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Oorah's Torah Spot Live 7/24- "The Unbreakable Jewish Spirit" and "Building the Mishkan Video"
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Oorah's Torah Spot's weekly lecture, given this week by: Rabbi Avrohom Biderman- "The Building of the Mishkan"- a multimedia presentation, followed by Rabbi Yaakov Rosenfeld- "The Unbreakable Jewish Spirit".
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Transcript
Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
next week this Sunday this coming Sunday
is tishoval of the day that we mourn the
destruction of the temples
precursor for to the temples
was the Tabernacle in the in the
wilderness the mishkan
so historically movies follow books but
this uh particular case there was a
movie before there was a book there's we
did a computer program several years ago
um that goes through the building of the
mishkan one facet of that program
are essentially video Recreations as it
were all those not in the exact sequence
because their purpose is educational
um the pro it was the sequence of the
construction of several things in
assembly was changed so that you could
see the different components
so we'll be starting with those videos
and then I'll be leaving for my nephews
Bar Mitzvah and everybody Rosenfeld will
be uh taking over and
thing over from there
the children of Israel have left Egypt
and marched into a desert without food
or water
we are now flying over the Sinai desert
for us
clouds that surrounded and protected the
Israelite camp
below us by the tenths of the Twelve
Tribes surrounding the Mishka the
Tabernacle the resting place of God's
glory on Earth
ahead of us is the structure itself
with a Divine pillar of Glory resting on
it
we'll explore the mishkah its
construction
Parts its vessels and the garments of
the kayanin the priests who served in it
let us begin
the Jewish people were commanded the
osules
they shall make a sanctuary for me so
that I may dwell among them
so the neighborhood
they rested in silver sockets
the top of the Michigan was not a solid
group
instead the Michigan was covered with
ornately woven tapestries
above the mishkan Harvard the divine
Divine and the schlot in the Twelve
Tribes were implants around the bishop
because its Holiness was the focal point
of Israel's existence
laughs
[Music]
foreign
questions after the video
is up
this is um
sides
we'll go to each one of the individual
vessels within the mishkan after we've
after this basic overview of the entire
assembly
and like
sublimited
on that yeah
the single holiest vessel in the mishkan
was the aura the holy Ark that held the
Ten Commandments
we'll see that it was made of three
boxes one inside the other
it was covered by the capiris and on
that cover on the coquiers were the
caruvian two gold figures with
outstretched wings
the RN was in the Kardashian
fully and holies
that only one person
a high priest was permitted to enter and
he could enter it on only one day of the
year a Yom Kippur
the um staves the poles that were used
to carry the ark
flared at their ends because they
weren't supposed to come out they always
remained in place they moved the Slime
and forth
foreign
were like those of children one was like
a young boy one was like a young girl
[Music]
sperm explained that that signifies the
love between
God and the Jewish Nation
[Music]
inside the mishkan was the shelf on the
table that held 12 uniquely shaped
breads
this table symbolized God's Gift of
livelihood
because no matter how much thought and
sweat someone invests in his work it is
God who gives prosperity
this is the show
there were two stacks of six breads that
the 12 beds at all that went on to the
table they went on every Saturday every
Shabbos afternoon
to remove the following shot this
afternoon
Thomas tells us that miraculously the
breads stayed warm and fresh
these pipes
served to leave some air let air pass
between the loaves
intricates beautiful
fashioned from one large Ingot of gold
the minora symbolized the Eternal Flame
of Terror
nearly six feet high he stood in the
mishkan and was kindled every evening
their two opinions regarding its arms
and there are different opinions
regarding the way its cups knobs and
flowers were positioned
and we'll show them all in our treatment
of the verses
the talmud tells us that the
construction of the menorah was so
complex
especially since it had to be a unit of
one single piece not welded together
that Moses could not understand how to
make it and ultimately he threw God told
him to throw
the block of gold into a fly into a fire
and the menorah emerged fully formed
we just did that sorry
in the courtyard is
the copper altar this is where the
offerings the carbonics were brought it
was Hollow and filled with Earth
at its top the Four Corners extended
upward
the altar was surrounded by an ornate
engraved copper band and a copper
netting
because they woke up a kevish a long
ramp to get to the top in the
interactive part of the program as we
walked through the mishkan we can climb
that ramp and see the fire that burned
continuously on top of this
this altar was the most massive
structure in the mishkan it was nearly
20 it stood nearly it's someplace
between 15 and 20 feet tall was about 18
feet tall
and um
was about nine feet square
in the basement
this Alto was much larger it was still
about the same height but the width was
about 60 feet wide
60 feet square
to accommodate all the offerings
inside the misconstructor it was a gold
altar much smaller than the one in the
courtyard
this was the misbah hakatiris the
incense altered
using holes taken from the large outer
altar the climate would burn guitars on
this altar twice every day
before they performed the Divine service
in the mishkan
the kamehameh washed their hands and
feet with water from the Cure the labor
it was a copper vessel positioned
between the misbeck and the Mishka
okay
that's um
that about covers it
anybody has any questions I'd love to
yes remember Seminary the video
General editor article yes
it's one of the bosses so anybody has
any questions on what you just saw yes
wait
why it was I don't know the boys I know
the vets
the gemara discusses
actually there's a dispute if you look
in the
if you look at the um there was a
question did it look like an open box
like a box with the top broken off or
did it look like a canoe
but the most opinions are in the rambam
rules that it looked like a Rashi also
assumes at the end that um that it was a
shape it was box shaped
and the reason it's called it's called
because there's
the sides come up along the sides
parallel to the sides of the mishkan so
upon Him Rashi interprets means sides it
means surfaces which the surfaces go up
along the sides of the mishkan yes
okay there is no the mishkan there was
no line in the mishkan they had the
copper band
that copper band was replaced with a red
line
but then the mishkan this is referring
to the mishkan mishkan there was no cap
there was no red line there was a copper
band
yes
I'm not gonna lift
down with me and
my father
the was Shabbos the Shabbos there was
also no there was no
um there was no definitive
um there was no absolute
there was no absolute
um
at the time of the mishkan there was an
obligation there was an obligation to
Daven it was an obligation to pray there
was just no such Monastery that they
said they didn't have a set thing they
never set form for prayer
but there was an obligation to pray
there's a the question is is it a
Biblical origin or urbanic origin but
certainly there was always an obligation
to pray
so
um I can't tell you exactly what they
did if they sang or not but um and I
don't know what Muslim is to be kiddish
but um certainly it's pretty similar
probably to what in the mishkan times in
the mishkan they ate the man for the
first 40 years so they didn't have
Khaled either they had a very
interesting they made on them on which
everybody mince will discuss it as he
goes through the parachutes
instead of we say who brings forth bread
from the ground they used to make
abrahamots
who brings forth bread from the heavens
because their bread came from the
heavens on Friday on Friday morning
there was a double portion which is what
we one of the reasons that we have two
Hollows the reason that we have a color
cover and something under the khala is
to remind us of the man as well because
the man had a layer of dew beneath it
and a layer of dew covering it when it
fell
tells us the the Rashi brings it down
that as as participants in the building
of the mishkan the women were full
participants in the building of the
mishkan and not only that they actually
brought more things than the men did
they were more generous than the men
were in the giving of the mishkan and
they and they came all dressed up in
their finery when they came to uh to
donate the contribute so they took the
leading role in the donations to the
mishkan and they were very involved in
the building of the Michigan as much as
the men were
Peter at that time there were no women
in the there were no women in the Mishka
well in the indeed kohanim the later
base
later on they made a woman section
because they because of because of lead
because uh there was too much mingling
going on on the outside so they made a
lady section they separated the men and
women but at that time the priest the
kohanan only the male kohanim served in
the basement just like I couldn't go
into the basement a woman couldn't go
into the basement there's no different I
mean Israel
did the service in the basement
of a woman gave birth she had to bring
her she didn't go in anyway she stood at
the door right just like I would stand
at the door so the roles were
differentiated not by men and women but
by roles of kohanan Levine Mr everybody
in their own role yes
that's correct
we don't have well this was first of all
quite good question this is what the
third quite the contrary we had two of
them they made their cherubs if they
were proven terrorist proven came before
the Christians this is this predates
Christianity by several thousand years
that's correct because because just like
Shira ashirim is a song is a love song
that depicts the love of kalist of God
and the Jewish nation that we're told
that Beyond kupaso is the day of Matan
Torah with the Jewish nation and God are
considered necess Israel is considered
the Bride of God we considered this is
throughout the love the Bali monster the
Bali Mark explained the the commentators
explain that the reason that we have
love between men and women is to give us
an inkling of the relationship between
God and Israel and the nation of Israel
it's not the other way around we our
relationship with God is very
fundamentally like that the reason that
God built into nature
this relation of a husband and wife or a
man and a woman is because that
represents that gives us an inkling of
our relationship with him
and the Tama tells us that when the Jews
were Jews served God properly the
cherubs faced each other and when they
didn't they would miraculously turn
around and turn away from one another
and actually to further when they when
they came into pillage the base I make
dash at the first base they took out the
cherubs and they said these are this is
what the Jews worshiped which isn't
really true it's not what the Jews
worship we never worship those cherubs
we worship the worship God God's
presence appeared God was most imminent
in this world his greatest imminence the
presence of God rested between those
between those cherubs over the lid of
the Ark that's where his voice would
emanate when he spoke to Moses that's
where it would come out from that's what
the verses tell us
yeah
good question yes go ahead
right 42 42 stations
how do they carry this whole mission
it didn't be good
in the
in the early parts of this week's in
also we're told not so about law school
we're told how they did it they took it
apart the kohanim would come they'd
cover it up they'd wrap it up and double
wrap it and then they'd uh they drop it
in which sort of tells us different
things were wrapped and different sorts
of materials then they had wagons that
would carry the boards the heavy boards
were carried by wagons the Calum
themselves the the the Claire Michigan
the minora the iron the misbehos were
carried by hand by the kohana by the
Olivia
some of it was Heavy there are
the iron the iron it says was no says no
stuff in certain places that the the
orange would actually lift the the
people that carried it but um but uh the
rest of it the the largest bayach the
the large gold the the very large copper
altar actually was Hollow it was just it
was just it was just four big planks and
with with copper with the copper thin
copper layer on the outside a very thin
copper layer on the outside
um
They carried as it was without the
without the Earth in the middle and the
and the ramp which
the ramp was reassembled every time they
they didn't carry the ramp
which would be a massive structure was a
massive structure
the children of lady that was little
vm's job the different different
children of Levy had different roles in
carrying different parts of the mesh cup
somebody told me that some of the things
from the mishkan end up in roaming the
Vatican some of the things in the
basement we think we think
we think we don't know
we don't know
we haven't seen them when we see them
we'll know we know that gamara tells us
that rubiese at one point says
I was in Rome and I actually saw that
sits the head plate of the kind goddel
which actually we didn't see here which
I should have shown
still one video left
um which is the uh the head played in
the which probably wasn't available
allow me to I will
um we'll show the big they go in the
video
of course it's the uh
give me a minute
just one second
where the coloring the priest performed
the sacred service in the mishkah they
were foreign
symbolized his special role as a servant
of God and the nation
one of them on his spotted was a gold
plate engraved with the words kadish
lashem
holy to God
on his chest was the equation
with 12 precious stones engraved with
the names of the tribes
okay so rubiozi tells us that he was
actually in Rome and saw the sits there
so the head plate of the coin got all
there so obviously some of it made its
way to Rome we don't know if it's in the
Vatican Rome has gone through its own
people at papal and Ciroc insurrections
over the years so a lot there's been a
lot of politics there too
okay anything else
okay yes
I can't answer the voice
the real reason
why there should be layers of coverings
of the mishkan the bottom covering of
the Michigan was an ornate covering
um was an ornate covering that you saw
from the inside it's called mishkan
because it is actually part of the
Michigan structure it's considered as
much part of the Michigan structure as
the walls the covering above that was
made I'm giving you an opinion it was
made of Euro season black
um goats wool yeah big black goat here
um
and that protected the bottom covering
better intents are made just like the
areas where panels of they're actually
made from panels of goatswool so it's
very Hardy it's very it protects against
the elements so it would be a logical
covering over the meshkan on top of the
mishkan something that nobody saw and
this is definitely something that is
very deep significance was the third
covering that was actually composed of
two coverings of tahashkin and and go
and ramps red red Ram skin dyed red so I
can't answer the whys about that I'm
sure many sparm discuss all the reasons
for this and it's it's be that's best I
pay scale
okay now before I go yes
was put away
I don't know where
I think Amara says that it exists it
exists I don't know where
we're put someplace
it's it's someplace I don't know it
could be they hit it in the Subterranean
could be that yeah the gamara tells us
that it was put away it doesn't tell us
where because he was put in this
Subterranean we know that there were
Subterranean there were there were
underground tunnels in the higher bias
it could be it was put there I can't
dance you we know at the end of the
first base on miktash several items
and the and the and the and the orange
were all put five several items were
placed in those Subterranean tunnels so
that the eroding mobs and the people
coming to destroy the base
I believe it was place them that hid
them there so that the non-jewers the
Andrews will not be able to get a hold
of those most sacred of items and Robin
do we have do we have a tradition that
when mashir comes it will be revealed
the original we have such a tradition
and the commissioner tells us that uh
that uh Cohen who's uh who went to Eden
was starting to go we shouldn't be gone
and he didn't fare too well so
um well obviously wasn't the time for it
to be revealed
um yeah
right
because I mean this was directed by the
VM at different points or this the
second temple was refurbished by hordes
that was not that was not under
anybody's jurisdiction it was under his
own jurisdiction he had um he had some
time working with him but it was not on
the direction of Hashem they were there
are Russia's in the gamara for every
change that was made
that explains to us why they made the
changes that were Justified certain
changes that were made like the size of
the base I make touch like the size of
them as bayaf the position of the
misbeck actually when they came for the
second bias
the rambam tells us that the three in
the VM came to tell them exactly where
all about the about them is
bad that there has to be extremely
precise and between the VM came to tell
them exactly where it goes
yes
privacy I'm only answering questions
related to this I can't go into the deep
philosophy I'm going to go up you'll ask
me okay I'm going to talk about Mark
Twain brother
God God promised God promised Abraham
that his descendants will not cease
that's the simplest answer I can give
you God has a covenant God has a
covenant with the Jewish Nation that we
will continue to exist the Torah tells
us that that is our covenant with God
there's no other answer that is the
answer
Mark Twain wonders what what it is but
uh but uh certainly he knew the ends he
knows his his remarks are are directed
at those who say that to wipe out the
Jews obviously they're existing through
some America it's a miracle because we
defy the laws of logic yes
yes
who designed it yeah
the the team Moses moshe's team it says
all the workmen were infused with divine
inspiration
so we don't know the exact designs of
the depends what you mean you mean the
the fabric design
the rest of it's all it's all elucidated
in the verses it's all alluded to or is
clearly stated in the Versa invite those
old straight commit those commanded
right right everything has some meaning
to it or lots of meaning to it I'm sure
it has much much meaning to it and um
but everything the the design itself was
from God
what
okay I can't answer you I don't know
exactly what the Egyptians were doing at
the same time I can tell you that some
of the elements design elements that we
used we took from ancient things because
we figured that that was be
approximately we see that the vision of
the early commentators often do a
parallels the boundaries parallels
between
um some of the clothing of the of the of
the kohanim and the royalty the clothing
of royalty that was contemporary in his
time we also know that the that the Pope
the popes and the Bishops their their
Investments are Loosely based on the on
the on the clothing of the coin goggle
and the big the Pope's Investments are
based on the Bishops are based on the
regular colonomous clothing very very
loosely
to say the least
breastplate
says that questions of national
significance were brought questions of
national significance were brought to
the common goddal
um and he asked it and the answers
popped up now the question is ahead is
the spirit did the letters line up or
did the letters light up but yes it gave
that power was not from the from the
breastplate itself that power came from
a slip that was placed in the fold of
the breastplate that was called the urin
vitamin that was one of the objects that
did not exist at the time the second
baseman that was one of the things that
was put away
um that was one of the most
um
esoteric
things that existed in the basement
yes
because it's not our parole table the
third person is not being built by us is
being built by God and he's going to
send it that by God and he's going to
send it down when he's ready well we
need to start to process whatever it is
it's not our role to build the third
base yes he is why don't we basically
there's no we don't have amidst about
the third base the the classical tells
us that the third base Advantage is
going to come down from God
is going to send it down but the Messiah
of David's descendants descendant will
start the process well however the
process will work Dad we have a
tradition
prefab yes Sears Sears best
yes okay what intrigued me is that there
were stones for the tribes for the 12
different tribes were there specific
stones that identified each of the
tribes the specific stones and those
stones the color of the stone mirrored
the color of their flag each of their
tribe had a flag
so your banner you know like
so every tribe had a banner a flag and
the color of his Stone reflected the
colors of His Banner and they all had
deep significance
goes into it in Greater length
that's interesting yes
yes
a motif right
that's correct yes
oh very nice
okay we have it in our book too but I'm
sure the stamps are nicer yeah
he says Israel just this shoe is
finished issuing a set of 12 stamps
which is very nice
anything else okay before I turn off the
microwave by Rosenfeld I promised them
I'm gonna roast him
I have to tell you that um you all know
we will come to know no one love Rabbi
Rosenfeld and the success of terrorist
fat over the past long while and its
expansion has been Thanks to Rabbi
rosenfeld's tireless efforts
he's been so successful
that if following the summary is going
to be focusing on Outreach and he won't
be joining us every weekend not every
week right I'm told he's not going to be
joining us every week he's going to be
focusing he's going to be asking you to
help in his Outreach efforts because
he's going trying to expand their
programs even more he's done such a good
job with terrorist path we're trying to
but we are getting another young rabbi
oh
so I was part of the family but anyway
Rabbi Rosenfeld we want that's how I'm
handing over the mic drop by Rosenfeld
and watch the game
have a great summer and everybody we'll
be next meeting at the beginning of
September sometime if the Labor Day
exact date to be announced
[Music]
almost there
well thank you Rabbi beat him in I I'm
I'm really undeserving of that kind of
uh really I feel like it's one family we
all became very close over the course of
the year and uh I'm flattered that uh
they my colleagues asked me to complete
to end the season to end off this last
class with some words on the subject now
you might be wondering how does Mark
Twain
stand ready how's Mark Twain
fit into the base of mikdash and Tish
above our morning and commemorating
the destruction of the basement
I'm going to quickly read it read marks
now Mark Twain
as you all know
was it one of the famous American writer
in the late uh 19th and earliest 20s
early 20th century Mark Twain a non-jew
I was his uh pen name Mark Twain Samuel
Clemons as you know was his real name
not Jewish and this is what he wrote
on the bottom in the famous Harper's
magazine in 1899 over a hundred years
ago I'll read it quickly I'm sure most
of you might have read the ready
Mark Twain says about the Jews it's the
statistics are right the Jews constitute
for one percent of the human race
it suggests a nebulous dim puff of
Stardust lost in the blaze of the Milky
Way
properly to Jew would hardly be heard of
but he is heard of has always been heard
of
he is as prominent on the planet as any
other people
and his commercial importance is
extravagantly out of proportion to the
smallness of his bulk
his contributions to the world's list of
great names in literature science art
music Finance medicine and abst Truth
learning
he might be hinting to the talmud there
but that another philosophy like
maimonides
are also a way out of proportion to the
weakness of his numbers he has made a
marvelous fight in the world
in all ages and has done it with his
hands tied behind his time behind him he
could be vain of himself and be excused
for it the Egyptian the Babylonian the
Persian Rose filled a planet with sound
and splendor
but then faded to dream stuff and passed
away the Greek and the Romans followed
and made a vast noise
and they are gone other people have
sprung up like Rome was destroyed the
second base to make this the Romans As
We Know
they're all gone
other peoples have sprung up and held
their torch high for a time but it burnt
out and they sit in Twilight now or have
vanished entirely the Jews sought them
all
beat them all and is now what he always
was exhibiting no decadence no
infirmities of age no weakening of his
Parts no slowing of his energies no
dulling of his alert and aggressive mind
all things are mortal but the Jew
all other forces pairs but he remains
what is the secret of his immortality
that's a famous Mark Twain over 100
years ago that's a non-jew and now one
of the famous rabbis of one of the
oldest yeshivas in America
Johor Rabbi Yeshiva taravadas in
Brooklyn
also 100 years old one of the Deans of
that Yeshiva Rabbi Moshe Wilson I heard
him comment
on
these non-jews like Mark Twain
that speak of us this way now Mark Twain
by the way
was
accused I'm not saying if it's true or
not he was accused of being
anti-semitic how to or anti-semitic
tendency the reason why was that he
joined a few other journalists in the
late 1800s that accused the Jews during
the American Civil War of not of being
disloyal
they didn't join size they didn't fight
for the cause the Jews who lived in the
North and the Jews who lived in the
south
I don't know if that's true if Mark
Twain really joined that uh very
interesting that's an old anti-semitic
accusation against us we all know has
been stayed on the robin men's many
times we'd use a loyal to the countries
we that host us and Jews have a fact
factually actually served in the civil
war thousands under this in the north
and many hundreds in the South uh the
Secretary of War of The South was a Jew
Judah Benjamin so it's totally like all
anti-semitic uh accusations it's the the
uh The Emptiness and the slander is
always obvious but the point I'm making
is that
he
has a non-jew Mark Twain
that says such nice things about us and
Rabbi Moshe Wilson said it's not
surprising because
a non-jew a guy a non-jew who's honest
and examines and he's got some intellect
and he examines the history of US Jews
Robert Wilson said there's only two
options for such a non-jew he's either
going to hate us
or he's going to join us
he'll hate us because he's jealous of us
or he'll join us because he knows we
have DM is the truth and he'll become a
Jew
it's one there's no in between
so
what is our secret well
let me tell you a story
when the second base I make this was
destroyed
the madrish says unbelievable story that
brings out what Mark Twain was referring
to the the the
spirit of the Jew the undefeatable our
spirit which cannot be our flame which
cannot be put out
the magic brings an unbelievable story
that after Rome completed the
destruction
of our people
they
defeated you shall I am and
millions of Jews perished we're not sure
if as many as six million in the
Holocaust
as much maybe less but it was in the
millions the talmud says it was in the
Millions
and before they were going to enter the
base I make this the temple and looted
they knew about all the gold and silver
as we just saw
the Romans the Roman general and the
other is there was they were scared
they knew about the God of Israel is a
powerful God they knew recent history
what the god of the Jews did to Pharaoh
what he did to akashfe Rose in the
miracle of Purim
he knew how to the God help demaca bims
defeat the Greeks
they were scared to go into God's house
so what they came up with an idea what
should they do
they told all the Jews that they had in
Chains all the Jews around the base I
make this they spread the word we need a
volunteer a Jew to go into the base and
make this
and pick whatever you want be the first
one to steal whatever you take is yours
and once they saw that would be
accomplished without the Jew getting
struck down they know that God really
abandoned us 100 percent
well who would volunteer for such a
dastardly deed amongst our people
but sure enough
one one very low down Jew did did just
that his name was Joseph Joseph he went
in
he spent a little time in there looking
around and what did he come out with it
came walking out with none other than
the six foot tall manure gold menorah
six feet tall
his own height
and the Roman general and the other
Romans looked at this and said hey
you know they started to say you know uh
we did say you can take whatever you
want but you know you're a simple Jew
this what this gold piece you're taking
out here this is fit for royalty you
know you'll leave that with us and uh go
in a second time and take whatever we
won't do this again to you whatever else
you take is yours but this is not for
you this is for us
so Joseph Joseph this load down Judah
could do such to go in now a Jew was not
allowed in unless you went to the
mcphail and everything
you know Cohen is not allowed in he went
so you know where this Jew was holding
and yet he refused to go in again he
told the Roman general
these following words
I went in and angered the god of Israel
my God once
I will not anger him a second time
well you know the Romans don't like back
talk like that it no matter how Noble it
is you know
so they said you know listen they first
try to coax them again listen we don't
want a hard time you know go in again
take whatever you want but this you're
not getting
he said I will not go in again to anger
my God and they said now listen
you don't go in now we're going to
torture you and you're the worst
nightmare is going to happen to you
and he would could not be scared he said
I'm not going in to anger my God again
they tortured him to death
and he was screaming throughout the
torture
doing chuva saying I'm sorry Hashem I
angered you
the spirit of the Jew
now I want to tie in with this an
interesting
parallel that in the Torah and the
Hamish
God when God promised Abraham he took
him out and count the Stars can you
count the Stars you know the famous
narrative in the Torah
and he said of course not this will be
your seed the children your children
will be as many as stars innumerable you
can't count them
later on during Jacobs
when Jacob went to marry he went to his
family back in Mesopotamia he had this
famous dream and God made a different
comparison a promise to Jacob he said
your children are going to be as many as
the dust of the Earth
can you count the dust of the Earth
so will be the Jewish people your
children so many of the commentators are
wondering why we're compared to the
Stars God compared us to the stars and
why to the Dust
so a very several commentators give a
very
a very beautiful
interpretation why the difference
and very simple and it's what Mark Twain
is talking about
we Jews
when we want to we want our souls want
to be
attached to Hashem we want to strive and
be inspired we want we don't want to be
pulled down to the material
we don't want to copy our environment to
be hedonistic and follow the crowd and
just Chase pleasures of the world and
more vacations we want the Stars
and we Aspire for the Stars
but
in every generation
there are some Jews that do fall from
the Stars
and they could even be wallowing in the
dust
with the materialism
like Joseph in the story I just told you
but yet in the moments in a moment
any Jew no matter how far removed he is
from Torah from our Traditions from the
Jewish people
no matter how far we see from the story
of Joseph
in a moment
he returned and said
you can torture me
do whatever you want with me I will not
anger Hashem again
from the dust from the dirt
Joseph is in
the heavens with all our great ancestors
Abraham Isaac Jacob Moses David
in a moment he made it
and if you might be thinking well you
know that was 2 000 years ago the Jews
were more spirited back then
maybe things have changed
well Mark Twain wrote this in 1899
didn't change much and it Mark Twain a
non-jew saw the Spirit of the Jew but I
will bring us back to a famous story
during the Holocaust only 70 years ago
the famous and it's accurate because one
of the greatest rappers Hasidic rabbis
who survived the death camp his name was
rabbed by Israel Spiro
you might have heard his name he lived
to 100 years old he died about 15 years
ago
and he tells over a story that he saw
with his own eyes
how on Yom Kippur
the Nazi God gave the Capo now you know
the Capo
it's like Joseph those couples were
vicious
that which most of them were Traders and
they listened to the Nazis and made the
Jews do they made us suffer and they
beat us
the Nazi God gave the Capo of Rabbi
Israel's bunk strict orders
you're going to make them eat on yum
and they brought in a special they used
to feed them potatoes every day but in
spite to get the juice
they brought in stew meat stew
smelling hot
they gave in orders to the Capo you make
sure they eat
I'm going to come in in the morning like
more web and I'm going to make sure this
is they're reading this
so sure enough the Nazi God came in
and that part of Stew was filled
and the whole Barracks Rabbi Spira and
all the Jews were watching what was
going to transpire you and the Nazi God
told the couple I told you why
why is this pot of stew still filled no
one tells us a bit why didn't you make
them eat it
Coppa looked to the Nazi and he said
they're not going to eat on Yom Kippur
and I'm not going to force them to eat
on Yom Kippur
well the Nazi descendants probably of uh
some of the probably the sense of amalek
and the Romans very similar to the story
in the Madrid of 2000 years earlier he
said
you don't get
at least one of these Jews to eat this
Stone
you're gonna get it
so the
all the eyes were on this cop but this
couple was vicious I mean this copper
was used to beat the Jews but
they couldn't believe what they were
watching here so copper walks up to the
Nazi God and says you can open up his
shirt and said you can shoot me right
now
they're not going to eat a Yom Kippur
and I'm not going to make the meat
the couple took out his revolver
and
shot the copper right in the chest
and Rabbi Israel's Spirit he was called
the blues of Arab because from a town in
blues river in Europe Eastern Europe
he always told all this story all the
years he lives in New York in Borough
Park
you always all over the story and he
said
at that moment
the Capo's blood
and our tears Wallace Jews and the
barracks his blood and our tears mixed
freely
at that moment
that's the spirit of the Jew
even if we fall to the
as low as could be no Jew is lost
and
as we saw after the six day Ward
the balchuva movement exploded and Jews
from all walks of life all parts of
America
they had a bar mitzvah that was the last
time they were in a synagogue was there
by mitzvah
many of them kidding they visit their
grandparents Graves they can't even read
the Hebrew on the grandparents grave
they can't even read their Hebrew names
what it says dear these same Jews are
lost in the materialism of America
finding their way back back to Hashem
back to the Jewish people
because
as the commentators said
a Jew soul is expiring towards the stars
and if we get sidetracked for whatever
reason to the ignorance or whatever the
reason we might be temporarily down but
in a flesh
we're going to start soaring up to the
shamai into the heavens
and I think that's very much uh
what Rabbi High amends throughout our
season and the bark Hashem from circus
when unless Rosh Hashanah when we
started at The JCC
Rabbi men started off as inspiring us
and teaching us what really lies within
every Jewish heart as a Holy Soul and
throughout the course of the Season he's
trying to wake us up to
tap into that Source it's a Wellspring
of Holiness and many times we look down
upon ourselves or we don't give
ourselves the credit or we we don't
think we can do it it's a mountain to
climb that's beyond us
I'm just going to Echo the words of
Rabbi I immense that
Mark Twain's sword the spirit of the Jew
we saw it during it when the chips were
down during the destruction of the base
I make this we saw it in the Holocaust
how the Jews risk their lives and gave
up their lives to do it in midst in the
death camps to make a sukkah to light
the Hanukkah candle somewhere
the stories are replete and the Judaica
stores you can buy these books as
mind-boggling
beyond the love of Life the Jews gave up
everything for a Mitzvah to get that
attachment to God to Hashem
and like
Robert Wilson said
if we do as a god
gave us our as he said unto the prophet
the prophet
Isaiah said
quotes God's words I made you a light to
the Nations
we Jews besides being a light to
ourselves
God also wants us to be a light to the
non-jewish world also
but how can we be a light to them we
first have to be something ourselves we
have to uplift ourselves out of the
materialism
make ourselves better Jews be proud Jews
and live the life that God wants us to
be honestly as we say in Yiddish to be
an honest Jew and honest huge means not
just in business it means honest with
ourselves honestly what we can't produce
we we're not gonna we don't have to be
just Rosh Hashanah high high holiday
Jews Russia Jews
and by the way these have gone so
removed now just as per Shabbos I had a
conversation with a rabbi from the OU
who said he's from Canarsie Brooklyn the
name of canasie and he said even the
irreligious on the high holidays it was
packed
the Jews came out on high holidays
and now sadly
the new generation is getting more
removed
but
we can't give up we cannot give up we
will not give up
and
we'll
we can start right here ignite the flame
leave the Torah spot and go out to the
Staten Island and out to the rest of the
world
that we're going to be proud Jews we're
going to light up the hearts of our
fellow Jews and the Jewish people will
then be a light to the Nations that
Isaiah quoted God is saying we can
fulfill our mission or to be a light to
the Nations I want to thank everybody
for a wonderful Minecraft to you
It's a Wonderful season it was really
great
[Applause]
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