught him to be a leader and
therefore to stand up even in front of
parro
and had to courageously repel the acts
of evil it took a while when God told
him to go before parro he
said who am I to talk to phro he wasn't
one two three I'm great wasn't
that part of the the fascinating part
when you look into the story of Moshe is
the development of
Moshe and some and perhaps According to
some which is another story by the end
of the 40 years into the
desert
the I hate to use a
term
um
impatience that M impa impatience that
mosha eventually has with the people
yeah uh the terrible
story people who we always respond to
but why was God so after all so so
terribly
so angry with Moshe why didn't he punish
him so severely the man's been hanging
around here to get into to the
the land of Israel that was his whole
thing he did everything he started at 80
years old I mean they they could even
Social Security couldn't find where he
could mail the check he did everything
80 80 years old and he everything just
to get in and God says Nah and the 40th
year mind you there we would say in
English um King in The King's English it
was literally just there it was the in
the year of entering the land and God
said nope out of the pool you're not
going to go in why and I that's another
sh maybe we'll get to that too
um it wasn't so much a punishment of
Moshe but an understanding and the need
of the
nation they needed a new leader they
needed somebody who was and we'll
discuss that when I get to sa yahushua
they needed someone who s uh
somebody I said somebody new and they
needed a new leader they needed somebody
who would understand that the new
generation that came 40 years after the
people who were the slaves these young
kids who were
10 and 15 and now are you know 50 and
55 are grew up grew up with freedom they
don't didn't get the the whips on their
back they didn't get that whole attitude
as you can't do this you can't do yeah
they had the Torah which is almost the
same thing but most of the the laws of
the Torah didn't start functioning until
they entered AR Israel so they had a
freedom there I'm not going crazy about
the you know the restaurants that were
available
but they got through the desert it was a
different psych psyche mentality and
mentality they didn't have that slave
mentality Moshe still he didn't have the
mentality but he G he saw them as a hard
what they say stiff necked people ah you
stiff neck what stiff necked they
complained that the kids had no water
what's terrible about that you complain
also what do you want never
they see their kids don't have enough
water let alone their flocks and
themselves they didn't have water so
they they said they they
complain go got very angry God says what
are you angry about he hits a rock yeah
right so again that's not what I'm
saying talking about now these rabbis go
off in the tangent um but at any rate
that why was
essential for um
mosha at the time there had to be he had
to be
um let's say just uh replaced no it
wasn't bad because he was bad or sinned
but because he wasn't the right guy for
the for the job right now and I was as I
will tell you when we studying about
yosua or at the end of mosha but forget
about this because that way when I tell
it to you later on you say oh that's
interesting um you find that uh he
yosua had never had those problems yosua
the whole book of yosua there's not one
complaint against him that's the same
generation that was complaining against
Moshe in that 40th year they never
complained
about Yu was a different type of person
a great leader also in a different way
but it was what was needed at the time
God knew that um back to what I would
say Okay um
the
um some of what I've mentioned before I
I I see that I have placed it over here
but again he I repeat the fact that uh
in the early parts of his of Life of
Moshe we don't see any male hero or
anything um his father was par huh he
grew up with par as his father yeah I
don't know if par came and said tat I
get the feeling that as a pharaoh as the
emperor thing he had so many wives and
everything they said he was his Granda
his mother was yeah yeah again but don't
take this as a personal family this is
like this is not see how many BS were
there how many W uh wives did he have
they had a herum even in her if you give
birth to so you're the princess so huh
right British royal families they were
killing each other all the time right
well if you knew them you anyway um the
this is
really we had to take ourselves out of
2025 and see the ancient world as it was
um talking about Esther and in the purm
story also and you see that he had all
this heram and can you be my wife no but
I'll put you in the herum you know some
there were dozens of not more look we
are told that in the tanak that David
had anybody remember 70 wives I thought
he was only allowed
12 oh including the concubine that's
right that's right uh so so that was the
truth of the ancient world especially
High um you know uh High Kings and um
High officials officers
that was part of your greatness you'll
have
many wives and so on and so forth and
have many
children I'm I may have been confused
about about DAV he had 70 Sons that's
what it he had 70 Sons not not wives but
he had 70 Sons um when we read in the
beginning of the
um I think it's the six third chapter of
sh we the the the six seven sons of
David they were only the first born sons
of each wife that he had at the time the
six seven wives he had that he was
allowed to have but there were other
sons that came along so that was what
the ancient world was at the time and
there's no reason to sayoh because
doesn't it's a different time and it was
an acceptable thing I mean schma may
have gotten a little overboard with the
uh 1,000 you know but but anyway but
again he had a thousand a th well did he
did he have an engagement did he go on a
date you know not what happens these
were political connections so that there
would be peace in the world hence he had
all of these we uh these foreign lives
and that's why he was schomo shalom
shalom that's why there was that's why
there was so much peace in this time
he's able to make peace around no went
out of his got out of hand a bit which
is why I got in trouble uh but yeah
Limited in never talk about for instance
the daughters of David with the
exception of the one so their children
okay it would be the same thing do we
know who the daughters of David were in
their children some of them know who his
daughter's children that's that's
probably I'm we hope that D did know him
them but um don't know you know there
it's huge amount that's that's how it
was so I I so I shy away from the
concept of it was you know that the per
went into bedroom and then the crib and
went Moshe I I believe that bat Paro
being bat Paro had a certain stature she
got people to listen to her did did
parro really know mosha well let's face
it when he found out that mosha killed
somebody said get him and kill him right
I don't know he was so chy ching with
him right so because it was just one
another one of them many he had uh
that's how I see it and I believe that's
a little more closer to the reality
um the
um so anyway you know so that's what no
men were mentioned and it's true perhaps
because all the men were
enslaved uh at that time um you know and
they indeed retained a slave
mentality um and therefore they couldn't
imagine standing against the powerful um
army or police state of that that was
Egypt at the time resented Moshe what
the Jewish people resented Moshe when
Moshe killed and so then the Jews came
to him are you going to kill him like
you killed the other guy when you say
Jews how many of them were how many of
them one person said that you're not
being fair so why is he being quoted
because he was the one who was beating
and mosha talked to him how can you beat
another Jew and he said well you're
going to do this like you killed the
other guy that's what happened it's only
that one person now over the years that
they did complain to Moshe uh they said
at one point let's get another leader no
question but let's face it what leader
you know you could you can won the you
can win the popularity vote and and
everything and you're still going to
have a whole bunch of people who hate
you
that's the reality uh
unfortunately uh and that's why that's
why Moshe
himself told God G no he didn't know
yish well maybe he did but he said it's
enough already I can't take it anymore
you know and that's why God said I'll
give
you I'll give you 70 people to help you
I can't do it anymore there just too
much it's that's when he complain it's a
stubborn stubborn people my God I love
my people in Israel but it's a pain in
the neck to watch everything that
happens whether the color they going to
on the um lights on the traffic lights
they're going to go and they're going to
tra they're going to have terrible
terrible uh complaints against and
having blocking blocking because they
want different colors on this side and
Jews are always right and since
sometimes Jews aren't the same with each
other and don't say the same thing so
one side's going to scream and yell and
it's exactly what it says in the
Torah and as I say often it's a pin in
the neck it's impossible but weren't for
their stubbornness we wouldn't be about
around for this long that's right yeah
but it's a tough thing so yeah Mo had a
tough time huh that's what golden mayor
said to Nixon you are the president 100
million people I'm the president of 100
million presidents everybody think prime
minister
yeah I tell you a quick story I like my
stories
um
19 I'm trying to remember exactly when
96 I believe what I was asked to um to
meet with the the then vice president
Gore uh I was asked by the RCA the to
they said I should bring up the about
Israel and help then they said in the
middle they said no no he
says bring up the issue of um Jonathan
Pard I had been deal I dealt with him
and you know so they knew I knew
something about it so I was sitting
there and uh president I think I'm sure
it's gory it must have been in it was
Clinton's vice president I think he was
about to run on because it was the
second I think of Clinton so he's planed
to probably run against I guess that was
Bush wasn't it afterwards yeah so um we
sat in a a room and I was asked to speak
and I I gave for the um and uh so he
said something about oh yeah I was born
in 1940 I said I said I was also born in
1948 I'm was m suar i so I tell the vice
president before I can get on to my
thing he said yeah I said so how come
you look so much younger than I do I
said I said how come you look so much
younger he said well you know I think I
said no I said I'm sorry Mr vice
president said that's because of the
fact that um you have to deal with one
president it's a president of the United
States I have to deal with president of
my SCH so it's a lot more difficult and
I got I remember that
that anyway
um so this was uh as we said last time
this was mosha this is what developed
him what
but it's also essential for us to
realize that these influences dual or
even triple in in um influences um uh
that fashioned him into the individual
that he was was also what exactly God
himself wanted um
they and I mean looking the text and I
want to emphasize
this how similar they were even though
they were from different nations so that
for example we have um
y
that it says there
that the
mother um it says again the name wasn't
no it's gave birth to a son being Moshe
and this was his her
son when B Paro takes the child the baby
from the river or
Riverside um it
says he became her
son mosha has two mothers in effect
um when he was born it says that the
mother saw
byor she saw he was good I'm not going
to go into I could I have a think what
that means we have a l different things
to um and so she saw him and thought he
was good what does it say by
B she saw him and he was crying when he
was in the river then you have the text
telling
that goer that she created a basket made
of the Gopher and that's where she uh
put him and so it says it says also
it says
by she took the baby out of the who put
him in who took him
out they both were really mothers they
treated him and as mothers um and uh
then of course comes the name right he's
called
Moshe so
the Torah says the
following tah says
um when he started to grow
up he old enough to be taken out of his
his biological mother's home and brought
to the princess
okay as I mentioned she was a a he was
became a son for
her and she called him
M
saying I have drawn him out of the water
so who named
Moshe
right correct that's what the text seems
to
say she brought him to and she he became
a son to her and she called him
Moshe because she was
but who brought him
to it
says but she brought him to B par who
didam he
sayi it says here I think
it'ss who named
Mo you're cheating you're cheating don't
cheat yeah or or Y who was only took
after all who was she all Miriam was was
said I'll get you a nursemaid so it's a
nursaid who would logically be the one
to bring him okay he's grown up I have
to bring it back to you okay cuz she she
gave instructions to the nursaid and
said you know want you to nurse him and
and then so now she brought him back she
was also paying herself no wasn't she
paying your PR Sal she
said and I will give you your salary
yes nursing him huh but he was being
nursed by his mother yes yes yes and
that mother was being paid for that not
a bad deal and um when it was time for
him to then be he has been weaned he has
to be brought back it was logical it
would be the mother now who was nursing
him that she said okay now he's wean I
have to bring it back so forget and
because and because it says and she
brought him there's an argument of the
rabbis been his own mother maybe the she
now refers not back
to being it was
her but maybe it was
your and here we have izra and the
probably that's about all time we're
going to have today and what they
say about this name look at the ezar is
absolutely
fascinating and number
six says the same Moshe is actually
an Egyptian
name
translated into Hebrew it was based upon
the Egyptian name he says is
munus okay uh we find this in ancient
books of his husbandry copied from
Egyptian to Arabic as well as in the
books of Greek
philosophy so it's not a Hebrew name why
is he saying that because how would you
know Hebrew and but Paro gave a name she
wouldn't give him a Hebrew name she
would give him an Egyptian name makes
sense by the way I just discussing this
with somebody who happen to know
Egyptian or somebody says that's not an
Egyptian name that's a Latin or the
Greek name actually you know you know
that's I said actually yeah yeah but I'm
say yeah but it was was translated from
the Egyptian to the Greek and thez knew
the Greek though the Original Egyptian
but it wasn't Egyptian day okay new yes
that's yeah or he says possibly perhaps
pharoh's daughter may have learned
Hebrew or ask someone the Hebrew
name abch to me but he he's not sure one
or the other whereas seems to be sure in
what he says that's the next
thing and he quotes through kazal a
rabbi said that she had converted and
therefore learned
Hebrew so she did GI the
name uh and she learned Hebrew that's
why she could call
Mishu another approach had a old P then
too anyway he another approach Pharaoh's
daughter did not know
Hebrew it was
y who named him Moshe and she explained
to the princess that Moshe means Jo burn
out of the
water so what we have here is something
very
interesting we don't even know who named
him and that's wonderful because they
both were
mothers they both were mothers do
mothers name their children and in in
tanak and not fathers they sure do you
look at the sons of of yov V
that depends who it is yeah
so the problem I have textually or
grammatically with that is Mishu means I
drew him
out so that had to be
but that's yeah so I see why that is and
the problem is how can you call Moshe
and again if you understand it's
Egyptian and when the Torah was written
they weren't writing in Egyptian they
wrote in Hebrew they gave the the Hebrew
you
know maybe his name you know could have
been bear but in Hebrew you come to
Israel don't come bear is not a Hebrew
name it's a from the yish in the German
but do so now he's Dove yeah
so Moshe was close to the Egyptian
sounding name it was given by B but
other say indeed it was given by y
one way or the other whether she taught
it to B she learned it herself the
Hebrew which I find difficult but either
way it's never clear it was it's almost
placed in a very I'm not sure about it
type of thing the Torah doesn't
say it doesn't tell us on purpose
because as I said it's more powerful to
let you know they were both his mother
wow that's to show what influence she
had it's amazing
um all right we finished this
now and um we'll have to go into the
next part of his name the the prexus
Moshe U both what happens in MIT and
what happens to him in midan to please
God next time we'll be doing that