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Parshat Vayechi: The Color Purple By Rabbi Ari Kahn
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The Blessings of Yakov and the winner of Bereishit Delivered Leil 17 Tevet 5784 / December 28, 2023 www.ouisrael.org facebook.com/ouisrael #OUisrael #torah #judaism #torahlectures #vayechi #parsha #parshathashavua
Categories:Torah/Parsha
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
okay so we are in
par which means we are get to the
end the most notable part of the paraa
which we're going to spend I think most
if not all the time on is what we call
the BR we've uh noticed over the years
or noted over the years that it doesn't
necessarily seem to be full of brod or
blessings as much as as it gets its
reputation for and
and there's a challenge with it and the
challenge is that it's written in a
language which is somewhat challenging
or I'll put it differently maybe
somewhat poetic and just in order to get
a little bit ahead of myself so I think
some of you know that whenever I get to
something which is more poetic so what
we want to really look at is uncus
because uncus under normal circumstances
translates word for word is very literal
and tells us what the words mean but
when it comes to something which is
poetic he does the same thing he tells
us what it means but as opposed to what
it says so therefore he's literal when
things are straightforward and he says
what it says but when it's poetic then
again he's nonliteral and he tells us
what it means and therefore there
creates some sometimes really
interesting subtexts so with that we'll
begin butakov El
so yob gathers his children he's on his
deathbed and he tells them I'm going to
tell you what's going to happen at the
end of days now sometimes we get Hol Up
on this because there is an approach in
kazal which is brought down by the
classical mersim and that is that Yakov
wanted to say something and ended up
saying something else so I just want to
point out that in the text itself
there's no reason to say that he gathers
together and he says tell you happen the
end of days and the question is what
does the end of days mean does does it
mean what's going to happen when you go
into ER Isel which by the way can work
very well doesn't mean what's going to
happen you know the time of mashiah
which then maybe he doesn't say things
about it although maybe he does so let's
just leave that whether there is what we
can call a bait and switch that he says
I'm going to do one thing and does
something else which is kind of what
Rashi indicates is uh is is not 100%
clear when you read the suum
so again this more poetic sense or style
is really jumps off of the
text so what exactly is it that he says
to Ru so again if we go straight to our
tarum uncus he adds something in which
we did not know when we read the text
and
sour so that's pretty
straightforward which again works pretty
well but when he gets
to there he adds in something
else you were worthy to have received
three different
portions you should have been the
firstborn you should have been the
cohain and you should have been the
melik now I don't want to argue with
uncus but I do want to ask two things
one is well how do you know that which
means what makes you say that he should
have had you know all of those things
you know sometimes you do need a checks
and balances and you do need a division
of power so why would would we suspect
that over here there was originally not
supposed to be a division there was not
supposed to be checks and balances and
instead Ruan was supposed to be the
beneficiary of all of yakov's blessings
and he should have had the as the
firstborn that would indicate a double
portion and he should have been the Coen
and he also should have been the Mel so
the the Coen in a sense is easy because
we're told that prior to the levim
receiving the to be the cohim and levim
so before shave at Ley gets elevated
then the people who served and people
who were the kohanim were the first born
so the B and the Kona I think really
could go together in a in an easier way
but of course I'm not doing anything
which is necessarily based on anything
in bid rather what I'm doing is I'm
using some information which I know
further on in schmoe and then reading it
back into bid and assuming that what
happens later should have happened over
here as well and we do that occasionally
we read it into to a number of earlier
sections we read the Yakov and asov
argument or or not even argument when
Yakov purchases the B so one of the
things that the commentary is point out
oh what did he what did he get he got
the right to be the Cohen why because
that that's what goes along with being
the bakar I already noted in passing
that being the bakar can have something
else and that's the double portion so of
course now you can accuse me of not
having a shote read of BR but rather
having a dorum read of Brit where we see
the firstborn getting a double portion
but either way that part is easier now
the second thing is um I love to see
where we're getting it out of theim
meaning where did the PK say this and
then but the third part the Mal where
did we see that he was supposed to be
the the melik so that becomes a little
bit more difficult to to put ruv in as a
Mel I I will remind you that at some
point when we
looked and the thing which it says that
Ruan did and that is that he climbs upon
the bed of uh of his father which
clearly relates to the episode of bilha
so there the way the Torah phrased it is
that he climbs on the bed of bilha who
is pish aiv I mean later on we find that
yose treats the children of Bill and
Zila Nish aiv as being the wives so
there was a different perspective
between at least Ruan maybe ol of Bena
and Yosef how to look at these women to
look at Bila and
Sila but if he is if he has the attitude
that she is a pesh then maybe we can say
that what Ruan does is he takes a page
out of the adoni yahu Playbook or maybe
Adon yahu took a page out of the ruin
Playbook which would be unfortunate
because it didn't work out that well for
ruven and by the way it doesn't work out
that well for Adon yahu and that is that
he tries to get his father to give him
his pish doid to give give him his PES
in order for him to be able to lay a a
claim in the to be the one who will take
over and that's the way that Beva reads
it that he's trying to declare himself
as king and part of the point is he's
taking the pish from the king so
therefore maybe I can read that into the
whole Ruan episode that he's trying to
establish himself as king but you do
realize I worked a little bit hard in
order to say that that doesn't mean it's
not true I'm just saying that I had to
work a little bit hard to make that to
to create that Association but there may
be something else over here and let's
let's go and take a look at the
themselves
and let's look at Rashi in Source three
yet so he hears the
word like the
word now some of you can say well that's
a bit of a stretch and some you can say
okay that made
sense as it
says and that was because of rin's
subsequent Behavior
although okay so we we'll leave it at
this knowum clearly speaks about the and
the and and the Mal the the B as we know
gets take especially if we explain it
the way that I did is this double
portion that gets taken away from Ruan
and that moves over to Yosef as we'll
spend some time with hopefully moving
forward and the kuuna we don't know who
gets moved over I know you're going to
all tell me you do know and you say it
gets moved over to Ley but again my
point is at this particular juncture we
don't see where it goes to the malut
that we will see the malut will go to
Yehuda and that will be that will be the
thing which perhaps is the most clear
over here but the the go not you know to
read that in over here is really
somewhat mysterious I I would however
suggest that maybe maybe reading theim
again what brought uncus to say this is
what is he seeing over here to say that
uncas just has a m you could say it but
generally I'm I'm going to say it again
he wants to tell us what it says right
what what does the PK say and right
again what does it mean and he's not
being literal over
here it could be that the
word the word is probably the inverse of
K so therefore it's not just that
by so it could be that what that's
understood as you
created instead of and at that point you
are unworthy to be a k now again you you
don't have to go that far you could have
said no that's not what it means what it
means is that you lost the right to be
the first born because you did not have
behave in a responsible way and you know
one of the things about the firstborn
one of the refer points is I think
it's describes the firstborn as a quasi
father something between the father and
the son he's the one who has the
responsibility for all the younger
siblings so in a sense he says that the
double portion he receives is payment
for all of the care that he G it's the
babysitting money that you never pay
your own kids it's the it's the the the
money that he's getting for the work
that he has done and taking that
responsibility so now if I look at the
family and I say okay now who is really
the one who took care of the siblings so
you could make an argument for ruen
although he fails right he fails you
know he does step up and he does take
responsibility for yose and don't kill
him put him in the pit and dead which
was not a wonderful plan it did not work
out the way that he imagined it would
work out so I can say that you know he
he steps up and and later on when he
tries to sck responsibility again he
says to his father you know if I don't
do this well then you know you can kill
my two kids so that doesn't seem to be a
uh a very stable response on the other
hand you know you could say Yehuda takes
responsibility especially in the whole
episode with with bamin but the one who
really takes responsibility for
everybody is uh is ysf ysf is the one
who gives them food and takes care of
them and uh takes care of all their
needs and he becomes a quasi father for
them now it could be they don't love
that relationship it could be that
they're going to resent that
relationship but you still can't deny
that relationship moreover when yoseph
is described as far as his relation with
parro you also have similar things he
says you know God may be a father for
parro he's called a he's called EV Isel
which is a ysep is cabalistic he's
consider considered to be the if the
three aote are considered to be the
three wheels of the Mera ysf is
considered to be the fourth wheel of
Mera although some of my uh cabalistic
friends here can say no ultimately D it
is and that's theid Mal but let's let's
leave the cabalistic discussion because
at least from a brait perspective Yosef
is really the he is the
continuation Y ysf is the continuation
Ys functions as an older brother which
is ironic because he's younger than the
rest he's the benun and maybe some of
these elements will come back to but
Ruben loses the status of the Bor so now
I can say A B has K but again I'm guilty
now of you using a seot read on it why
does a b have kadus because of Mak at
that point you need to do a p for the B
which means the over here this this
language
of you created a
you took something which was KES and
made it nones I told you I could read it
into the Bor aspect but it's much easier
to read that into the Cohen aspect and
May and I'm saying what took uncos and
then Rashi and others to say oh ruin
should have been the Coen and he loses
it so yes we have the schmoe aspect of
knowing that the firstborn is going to
be the cohain but we also have on top of
this this word over here so therefore it
could be reading the as an inverse of
kadus so maybe that's the the de that
they felt and why they felt that this
reading was compelling so what we have
is having been losing it we can also
look
at again he's having the saer read on it
to get the double
portion
so yes within a family of Kings then the
one who should inherit should be the
first born and by the way that that's
not as simple as it sounds I I'll come
back to it a
second
right so again he's not reading it
exactly what I wanted to but he's
reading that
word right
you whenever we start enumerating the
tribes we always seem to start with
ruing but that's all that remained he is
technically the first one who's born but
he's not really the the first born as as
it
were the again what I kind of glazed
over and didn't speak of that over here
as much as perhaps we could we could
have so again I want to read it one more
time and maybe read it more carefully so
the P of
the that seems to be what ysf gets over
here so that that becomes
clear as I said that something we only
find out
later the goes to the now I'm not not
going to go into a whole discussion
certainly not a whole halic discussion
on this point but if you read the rambam
which I did not bring but if you read
the rambam in terms of who inherits the
kingdom the ram says something which is
very much a qualifier he says that the
son of the king who's the first born not
that he automatically becomes king but
he becomes king if he is R to become
king which means if he's not RI to
become king it's not an act accident of
birth automatically make somebody it's
something where that where someone has
to decide that itself becomes a very
interesting point who decides so
apparently it's the San hedrin who
decides and how do they decide they
decided based upon voting so therefore
as much as we imagine that kingship is
based upon
absolute order of birth and the King's
older son will be king when one reads
the rambam
carefully one could get to a very
different understanding that on the one
hand there's a there is a part of it
which may be Democratic of course
Democratic based upon very select few
who get to vote but there also seems to
be a question of uh who is worthy to be
king and it's not it's not unqualified
so therefore I could easily say that
again maybe that's exactly what this is
telling me Ruben you should have been
King had you been worthy the meaning the
default should have been but you weren't
worthy and maybe that's exactly the
point over here you're not worthy so
therefore or you you lose it now now
again there's another problem here which
we're kind of ignoring but ruing should
only be king if he is the son of a king
and therefore he's inheriting the
kingship but if Yakov is not a king and
we have no reason to call Yakov a king
right the these the Kings and as of
before there was a king in Israel so
yacob's not a king so why should ruing
be a king it's that kind of uh we can go
back to the Cohen why do you want to be
a Cohen well my father was a Coen my
grandfather's a Coen well why do you
want to be king my father no they
weren't King your father wasn't the king
and your grandfather wasn't the king so
therefore why do you think that you have
the right to be king so that's why I'm
pointing out again that this default
that ruen should have been King because
he should have inherited as firstborn is
not as simple as we're putting it but
nonetheless as I said that's what unus
is reading the challenge then is to go
back and read the words and say where
did uncus get why does he say think that
that's what it says here in the text so
as I said I made my uh suggestion at
least how you can read some of this
what's interesting is that when we get
to Le shim and Ley over here in bit
there is absolutely nothing positive
about this to the extent that you would
almost except for maybe one thing not
even say that there was a blessing
here and now it talks about their anger
or their their poor impulse controls
when it comes to their
and he yov does not seem to be very
positive we giving them a blessing what
is he referring to the simple read of
all of this is that he is referring to
what happened in they go in although it
says they killed a person and we wonder
if actually is is referring to ysf but
Yos is not referred to as a Shore in bid
he's only referred to as a sh
inim I know you can look it up and you
can be easily fooled but he's not called
toore in bid so therefore it would be
strange that that really is referring to
yosf I'll just get way ahead of myself
for a moment but if you look at when uh
the tarum explains that verse he does
not explain it as being uh as being yosf
so the only positive thing perhaps is
the very
end is I will divide them which means
shim and Le together they're going to
get into trouble maybe this is also the
midrashic understanding that uh of why
specifically yoseph took ruen sorry took
Shimon and he put Shimon in prison that
he knew that the two of them together
together are hotheads and can do all
kinds of silly things so there but but
it's interesting that he that he
separates them which is really what
Yakov is explaining over here he
separates them but he lets Ley you know
stay with the group and he separates
Shimon that that Shimon is is separated
and Shimon is taken away and therefore
maybe Shimon is really the problematic
one over here and there's a lot more to
talk about in Shimon but I will again
note as everyone hopefully knows that if
you look in Source number five and it's
this these the BR of Moshe which
absolutely should be compared to
the so something positive not too
positive Ru let him survive let him live
and so
on now it didn't also say all that much
about about Yehuda compared to what
we're going to see yakov's blessing for
Yehuda but I really want to focus on
Shimon and Ley so we you notice the
order gets changed and ruin is first and
then Yehuda what you may not note is
that shimon's not here at all Shimon
completely disappears from mosi's brot
which is interesting and maybe
disturbing but then he goes straight to
Le but it's no longer shim it's just
Le and over here we start talking about
the and the T tum and so on
and yum
and so
on so it's also interesting the the AR
over here the T and the meaning Ley gets
rehabilitated that's what's interesting
Ley gets rehabilitated and Shimon
disappears so then I have to say that
maybe there was a br that yakob had
given what was the
BR is I'm going to separate the two of
them and that gets turned into a but
other than that and maybe again you can
accuse me of working too hard in order
to get to that point of able of of being
able to rehabilitate Ley but that's only
by getting rid of Shimon and therefore
in a certain sense Shimon is still
locked up in yosef's prison and he
doesn't show up in the brot over here
now of course one of the things that we
should do is track all of the episodes
throughout sa B midbar especially in the
book of B midbar and take a look where
every Shimon is on the wrong side so
then uh I think we can find a number of
them when uh and the most notably
perhaps could be in the story of uh of
kosby and Zim where Zim is from Shimon
and maybe that's where we have this
major rebellion and maybe it's at that
point where Moshe decides like maybe
moshe's mother said to him if you have
nothing nice to say about somebody then
don't say anything and he goes okay
there goes Shimon because there's
nothing to say about him but it is
really you know interesting and
disturbing that he gets marginalized
like this he gets taken away and he's
not part of the discussion he's not part
of the family so as I said that that is
interesting est's asking me doesn't
Yakov call Yosef sure in his BR as I
said you're going to get fooled so you
got fooled you got fooled the there's a
difference between a Shore and a Shore
so the is right so take a look carefully
it doesn't mean Shore there Al Shore
means they climbed over the wall right
maybe they didn't teach you that in uh
whatever Bas Yakov you went to and there
it says that the girls found Yosef so
attractive they were climbing over the
walls to try to see him Harry had
probably learned that as a kid but uh
but know you're silenced I don't hear it
but that's what that PK means again take
a look at Rashi but it's doesn't say
sure it says sure sorry not sure sure so
so take a look over there because it's
it's two different words and uh really
close and maybe it's too close maybe
it's so close that we should be
suspicious but I'll say it again yosef's
only referred to as a bull when we get
later on to Saar and it is not a bit
perspective which maybe doesn't bother
you at all what bothers you which
finally takes us over to Yehuda yes you
have to work really hard on that but but
especially you need to use moshe's Shore
in uh because he does say that inar
again if you're not clear about that we
can look back atarim again we just now
skipped yudu which I didn't want to do
but if you look at PK you first of all
it's interesting that comes
first so you notice the word a couple of
times and yes the bet mikdash the first
and second will be in Bin's territory
and you see the word over here so it's
it's interesting
that and the bet there again destroys
the BET mikdash bam becomes the riling
point of unity among all the brothers so
therefore that becomes the proper place
place for the BET mdash to stand so that
seems to make a lot of
sense
now without explaining one word over
here notice that that get the richest
braa which means it's just a lot more
developed than you look at you look at
ruin you look at even Yehuda and it it's
really interesting Le gets a longa B is
short but ysep gets a very rich braa the
other thing which is really interesting
here is this point
about that it almost sounds there that
on yosef's head there is still a crown
and that would be interesting because is
isn't Yosef not a king now Yosef may
have been the first king and Yosef may
have been the one who introduced the
concept of kingship among the Jewish
people even though we can argue whether
he was a Jewish king or he was a king
who was Jewish well he wasn't really
King but he was Jewish but he wasn't
really the king of the Jews so all this
is interesting but l roio n but the word
Nazir is what's also interesting because
the Nair is connected to the head to the
hair and you know you go back and you
look at the Ro
again and um and we're not really
sure right so the Nazir the Nazir is
connected also to the hair but it's also
um a Nazir is somebody who may actually
be set off from the people somewhat so
is this about yosef's isolation is
yosef's
uh ascendency over the others is because
of yosef's greatness is this is this
about a crown on his head so I'm saying
all of this is really quite challenging
by the way in the Israeli Army when
you're talking over the keser over the
walkie-talkie the code code is the
captain so it's interesting that that
word actually seems to indicate some
kind of leadership and again ysep seems
to have a lot in in uh in moshe's
blessing but I'll just say in general
terms that Moshe is very appreciative of
Yosef and mosha takes responsibility to
take Yosef out of Egypt and there may be
a lot more to the mosha and yosf
relationship but we as I said we got
ahead of ourselves because we wanted to
read over here more about Yehuda so
we're back in the First Source and we're
up to Yehuda
now
sorry
so I don't know how easy you found that
P I know you got the end of it that the
the others will be bearing down to it's
going to now focus on the power
especially the using the imagery of a
lion which is much clearer that the
scepter will not depart
from and the rule being the ruler being
the leader creating the laws
now whatever the word means over here
that's also going to create some
challenge now aside from being quite
poetic and having even some rhyme there
I think we're are we are a little
challenged and that's that's the
blessing so yud get a very long
developed elements are here to it it we
have wine at the end we have uh
leadership in the middle and we have
power there in the beginning
and again here is a blessing we can
argue ruing doesn't seem to be blessed
Shimon and Ley don't seem to be blessed
maybe Ley got something over there yehud
is being blessed so therefore especially
if I you know push away ruin I push away
Shimon and push away Ley so then almost
by default the next one is Yehuda but
that itself is not strong enough but
there is a here about Yehuda which we
need to understand so you're going to
have to give me a little bit of time to
come back but first I want to go over to
Yos because yose also gets a long
developed um
benat now what does the word parat mean
what is the idea of
Ben so notice those letters notice this
word and I'll just throw out for the
moment that maybe Paradis is related to
the idea of Peru or Ru maybe it is
related to this idea of becoming
numerous so those are the girls that are
climbing up the up the walls to take a
look at him because he was in fact so
good-looking
so but you have people who are who are
mad at him people who try to shoot the
arrows at him
but now this is taken in many ways and
we're going to keep it to a G-rated
understanding but he pulls back the bow
and he holds back his uh his
arrows Isel so the EV is is I refer to
earlier as the and the Ben but he is uh
he is he has this interesting perhaps
double
status so just in case you were not
clear about that pru and this issue of
fertility ysf absolutely gets blessed I
don't know any way of saying this in a
uh in a stronger way that he's being
blessed from above but he's being
blessed From Below he's being blessed by
blessings of the breasts and the womb
these are blessings of fertility which
means that that ysep is going to be
plentiful so you see now that element
that mosha identified is back over here
as well in uh in yakov's blessing but he
again this this leadership is there but
we still have to now work out the
difference between Yosef and the
difference between Yehuda but let's you
know first spend a little bit more time
with Yosef and then we'll move back to
Yehuda when we go in Source number six
which precedes this I mean we started
today in peric Meet which is where the
quote unquote BR are but if you go to
per Ys already receives BR over there
and this is when yosf is called in first
and it's really at this point that ysep
gets his double
portion SH now the name Shai is
important because the name Shai is used
I'm not going to prove it now but I've
said it before I've written about it
I've shown it the name Shai is used when
it comes to fertility the first time
it's used in the Torah is when aam is
told to get a Brit and a is 99 and then
aam afterwards has
that every time it is somehow connected
to fertility to Children coming to the
world children staying in the world but
it has to do with fertility and maybe
even the word Shai is is connected to
the word breast but it has some kind of
ability of
divine um shall we say uh some Divine
Powers flowing so maybe again it's like
the milk flowing from the breast but it
is something which is a power of God
which allows blessing to take place
again very specifically in terms of
children and he and yob
says by the way look at the blessing the
blessing was for children what does God
say so that the name is connected to
this and yov continues and and he tells
him so now he is saying that yet that a
blessing is coming to them but I also
want you to note something else and that
is like from the beginning I pointed out
that
Ben and you have
the and you have the idea of Peru U and
you have the name epim which I'll come
back to and moving on you have ephata
all of these things are
connected and that's part of what we
need to pay attention to
so these two are becoming tribes it
means yoseph just received his double
portion ysf is not a tribe ysf is a
tribe he something else ysf is somehow
between the brothers and Yakov which
again is the role of the older brother
the older brother is the extension of
the father he's the one who looks after
the others and gets the double portion
ysf over here is be given the double
portion and now Yakov explains something
because he's going to ask your for a
favor so now
again so now he's going to bless
them which is reminiscent I wrote in
Source number seven when wants to give
his blessings when he cannot see
well open I never even imagine to pray
to see your face
again I've even seen your
children I'm not sure much to go into it
but
just one
second again it's this blessing for many
children
and we will leave it at that so we
already pointed out the source number
six is when the blessings go over to
Yakov but again it comes from y whose
vision is limited and now we have a
similar scene over here which we may or
may not have paid a paid attention
to
okay I mentioned before that
Yosef was called a and that is in in
Source eight in PK me giml but I want to
read a little bit before this this is
when he is selected really as no longer
being a slave and he is appointed in his
role as
king now the word and the
word and the word of so we we've learned
this before yes and the word
all of them are made up of the same
letters they're all made up of the of
the BET and the cuff and the r which is
all the second the second in the single
digits the second in the tens the second
in the hundreds which really is who
Yosef is ysep is always the number two
ysep was number two to yakob he's number
two to potifar he's number two in the
prison and he's number two to parro and
the brothers always assumed that he
wanted to be number one wherever he was
and they never understood that he was
always number two and that ultimately is
the of mhi Ben y to prepare the way for
Yehuda okay or mhia Ben David but over
here part of what we should note is the
the bar as well the Bowing down is part
of this it's the the that I mentioned
before that he's the fourth wheel it is
the bra and it is the all of this is
involved in one way or another involving
ysf so I'm just pointing at that in
these couple of suum where ysep is given
his uh his role in Egypt all of these
elements are there staring at
us the other thing is the name of
frim so again this this name of EP and
this idea of blessing having to do with
yosf is also interesting when Yos is
named Rael does something very similar
and she names him and says y again
looking for more children looking for
more fertility looking for there to be a
continuation and more blessing later on
when Benyamin is born so maybe again we
didn't notice this but we should have
put it together already so this is sour
10 so is this place so what is it this
this place where the Peru where it takes
place so therefore her her prayer from
before I want another son so here it
is so that's again interesting and then
we come back to this idea of Ephraim
getting the blessings I'm going to say
it again now yosef's blessing over here
if we're going again look at the bigger
picture of his Blessing there's no
there's no Kahuna and there's no
kingship even though it was all there in
the background and was we were ready for
it but it's not there but what is there
is blessing and is double and triple and
and so on and that he gets this double
blessing should not be a surprise
because that seems to be you know all
over this essence of ysep seems to be
this blessing of uh of more of of puru
of this Rey and so on and ysep as I said
ends up getting this double blessing
okay so at this point we're finally
ready to get back to Yehuda and now
let's try to understand Yuda
blessing because there's something over
here which takes place that I think is
really interesting but let's let's read
it one more time and then and then we're
going to cheat and read it in
English maybe we'll look at Rashi a
little bit and then we'll go to the
tarum Yuda back in Source number
one right so we remember all of these
things the power of the line and so on
right that the probably the most
difficult part is when you get to the
the end of
this like what is it talking yeah we see
wine and some of us like wine so some of
us very much appreciate this but we just
don't know what to do with
it so again what is this last element
over here about Yehuda having to do with
wine so we'll look at rashi rashi will
start with Source number
12o
that so much wine is going to flow over
there it's going to be a place of wine
now again no one diminish that that is a
wonderful thing that we're going to have
good wine like we like good wine and
that's great but we're just kind of
wondering if that's all that's here
is and you know again we can
read so it's interesting y gets the of
re in terms of children he gets the BR
in terms of uh his
Vineyards that it's a kind of a clothing
Rashi understands and doesn't appear in
other
places so you know reading all of this
we're not really sure
what exactly we're supposed to do butash
does he
knows so he notes that the tarum takes
this in a totally other place where
essentially Rashi was sounds very
tempted just to leave it in terms of
okay he's going to have lots of wine
he's going to have Vineyards and nobody
knock Vineyards because as I said this
sounds like a a very good thing
so let's let's go down we'll skip a
little bit and you see you see what a
fav I'm doing to you look at source 16
whether this is not a classical Rabbi
Source we can debate that as
well
they they have so much wine that they're
going to use it to launder their
clothing is there anybody here who's
ever done laundry who uh who who likes
this interpretation are you about to
accuse the izra of never doing laundry
himself because this does not work
well and that's what he writes
here told Water Works on laundry wine
does not work work well
the they don't make things white they
make things red so how can you tell me
that that this is a question of doing
laundry with wine because that doesn't
make much sense so again just go back a
second to what the pum said and then
again you'll see why we are somewhat
stuck when it
said
right
B so is
clothing you know what you can say it's
a word that doesn't exist or you can say
it's like it's like clothing but either
way it
says so you're doing laundry with wine
and I hope everyone is saying yeah that
was a really good point you that doesn't
work very well what in the world do
these actually mean good so are we good
we understood y's we understood what
happened to uan we understand that
Shimon and Ley may have not gotten a
blessing unless you separate them and
then somehow Ley is going to evolve into
Ley
and we read a lot of about Yehuda again
we read Yosef again all this fertility
and then we read about Yehuda and he
gets power and he gets kingship and the
scepter and he gets laundry done with
wine which does generally is why you
need to do laundry not how you do
laundry
right if you're with me on
this so now I want to go over to the
tarum and we'll try to figure some of
this
out the tarum source 17 on
Yehuda and just to help us a little bit
the English translation of the Torah is
in 18 Yehuda you your brothers will
acknowledge your
hand right you you your brothers will
acknowledge hands of the name of your
enemies your brothers will bow down to
you so now let's take a look with the
Target right
Yehuda
OD Yehuda you confessed that's really
interesting and we're not
ashamed and your brothers will
acknowledge you he just added a clause
in the Clause he added in is that Yuda
you confessed now this works in
wonderfully with things that we know
that maybe
maybe Yehuda becomes
Yehuda well actually this will depend
what is it that he confessed to did he
confess and this really intriguing did
he confess to to the his part in the S
of yosf did he confess to Tamar that's
the easier read on it but that's what
the tarkum is reading into it let's
continue right we're read the English of
the you confess and you were not ashamed
you Brothers will acknowledge you and
you will overpower your enemies your
haters will be dispersed they will turn
the back there next to you your father
Sons will greet you first now this is
also interesting because it's not
exactly what it said and and again what
did the say over here didn't say that
they'll greet you first it actually said
something much stronger so it's
interesting that he s that he softened
it when we get to Yehuda it
said means they'll bow down to you of
course when we when y has his dreams of
people Dow bowing down to him we did not
love it all that much or the brothers
didn't love it all that much but he's
pulling away from that and look at the
tarum instead of end of and it
says they're GNA ask how you're doing
doesn't say they're going to bow down
again if you're just not sure the
English the end is your brothers will
bow down to you so there he really you
know is uh
he's not translating word for word know
whatsoever right T N he'll be the ruler
at the beginning and at the end a king
will be anointed from the house of
Yehuda
so maybe again we have to read the I
should have put it closer
so
sorry was about the
power so that talks about the
scepter so PK 9 and 10 n was all about
power so if we again look in the tarum
on that PK on PK Ted so he will be a
ruler at the beginning it's taking the
lion and saying that metaphorically you
know the lion and the power and he say
he be a ruler beginning and at the again
and a king will be anointed from the
house of
Yuda
and then it continues again we're still
in for from the Judgment of death my son
you removed yourself just say hold it a
second where in the world did that come
from look at look at again pked in the
T you moved away from a capital case so
if you go back to pket one more time and
say yeah that was clear we saw that you
know we saw that coming the only problem
is you don't see that
coming what does it
say he just added in a clause into the
PK which we didn't know was there and
now you have to ask yourself again which
capital case did he move away from was
this the capital case of that he said
that Tamar should die because of her
actions or is this
that he saved Yosef that Yosef they
determined will die and he changed it
that'll only be sold so I can assure you
that commentaries on the tarum take this
in two different ways if it's this is
absolutely remarkable to say that Yehuda
becomes Yehuda because of what happened
in Tamar especially here where he says
many that's interesting but to say that
Yehuda becomes Yehuda because he stepped
in yes Yosef perhaps deserve what's
coming but he doesn't deserve to be
killed and he moved away from a capital
case and if that's what it means that
for him saving you none of us read it
this way none of us understood that
Yehuda could possibly become Yehuda and
King because he acted as a king he acted
as a ruler this one shall live this one
shall die and he saves yosef's life and
I'll say it again it's absolutely
remarkable if that's what it means but
now you realize we're essentially in no
man's land cuz we have no idea what it
says even but I want to come back to the
wine part cuz I think that there's
something there which is really
interesting and after that we will try
to wrap up a bit and um you're going to
have lots and lots of homework I gave
you so much more to read here so again
if posket was bad
enough he'll be a ruler king the
Judgment moved away he will rest and
dwell in the strength of a lion like an
awesome lion there is no Kingdom that
can make him tremble again all that
stuff about the power but it also threw
in there about he moved himself from a
judgment of death the Rod of the rule
will not depart from Yehuda nor scribe
of his children Forever Until mashiah
will come so it added in
adilo it added in mashiah now we have to
come back to our wine suim he will bring
Israel from all around to his City the
nation will build his Temple the
righteous will congrate around the
mssiah and those engage in Torah study
with him and I hope that you're all
looking at this and saying well where
did he get that may his garments be of
fine purple cloth
and his clothes of fine wool colored in
scarlet and other colors his Mountains
will red with Vineyards his wine press
will be flowing with wine his Valley
will appear white for the abundance of
grain and sheep good look what he did
with that other PK talking about the his
the color the clothes being laundered
with wine did you all understand what
just now happened he's talking about the
garments becoming fine purple cloth and
fine clothes of wool colored in scarlet
and other color colors that's really
important so can I explain to you what I
think just now
happened again you want the English what
it actually says his tethers just fall
in the vine and bow his dunkey's cult
somehow he got everybody gathering
together in Messiah and the beta mikdash
and so on he washes his clothing and
wine and the blood of The Grapes of his
robe so again that's literally what it
says but he sees something else and let
me explain what he sees what he sees is
is first of all the colors are important
he's wearing purple and is wearing kind
of red and all kinds of scarlet and
other colors what is he wearing and by
the way this is too easy that's why you
can't get it what is he wearing he's
easy just the the obvious thing that you
have to say he's wearing a coat of many
colors how how easy was that and of
course what you're saying to yourselves
is why didn't I think of that well you
didn't think of that because you want me
to feel like you still need me but
that's what it says over here that that
now that's really interesting because
you all know that when Yakov gives to
Yosef a code of Many Colors essentially
what he's doing is that he is coronating
Yosef as the man who will be king and uh
and again I don't want to work too hard
now on the code of Many Colors but
hopefully we all know that already that
the the colors actually the coat takes
you in two directions it could take you
towards the the aoda and the beta mcdash
some things are made out of all kinds of
interesting colors but where this really
takes you is to the the children the
family of of of David who also have ton
P but more specifically what we know is
that these are the colors that uh that
that Kings wear I mean I I actually much
later on over here found for you an
interesting article about in in
historically the color purples been
associated with royalty power wealth for
centuries in fact Queen Elizabeth the
first forbade anyone except close
members of the royal family to wear it
purple at least status stems from the
Rarity of the cost of die originally
used to produce it and again you have a
lot more over here to read about this
and I also gave you a nice picture over
here of the of the color of it is that
in the ancient Middle East purple was a
symbol of prestige us die of the royal
royal color and so on and priest and
royalty and King David and Solomon and
so on what uncus is reading into this is
that this idea of doing laundry with
wine and doing laundry which you you
would think that makes no sense it gets
it dirty no it turns it purple it turns
it the color that a king is supposed be
wearing but I but I wanted to go one
step and I purposely said it in a
slightly different way and what I the
way that I said it was that he gets a
code of Many Colors which means what
Yakov is doing now is he's backtracking
on what he gave to yoseph he's giving
yose something else he gave Yosef
wonderful blessings he's giving Yosef
even the status which is a higher status
of being a double tribe which is the Bor
and he gets two tribes of FR and manasha
but he's doing something else he's kind
of taking back from Yosef the code of of
Many Colors which I know you can tell me
has long been been destroyed and dipped
in blood but no he's giving Yehuda that
code of Many Colors and he's saying to
Yehuda you're the one who will be king
so it's interesting that you know ruin
loses something over here when ruin
loses it he's essentially left with
nothing but when Yosef loses it Yakov
replaces that with something else but he
does take the coat and he does take the
malood and he gives it over to Y to
Yehuda which as I said is interesting
now I'm leaving at this cuz I I what I
did just now is much closer to shot
certainly I think it's the way that
Uncle would have read it what I did not
do for you is reading through theah
kados on page it's theah kados on
page yeah you can go through Source 27
which is on page seven and page eight
and page nine and and so on and he go
there's a lot that he says over here
regarding Yosef and Yehuda and regarding
the king I'm regarding the clothing and
regarding the clothing of malood and
what is taking place beneath the surface
over here and that concerns me less
right now beneath the surface but again
just like I started today when we have
sections which are poetic we look at
uncus because uncus is interesting when
it comes to Poetic because he tells us
what it means even if it's not what it
says and over here he did a couple of
things which are really interesting
because you can go back and look at the
pum and say where did he get that from
and how did he understand that but over
here this point in terms of the clothing
and doing laundry with wine on the
clothing instead of us focusing on oh
that's not how you do laundry so any
housewife could have corrected iban Ezra
over here it wasn't the question of
correcting iban Ezra it was
understanding what the result would have
been and the result was was producing
Royal clothing and Royal clothing is
really what what the what the tarum is
telling us over here and um I'm I'll say
it again it's how he understood theim
but once you understand it of Many
Colors which he seems to say over there
then you also understand at least and by
the way you don't have to agree with me
that that's what the Kon pasim is and
that's what it means there is some
discussion over here but if we do
understand it in its broadest way that
Theon pasim is a code of Many Colors
then it's very interesting because that
seems to be exactly what Yakov now has
rescinded from Yosef given over to
Yehuda and ysf and Yehuda you know they
win they're the ones who walk away with
the blessing
bam as well in terms of the BET mikdash
Le is going to have to do some work
along the way by the time we get to
darar and you know do our comparisons
Yosef is still there yosf is still on
this really interesting higher level but
as I said Yehuda is the big winner in
bid on right surprise ending Yehuda is
the big winner and Yehuda walks off with
the kingship and he walks off with with
mashiah and he walks off with the with
the Cod of Many Colors so who would have
thought again there was that that point
to that you saved from a judgment of
death who would have thought that you
know as they rip off the Cod and they
dip it in Blood and they send it to
Yakov which should have been an
incredible stain on them who would have
thought that Yehuda that ends up getting
a coat of many colors afterwards as part
of the blessing that Yakov leaves him
with and eventually he will be the one
to get the code and he will be the one
to get the crown and he will be the one
to be