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Slichos, in preparation of Rosh Hashana by Rabbi Dr Aaron Adler
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this coming M Shabbat is the opening of
the season of for ashkanazi Minh we
mentioned already the week before
that have already begun right
after for the entire period until yum
the big advantage of theim is that every
single day it's the identical the same
poetry relatively easy to understand
M much Melody associated with
it and then people sing
[Music]
it and it goes on and kid little kids
they know it and such poetry um which is
really beauti F ashaz make life very
very difficult because as usual because
each day the Poetry is different and one
harder than the next to understand to
decipher you have to be an expert in
medieval Hebrew you have to know tanak
cold you have to know midashim very well
to see how the uh poets were working
with the all this material uh to bring
out a particular message and therefore
because most people don't have a clue of
what they're saying they're saying it
very fast and the idea of slot is to
finish saying slot and get the fastest
about up there to
do understood that it would be important
for us to understand poetry took time to
explain both
theot and the for the for the season
that we should have a an understanding
some poems are easier to understand than
the others uh those that are marked in
the booklets pison where the Kazan is
going to say stanza by stanza and
there's a type of refrain those are
usually the easiest ones to understand
so at least people should focus on that
I remember many many years ago I picked
up um the the Rabbi Abraham Rosenfeld a
s with English translation with some
annotation and obviously makes a little
easier if but you have to look at the
poems before get the because if you're
going to do it when you get the you're
going to miss all that's for sure um so
what is this shabas kick off that ashm
do the truth of the matter
is is mentioned by the r if you look at
source number a source number where did
I write it I'm sure I have it here it's
not number
one did I not put it on this
page and I didn't put it on this page
one second oh yeah I have it Source
number two Source number
two where at the very very end where Ram
talks about that in the we should be
upgrading our Mitzvah and we spoke about
this already last week so the Rah says
at the very end
[Music]
translated and the general custom is
that we get up uh in at nighttime but
it's the very end of the night time we
call for 10 days successive days of
the and we have and that are designed
as we'll explain what the difference
between and all
about till the break of dawn so if you
just take a look at the calendar today
at the clock today we're talking about 5
5:30 in the morning today the break of
dawn is um is a shortly after maybe 5:30
and um I think you can put on talson
filling today at about 22 or a quarter
to 6 and N which is the sunrise about
6:30 this morning so the Rah was talking
about getting up earlier than usual like
uh he was thinking about maybe an hour
earlier if you look at the sarad shs in
the neighbor neighhood this if they post
their's time for this month it's at
about4 to 5 to 5:00 that's when people
come to sh and um and then they D so the
ra has 10 days of which include two days
of rashash it includes shabas shua it's
it's amazing that nobody does that today
nobody nobody has on rash I mean rashing
is long enough but there is no we do not
say
so you have the 10 days marked by the
ram the ramam was Ai and he does not
know of the custom of saying for 40 days
from beginning of el until y he is not
in that range um that came into the
Sardi custom through a different uh
angle and uh became very popular and
became uh adopted by the spard ritual of
having this 40-day period of but of all
things the ashm actually picked up on
the 10 days of SL with one catch from
the 13th century onwards there was a
group called theid ashas not to be
confused with the bov's modern kasic
movement of 300 years ago ashas they
were part of the Bal toot era in the in
Germany and France and some of them had
many many many strict opinions on
customs in so many different areas I
mean I'll just throw out one or two that
some of us think are o glad maybe from
sini but but they're from the As and one
is that um if if a if a man gets married
so he shouldn't marry a woman who has
the same name as his mother you may have
heard of this right and if that happens
sometimes either they bust up the sh or
they add a name to the kala so right her
name was Rael but now she's ra Mal
something like that that's bypass road
and get out of it all it was was that
rabuda kid gave instructions as a will
to his own family not to do it but that
then snowballed into a custom amongst
many many many people of course if
theyan has the same name as the father
Lord that was never part of the will and
only in the days of rlma gansy the
author of The in Hungary about 250 years
ago he flipped it and said yeah yeah
yeah and if the katan's name is like the
father-in-law it also should be but that
was never really really accepted except
by a few and uh and most people are not
terribly concerned about that but there
there are other ideas of uh the the
influence of
the perhaps most popular is the mus to
put a parenthesis around Pasha and say
it only in a leap year where where it
says they were busy counting words in
doing and attaching significance and
when they
said was 12 13 13 what do you do with 13
so if we put parenthesis around the last
one so then it becomes 12 and that makes
sense because the months are divided
into 12 and seven out of 19 years the
year has 13 months
so for the leap year where if you go
back to the early manuscripts of
davening way before the they
said every month because it was part of
the trio
of we say
this why are there three words to
indicate atonement because three
different levels of sin this a and PES
each one is the different level of of
uh of of transgressing before God and
that's air in itself but each one
carries with it an appropriate antidote
so it's
there's
and so each one carries with it an
appropriate antidote so that's and
that's the way it was in in RAV because
is a mini y it's really the Yer and the
proof is how does the
begin it's a it's a season of atonement
and and and the idea was if it's a
minium so maybe we should fast except
that ones you're not allowed to fast so
the custom was to move the fast ofes as
a toes and that's why eres in the
calendar is is list as
Yip Min and some people do this very day
still say by of kipur so so this is just
an impact of the of theid ashas and it
made it it made it and then afterwards
people start giving all kinds of
explanations why you need more kapara in
a in a leap year some are funnier than
the others so but we know what happened
we know exactly what happened they
simply put princesses around the last
one that was that so the um
we talk about the
the not only said for 10 days but fasted
for 10 days fast now of course they ate
at night time but they fasted fora but
the problem is that four out of the 10
days you're not allowed to fast two days
Russ shabat and AR you the fast so in
all these that's 40% of the so what do
they do they move back to before yipa
the makeup of four days of
with fasting so that's how the idea of
saying by became 4 days before rashash
Shana now four days Rashana this year
works out perfectly because Rashana
comes out on Thursday so it is Sunday
Monday Tuesday Wednesday we talk about
the M shabas that's already to Sunday so
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday you have
the four days but then from a completely
different Source comes the idea that we
should begin
sayat but you have to have at least four
days
so this year you get your four days in
because rash sh is on Thursday but when
rash is on Shabbat and you still want to
start on Shabad you're GNA have two
extra days of you'll have Sunday Monday
Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday and if
rashash comes out on Monday then you're
GNA have more you're G have M of shabas
which is Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday
Thursday Friday and Sunday and that can
happen and you can even have rashash on
a Monday it says L
Ro R cannot come out on Sunday Wednesday
and Friday the first day that is the
first day of R cannot come out on the
Sunday Wednesday and Friday why not
because you know remember we
say yeah if if you think up front you
know what you need the end game
something you have at the end you know
if you calculated it earlier that
that'll be
good we don't want Yuma to come out
neither on Friday nor on Sunday because
that would be 48 Hours of no possibility
of cooking a yam you're allowed to cook
so yam can be next to a Shabbat but yam
which is like Shabbat you don't want
backtack yum kipa with Shabbat on either
side so if you don't want yum kipa to
fall out on Friday or Sunday make sure
rashash doesn't come out on Thursday or
Friday or Wednesday Wednesday or Friday
Wednesday or Friday so that's the
Wednesday and Friday the D and the B but
what about Alf why can't rashash come
out on Sunday I'm talking about the
first day rash Al Tish because if that
happens then hos Raba comes out on
Shabbat and we don't want that either
because with regard to sukot if it comes
out on shabat and you don't take the
L but still tomorrow and the day after
because we take the L for seven days but
is one day of taking the arot and the
same reg restriction would kick in ifab
would Shabbat we wouldn't take it and
then we'd be missing the Mitzvah of
taking the AR sh and therefore we
programmed the calendar as such that
rashash shouldn't come out on Sunday so
that Raba should never come out on
Shabbat those are the pragmatic reasons
accepted by
99.9% of the greats of the Middle Ages
the of course who's going to who's going
to be the spoiler the RAB right he's
always the spoiler and um if not for the
fact that the rambam's a spoiler we
wouldn't have hundreds of books that
have been written in the last 800 years
about the rambam the rambam writes that
from from the days of creation as an
astronomical truth the first of Tish
cannot fall out on Sunday Wednesday or
Friday and the one who really argues I
mean vehemently is his older
contemporary RAB Abraham B David dered
from South France and he says U he says
look you know he went to school you know
what do I know I never went right said I
never went to school you know so he's a
scientist you know he's big shot he's a
scientist astronomer he can make that
comment but I just know Mish and
according to the
Mish Raba can come out on Shabbat
because there are discussions about
scenarios of Shabbat so if it couldn't
happen astronomically why in the world
would any of the even talk about it so
he challenges the raham on that and then
there was a younger Sparty contemporary
of the
by the name of R mayor ABF and he's
known by his
initials he wrote a book y on that
people won't budge without it when
studying and there you have the Su
of in the first chapter so he mentions
this rabam and he challenges him as well
and he says on this the ra writes that
the
the can't come out on Sunday Wednesday
and th and Friday he
says don't call it Mish that's the name
of the book that the ra calls it but the
one who changes
T that is a really a sharp a stinging
attack on the r but all right the r you
know as they say he said what he said so
now you have um the the idea that that
we have it least four days of before in
ashkanazi ritual perhaps more because we
always want to start on M Shabbat let's
try to get a handle on what this Shabbat
is all about and the title
is which is the title of the hison the
central song of this coming M Shabbat
now many people have made a big to-do
about the
first while many men or women may not
attend the whole week but M Shabbat it
became big now M Shabbat used to be a
midnight thing the raham doesn't talk
about a midnight thing it was the
cabalist who threw in the idea that the
should start on midnight not only on M
shabat but every night that the is being
said and that has to do with the moment
of midnight as being a type of change of
the way aadh relates to each and every
one of us during the night time from
Sundown which is a time that maybe a
it's not the best time of a paying
attention to how what's
called a a time that it's an appropriate
time but from onwards is tuned in so you
have this concept
called is calist got up at midnight and
they cried and they wailed about the
destruction of the mikdash that was an
idea of so and and and it actually ha
goes back to where it says that he had
an alarm clock it's the beginning
of it
says used to wake up at exactly when his
harp uh was started playing almost on
automatic because a wind that blew in
and and at midnight changed Direction
and he woke up and he began singing
toh and that is the why he wrote
my my carp has awakened but he's talking
about himself he my my honor my glory
speaking about himself wake up wake
up my harp has has now awakened
us I am going to awaken the morning
which means I'm wide awake as the night
comes to an end and he starts singing
right there's a famous
song it's that that's the the
says so already gives us this little
inkling that midnight is a great time to
start singing to and turning to all of
the is not just song but it's also bakas
it's also request so you you have U you
have you have all this idea of so
the one of the cabalists he already
introduces that should be on midnight
what ashm did traditionally was they
kept theas to a pre shakas throughout
the season except for Mo Shabbat Shabbat
they said all right at least once the
opening number of the of the season will
begin at and that became very very known
I remember growing up in New
York was who said at 10: p.m. or 10:30
p.m. the conservative show the reform sh
didn't buy with at all but the
conservative had you know at a
convenient time and everybody would poke
fun of them they don't they don't
understand this that until slowly but
surely in the modern Orthodox World it
crept in and and and the reason was
because people didn't come to show in
summertime at a quarter to 1 in the
morning it was hard and more people
would be able to show up at at a at a
more convenient time 10 to
10:30 was already questioned about this
and he gives begrudgingly a green light
to the early SL he doesn't like it but
he says look um the idea that there's no
eight Raton at nighttime that doesn't
have Hal basis it's a cabalistic idea
fine but it doesn't have AIC basis and
therefore you can't prohibit it because
the cabalist thought you should start
from and and therefore he says it may
not be the most traditional thing in the
world to do but if the local rap think
that this is going to help bring more
attendance for people to sayas so it's
it's worth it's a it's a worthy Endeavor
so you see that rashin is struggling
between the you know he doesn't want to
get into the slippery slope business but
he but he thinks that all right it
passes and I'm sure Raa didn't realize
how popular ultimately it's going to
catch on in the various shes of modern
othodox settings which you have here in
ER today here in ER well it caught on at
least 20 30 years after it was in
America that's go we're a little slow We
until till we bring it over till it came
on Al the idea of early but I still
remember in B par before there was
early I say again at the conservative
show there was conservative there was a
conservative Temple Emanuel where kitki
was the but his older brother moitz inth
of Park and it started at 12:30 RAB gave
a for half an hour and then M kitki
started at 1:00 and he went till 4 a.m.
and the show was packed 1700 people um
to listen to MH kitki so the question
was was it a daving or was it a grand
cantoral concert that is the general the
r once said I like Kus very very much
but not
in said this you know and a record and a
kind remember records there was a thing
called records I have to tell kids what
records are you
know
phonograph yeah so
so I have and those of you been with me
to Poland so M kiski was Ain in Wasau in
the
tat in which was part of the waso ghetto
was blown up in May 1943 after the waso
ghetto was put down after 3 weeks of the
uprising and um in 1937 MOS kitki uh
live in in in daving was recorded um was
several years ago my wife gave me a a
disc as a birthday
present with one condition that I can
only play it when she's not home because
you see kazas either love it or M don't
love it but there's no in between
nobody's neutral on this one you either
really like it or you really don't like
it bad okay so I'm a big fan of shom bay
so I don't play it at home but um the
the one piece that was really important
on this was a piece
from we say after we
say there's this little piece there and
it said on the jacket of the the cover
of the disc it said that after the kitki
never sang this piece at a concert he
never recorded it again and when he D he
never said it he put parenthesis around
it why because after the Shah he
couldn't bring himself to
say we are more guilty than other
nations he just couldn't do it he didn't
think it was right so you might think
well what kind of you know it's part of
the where is he to come and put
parenthesis around this section you want
to know something my rating for M zitz
went up after I saw that because the gar
tells us we know
that the Tells
that we
say right that's what we say in the
introduction
of so one of the tanim heard a colleague
go on and on with more superlatives
about a and he looked at him just was
said are you finished you threw you got
it all in I mean the point is you can
never get it all in so why do we
say said it it's in so said it we have a
license to use it and then theor says
that y took off gibor and Daniel took
off no because they saw the they saw the
destruction right in their face and they
could not relate
toosh as the gibor or as the no the
awesome it just didn't make sense with
reality and then came
when we rebuilt the second mdash and
they restored it and that's why we
say but what do you der from
that if you think there's something in
the s that you cannot possibly be honest
with between you and God don't say it
that's what the gar is really teaching
us and that's what happened with mki he
couldn't say
it we are more guilty than any other
Nation
after the Sham it doesn't make sense
I'll tell you a little anecdote I'm not
going to even get close to describing
who I'm talking about because I want to
protect the privacy but there was a
situation when I was Ring raot of a
person who went through a per a a a
tragedy in the family of this of the
nature that there was room to be angry
with
a there was room and the person did not
want to go to sh kipa wanted to boycott
the whole daving didn't want to see God
and believe me it was a scenario that
you may not justify it Lea can
understand it you can understand where
that person was coming from and I asked
the person if you want to sit down
before your with the and a pencil is
let's go through all
the and put parenthesis around any
phrase that you thought was problematic
for you and this person was willing to
do that exercise and we went through the
from kid until n and it was filled up
with a lot of prentices this I can't say
this I can't say okay I said
look on
my on my responsibility come to SCH or
if not come to SCH at least at home say
what you don't have in parenthesis even
though it may not even make sense you
know you're cutting sentence in half and
so on whatever you don't have prenis
that's what you'll say Kosh will put it
together somehow I took a page out of
schom who was in Russia once and met a
Jew who said he doesn't how a d he just
knows he just learned the Olive and SCH
said just say the alet and put the
letters together as words and words
together as and that was a cabalistic
idea by the way SCH didn't make it up it
was a capitalistic idea and I took a
page out of SCH I said you know what
let's see if this works and that's what
she that's what that person did a year
later we sat down with the same
exercise and the person still put
parenthesis around but there were a lot
less
parenthesis and the year later we did it
again and there was still some
parentheses but much fewer by the fourth
year the person was ready to go back to
shore with a full Ma I told this toin
once I said this was a creative trick
but it was not a trick it was therapy
and it was therapy based
upon and Daniel who felt that they could
somehow abbreviate what could be said
about because they didn't think they
could do it and apparently there was a
little spark of that in moitz as well
and he was willing to skip it because he
just couldn't sayam
R line told me that was very creative I
don't know if he thought he was good or
not good but he just told me it was
creative and I told him it worked and if
it works you you can't do this with
everybody but you have to really size up
the person and be careful how you do
something like that but yes it can work
so let's take a look at source number
one in Source number
one it
says tells us on the
that where is being taught
by that in time of spiritual trouble
here is the formula it's called the 13
attribute if this wouldn't have been
written we'd never have the goal to say
what's what's behind this what's behind
this
it's as if draped himself with AAL like
a like a parenthetically this is the
reason that Ain wears a Talis at at
night even though nighttime is not a
time for because it's based on that a
draped himself with a and thein on night
is playing the role
of believe it we have a few times that
the plays the role of and one of the
famous ones is
during who gives the
of
not God is the source of but he said
that the should go through
the that's why thein feeds the words to
the co each word
it's not because the's not going to know
what to say I mean my gosh after the's
up there for 50 years he knows the him
by heart so why are we doing it we're
doing it so that thein shouldn't think
for a split second that he is giving the
bra he's only transferring the and the
comes from a he's being FedEd by the
who's playing the role of a and here too
the wears AAL playing the role of a
and he
shows the
order which means
that is a prayer is a
and
sins they should whip out this formula
of prayer and Prof and say it as well
and I will forgive them and then it says
Hashem Hashem why is it twice God's
name this is before God
sins and I am the same God after God
sins what does that mean that we can
cause a scenario of atonement of
forgiveness as if the sin never ever
happened nothing's changed in our
relationship between ourselves and but
let's qualify
F said the following and we say this in
this if your sons are going to sin if
your sins are going to be red like like
sh Shani is the red that we have in the
Mish it's a red red you so if your sins
are like red because red is is blood
blood is bad it's a bad color Kel I'll
I'll whiten it like snow and if it's
going to be like a worm the color also
of blood from the
worm I'll change it to the white wool so
the question is why does
yesi have a double expression of
whiteness Kel snow and sammer is also
white the case
the answer is there are different levels
of chuva Rah tells us in the second
chapter of the laws of chuva there
is
and complete CH and incomplete chv so
what's complete chuva complete chuva is
tested chuva a person did a sin
regretted it and now is thrust into the
identical
situation with the identical abil
ability to do the AA again but does not
do it because of the truva means it
passed the test but then is a person who
didn't a era and regrets and pledges
never to do it again it's all fine the
whole process of the truva is fine
except the person was never encountered
that scenario again in his lifetime to
see if you'd pass the test again let's
see how you going to do next time around
so that's
called so ra says it's okay it's good
but it's we call sug bet it's second
fiddle the best Chua is a chuva where a
person was in the situation again let me
just give an example so in the 1930s
during the Depression years and believe
me I'm not accusing anybody here because
it happened to people in most probably
some of our families sitting right here
people came from Europe and they were sh
and they came to the American Shores it
became almost impossible to make a
living without working on Shabbat this
is true I hear the yes I hear we know
this happened no small number of those
people when they got to retirement age
became sh shabas again they became sh
shabas for a variety of reasons some
being that they sent their kids to day
schools and it became a little bit of a
conflict at home that kid is being
taught about Shabbat and at home they're
not keeping Shabbat or at retirement age
the wife wanted the husband to do
something in life so she sent them too
every day and chabas is three hours out
of the house so that's wonderful so the
person by default becomes a sham shabas
not going to work anyway so now it just
became an upgrade and so on is that
called chuva the answer is yes but it's
not the same it's a person's no longer
in the scenario the situation what
caused the e the ofat earlier in the
game in his life maybe 40 years earlier
so that's the difference
between what is what the color of white
there are different levels of
white there's Sparkling White and
there's offwhite in Fabric in textile
you can get offwhite SE wool would be
the off-white against the shell which is
pure white and if you don't realize that
by life's experience there's a mish
in of leprosy and it talks
about which Tora SPS about actually
three levels of leprosy but Tora
says no no no means it's an appendix so
there's an appendage to and appendage to
bah so what's baher b means clear is
like sh and is like so the mishna
actually tells us that there are
different grades of leprosy in terms of
the whiteness that the coin has to
examine the person who's been Afflicted
with Leprosy so one is like Snow White
that's baharit absolutely clear and the
other is uh is is is off-white and so on
just yesterday I had to change two lead
bulbs and fixtures in the in in the in
the kitchen so today they give you the
choice when the guy the electrian is
putting it in you want it this level
this level or this right you get a white
that you blinding white two lights two
lights and then there's like yellow they
call it yellow and then something in
between so so I thought you know the in
between would be good because I'm a
Ramba man you know the you take the in
between well guess what it was too light
but all right but this is what the what
what the ra is talking about and that's
why talks about kelle and K because
there are different levels of whiteness
but nevertheless so the difference is
leaves a stain a a CH
that's it's not total chuva there's
something about the original AA that's
still there once upon a time there were
a thing called blackboards in school I
know my K the kids don't know what I'm
talking about just like they don't know
what records are but you remember a
board eraser remember chalk and eraser
so if you wrote something on the board
and you erased it so the word is not
there any longer but you know that
somebody wrote something before for
because you have the smudge mark from
the from the chalk that's still on the
board only after you wash it down then
if the janitor the night and then wash
down the boards it becomes clean the
next morning that's what happens to
one's record if it's
chur it's only like T like wool it
leaves a mark and that's what the garah
tells us that Chua can take these donot
the the the deliberate aot and make them
into shot sh is is inadvertent AA it's
an AA but it's inadvertently done and if
it's inadvertently done we have a case
we can get by aadh it's what's called
guilty with explanation we can explain
ourselves to and beg that for
forgiveness we'll try not to do it again
we'll be more careful next
time but there's also a category of
what does that mean that means the a
that was done after all said and done K
checks it off as a Mitzvah a
Mitzvah where's the Mitzvah here I can
understand that the zadon the maed the
deliberate is now looked at by a as if
it's inadvertent it's it's to lower and
we say this right after
is willing to do make this deal with us
and consider all of us even if we did
deliberately will view us on as a lower
degree as shog but what does it mean
that a will create a scenario that they
become merits where's the Merit here the
answer is
in in the type of whitening like shell
like like snow what happens is and
here's a real interesting idea that the
r one said what do we mean when we say
chuva we mean return to God that's what
we mean
right that's in the itself you don't
need you know
htics it's we're going to read it this
shabat the said what you're doing is
returning to the scene of the crime he
said in natural law you can't turn the
clock back I know we do that when we go
to winter time we turn it back by now
but that's just a shtick but you can't
turn the clock back to the scene of the
crime you did it you did it but that's
not true the mitzah of chuva allows you
spiritually to turn the clock back to
the scene of the crime and correct it
and correct it the fact that you regret
that you did it the fact that you you
pledge you won't do it again but you'll
do it differently you'll do it
correctly will now replace the a with a
with a Mitzvah in that place it's
unbelievable that is
unbelievable of what can happen in the
trua process it's going back to the
scene of the
crime we say this
on Shabbat why
onat because on Shabbat of
creation adamar Rishon on the sixth day
of
creation already sinned the gamar tells
us that sixth day of creation was jam
packed with action if I would make a
movie in Hollywood I would call it the
sixth day wow what happened on the sixth
day
Adam was created Not only was created
was created not only that but they were
introduced to each other and they made
it and they
already had
children that was fast and um and they
and yeah I this I did already I'll do
the second
one yeah so before I'll try to remember
before I forget to announce this one the
um and and it says that and they sinned
and they sinned
already and and and they were thrown out
of Ganan action-packed day and you can
have a whole sheer just on trying to
explain what that means that all this
happens in on the sixth day but let's
just put that on the side now it's m
Shabbat and kazal say that
Adon already came up with M
Shabbat understanding that Shabbat is a
day of putting it back together with
because what does say
to the day that you violate my command
and the command was not to eat from that
fruit of that tree the and you did eat
from it so you should have been you
should have been end of the life right
then and
there the day and now it's the next day
and guess what he's still alive and
kicking and
breathing there must be something
special about this what does do
with well it's Shas got to take him out
for a date right so there's no bowling
alley there's no uh no ice skating and
the kenyon's closed and so on he sits
down with them and he teaches them how
to take two P two stones and rub them
together and bring out a spark and make
fire and he teaches them how to use fire
constructively and he teaches them this
is why we will ultimately take a n hav
to recreate that first lesson
of who were taught
by that fire is a medium of Destruction
but it's a medium of construction and
you can build a beautiful world
you can make light you can make fire you
can warm the place you can do so many
different things with fire use it well
you're on your way now and he gives them
the tool to do this this becomes the
symbol of that aosh has now restored his
presence with ad and what can be a
better time to turn
toh you look at the source
number five where in the underline it
says the Shabbat somehow prevented Adam
from going down completely and on
Shabbat there is a big big big SK a very
very very big thing that maybe it will
be mo Shabbat that Eli is going to make
his arrival so much so there's a belief
that El is going to make his arrival we
sing right
after Eli songs right then and there
right then and there Eli so what is the
G talking about in another place in so
something
interesting that Mia promised never to
come on Shabbat why because if Messiah
comes on Shabbat you know when is going
to come on Friday okay how does it
say and the worst thing in the world is
Eli will show up on Friday because we're
in the middle of preparing for Shabbat
who's got time for El Navi on Friday
it's going to wreck the chant and wreck
the cougle and everything this sounds
crazy but the gor says this that we have
an assurance that mhia will never come
on Shabbat and there because so that Eli
shouldn't show up on Friday God forbid
imagine so when is the first opportunity
Shabbat Shabbat and we exit Shabbat like
exiting
Shabbat we come to you first first means
this is the first night of and
it's from where you are sitting pay
attention tune in in our language tune
in for what what should he tune
into who
said at the opening
of it's a very long
it's so up the block in the great
synagogue the and the choir they you
spend a lot of time
it take him 10 minutes to finish that
sentence
but so if you look on the
page Source number six the says T
there's a BRI R in the name
OFA what are the chapters of TM that are
said in bet sung in bet mikdash by the
what we say every
morning so this morning was Wednesday
right on
Sunday what does it
mean God is the boss the owner of
everything here so much so
the tells us that there seems to be a
contradiction between
this God owns the world and the that we
say in which
is the Earth was given to mankind well
let's make let's get it right who's the
babos who's the owner of the earth human
beings or God the mar says well they
both right one is before you say abaha
and one is after you say abaha before
you say the food it belongs to God after
you say it belongs to you so is
the
right so it belongs to God but after you
acknowledge
that
says now it's yours go right ahead and E
it and therefore the says if you don't
make a which is requesting permission
from
to partake in the pleasures of his
created world you're a thief you're a
gav but not just a gav it's
called is theft from Hees from BET
mikdash stealing from bet mikdash it's
called Ma so the per the role of the
braah before we enjoy anything of this
world is beseeching requests from God to
take part in the pleasures of this world
and God says go right ahead just
acknowledge
that's Sunday's experience the created
world and we come to in this season we
come on the day
of we recognize everything is his we
belong to you God everything everything
and therefore we're not here to have a
uh a suggestion of who to turn to we
know there's an exclusive address to
whom to turn
to you're the only one and we are here
onat and what do we say in the first
stanza we
say I I'll translate
this we
ask to
tap
into something about the AA the fact
that Abraham ainu was willing to do the
most irrational act and that was to take
his son and Slaughter him on the on the
on the altar it went against the grain
of everything that aru understood
everything he preached everything he
encouraged don't do this this is Pagan
this is murder you're not God's not
interested in this and then aadh comes
and tells him
and what does AB say he I'm ready to do
it I'm ready to do it which means he's
sacrificing his own logic his own Common
Sense everything about him he's
sacrificing not just his own son
everything he's willing to put on the
line and of course did this as a test to
see how far of rin's faith in God would
go and it went to the maximum I believe
and I've said this in various
connections
for when the
[Music]
begins
H that H is the collective H that he's
saying on behalf of all of the
congregation of everybody we must be
ready to say h if you're not ready to
say you're not in is not there for
us and we tap into the right away in the
first and we will do it again in
various poems of until and including y
we will read about the AA on the second
day rashash we will on both days rashash
in the second special of talk about Thea
that will be the focus of
the so much so that there's actually a
discussion of how to organize the mus of
Rashana because there's this issue of 10
bra 10 nine bra and 10 agent things on
the agenda and without getting into the
details we do it like RAB AKA we
combined the malot with the K the
sanctity of the day we have a
double-edged ending
but there was an opinion that the the
sanctity of the day is to be grafted on
the to teach us that part of the
sanctity of the day of rashash is the
ARA what does that mean the so we end
the by
saying we mention that that God should
remember on this day on this calendar
day the first of Tish the ARA we're
taking some overdraft as if to say from
the merits of
arino says that's not the word the word
hay means hay means today it means the
next Thursday which will be the first of
Tish of
T we ask to take note of all of our
moments of self sacrifice and there are
many many and some as we talk are being
asked to go up to the araa and not
everybody comes down not everybody comes
down from the araa and we know that we
know that and they're all different
types of modes of m nees sometimes it
takes out time and effort sometimes it's
Financial sometimes it's this sometimes
it's that and whatever it is we're
saying and we're asking take note of all
of our self-sacrifice that we put into
loving you following you and so on yes
we've done a we know all that and he
doesn't forget a darn
thing everything is there you cannot
deny it at all but with all that should
use as the great Merit where we stand
and we stand with tremendous amount of
mes and it from the days of until today
it will stand as
a should listen to all of our and we
should D for our private needs and for
our national needs and there are many
and for the health of everybody and for
the prosperity of everybody and for the
Shalom of everybody in the house in the
country in the world we should have the
it we will meet again in two weeks time
in on Wednesday morning
[Music]