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Parshat Terumah: The Heavenly Beit Hamikdash by Rabbi Ari Kahn
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okay so the shift which takes
place is for some of us at least if
you're looking forward was unpredictable
and and I don't want to use the word
dramatic but but it's just so totally
different from everything we've been
doing till this point in the Torah that
you kind of ask yourself you kind of
have to ask yourself so how did we get
here or what are we doing here and and
and what is going on on the other hand
if you start to Look Backwards then
maybe it's not as strange as again on
some level one could uh formulated and
maybe things are a little bit clearer so
what I'm going to do today is is
essentially the same thing that I do
always and that is take two things that
we don't understand and claim that one
answers the other but this time we're
going to do it to a whole another level
because I'm going to take like a whole
bunch of things we don't understand and
then claim that they're all connected to
one another and that uh and that this is
this whole realm which really makes
perfect sense so let's begin in the
beginning which is Source number one
which of course is not the very
beginning of the para but is where the
whole beginning is leading towards and
it
says which means why is it that you take
Trum
and I mean what is the need for all of
these raw materials and these things why
ultimately why because it
says that what is the reason is because
you're going to be making a mikdash now
the concept of mikdash the word mikdash
the idea of a mishkan all of these
things are to a certain extent forign to
us again till till this point it it it's
something which we would not have
necessarily have predicted and part of
what I want to try to think about will
be the very concept of something which
is holy again if we follow the Rashi in
the beginning of kosim that kadosh to
you perim to you that Holiness means
separateness I mean something which is
different something which is set off on
the other hand I don't think I can get
really to a definition of something
which is holy without having God in the
sentence which means there there has to
be something godliness about something
which is holy and at least from our
perspective and therefore even here
mdash God is speaking make for me a
mdash so the whole idea that God can
somehow rest in a place so that's what I
said is that we're dealing with things
that we really can't properly understand
understand but we use a word or a
concept which I think all of us know I I
think all of us know that we can't be
taking it overly literally and that word
is heaven which means where is God so
now okay God is everywhere right where
is God oh God is in heaven what meaning
where is heaven and you know again some
of us are aware that the same way that
if you go up in a plane or you go up in
a spaceship you you should not expect to
see God in the same sense that if you do
surgery on somebody you shouldn't expect
to see the soul because when you're
dealing with spiritual constructs so
then they operate in different kinds of
dimensions and the kind of a dimension
that's something which is spiritual
operates in is not necessarily a
dimension which we can easily understand
and I forget about even be able to
quantify qualify it's something which is
outside of our realm so therefore this
requires from us you know every step
that we take now moving forward requires
from us uh humility and requires you
know taking very small steps and trying
to understand what it is which is taking
place but again we're talking about
somehow some type of an interaction with
the Divine and again that's that first
p and I can then say so what in the
world does any of that mean for us in a
practical level so that's why I'm saying
it's uh it's not going to to be all that
simple but once again God is is asking
commanding us to do something and again
I I can use words I can put sentences
together I can say things that we can
even imagine make some sense but we
still have to recognize that there's
something over here which is we're
dealing with a completely different
realm which is beyond us so essentially
God is saying to us who live and abide
in this physical world somehow make room
for something which is spiritual now
what happens when we do that you know
what is the nature of this place this
thing is it uh you know ex territoria
which means you know this is God's
Embassy as it were over here to the
rules of Heaven apply and now even my
use of the word Heaven that's what I
started to say before it's not
necessarily something which is uh higher
up on top of us even though we use
certain metaphors and then to what
extent of the metaphors that we use
representative of something which deals
with reality or or metaphors that deal
with something to acknowledge it's
beyond us it's above us it's something
which we really can't properly
understand the second
P that everything that I'm going to show
you that's what you need to do now the
other thing that we need to pay
attention to is to what extent is the
beginning of chapter 25 separated from
the end of chapter 24 because the end of
chapter 24 well or let's put it a little
differently chapter 24 ends with mosha
going up the mountain or going now now
again if I would have to said oh mosha
goes up to heaven you would have said oh
yeah that's okay if I go mha goes of the
mountain you would have said okay and to
what extent am I even correct in saying
this that oh the mountain and the heaven
because again both of them are dealing
about something which is going up so or
or so is this literal is that a metaphor
well he's going up the mountain but what
happens when he gets to the summit of
the mountain what exactly is there is it
just the Mountaintop or is it something
else so we'll keep that in mind we'll
see a little bit more about that in a
moment but when we continue and but the
important thing over here is that mosha
visualizes something and he's told that
what it is that you're going to make is
going to be based upon that
visualization Source number two is later
on in the same chapter and here it's
talking about the making of the min
again the visualization you're going to
see this and then you're going to do
it that which you see this is right
something which is it sounds as as if it
were physical but I don't know how I can
talk about something which is spiritual
which is physical because I understand
when the physical is done when the
spiritual is done on this world there's
a physical body to it but I I know I'm
talking too much but maybe even you're
understanding what I'm saying is what in
the world is going on because in in both
of these descriptions now in terms of
the whole General thing and now
regarding the ve meaning the whole
General thing which will be built which
be the mishun it's as you know you're
going to see there's going to be a
visualization and regarding the various
things inside it's going to be based
upon this visualization that you're
going to see on the mountain right up up
on the mountain something's going to be
seen if you're not convinced after two
of these examples look at source number
three and this is still in this week's
par
in and so
on
again as you've seen on the mountain
which all of this should lead us to a
simple question so what exactly is MO is
saying on the mountain so did God I mean
does God know how to make Holograms okay
that's I guess that was a bad question
which which means what exactly is mosha
seeing when he's there because I I
understand the Practical side of all of
this that you can have an architect
who's going to give you all of the
dimensions of what should be built but
it makes it much easier if you make a
model of it and then you have the model
and then the dimensions and now you know
that this is what I'm building
right the model and these are the
dimensions that that model is going to
be and all that makes perfect sense and
that I'm saying that's why all of this
is so simple except for one thing what
is it that mosha is constantly seeing
over here and again I could show you
commentaries that say that okay so
that's exactly what Balo does that Moshe
shares with patsalo the dimensions and
shares with him what it is that he that
he sees he shares somehow that visual
but we'll we we'll pause it there so
again I just hope that you now
understand that these various examples
right and there are four of them over
here all of them are pointing in the
same direction that going up above then
generates some kind of a visual which
then somehow is going to be concretized
down here below but what is down here
below is in some sense connected to what
exists above now all of that I really
hope makes sense and all that I'm going
to do the rest of the time that we have
today is saying the same thing again and
again and again and just trying to make
it a little bit more convincing As you
move on now what I'd said a couple
moments ago was that it would seem quite
natural to move from the end of last
week's paraa and then just see how it
flows into the beginning of this week's
parha so the end of last week's para of
course is chapter 24 peric doid among
the various things that happen I'm not
doing everything I'm starting
deliberately on in Source number
five so right there I want to pause a
second the word v what does it mean it
means to go up so right over here again
we have some kind of a vertical movement
that's important because everything till
now has been about this vertical
connection
so so aside from just mosha going up we
have now a whole contingent who are
going up
and now again they have a vision which
means at the time that this happened I
don't think any of us right end of last
week's par I don't think any of us we we
get to this point here and say oh that's
so interesting because this is really
preparing us for what's going to happen
in next week's parisha so I'm going to
say it again we didn't see next week's
parisha coming or that's this week's by
this point we didn't see that coming but
now just look what's taking place over
here look what's taking place over here
you have some kind of a going up up you
then have a vision so let's read the
vision now a little bit more
carefully now I don't know what that
means that's I told you I'm just going
to keep on throwing in things I have no
idea what they mean what does it mean
that they somehow have this appreciation
of seeing something of seeing a god
who's non physical so what is it they
say so I'm not going to insult you and
try to translate that into English
because what difference is it going to
make because you're looking at me like
I'm crazy because because even if I put
it into words those words are not going
to encapsulate what it is that they
actually saw they saw something which
was divine they saw something which was
enlightening they saw something which
was spiritually uplifting do you what
else do you want me to
say Okay I I could really translate all
those words I just don't know what it
means translate no cuz then you'll think
you understand
it know I'm saying that's the problem
you want there's a sapphire over here
right okay now no now you got it okay
that's why I don't want to translate it
to the very depths of Heaven the purity
of the depths of I don't know what those
words mean yes I could try to translate
them I just don't know what it means but
I do know something I know that they
climb the mountain and they have a
vision and then it
continues
and and there's so many commentaries on
what happened there that God does not
strike the the princes of Israel as it
were and they see God and they eat and
they drink and and by the way there's so
many some commentaries no they didn't
they drank they got saded as if they had
at eaten and drinking because they got s
from the spiritual and therefore they
were completely they had no more needs
at that moment because every need that
they possibly had was filled because of
the spiritual experience that they just
now had so I'm going to say it again I
can read all these words for you I just
don't have any idea what any of it means
but I want to
continue so now we're going further so
Moshe separate from those who've already
climbed somewhat up now you're going to
continue going up the
mountain and then you are going to
receive something which is quite divine
right what is it
it's the lot you're going to receive
again you could just say it's rocks it's
not just rocks you can say just Stone
it's not just Stone it's Stone which has
the word of God engraved in
it again you notice all the that have
been over here and mosha goes
upim go he goes upim to the Mountain of
God you wait until we return if you
and will be there with
you and if any issues may come up go
talk to them okay so we're not going
there right
now again again we keep having going up
we keep we
keep again that's part of what I want
you to point out is that this idea of
climbing and going and moving is
constantly
here and
encompasses the
mountain that's such an interesting
word because what does mean over
here
descends the glory of God comes down on
the
mountain but now you're going to find
out that in a couple of verses from now
we're going to be
told and you're going to be
told and again I'm just going to ask and
then he's going to be told and how do
you do it all the things that you're
seeing on the mountain so where is mosha
mosha is presumably up on the mountain
and what is mosha seeing when he's up on
the mountain mosha is
seeing the the Hashem now I'll say it
again do I understand any of the words
that I'm saying to a certain extent do I
have any idea what this is that he's
saying clearly no so we proceed with
caution
yes
the cloud descends for six
days and then on the seventh day is when
the spiritual takes place by the way
that's really interesting because one of
the only things that we know about
Heaven till this point is that there is
a mun Factory in the heaven that works
for six days of the week and doesn't
work on the seventh day and over here
for six days of the week There's silence
but then the spiritual conversation
takes place on the seventh day so again
that again I don't know what day of the
week this is but I'm going to say it
again that that's that's interesting
that you have the six days of it's
almost like the six days of rest or it's
really the six days of preparation and
then you're up to the seventh day so
maybe that's really what we do all week
at six days of preparation and then we
can get to that seventh day of this of
the of the SP of the spiritual uh of the
spiritual experience um
continue so he sees something there's a
vision should I should I repeat myself
and say this again I'm going
to that while we were reading all of
this last week I don't think any of us
were thinking oh look at this this is
all preparation for what's going to come
next but now when you look backwards did
I kind of convince you that maybe this
is where we should be paying attention
because it's it it constantly deals with
up on the mountain visions of something
taking place let's read
this even from below the people see
something and there's some kind of of an
epiphany Moshe goes in the mountain once
again the
word so you have to again ask her how
many times did we just now have V How
much climbing is over here taking
place and mosha was there for 40 days
and 40 nights good everything now is
perfectly clear right the mishun you
anticipated to the mishun the mishun the
mishun you didn't anti at all that you
anticipated till now is emotions don't
come down with look that that's that's
you had no reason to to look for
anything else my point is now when you
go backwards all of those times that it
speaks about oh and this is what you
you're going to build those like you saw
on the mountain like you saw on the
mountain like you saw on the mountain so
now you say hold it now mosha must have
seen some things on the mountain where
do we ever see the mosha saw things on
the mountain well constantly saying that
there is things which are being revealed
over there on the mountain give give me
a couple of minutes I'm going to try to
make a little
I'm un accustom for somebody saying
excuse me for interrupting I don't know
where I
am that even with Rashi we need to we
need to be very very careful but let's
but let's just say for now so yes I'm
I'm guilty of reading this as the ramban
would like us to read it essentially say
yeah read the next PK as if the previous
one came before it guilty right and but
you also notice something else is forget
about that this is a direct sequence
thematic ically this flows very very
nicely put it in water they
stop okay no but my my point is that not
only sequentially does this come
immediately afterwards which is mostly
what the Raman is saying the Raman also
and he says it black and white he say
thematically it's the same idea yes I
just now showed you why you should
believe what the ran said although I
even didn't show you all of his evidence
he's much more concerned with the very
end of the of the book the very end of
schote end of PUD where the verses
almost identical but I'm just showing
you just following the flow oh yeah this
makes a great deal of sense let's
continue I also want to note because I
didn't get to the point that I really
want to say it but let's say it already
we'll get it out of the way apparently
I'm I'm just connecting the dots now
apparently when Moshe is up in heaven he
sees the beta mikash apparently he sees
the mdash he sees all the Kim I'm just
pointing out that there's a turn of
phrase that comes up in my midbar which
obviously may not be connected
whatsoever but just thinking in terms of
this justos makes it a little more
interesting and that's in Source number
six this is in the end
of here there's also some kind of an
epiphany this is when they're saying
about right where his siblings are
teaming up against
him which means no your quality of
vision is not so what's interesting here
is there were these 70 prophets at this
point and they too say oh know we're
prophets as well and God says no you
your eyes now spiritual eyes have not
seen what Moshe has seen and I I'm so
intrigued with po now again through this
particular connection
Lan just that turn of phrase why use the
word b it over here and I'll say see
when we started today we were talking
about that you're going to make a
mikdash mishan down below and I will
dwell within it and now we have a verse
that we completely ignored we never
asked ourselves why is that word being
used over here which is description of
go when it's description oh mosha yeah
he's he's like a b by it by me in uh in
my house well where well it's talking
exactly about moshe's greater ability of
having a prophetic experience well when
was moshe's greatest ability of of a
prophetic experience and that would be
mosha goes up above and again I'm just
pointing out now wow the word be was
used in that particular context that is
interesting but as I said I told you
from the beginning I'm just taking
everything we don't understand and kind
of throwing it together and saying that
they're all connected good in Source
number seven is obvious OB obviously
obviously the place where all of this
begins
because maybe we didn't pay attention
enough but we're going to get to again a
really clear Point as we continue this
is when Yakov and maybe it's significant
when yakob is running away when Yakov is
about to leave the land of Israel that
something takes
place which means he daved in that place
that's where we get
the so maybe during daving something
actually was triggered but then he goes
to
sleep which is also interesting he takes
from the stones and he builds something
which we all would have ignored but he
builds something to
sleep now once again we'll point out the
word is a word that we don't know what
it means because it's only used once in
the entire text we imagine it means a
lad and presumably means it's some kind
of a connection between Heaven and Earth
by the way pause is right there that's
really interesting because any any
connection between Heaven and Earth is
interesting kazal already pointed out
that and CI have the same gatria and
that's one of the few gatas which are
pointed out by kazal they're telling you
oh here are both PL it's not just the
numbers it's here are places where
Heaven and Earth somehow get connected
because again God comes down on CI by CI
Moshe goes up here is by the way think
now again that Angels go up and down
who's the Angels by the way there's one
midra say oh the Angel that's Aron the
Cohen going up the ramp to the m which
just then connected theam to the BET
mikash why why would you connect that
why would you say the Ram or now I can
say oh that's the ability of Moshe to go
up oh I know you think it sort said
Angels but what's an angel what's what
exactly an emissary of God a Coen is an
emiss well who's a
Coen is an Coen an emissary of God or is
he an emissary of am Isel and the gorah
answer is
yes that's the answer of the gamorra is
mosha an emissary of God or is the
Emissary of the people which would right
and again you could say yes is mosha God
to bring the Torah down or is he from
the people to receive the Torah so again
you realize that there's re a really
interesting connection over here but we
didn't even start it yet all that we got
to was the
sulam and it says it's m connected to
the ground sh so again we get to heaven
now sh does sham literally
mean the stratosphere or we're dealing
with the spiritual construct or Angels
going up hanging
out outside you know where planes are
with all the planes driving by at that
point flying by would they all have seen
the Angels or we deal with a different
kind of
construct ah so that's going to be our
problem is that then God is on top of
this I don't want to just skip over the
blessings we love the
blessings
yes you're going to Exile you're going
to become incredibly numerous and you're
going to come back home okay yes that is
a part of our story that's a part of the
story of the Jewish
people yov wakes
up God is in this place the word m is
probably something which you pay
attention to sometimes God is called hak
and that's also interesting
but he was filled with
awe how awesome is this
place so he just now said it goes oh
part of his Epiphany is that he comes to
this realization that this is the beim
which means here we see the concept of
aim what in the world does that
mean this is the Gates of Heaven give me
a couple
seconds and he takes I told you he
already built something there with the
rock now he takes
it and he builds some kind of Memorial
perhaps but and he pours oil which is
anointing right what is Masia is that
you pour oil you
anoint this is the house of
God it would once been
called makes a
vow that if I really truly come back
then he says then this whole Enterprise
of building a house for God of somehow
the ladder which connects Heaven and
Earth or Earth and Heaven somehow that's
going to be manifest now the reason I
mention all of this is oh look at this
the mishun should not have come as a
surprise Yakov made a Ed a long time ago
to build a house for God should not have
been a surprise this is not a totally
alien concept that only takes place
because that we made an agel at some
point no it's something which was in
yakov's spiritual consciousness long
long before
that but do Rashi in Source number 8
which is the real reason that we're here
Rashi
notes V
this is the place that the go up and
that is so interesting because again God
is not a physical construct and Heaven
is not necessarily physical but he's he
discerns again the ladder and and again
the malim going up and coming down that
this is the place that things go up and
then Rashi continues and he says and he
says that
is and I'm we're going to be a little
careful as we proceed over here to what
extent does Rashi take this midash ASAT
as well right over here I admit that he
just says mid but mid doesn't
necessarily mean that he thinks that
this is just some other kind of concept
question is is this theot in
this mdash that there is a Heavenly bet
mikdash and there is an Earthly bet
and now we have to ask ourselves all
over against so what did Yakov see when
Yakov looks up and he sees something and
then he concludes oh I need to build a
beta mikdash down over here what gave
him that idea which means does Yakov
below or maybe there's some kind of an
Ascension of Yakov as well during this
experience somehow Yakov may have gone
through an experience which is
remarkably similar to the experience
that Moshe goes through where Moshe sees
the various first he sees the mishkan he
sees the Kim and therefore he knows how
to do it does yakob sees something and
now he knows he has to do it which means
yes I took a difficult dream of yakob I
took a difficult verse with mosha and
what am I claiming yeah these are
connected but you know why I'm claiming
that they're connected why because
they're connected and because they're
connected and and and Rashi helped us a
lot we're going to take a little bit of
a of a detour which is not a detour
which we'll actually see where some of
this is part of theic reality that we
deal with correct correct correct which
which if I had time I would have dealt
with that as well but we we don't yes
correct in Source number nine we have a
mish
in the Mish
begins you're riding along On your
donkey don't have any Messianic uh you
know know declarations because of
this you and and it comes time to D you
should come
down so let's just pause there for a
moment first of all all the people who
when time comes stop on you can get min
you can get a minion by the way on some
of the roads in Israel that M time comes
people all getting off on the side of
the roads it's extremely dangerous and
uh they're better off doting later in a
safe place they're better off not
getting out of the car they better off
pulling over in a place which is
actually safe and uh if you want I'll
say clearly it's user to dive in in a
place that your life is in danger and
you're and and you're putting yourself
in danger it's just not allow which
which I know it's right I'm a
rabbi it's it right but but but look how
interesting this is and by the way if
you want to extrapolate from here if you
were on a plane should you gather a
bunch of people and make a minion and
bother all the other people you have no
right to do it is literally a mitah it's
something which is absolutely not
allowed and what do you do you sit in
your seat but what if you're not facing
the right way can we read this Mion
again this is a mishna what do the
mishna say that you
do right it could be a 747 or whatever
they have to or whatever they have
today if you can't get off the plane
okay you can't
continue now that's interesting what
does that
mean now this turn of
phrase is that a physical or is that a
spiritual construct it sounds to me very
very spiritual which which kind of like
you close your eyes
and and your your orientation your your
focus is is as if you're standing
outside of the B the holy of holies
which is a
small again various places what do you
do you you focus on
the now let's look at the way that the
tal then unpacks all of
this somebody was
blind somebody doesn't know the
direction now that's interesting because
we weren't clear if the mission ever
mentioned directionality as much as it
mentioned spirituality do the mission
did the mission say you need to face
that place or the mission needs you need
to focus on that place so over here it
as if you're blind or you don't know
which direction you're in right so what
do you
do then you focus your heart which
really means your your mind your
spirituality you focus it on
shab where where is that well shab where
is sh well now we get stuck
again and so on and so
forth
you know what's really interesting here
it didn't necessarily say I know that
can say that that's what it means but it
didn't necessarily say that you need to
face that direction rather what did it
say and so
on right if
you now one of the reasons to argue that
it really does mean directionality is it
should have been the same in all
situations it should have always been
you just focus on God why in Israel you
focus on you focus there so it does
sound like there is some kind of
direction as well so I know why people
can claim that that's what it means and
I'm not discounting at all I'm just
saying is that the term here is actually
much more
interesting
that all Jews are focusing on one place
and I'll say it again is this a physical
place a spiritual place so we'll leave
that what's the verse that supports
this tal is
yeah a which is a mound where all of our
prayers are focused on that same
place in Source number 11 we have thei
unpacking the same
Source thei here says
was so notice right away
above right somebody
now this is all physical it's much more
interesting clearly says the direction
it didn't
say right it
says says where you should be facing it
then
continues and by the way I would also be
willing to say the don't argue thei is
clarifying and therefore we take the
clear Yi to also explain the the bav
we're going to skip a little bit and
eventually it's going to
say that's the first word of the
line the idea that you face in that
direction when the beta mikdash is
standing we understand
but what about when it's
destroyed where do you face when there
is no why should we be facing
towards by the way if you're going to
tell me the which and that's where then
I understand but over here it says but
there's no what do you
do now you see that this is the same as
the
it's a place that we constantly refer to
in our
prayers by the way our custom is to say
that Friday night there was actually
this is one of the differences
between in seven days a week they would
say in Israel seven days a week they
would
say they would say
this
Shalom our custom became a compromise
that six days of the week we do the
physical but on Shabbat we do and we do
what they would have done all seven days
of the week so I'm saying this this is
not an accident oh that's what we say
and Yim is therefore always mentioned
that there's a higher sense of Yim in
Israel no maybe we could under
understand that we'll continue a little
bit
which is again it goes back to this
problem if there's noash what is
there that we still diving towards the
bet mikdash in
heaven
sh so
now I'll explain all this I just want to
go back to the Rashi a second what did
Rashi say he says that yov realizes that
this is the place that links between the
mikdash shal andash sh which thei is
telling is is the reality so when we D
in where do we face we face towards the
to the holy of holies well which one the
one in heaven the one in Earth he says
it's the same thing because the one in
Heaven Is Right located by that same
place again how high up I can't tell you
how high up in Heavens I can't say and
I'm going to admit again I have no idea
how to describe any of this more than
what we're reading right here but
nonetheless this again if you're
wondering how we got here mosha is told
build it as you saw on the mountain
build saw what you saw on the mountain
so what is mosha see on the mountain so
I'm saying all these are him you can't
really move away if you want you can say
what I said before God created a
temporary hologram for mosha to be able
to see and now he knows how to build it
but that's not the way that kazal are
taking it kazal are taking this in the
sense that no there is some kind of a
spiritual reality which mosha is able to
discern and able to see and is
referenced constantly in terms of when
mosha is down here below that there is
that spiritual experience let's take the
this a little bit more in Source number
12 is a nice Source number 12
in so that again is interesting because
we you know you have your
here to bring you to the place that I
prepared so Rashi here
writes which I prepared for you which
the place I
prepared generically generally
and now rash is going to do it
again but nonetheless there is a
mided he goes this is one of the verses
which indicat so it's interesting
because when he said it the first time
by the Shay he said as if this is this
is a mid
and now you see that Rashi doesn't
necessarily think this is no he thinks
that the there are various Pim which
point toward this reality in Source
number 14 there's a verse which is not
that Sim not that dissimilar to what we
just now saw this is the middle of
the but now you see that that's much
clearer is somehow prepared by your so
what does it mean it's prepared what's
again that's
what in the verse before so the Rashi
here that I'm bringing is a Rashi in the
gar in Suka it's also gamar in rashash
Rashi says this the the gamar was
discussing about when msia could come
and when the bet mikdash is going to be
built and which day of the week and and
you know issues of Shabbat and yto and
so on and I'm skipping there in the
middle of this
rash
so this is phenomenal it means that
during the sh the people the people all
had this experience and I want to remind
you of something there is a that says
quotes the that the people experienced
it even experience what even the
greatest of prophets like by the way
it's going to be
important you know it eluded him but why
and there's also some
versions they're both really important
in this discussion what saw which means
and now you go specifically what is they
saw right they say the pointing a finger
what do they see well just like mosha
goes up and sees something what it is
they saw so here you you understand
Rashi is saying that they saw the beta
mikdash above now what's more remarkable
about about this Rashi is that this is
the famous argument if you're familiar
between Rashi and the rambam the Ramba
makes it sound that msia is going to
have to build the third beta mikash and
Rashi said no the third betam mikash is
just waiting to come down it's there
which means that some point there
becomes this this moment where Humanity
gets to this point where Heaven and
Earth are much more connected and that
reality which takes place in heaven is
able to somehow to be manifest over here
below but even
I'll read the rambam just in a second
because even the Ramba maybe is more
interesting than we think look at source
number 20 and then we'll go backwards a
second which means we don't know exactly
what the is going to be like but it's
part of the vision of Jesco which is
very interesting because Jesco sees the
mikash that that's part of what sees he
also sees a now what's the connection
between the beginning ofes when he's off
in galut and he sees this mer right this
Chariot and then later on when he sees
dimensions of this bet mikdash which the
rambam is telling oh that's the third
bet mikdash that he that he sees so now
if we'll go back a little bit underneath
Source 17 I left out the title I'd moved
it and then I think I got called away
for a second I didn't put put in the
title I just got mess stop where it
says so that's
the sorry sorry sorry sorry sorry first
sorry sorry let let me let me do this
let me do this the 17 let's go back to
17 for one second 17 that we
wanted first we'll go back to 16
okay
so that Source 16 is when when yov comes
back when yov comes back what does he do
he builds this thing God tells him to
build where by betel he builds something
he puts up a and he said he's going to
build aim here he used the
word god went up from this rash
writes rash tells
us he goes I don't know what it's coming
to teach us now right underneath that
the next
line that's the on the same
soakes he says I don't know what this is
actually coming to teach
us now I don't know if you know to begin
what to do with that the aot to somehow
this spiritual way of connecting to
heaven so he says I don't know why Rashi
says I don't know what's going on over
here of course Rashi knows what's going
on over here because the kar says I know
what's going on over here and Rashi had
already said this previously so in
Source 18 the is going to try to explain
he's going to say right
away
he says that it could be that Rashi is
troubled why do you need the word Mak
multiple times he's referring to Source
19 I'm one
second love which means you various
times that God is above them that
somehow somehow this idea of abess and
being connected to Heaven is connected
to the aot as well so how far can we get
today let's go to the next page I'm
reading over here in
the which is a great book which explains
all kinds of customs and you see the
part in bold where he
writes
whatever that's from the title
bound I
believe
that's a calistic
book maybe I'll be able to see it we're
not sure what it is he wants to see
because we skipped everything till
now
said he had a spiritual experience where
he had a vision where he saw in heaven
now by the way there's M if El is a
Cohen or not so ELO dressed as a Cohen
bringing the the
offering if you look at source number
22 same book
where he
writes now this part I I want to explain
a little bit better and then we'll get
to an end and then we'll try to wrap up
a little bit in
the end of in Source
23 we're not going to read the whole
thing
but it says as follows we'll go a little
bit before the part which is
bolded so this is one of these
sources so or
continue
so essentially we have various
authorities telling us that if you study
the laws and the ideas behind the
mikdash it's as if your soul somehow
gets above and as if you're actually
doing these things actually the part
above is stranger but along the way it
quoted RAV again R learned in the same b
as ran a little bit older than ran and r
says
that so let's look at to because to over
here has a tradition and then we'll also
see why this is so
relevant so what are we talking about
we're talking about Shala so just in
case you think you think the BET Shala
is often storage it's like a museum and
it's all shut down got those like felt
ropes around it and nobody can go in no
it's operational and what happens in it
that inside it there is an Angel by the
way remember our Angels go up our Angels
go down there's an angel up above and
which Angel there is M and what is M
doing he's he's bringing offerings so
I'm saying this that that part was the G
now
toast sorry there different regarding
this
idea
some say that what is he offering to God
he's offering The Souls of the righteous
and some say he's
offering cattle cattle he's
offering but of fire something
spiritual
he goes That's All That I Found I can't
say anything else so let me explain to
you what it is that he
said he says that we have a tradition
that Mikel is doing something above what
is he doing is it a purely spiritual
construct and therefore it's a spiritual
bet mdash in heaven is it a and by the
way to also accepts the rashi's position
that this bet come down at some point is
it purely spiritual or is there somehow
something more physical connected the
right when we say say right is is so how
exactly that when we say is his question
was how and when do we pause in the
prayer itself which means that the
word what he's asking is that particular
particular turn of phrase how do we read
it and whatav do we have when we read it
so let me read the the
phrase may God the word actually means
you know the end of the we have what is
n it's a prayer that our prayers are
accepted it's a prayer that our is
accepted after we went through the sh
said all the main
parts please find Jews and their prayers
acceptable it's a prayer for our prayers
and may you return the service to which
is
the so his question
is where where does that fit into the
sentence so on the one hand he's saying
is that this is connected to
the who's bringing on the other hand he
says no it's
the of theim which
means and again we'll be very very
practical right
now more than a thousand people were
killed they were killed for very simple
reason because they were Jews they were
killed on what we call
kesem what this tells for to say is that
m stands by the mdash and he brings
Corban note which means he brings the
should I read the words again
what does he bring to God he shows them
the The Souls of the righteous and he
and then he
says what is
the it's the fire the burnt Israel the
Israel which means is it the corbano of
is well we don't have corbano right now
is it all future oriented saying oh
please build the b m against no he said
no he's saying please find favorable
please accept the Corban note that was
already brought and create an incredible
change because which means he's saying
that the bikash Shala is functional
there is a Mal there and he goes and
presents in front of God sadik who died
ales and I'm adding that I'm putting
that in this context and he says to God
please accept this and I'll change the
world completely which means you know we
started today and I said that the mishan
is something which is very very foreign
to us we had along the line this strange
thing about the Y we did not know what
to do with this I will point out that
there is an important ramban which I
skipped I didn't get to I didn't put in
the sources I opened it I wasn't sure to
do it the ran is hard to find in the old
editions this's an old Edition it's the
last paragraph in the Ran's commentary
on bid in the new editions which is
really like the original it's the first
paragraph the introduction to say for
shote essentially what he's saying is
that there's a link between and and
that's the aot theot are the and
therefore G doesn't take place until we
have a mishan because the mishan that we
have EV essentially takes us back to
this point of the aote who what do the
avot do they connect Heaven and Earth
what does the mishan do it connects
Heaven and Earth what is ultimately the
goal over here is bring a little bit
more Heaven down over here to Earth
which means you live in a physical world
it's the world that we want spirituality
all of this on a certain sense you say
hold it I didn't see that coming I don't
know how we got there so that's what I
triy to show you from the beginning no
maybe a little more predictable than we
actually paid attention to cuz we ended
parat MIM with various people climbing
to various levels and mosha climbing and
climbing and climbing and climbing and
we eventually get to this point that
there are various visions that are being
seen who's having visions well various
people are seeing visions over there we
actually noted along the way that all
the way back by splitting of the sea
they saw what ycal saw well ycal
actually sees the amova and he sees the
beta mikdash and now how separated are
those two things the Mover maybe goes
back to the bit manifestation and then
you have the mishan or the B mikdash
really being the shot manifestation and
those things are not as separate as we
may have imagined and that's why we go
back to those verses and Rashi keeps
pointing at oh no this also means the
bet mdash or this also means the bet
because there is a bet mdash shal we saw
from thei that when we dve in even if
there's no bet mikdash we dve into that
place why cuz it's really the same place
cuz the B mean even if you I didn't get
into the argument once the B is
destroyed is that place still holy there
is M about that between the r and the RI
that doesn't concern me because what
saying is I don't care about the place
below because the place below is
connected to that place above and the
place above that's what gets much more
interesting that place above is still
functioning that place is still
functioning so you have certain sikim
who try to see it try to visualize it
try to connect to it and they claim that
they saw it on the other hand we see to
with saying that God takes the souls of
those who were killed and God says look
at these people that these people were
involved in in this world it's time for
you to bring down the K down to this
world which means people involved in now
there has to be repercussions of this so
essentially we have the the Mal
the functioning as a CO and now we see
all over the world we focus how they go
up and and what happens when the go up
so we have this Mal as it were CU again
I I told you from the beginning I don't
understand anything I'm talking about
today so you have this taking all those
and presenting them in front of God look
at all the look at all the look at all
the Holiness look how they're trying to
have this connection with heaven and
essentially what we're praying to God is
accept all the corbon note that we're
Brader accept all of those corbon note
please accept them baton that's baton
means have these corbon not shake and
move Heaven and Earth and what we're
looking for is a Kadesh then to respond
and then to bring that building which is
somehow a spiritual construct bring it
down back down
below