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Parshat Pinchas 5784 by Rabbi Baruch Taub
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www.ouisrael.org facebook.com/ouisrael Delivered 16 Tammuz 5784 / July 22, 2024 לזכר נשמת חיים איסר בן אברהם אלימלך הכהן Download the source sheets: https://bit.ly/3LAJALO #OUisrael #torah #judaism #torahlectures #pinchas #parshathashavua #parsha
Categories:Torah/Parsha
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
okay good evening
everybody
uh excuse me okay Paras
UMAS I
um some of you know that I I I sat Shiva
last week for my brother and I want to
thank those who knew about it who were
in touch with me I didn't expect any one
really to to know about it and we should
only celebrate simplus together but one
of the things I had to do during shiver
was I had cataract surgery scheduled and
I couldn't cancel it otherwise I'd have
to wait three months for the next
surgery so um I don't have glasses on
because I can see distances but I can't
read yet without readers so uh the
glasses are going to come on and off
like some scholarly fellow giving a
lecture so uh that's not what's
happening it's just that I'm I'm between
two worlds right now all right I have
three pieces
here
um one from the Sham mm another from
ronas and David we had last week and
another one from
Myer Kona but the first two pieces the
Sham and Ronis and seem to dovetail a
little bit together so um let's see what
he says okay the
sh
pazar so we know Rashi comments that
here we have pinis we know what happened
it's it's it's between two parot yeah
last week he killed
Zim uh and Cosby for a terrible terrible
lwd act that the nussi of shavit Shimon
did in front of am Israel in public a a
lud uh sexual act with Cosby princess
from from from a non-jewish
world and um pin killed
him K
Pogo uh when when someone does
this there's no from
bzden a genuine Zealot who is working to
fores who completely is allowed to kill
the person people involved in that lud
act so in the para begins with the
reward that Pinas received and it's it
it identifies Pinas with three
generations which is nor not normal
usually it's you know when someone's
called up to the Torah when we make aish
for a man or a woman we use two
generations
pazar
benoni why did he go three generations
the Torah
because the tribes were insulting were
insulting and denigrating
P Ben said did you see this
benti what's benti is talking about yro
he comes from utro on one side right and
uh on the distaff side he comes from
so his mother's uh the father his his
maternal grandfather fattened cows for
idol
worship and he killed the president the
leader of a tribe of
Israel so since that was
done immediately the Torah comes to give
his
pedigree after Aon da because Ain we
know was
so now he's asking a question right what
does that really help how does that
solve the how does that take away their
Tina their complaints their criticism
their put down of Pinas that he came
from an idol worshipping family
originally
right that they gave his
pedigree everybody knew he was from Aon
everybody knew he was from a yet they
still they still dumped on him right
that he came from Idol
wor they found something that they felt
was critical from his mother's his side
his mother's
side that's not g to help what his
father's his father
the Torah would tell us that he was came
after his
father they knew it already
right because we the goes after the
father so they still insulted him
because of his maternal
and his the of his father is not going
to save him so what's the big deal y's
father's not going to save him you have
such a situation is a problem and they
knew about it so what was that what was
the
utility of what Rashi is saying you know
in defense of of what they said they
still would say the same thing even
though they know where he comes from
right so he
answers the vene the fares I want to
suggest
answer my father
the he wants to say
from
says nazer Compares or I should say
contrasts the promiscuous Affair so to
speak quote quote unquote of
Tamar and the go and and that of Zim the
prince of of
Shimon that uh what the gamar says is
that that Tamar acted Shay she knew that
there was going to come m is was going
to come from this Union there was no y
yet in the sense that we have the
Mitzvah today of yum and but she so she
took it upon herself to perform a kind
of Yu marriage with uh her father right
remember this is pre Torah but the idea
was that she knew that David melik would
come from her and from him
but but he wants say
the somehow there was some kind
of some kind of pure intent from on the
part of shim whatever that is he doesn't
he doesn't
explain simp just like
Tamar obviously shim the prince of of
this was not a a slouch the Prince of
the prince of shavid shim he obviously
the abar wants to suggest had certain
kavana of what he wanted to accomplish
through this marriage this not marriage
this relationship between himself and a
princess from
the so
was
right Ella here's the
problem has to be 100% going for the
right reasons it has to be 100%
pure there can't be any ulterior motive
in other words there's some Merit to
doing an A lishma but in theory it's
almost impossible now we have p in the
past we have given an
example I once quoted he said that the
greatest Mitzvah is a mitzah that it
comes out of an AA for example for
example um
right that to marry a sister-in-law
which is really not allowed except under
these circumstances or lar right let's
say someone comes to you and and wants
to know information for a business
partner someone want he wants to be a
partner with such a fellow or a sh a a
sh between a young man and a young woman
and you know something that really you
should say stay away from this fellow
don't go into business with him this
family is not for you you in terms of a
so you are allowed to speak about that
fellow and tell the other potential
business partner not to go into the deal
however
the lays down nine conditions on how you
can do it and why you can do it right so
it shouldn't be you know I finally going
to roll up my sleeves and speak a little
lotion or it doesn't work that way right
so it's almost impossible right even
though there's some Merit to it's almost
impossible to really do it properly
right so the rabbi
say even the most Pious
individual it's highly unlikely that
there won't be a little bit mixed in of
a negative attitude of why he's doing it
the the a or the mitzvah for a
the so it's really not possible
it can't be
100% therefore the person is going to be
caught up in the web of sin that's
that's what his father says right this
is the Torah of my
father with that I want to
explain a comment of the rabbis in the
Gori
sonin they wanted to put p into nid they
want didn't want to kill P they they
wanted to put him in to
uh that he should be excluded from Claus
put him inum he's not part of the
community right Ella what happened they
didn't do
it told
them right that his p and his progeny
are going to be holy people you cannot
touch P you cannot put him
into you can't put him into jail so to
speak or outside of the community right
so here's his next
question I don't understand
this why would they want to do that
nether what would a what would this that
they would put him in what would
accomplish however you look at it
if they knew the D the bo
Aram po if they knew the D that if
someone performs this terrible L act
that a a true kanay a true Zealot is
allowed to kill him Mitzvah so he did a
Mitzvah
right why should he be
put if they didn't know they didn't
right they should have taken to and
should have been killed he should have
been taken to court and killed for
murdering Zim
right someone who
transgresses which is not capital
punishment and someone comes and kills
him he's you have to take him to court
right so if if Z didn't do
anything which required the death
penalty why why should he we should take
him to court P should be killed so
either either they they they did they
knew the and what he did was a Mitzvah
or they didn't know the so let's take
him to
court you can't say that he he he he
killed him because he was over
a I'm sorry I missed the
LI so he says like this let me explain
when you're dealing with a a human Court
our court our B our the Jewish law that
we
have we don't look at we look at the
action a person is judged for what he
did right person can say I had every
good intention to do it but you did you
killed somebody right you killed
somebody right that's how bzen looks at
it
here if someone transgresses
something that is a capital
punishment
right even though he meant you know the
road to you know is is paved with good
intention right so if it
was we don't care
he we kill him right no matter what his
intentions were says for
example who was
right he wanted to show people how
important was whatever the
say but he was killed forget about what
his kav was right he was M shabas which
is an of the death penalty right
incidentally uh the only person in the
history of the Jewish people that was
killed for shabas even though it says
skila it says the death penalty was was
this this person that M right why why
then does the Tor why does the Torah
give such a punishment so says that the
punishment fits the crime it's for us to
understand the severity of what we're
dealing with in the Torah there are
various levels of Mitzvah various levels
of AAS but this gives us an idea of the
severity of the Mitzvah the severity of
the ver that's why it's a death penalty
okay any
case if the the ver that the person does
does not have a capital
punishment but what you do is only a
Kanai can kill him it's an exceptional
this is a this is not a human court
anymore human Court we don't look at kav
right you killed somebody you have to go
to B right but if it's from the
terrestrial Court that's something else
K thato can kill him this is not
something that we can p him this has to
be from the Heavenly court right and
there then you could
say since for whatever reason
me right so you can't what are you going
to do you can't kill him you have to
look at his cavana you have to know what
his cavana was you can't just out and
take a sword and kill
him everybody knew that shim had that
Zim had serious and pure intentions
that's what he wants to say whatever
those intentions were we don't know we
don't know but that was his intention
also to create a lineage from some from
some some monarchy right
so you can't say
this and they concluded that also know
he meant sh right so here we go he me we
can't kill
him why did you kill
him that being
said they cannot take him to court and
and have him killed by bezin for
murder bezin does not look at the
intention they look at the
act and they they didn't pay attention
whether whether
me or he didn't
mean so they they said we have to we
have to excommunicate that's all we can
do we'll excommunicate him we cannot
kill him we cannot kill him because it's
not a sin that is in based in right so
we'll we'll put him in we'll put him
in came came and said and said that no
he was a holy person his children are
holy no he can't even go into P did the
right thing now I skipped a lot of stuff
here but let's go go to the last line on
the page and we'll go over the page now
we understand he
says now we can understand another
question that they insulted him they put
him
down remember what they said this P who
does he think he is what he did he
killed he killed Shimon he killed he
killed n from Shimon the the the prince
of shavid Shimon and his look who who is
he his grandfather worshiped Idols he
fattened Idols which is a very strange
concept didn't say he came from a of
theara he came from people who fattened
who fattened animals for aara over the
page didn't say was comes from Idol
worshippers right what does that mean
what is that all
about if he's a idol worshiper isn't
that worse than someone who fattens the
animal for idol
worship what they said
is p did he ignored the kav he ignored
the Kavon in other words the fact that
this was not clearcut to go to bezden
where only what what Z did is dealt with
but the fact that it was a of Kano poimo
which is from a Heavenly Court you have
to look at the kavana you have to look
at what what went what do you what was
what was the case what really did he
have in mind
right Z only looked at Z the
externality right like fattening the cow
right if we would have examined the the
internal Act of
Z which was somehow for the sake of
Heaven would not have killed
himar that's why they they criticized
them here's this this guy Pinas who only
looks at the alties that we should make
a beautiful fat sacrifice for the idol
right Canal that the whole kav of these
people is
on on superficiality right not not the
internal message but just the
superficial what the animal looks like
right
Alcan so now
therefore they can they were criticize
critical of P putting him down that he
was a superficial person he only looked
at The Superficial the external right he
didn't look in the depth of a situation
now we understand he
says that's why the Torah comes and
gives a three
generational uh appellation to
pazar why
why the moral say a this is a brilliant
idea Aron
represented Aon represented looking at
the kernel looking at the microchip
looking at the intention looking
internally at the ACT not just
externally what a person did not judging
a person but try to understand the
circumstance right how is that how does
the say this
beautiful the
word the whole name of Aon every letter
of his name represents
internality I'll show you
how that
was you can't be in shom shom if you're
just looking at externalities you have
to go to the other person say maybe look
at their circumstances right Al
never judge a person until you get to
their point right s how can I get to
their position you can't you can't it's
impossible so therefore the only license
we have is to love another Jew not to
judge another Jew right you don't know
the circumstances behind why that person
is doing what they're doing right but
listen to what he says the Brilliance
ofy the
of it's the middle letter of units from
one to 10 from 1 to 10 Alim hey is the P
it's the midpoint it's the
internality of
units you take the hundreds right so re
is the middle of hundreds right n the N
sh it's the middle letter of tens 50
right the the one is the essence the one
like that everything has its its kernel
its microchip is is the one the main
point that's a just with you see it we
know his lifestyle from what he did a
right he always he didn't just look at
the
externalities so now the Torah is coming
to tell us it's challenging right it's
not that's answering his original
question who cares what his father came
where his what his father's lineage was
they were criticizing him about his pnal
side right no this is this is the
response they were criticizing him that
he was an external a superficial person
not a serious person right he came from
uh from people who fattened Idols were
only concerned with the materialistic
superv visual
know that is just the opposite he
was the the thinking person who looks
inside he looked at the inside of the
inside of the inside of what did
so
still right it was not a Earthly din
finally he says according to
this his reward was fitting for the
crime so to speak Prime I put in
quotation marks for what he did
because based on the
children are the internal part of a
human being the the essence of a mother
and a father is their child who they
bring into this world right that's the
moral is which requires a little bit
more explanation which we're not going
to go into but I think we can understand
it maybe a Sur on a bit of a superficial
level that the next generation is sort
of you know what we create from our
relationships
says that he was given k for his
generation after
him because the generation after him is
inter the internal person the real
person is coming out from the mother
from the
father since only looked at
the the inner of the
inner and that's what he he was ready to
acfic life and soul
foro so his reward was also that he
would have would give be the Kahuna
would go to his children after
him okay now let's see theonas and David
and see what he does with this episode
takes it in a little bit of a different
spin but really dovet tales with what we
have here from the
Shashi he quotes rash
brings the argument of the Jewish
people the
tribes they insulted
him they
said look at the son of this Idol
worshiper the grandson of this idol
worship
is call he fattened AO his grandfather
uh Cals for idol
worship this is the one who kill he
killed the Prince of a tribe of
Israel therefore rash continues the
Torah gives his
pedigree okay that again he quotes the
Russi too now he wants to ask some other
questions on
this I want to look into this Russ a
little
bit what was their against p
who cares what his father did that's a
little bit of different who cares what
his grandfather did right you're not
supposed to look at right let's say
right you know the it iser it is
forbidden to say to somebody who's About
Cha ah you know who he is you know where
he really comes from you know there a
shil of being
over loving another Jew so who cares
what his grandfather did
hell if he did the right
thing what who cares what he did
right were part of the the of Cl Israel
they were G they were B G right
According to some they themselves
actually were G themselves right so if
he if he did righteousness who cares
what is was is not what's important
here second
question strange statement right
was what do you mean the tribes were the
tribes that's why is the used
interesting question
right is not simply is put him
down anything else the
people is right why right okay so let's
see where he goes with this first
question who cares about what business
does it have to do did the right thing
and secondly why is the emphasis on the
fact that the were the ones who were
okay according to what we
said now we can understand a little bit
their their
complaint the of of
Kina I'm just turning this off the me of
uh let's get back to this I'm sorry the
phone right let me just make sure it's
off okay sorry about
that uh the me of Kina K zealotry now
we're talking about K Kad to be a true
Zealot Shay right I don't know that we
have such people today
right Shay you know someone who who
throws stones at someone who's driving a
car in shabas I wouldn't call him a
zeelot shamay and pointed out you know
uh someone gets a stone thrown at their
car and the window smashed I never heard
of a husband turning to a wife or the
wife turns husband say you know it's
about time we started to think about
keeping Shabbat right that doesn't work
that way we know right we're talking
about right it's a very high level he
calls
the true
zealotry this is a comes from the this
is come has to come from a very pure
person it is it is totally pure and
holy can't get to this
level person comes from his maybe has to
be taken into consideration here person
can't be and it's impossible they felt
that someone could be aoi if he comes
from
this was their conclusion if that was
his Lam
then
the this is where he comes
from his kav was his kav was not was not
pure obviously he really wasn't a
serious guy right he had his own
agenda functioning his own agenda P he
had whatever it was that's what
they therefore the P
comes and makes his pedigree from Aon L
to
say forget about forget about the other
side sh
pure
completely he is pure in what he
did
therefore that's why
say when you say shave it you're talking
about Father's children Mothers
Daughters father son right is the CER
between the parents and the
children and it comes from parent to
child there's a Continuum
right that's why the Rashi brings
a of God are the testimony of the Jewish
people the purity of the Jewish people
who gives testimony on the purity of
the when the Jewish people complained
about challenged P questioned him right
his
sincerity because they were coming we
are we are from parent to child from
mother to child from father to child and
you abused that you don't have that kind
of a of shavit and you took the prince
of a shave right right so how could you
do such a
thing that's why they're called right
that's what's going on here we have to
explain why why the and the he name of
God the half name of God is is used here
rash
right why is that the name that defends
the the pedigree pure pedigree of the
Jewish
people at the end of We Know by right we
have to
destroy that their hand is on the throne
of God but only half of the name of
God explains
there God's name is not complete it's
not the and the and the V and the until
until the end of days until we destroy
from this name
of this is the name that we carry with
of God throughout our the trials and
tribulations of gas of the diaspora
until mhia
comes
therefore it relates to the Contin
of the Jewish people in Purity this is
the essence of the Jewish people that we
continue in
Purity right and that's why theim were
called theim because they challenged him
with their
their their per their platinum credit
card of being a shav right and you don't
have that pinus what are you doing
right we can say one more
thing according what we're saying
they they gave the name of the
is to teach
us he was given a a
pedigree PR
also the Russia is also given a uh a
right
is Sal right his name was Z Sal right we
give his b
also why do we have to give the r his
pedigree also
it gave P
pedigree so we want to also throw in the
Russ also should be we should show that
bad also goes with a Russia okay I don't
know if we're going to have
time for the concluding piece maybe we
do I think we do we do have a little
time let me this is from my Hebrew
saona and uh
what is the essence of a true talid a
true student so we have in the
par yosua taking over
foru he placed you should play tells him
to place his glory on on
yua will listen to him
says place on him from your
glory but not all of your glory right no
you can't do
that we see from
thisa that's Rashi name mosha was like
the mosha was like the sun and Yeshua
was like the moon right so gor
inra uh explains brings this Rashi and
says add
something you should give from your
glory on him not all of your
glory the Elders of that generation
said the face of Moshe was like the face
of light of the
sun and the face of yesu was like the
moon what a
tragedy those who are learning D will
get get to it eventually tomorrow you're
starting a new chapter right very
important chapter in um very important
peric K in in in in Baba
Bas in fact in Yeshiva they learn Baba
Bas they start with that peric which
you're going to start with uh tomorrow
in any
case what was the tragedy here what are
they referring to we know that when
mosha died the hundreds of Halas were
lost and they had to reclaim the through
their own research right so what what um
what are we talking about here so he
says something beautiful here he said I
said I'm quoting gonna quote
fromi at
he thisor is
emphasizing the the difference between
the
mil between the the good qualities the
greatness ofu and the greatness of
mos it seems that there's a a downfall
here kind of a a criticism of yua mos
the sun yeshu is the moon right so
now he
explains was the the
um pich Russa
no it's also emphasizing the greatness
of Yeshua
right the faithful
student the whole light of the Moon
where does it come
from it's the reflection of the Sun
yua also was a carbon copy in a very
holy way which is the proper way for a
student to
be he never left the B of M the tent of
Moshe he got everything from his
rebi he was actually the ideal student
now I want to close with this a little
bit of a different approach to that
by very similar
IDE what do you
say what's
the this will become great should become
great he should become big right what
are we talking about the little baby
here should become six feet tall is that
we're referring
to which seems to be self-
understood should become a great
person he says something very beautiful
Majestic we have a tradition from the G
if you want to know the meaning of a
word you have to search out the first
time that word is used in the Torah if
you see the the the first time that the
word is used to understand what it means
that is the essence of the word itself
so where is the first time you have
Katan and Gad and where is the first
time you have Katan and Gad contrasted
or compared with each
other with this idea in
mind the first time that you have in the
Torah is the creation of the Sun and the
Moon the sun is called the the great
light
is called the small life what does that
mean Al so here he says something
similar to
what said but
listen what's the real you give to this
child of the
bris the moon's light comes from the sun
right the whole light of the moon comes
from the sun the sun is the Mas the sun
is giving over the moon is is the
student it's receiving
right doesn't come himself he's the mus
the son is
the but it's giving back the light that
it gets from the
sun we give a to this
boy when the day will come
that he will become right now the son
the son is under the influence of the
the Moon is under the influence of the
Sun the child is under the influence of
his parents and his teachers right but
one day he will become an influencer a
is an influencer is one who receives the
influence from someone who is being
influenced is
receiving who's dependent upon others
that he should become a giver an
influencer to give over something to
someone else okay MOS not a put down at
all a prayer for that he should become a
great leader like his reev motion okay
thank you
all have a good
evening pleasure