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Parshat Vayigash by Rabbi Baruch Taub
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okay and
uh I have two pieces here today to uh to
go through with
you um the first is um number one on the
sheet is the
basaly basaly um was Rosa
salv okay the great grandfather of
reever salvic of Our Generation he was
the father of Rim he was the beginning
of the salvic dynasty if you will and he
wrote a purish
Onish and uh when I was a young when I
was a teenage boy was the first time
that I I saw the basy and and I saw this
basy um and it just it's an amazing
piece of Torah probably the most uh
well-known of py in fact I'm speaking to
Rabbi Khan now he says what are you
saying today say I went through the py
too and
um
um it's it's he's speaking about the
most probably the most dramatic moment
in all of
Tanakh when Yosef reveals himself to his
brothers right I'm always surprised they
made so many Biblical movies they never
made a movie about Yosef about ysep and
his technical or what whatever was
called but this I don't think is in the
movie um so dramatic the events leading
up to the fact that they didn't
recognize him right I think we might
have mentioned this last week it's it's
so um counterintuitive that they didn't
recognize him they didn't know who he
was after coming back and forth and he
sits them down at the table and he sits
them okay ruven shim and Ley sat them
down according to their their order of
birth and of course kazal say because
they didn't recognize him because he was
177 when he left and they saw him now he
had a beard they didn't recognize him
but that's that's really you know
stretching it because if you haven't
seen some of but they have a beard it
takes a while you know but you'll
recognize the person he looks like yo
right you look like also very good also
he look like Yakov also so it's also
it's Min Shay it's Min Shay but also uh
because they you know it's it's really
the idea that you can't see the the
forest for the trees because they were
hellbent on on doing something else and
for whatever reason but we're not going
to go there but let's see the Bas of Ley
and um he focuses on the dialogue
between Yehuda and yose after pleading
and begging and finally they had shiman
was in jail there of course he released
him as soon as they left he took him out
of jail yose as rashy tells us but uh
now they brought baman down right and
which is they didn't want to do it's
going to kill their father and so on and
so forth and here is the final the final
plea from
Yehuda and yose's
response and and it's it's it's
fascinating okay so let's let's try to
pull it out
here so finally he he get he's very
emotional he sends everybody out the
palace and he says to them I am Yosef is
my father still alive okay now what the
Bas is going to develop is that this
statement cannot be the way we just read
it just cannot be I'm Yosef is my father
okay is my father alive and let's let's
build up to
that and they couldn't answer him they
couldn't because they
were Nal means um you're a ghast Nal is
a verb that's used if someone gives you
muser
um if if a parent gives a child muser
the response is you know speechless you
know you caught me you caught me right
you C that's that's Neal right right so
that's question number one which he's
going to deal with
right a lot of things we have to
understand in this POS a lot of things
that are are strange and that's one of
them that I've just given away
IM y all of the the speech that that
Yehuda made is plea to to Yosef until
now
now right the whole theme of what he
said to yose you go through the psim
when you you know you over shabas you'll
see he was his his concern was the pain
of his living father you know how could
you how could we do this to our father k
he said to
him how can I go to my father without
his son without B
right he not gonna be with
him while he was
speaking at that time y said by the way
you know
now you know it's your father still
alive
when they as soon as they came the
second time
to he asked them what what did he say to
themom how's your old father that you
spoke about right is obsessed with his
love for his father see every time he
saw them he asked him by the way how's
your how's your father right how is he
still
alive they told him he's alive right he
knew there he was Li
right they were still in this was again
he asked them while they were still in
MIT now he asks them again while they're
still in again so you see where he's
going here this cannot be
simply is my
father so we have to figure out what
what he's really
saying more
if that was the question why didn't they
answer right your father yes your our
father is alive
right what did they answer right they
were nonl they didn't answer anything
they were shocked how can you be shocked
you answered it three four times before
answer it again right now okay so what
is going on here right and again what's
this Neal so now he brings a medish okay
which seems to be a little bit off top
topic but it's not it will it will
explain eventually what's going on on
this there's a
medish on this here's what the medish
comments right Amar ABA Coen bah this
Rabbi ABA Coen Barda
said woe to us for the day of judgment
Jud after 120 years everybody's going to
have a day of
judgment woe to us for the day of rebuke
right we come to the
retion again for the first right away we
have to understand what what is this
doing this is the explanation of this P
well we'll see what he means
y y was the youngest of
the they couldn't answer him this is the
medish
because they were as we
explained
comes when comes and gives us muser
after 120 years for everything we did
individually as it says in
the I'm going to do it everybody gets
their own personal judgment
right so we're all going to get
it many people
spoke Med what is the medish saying what
is he saying here what does this have to
do with is my father still alive and
they were
right where is the in this POS
so they maybe they were they were nonflu
they were taken a they were Gass right
suddenly
shal you want to say maybe because they
didn't know he was yose okay maybe
that's the shot here okay that I can I
can buy that but but but why be
speechless what's this two- part of Med
the medis is saying that there was a
there was muser given here Yosef was
giving them muser right and there's two
parts there's two
dimensions of muser okay there's two
dimensions of
rebuke
right woe to us we have to be we have to
be very have a little lot of trepidation
about the day of
judgment and you also have to be a
little nervous about the day rebuke well
aren't they the
same what what's the difference
right continues when comes and gives
each and every one of us mus according
to our own Deeds
right we got to understand this what
what is um what's going on
here so where does this come from the
puzle right okay these two Dimensions
right whatever it means and why why
where does this come from in the P
right but the way I'm going to say it in
my words I'm going to tell you I'm going
to give away the main point here because
it's important because the words get a
little the language gets a little
confusing
ysep was not asking him a question ysep
couldn't take it
anymore he said to you how can we go he
said you how can we go back to our
father we're not with with and you want
him to bring bmen binyam is his youngest
son he's going to die he won't be able
to live without his son yoseph sends
everybody out of the palace and he says
you know what he says to him how dare
you an ysep I'm yoseph you sold me down
the river I was the youngest child I was
the love of his
life isn't he still
alive why didn't you do what what you
what's your answer to that right it was
a rhetorical question but he he exposed
them that was m and there nothing to say
that's how that PK is translated it's
extraordinary translation of the PK
that's what he's going to say this is
the Bas right this is this is what he's
saying here right so let's now see it
inside okay
what the is really saying of
the he wasn't saying don't worry I'm
I'm he was appeasing them appeasement by
the way there are many words in loen
kodes many words in English that come
from loan kodes right PE is one of them
there there are many more fell fact
somebody there was a fellow that wrote a
book years ago um all the words in
English that come from Hebrew now you'll
look in the dictionary it'll say oh
Latin or French or whatever but many
words like this PE right appeasement
right pardon me what's
that Moses Moses and oh we have a
librarian here didn't we have that book
in the library in the sh we did I
couldn't find it somebody all right but
that's okay thank you thank you
okay pardon
appease to appease PE to appease so um
it wasn't just trying to appease them
you relax you know
um you should know
the the second
person after they were shocked right
that by the way answers why they their
their their reaction was n because they
just received mus right
he says a second then he says a second
time now he can say
to I'm Ys your brother right he's now
I'm your brother right now he showed
them love right just you know he he
immediately did show them love afterward
right he showed him that I love
you and you're my brothers after all is
said and done you're still my brothers
so so relax that's what he said at the
end that's not what he said at the
right
so the
first he only said he didn't say I'm
your
brother he said nothing about love right
in Brotherhood
CL when he told him he was y he spilled
the
beans they had no rest from this they
had no
right you know
they were
petrified that we did all these terrible
things to this is y we did look at
listen what he's saying to
us and now we have fallen into his hands
who knows what he's going to do to us
right no he can do whatever he wants us
now
there's no question Yehuda is thinking
the brothers are thinking this is this
is payback time this is payback time
from from y
right even later on when they saw that
he was good to him good to them right
mik you know Rashi brings this out it's
a when yov
died they were afraid of him again maybe
he was only being nice to them because
yakob was alive so they still there was
still this lingering doubt of whether
yoseph was was really a pure sadic or
not right I mean how how much can a
person take
right maybe he really hates
us and he answered them immediately
don't worry my father's dead doesn't
mean doesn't change anything right
you're my brothers and I understand why
this happened and you have to understand
this is all
and even though
now they were
petrified and they were they were they
were they were
speechless they couldn't answer
him so he hasn't answered it yet right
I've given it away to you right
but when he says my father still
alive now the med is explaining
to it wasn't a
question what I said
before there was no room for this
question he was told three times at
least that their father was
alive is explaining
be they were shocked it was a rhetorical
question surprise
I am isn't father still alive even after
what you've done right and you have the
you're saying all of these things to me
right you have no you have no excuse you
really have no excuse right everything
you're saying is very good we how can we
go back to our father right we care
about him we're concerned for him makes
sense it makes sense but but you did
this you did this to him so you've just
thrown out your whole argument in court
right you made a good case and now you
you but but the fact is from your life
you're you're you're wrong
right I don't understand how father's
still alive today right you you
shouldn't you should be shocked that
he's still alive you did this right me
sorrow from the tremendous
pain for all these years he didn't know
what happened to me remember ysep was
was the love of his life he loved there
was all kinds of discussion in the gamor
he gave him the code of Many Colors
you're not supposed to uh you know uh
love one child more than others we all
know this is in parenting this is the
worst thing you can do what was this all
about right we know that he sat and
learned with him um so there were that
really created the sense amongst the who
by the way were very holy people and
they they they formed a ba they made a b
and they decided that Yosef made a
decision which is wrong that he is going
to be the only person to carry on the M
once the Torah is given and not not
include us so they felt that yoseph had
made a terrible mistake because of what
yakob was doing that's a little bit of
what was going on here so they were not
evil people right they had a they again
this is part of the part of the whole
problem with theat
right and through all of this this
dialogue this
statement uh is hidden a tremendous
question it was a contradiction to
everything that they were saying their
whole defense their whole defense was a
good defense how can we go back to him
you know what we suffered enough right
and this is this is the steerer this is
the I've checkmated you right that's
what he's saying
right this was the checkmating of Y
in his whole claim in yehuda's whole
speech the whole discussion of Yuda was
the pain the pain of of their father
right at B that he's going to be what's
going to happen to him if if if we let
you take
B so so big question on them
why didn't you feel this way when you
sold me down the river
right
further if father could live
without you know he could live without
what do you what are you what are you
making a statement for he could he
survive without me he'll survive without
B right yakob is a man of Faith right he
he this is after
right after all of the of their father
right this is's thing
took so now after he finished his whole
speech Yehuda then Yehuda that was it
ysep broke down this is it you know he's
got to put everything on the table now
so and they were not they couldn't
speak because immediately they accepted
it I mean let's understand that they
immediately accepted it
right it was a complete contradiction
and a question on everything they said M
from themselves to themselves in other
words their own actions disproved their
teller right okay now that answers what
ABA Cohen Barda is doing with this
explaining this business of to when we
come to the Ron the two dimensions of to
that's what this is doing because that's
what you see here in the in the dialogue
between yosf and yeh
right that's why the medish concludes
talking about this moment in history
right will
come and he'll give mus to every single
person according to who he is right I'm
not going to compare you to someone else
I'm going to give you
mus who According To You
Right very specific what is saying that
mus is gonna
be I'm not going to say why couldn't you
be like your brother why couldn't you be
like why this is the musim right why
couldn't you be like you right
and they're going to get caught they're
going to get caught in the web of their
own
actions how they contradict each
other and for every
sin you know human psychology is such
person we have excuses I did something
okay you know really I should have been
better but you know there things it
wasn't it was too hard for me right
everybody sees themselves doing the
right thing right we see ourselves as
sikim to a certain extent right um I'm
not a bad person right for example
M guy doesn't
give he says you know
listen I have an answer you know
kosa I I work very hard for a living I I
don't make such a such a big living like
the other guy you know
and all the the daily responsibilities I
have for my house my mortgage my
children my tuition my wife expenses for
the house right everything
right I don't have anything at the end
of the day to give to anybody
else
speak this is not enough of a good
answer right you know um by the way way
for example just a a timely example um
kanah candles even an ani um a poor
person who's who's supported by welfare
has to sell his shirt off his back to
buy a Kaneka candle to buy kanuka candle
right that's how important uh lighting
the kanuka candles are I'm just throwing
that in here little kanuka okay so the
an CLA not really a good
answer because the gor says after all
the rabbis tell
us if a person sees that he doesn't have
too
much he still has to give ster right
even if he support him by
welfare stalker even someone who's
supported by welfare he has to give
stalker like what he gets from welfare
is income so from the welfare he has to
give if
some if someone gets a gift right from
somebody from a parent from whatever
they they have to give stalker from that
right it's a it's a very normal question
that people always ask a rabbi about
inil stalker but it's income everything
is income right Yas stalker so a poor
person has to give Meer from his welfare
right that being
[Music]
said but maybe you can say look the
punishment for a wealthy
person y who is
stingy it's a little bit different for
this poor guy who's not giving ster
right so this
answer so maybe this answer that he
saying I don't have any money I have
nothing left for all my expenses right
so maybe they'll help okay so I hear you
I hear your case oh but didn't you go
with your whole family to Florida for a
month during ation and stay in the
Diplomat Hotel right and rent a car you
know uh I'm
not so a person is showed from the movie
is being is playing right they show the
person from you got a good case but you
know that's exactly what's happening
right
I you you you spent a great deal of
money on something not so
important whatever all these are all
different reasons have to translate
everything but you spent money on not on
good things right like this like a
vacation right not that you're not
deserving of a vacation but maybe a
little different if you know give a
little stalker and take less of a
vacation right
become how much money did you spend on
on teaching your children uh encouraging
your children to do things that are are
NE are negate uh the spirituality of
Torah whatever
whatever
right kosa why when you when you did an
AA when you he's calling it an AA maybe
you know certain you spent the money on
Aus right whatever it was you didn't
think you didn't give it a second
thought right vist B
so now you're you have double double
whammy it's a double punishment that's
the two dimensions of
rebuke and that's what the med
says everyone
gets according to who he is according to
who he
is right that's what he means you get
because the din I the Judgment judging
first on the din of sta okay let's get
your Ledger how much sta did you give
that's one thing oh you didn't give so
much I hear the reasons okay but now the
is
right so it's it's a domino effect of
ofan
and that's why the med says he concludes
here two parts to our court case
right the is on the whatever I my
misstep whether it's stuck or whatever
else it
was and the mus
is the the counterargument of the
prosecuting
Turney he shows you from your your your
your tax receipts or your rather your
receipts from your hotel and your
airfare and everything
Al and and the punishment is going to be
much
greater doesn't have an
answer commotion so and that's why they
had no answer they were speechless
that's that's the Nal man so this is
absolutely I mean I think you'll agree
this is an incredible interpretation of
a simple p
and it answers all of the questions that
everybody should have asked including me
and all of us which we don't ask but
this is this is the Bas
okay we'll talk afterwards I have we're
on we're on a video if we can just ask
afterwards okay thank you thank you very
much so uh let's go to the next
piece um this is um we've seen we've
seen this before this is from the safer
those of you who are joining us now for
the first time this is RA alter who is
the Russa of G
gidus I don't know if you're up on the
uh the recent politics in in G in the
last several years the last decade but
there was a split in
gidus and ra alter who was a cousin of
the GBA who was the Russia Shiva split
from G was a split not going into what
it's about how it's about but he he he
started his own
institutions and um and uh so G split
into two okay so you've got G casus and
you've got the g g of R alter this R
alter in the last 10 years has become a
rock
star uh aside from the fact that in his
Torah he's an incredible person he's an
incredibly normal person incredibly uh
open person and embracing person he has
gone already
to to give sh he has visited families in
the South um who were homeless um he has
tra travels to America he is he has a
following Way Beyond theic world he has
a tremendous following and uh he's just
he's something very special so this is a
piece from him okay and from one of his
forum and this actually it's titled
because this is actually something vori
said after a brism right which really is
not no G but he he brings in a little
bit about brisma afterwards but he's
he's making it a totally different point
a kind of muser point but I think it's a
a beautiful
idea so first of all he brings a very
interesting comment from the to on the
Kish you know gamor toas is on the page
of the gamorra and but they also the BOS
wrote a purish
[Music]
the and they say the following now you
know there's a lot in this para there's
another dialogue that takes place right
once Yakov comes to uh Egypt he go he
takes him to go see uh parro right uh
and they have a very brief conversation
right that's what he's goingon to talk
about by the way by the way question
based on everything we said before for
17 years the Yakov yoseph settled Yakov
in Goan
and every day Ephraim was sent his son
Ephraim went to learn with his
grandfather why didn't yose ysep did not
visit his father after that whole thing
they they you see in the par they wept
on each other's shoulders they doed for
the U for the B
mikdash mikdash and Shilo and um and it
says there that you know yosef's U
mourning at that moment was was modified
because he he um he didn't cry and the
maral says because at that moment when
he saw his father he was so overcome
with love with love and and and he trans
he wanted to thank the ronish for
bringing his father back to him that the
two of them were together and he said
kashma he said kishma at that moment
right but the love that he had for his
father and were together whatever then
he sets them up and goes for 17 years
doesn't go to see him why not so I think
again it's the dasem bosis I'm not sure
says because he was afraid he's going to
sit down with his father over a cup of
tea and a gamorra and his father's going
to lean over the table says Yos tell me
what really happened then what would
happened between you and your brothers
right he didn't want to have that
conversation Amazing Story right about
how much he loved his father to the
point that he pained himself after
finally seeing him he didn't go back to
him okay but let's see what he says here
this is another conversation Yak is
brought into parro parro says him so the
med
says so he answers him he says how old
are you Yaro says how old are you
right are you he says you know my years
are were not not many and they were
pretty tough pretty tough
right so the med says says to him
I saved you from
Asa
from and I gave you back your daughter
DIN and I gave you
back you're fetching to how your life it
was just kind of very hard that's what
you say to
right by your life he says that's that's
it Med say sh
this is the punishment that he's going
to get for
this the number of
words from the beginning from paro's
asking to the end of of yakov's
answering the question from that
dialogue right the number of the words
right there are 33 words there in that
conversation
33 years were taken from his
life how do we know that
sh his father lived
180 years
vov Zion he did not he lived 147 years
so he didn't live as long as this was
just gentleman pointed out before
tremendous uh symbiosis between Yakov
and ysf they looked alike he was
destined to live the same number of
years as Yakov but he didn't from this
conversation right all he tells us
amazing bosis right but there's a
question here that he's going to ask
here question others asked but he asked
the question yes we have to
understand I
understand I understand you want to take
away the years of his answer yeah that
count the words of the yakov's answer to
parro right
in that total of 33
words or also the words of what asked
him
right why was he punished for the words
that of of parro in asking the question
right what does the question have to do
with his answer right so he's going to
answer now has everything to do
everything do with it there's two ways
to answer that question
right the answer
is even if you want to say that he meant
like you
know that he's asking him about the
quite literally the quality of your life
right he's asking about the quality of
his life M if you want to say
that but it depends
who's asking the question and who's
answering
right right you know well let me say
I'll give you my example
later I'm gonna tell you he says I want
to tell you a
[Music]
story they told him about the tremendous
wealth and uh spending on on Pleasure sh
a very very wealthy gazillionaire and
how he how he wasted his money
sh for example right they said about
this guy that in the summer he
wanted he wanted to skape he wanted to
to bargain he wanted to slay have a
sleigh ride on the snow in a mountain
they brought salt you can imagine how
much she they made a mountain she they
created a whole mountain of hard salt
right
and and he was able to sled down the
mountain of this uh kosher salt
koshering salt right it had to be hard
salt
right the
said this is how you enjoy your life
this is a definition how did how was
your life right so you know at the end
of his life what's he gonna say you know
right
har listen what he says
here he never DED the prayer that's
that's to say Nish with kavana that
beautiful F of nishat that we say on sh
you know nishat's
become nishat is a very important F
people go to the cootel 12 o'l at
midnight at night to say nishmas special
groups of women who go to say nishmas
nishas are very holy and the ne this guy
built his his Sligh ride in the summer
but he never did said Nish now
that's
right he didn't really have any joyment
he's not going to take that with him
right he ain't GNA take that with him
you know I was very moved by the way a
couple years ago when was it Sheldon
arenson Aliva Shalom the very wealthy
Jew who gave millions millions away to
err to other institutions I saw I saw a
clip of his
funeral and you saw the kadish
of and you saw that he was
buried not on a he was buried in a Talis
he was buried rap like everybody else in
yion to me that was like because
whatever he did here that's what he's
taking with right all of the the wealth
that he spent he had a right to spend
whatever he spent on right but that
wasn't his his uh his mendi that wasn't
his his his uh what he was all about
right but this guy what's he gonna do
he's going to take his sled with him
right so but nishma we take with us
right when par says you know
um you know how's it going how were was
it good or
bad asking according to him you know
it's like you know you go to a cocktail
party you go to a Sim you go to a baritz
a wedding and they serve drinks and you
meet somebody and says Hi how are you
what's your name sh so what do you do
what do you do right so uh you know I
don't know I drive a taxi I'm a doctor
right you know but is that is that
really the answer is that question for
us what do you do right what do I do
what do I do you know I don't really you
know you can't spill the beans to such a
person but what is what is it what do I
really want to say to him you know I I
learn Torah I do mitz I do I'm engaged
in my community right right but parro
you have to answer according to parro
right he's asking according to himself
you know right
is not asking about his spiritual life
what M are you learning he not asking so
what you know see you go to sit down at
a table at a wedding sometimes you're
sitting with so let me hear from today
right what did you learn today right not
he's what is learning right he wants to
know how how is it how much money do you
have right let me hear how many houses
do you have right what did you do over
there in Canan shal
he should not have answered that qu that
question that way my you
know for told him what what he had to go
through with with Y which he which he
survived and he survived you know
positively with
tremendous that's not what he was asking
him
someone outside of the the the spectrum
of of Torah and and someone in in Torah
for ideally all of them Israel it's a
different question what do you do right
how's it going how's your life the
answer has to be very different and
Yakov did not answer very differently he
answered parro for whatever reason we're
not gonna you know we're not here to
criticize Yakov he had his kavas for
whatever he did but that's why he was
punished because the question also it
was the question also right
right we the children of yov have to
learn from this right we are called the
Jewish PE another name for the Jewish
people according to kazal Yakov is is
another name for Yakov is what Isel
Sabah the Z Yakov our
grandfather we have to know good and
well what is good by a Jew what's bad by
a
Jew and if a person asks
you is it good where you where you are
you know what do you answer
him depends on the guy that's asking and
the guy that's answering right so one
guy say well you know we have three
kosher pizza places where we live right
that's one guy the answer for one guy
the other is you know I've got a choice
of 60 shivas to send my kids to and and
uh you know there are 10 shoes because
not because there was a mlus but
everybody a different
right if he's talking about material
istic Pleasures
right you have to think very carefully
what you're going to
answer but on the real goodness of
Life
measured I'm going to end here the next
the last paragraph is he's tying it into
the bris
okay thank you
all for