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NEVER RUN OUT OF CASH | Episode 2 with Meny Hoffman & Simeon Friedman
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So, Simeon, here we are, episode number
two.
Um I wouldn't believe the importance of
the of the series of finance unless I've
done it. Um I feel that when we did
sales first time we did sales we got
tremendous amount of feedback. The
reason we got a lot of feedback is so
many people are in sales and they're
struggling or even they're successful,
they don't have the motivation and
they're we're connecting in terms of
of the content that they're learning.
Feedback on finance is all about the
importance of it. And and I knew going
into this that it's not a topic that oh,
I I'm waiting for a motivational
finance. Nobody is waiting for
motivational finance. But they know it's
important. It's the things like in life
that we know it's important but
sometimes we avoid. As we started the
first episode, we spoke about avoiding.
So, I appreciate um you sharing your
knowledge and
I got a
I'm ready for episode number two. And I
think we already teased that episode
number two will be all about cash flow.
So, let's dive into it. Ready? Yep.
Okay. So, our listeners don't need an
introduction to this episode. Um
we could see profitable companies
struggling on cash flow. And some of the
some of those companies end up going out
of business because of an issue of cash
flow. Although on the P&L, it showed
that they're profitable.
We could see people that have phenomenal
ideas, great businesses
employ a bunch of people and all of a
sudden, booms
it's out. We're running out of cash.
We're burning cash and so on and so
forth.
Tell us from an accountant perspective,
let's make a a a a
small intro again on the concept of
profit. You could be profitable on cash
flow and then let's go in some details
about it. Right. So, uh as we spoke in
the first episode, right?
Just a brief review. Uh when you're
analyzing your financials, you have the
sales component, you have your costs
to sell or what you sold, you have your
gross profit, then you have your
overhead with selling expenses and
overhead, and then you have a net profit
number.
What defines revenue?
Revenue is when you earned the income.
What defines earning the income?
If you sell products, second the product
is out the door, shipped to the
customer, you earned that money, right?
If you're a service provider such as
yourself,
if you provide a service, right? And you
invoice for your services on a monthly
basis, once the month is up, you did
your service, you earned that money.
Technically, you invoice it to the to
the client, right?
Your costs are whatever costs
physically happened during that period,
regardless of if you paid for it or not,
right? So, uh if for instance, let's say
you bought product from a vendor and you
owe the vendor money on that product,
the cost is associated in the period in
where when you sold that product, okay?
You have your expenses. You may not have
paid for your expenses, but the expense
happened. If you happen to be somebody
that's delinquent on paying rent to your
landlord, and you owe him two, three
months, the fact that you didn't pay him
rent that month doesn't mean you didn't
have that expense.
>> Exactly. You owe them money. So, when
I'm talking about profitability from a
financial statement standpoint, that is
looking at your earned revenue, what you
earned, and what costs and expenses were
what costs was associated to the
revenue, and what expenses you incurred
Mhm. during that month, right?
>> Could I Could I Could I take a detour a
second? Um are you touching also now
like the cruel versus cash basis?
>> Okay, so let's let's define it out. So,
that would be a cruel basis accounting,
right? Which in essence is the most
accurate way of looking at it. So, which
means you're looking at in in a specific
period, a month, a year, whatever period
you're looking at.
>> What happened?
>> What happened? What what revenue did you
generate, right? And what costs did you
have or expenses that you had during
that period? Regardless of paid or not.
That's the reality. The reality is you
earned it and the reality is you had
costs
associated and expenses associated with
it. And that is what your net profit
number is, right?
If you go back 5,000 years ago,
somebody got the a dowry on Adam for
$1,000 or whatever money they had in
those days and he bought
a uh uh uh uh
uh uh
uh
10 sacks of potatoes, right? He then
went out uh he went out to the market
and started selling his potatoes, right?
Um
he then starts collecting the money,
right? At the end of the day he collects
whatever it cost him $1,000 and then he
collects $1,500, right? At the end of
the day he's going to be he's going to
be he's going to have that $1,500 in his
pocket as profit, right?
If he goes ahead and buys potatoes and
then he sells them, he's going to be
left with whatever the profit is.
There's no accrual, no cash. It's
whatever whatever money I spent,
whatever and that's where we are. Today
in business, right? People don't
business doesn't operate that way,
right? It's not a cash basis situation,
right? You're invoicing customers.
Then comes into it it brings into the
comes in the issue of of cash basis.
What's cash basis? Cash basis is
what did I collect
on my revenue and what expenses did I
pay out? Basically, it's taking a look
at your bank statement, seeing the ins
and the outs of your bank statements. Do
I have more money at the end of the
month than I had at the beginning of the
month? I made a profit. Do I have less
money? I had a loss. Doesn't mean in
reality you made you made profit or in
reality you lost money. Just got a
payment from from 5 months ago.
>> I got a payment from 5 months ago.
Wonderful. So, when you look at it from
the cash basis, I'm ahead in cash, but
that doesn't tell you how your business
is performing, right? So,
and it's support it's important to
differentiate the two.
Right? So, then you ask yourself the
question, if I'm on the accrual basis,
I'm making money, right? Why is my cash
flow tight?
Right?
Could be many reasons.
You invoiced the customers during the
month or whatever it was,
and they're slow on paying. It's going
to take you 2-3 months until you're
going to collect those receivables.
That's a problem, right?
If, let's say, you decided to buy a
piece of equipment for your company,
which is not an expense, it's an asset
that you're going to retain, and you
have to spend money on that,
it's going out of your cash,
but it's not a profit and loss item.
It's an it's a asset that you have that
you're going to continuously having for
the next couple of years, but it's still
$50,000 out of my cash flow.
So, there's a lot that is attributed to
the cash flow of the company.
One of the documents on a financial
statement is called a cash flow.
Cash flow statement, which is
reconciling
your accrual basis profit to your cash.
If I made a million dollars in my in my
in my
during the year I made a million dollars
in profit, where's the money?
Where's the money? I don't have a
million dollars more than I had last
year in the bank. I have the same amount
of cash. Where did the money go?
The cash flow statement actually does a
reconciliation
to
to back out the numbers that are only
accrual basis numbers, right? To what
the cash basis
call it increase or decrease in cash is.
So, that's a very important statement
which
shows you the difference between the
two.
So, so
is there so you could have companies
that are on paper, but then they still
go out of business because they have an
issue with cash?
So So, where does a as a business owner,
where do I start?
>> So,
again, it's when you're saying that
somebody's profitable on paper and then
they run out of money,
um it could very well be.
Uh it it is it is it is unusual to say
that somebody has a one has a great
business and he's profitable and he's
just running out of money until he gets
to a point where he closes down, right?
What's the meaning? If he's profitable,
where is the money?
The money has to be The money has to be
sitting somewhere, right?
If the person is Chances are it's
sitting in I don't know, it's sitting in
inventory. He has receivables, right?
Where it's not liquid, he doesn't have
the cash, right?
How do you How do you leverage those
assets? So, usually a bank comes and
finances the inventory and the
receivables and gives you a loan against
it, right? So, it is unusual to say I
have a profitable business, but I ran
out of money, I'm closing down, right?
Now, you originally started you know,
somebody that's looking to build a
business and and has a has a run a run
rate of X dollars where he didn't even
generate a revenue, there yes. You can
have a great idea where the company
could could could could be as a great
company and maybe a starting to make
some money, but I'm running out of cash,
right?
>> Mhm. In that case, yes, that could very
well happen and that's why statistically
startup businesses is after 2 years
it's a pretty high number in which
startup companies after a year or two
are are closed down, right? So, how do
you how do you mitigate that? We can
discuss that and Yeah, so so before
before we go into to details on that is
um
I think I want to I want to dive a
little bit deeper. So, you mentioned
let's say um slow receivables is a very
important thing and I think that
business owners
don't realize what it does for their
business. Um, you know, different
industries, let's say construction. We
know that a lot of
companies, service providers in the
construction industry,
they they
you know, they like they're trying to
get the business and they'll and they'll
they'll get the business and and then
they negotiate on the price and they'll
come down from the original margins. So,
they're already making less margins on
the project. Then there's slow
receivables on that and they don't know
that that's actually killing all this
the profitable projects that they have
because they can't just keep up.
Exactly. The the the way to look at it
is
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already.
>> Mhm. Customer owes you $50,000,
that's your money.
That's your money.
In essence, if it's not monitored, and
you don't you're not on top of your
collections, you in essence became a
bank.
If that money is lost, right? Just to
tell you the the magnitude of it. It is
money out of your pocket because the
costs associated to it was already paid
for. Yeah. Right? So, if let's say
somebody is working on a his business
gives a net profit of 10 10% I'm
assuming, right? Which which could be
normal, right? I'm not talking gross
profit. After everything, a guy makes
10%, right?
If a customer owes you five $50,000,
right? You would have to do $500,000 of
sales to make that back if you lose it.
Yeah. If you lose it. And sometimes we
see business owners, let's say, go for
loans. We'll talk about it separately.
And they're paying interest just because
they could have made it from their own
money that's sitting out there.
So, I think business owners just don't
So, getting to your point where people
don't get a handle of it, my my father
always makes
always says it
where an owner should have a handle of
of the receivables to a certain extent,
right? Let's say somebody has a 100,
200, 300 customers or whatever it is,
right? And he tells his bookkeeper or
or CFO or controller, "Give me a
printout of the accounts receivable,
right?"
He gets a He gets a printout of the
accounts receivable, right? He goes A,
B, C. By the time he gets to letter H,
he's bored. I'm not bored, but he's
>> because I'm also a business owner. We do
the same thing. He's He's done, right?
What he should really get is, "Give me a
list of the top 10 or 15 customers that
owe me X amount over 90 days.
I want to see a dollar amount that's
above $5,000, $10,000, or whatever it
is. Give me those focus accounts. I'm
not going to go through a list of 20
pages to go through the receivables. You
give me my summary that I need." In
other words,
>> [clears throat]
>> um gear your focus to where the problems
are. I just need those top 10 customers.
And then you start seeing what's going
on. Why we extending them credit for
further purchases or
uh why isn't collections going after Why
we shipping out product when the guy
owes me for 90 days, right? There has to
be a focus.
I'm I can say that that I I throughout
my career I've been called many times to
companies
where the sales team is begging to
release an order and the back-end office
is saying, "No." because they're
extended their their credit limit.
And then sometimes I've been called in
to to try to explain that they're not
enemies, they're actually working for
the same company.
And the same Well, I have a I have a
solution for that, but I don't know if
it's controversial or not, but I have a
solution for that.
>> I like I like to say the following.
People may like it, may not, but I've
I've been proven that it works very,
very well, okay?
When you have sales people,
they have their interest in mind, right?
You have the owners that have their
interest in mind.
How do you align the interests?
Right?
If you're going to pay commission on
sales,
if you're going to pay commission on
sales,
the salesman wants to get the sale done.
Once the sale is done, they earn the
commission, they don't really care what
happens if the margin is higher, the
margin is lower, if we collected the
money or we didn't collect the money.
I always advocate for my clients. Let's
assume that the for argument's sake, I
try to keep it as simple as possible.
Let's say gross profit on your business
is 50%, right?
The salesman earns 5% on the sales,
right?
Which means that how much does he earn
on the gross profit?
So, he's getting from gross? He gets
from gross 5%, right? So, let's take a
number, easy number. $100,000 he did
over the year, right? He gets 5%,
$5,000.
>> Yes. The company has a 50% gross profit,
which means that the company made on
that 100, the company made $50,000 gross
profit.
The $5,000 he gets is equivalent to 10%
of gross profit.
I advocate, give him 10% on gross
profit.
He's not losing money, he's getting the
same money. The difference is that now
the salesman is conscious of the price
that he's selling the product because if
he's going to lower the profit, if he's
going to lower the sales, right? If he's
going to lower the sales
by whatever it is,
if he's monitored on gross profit, he's
going to lose money because of that. So,
you want to align the interest together.
Yeah, and that's that's a separate
conversation because there's so many
different ways how to structure. People
also speak about
gross versus net and then and what goes
into that.
>> Yeah, net net I I am very against net.
>> It does It just makes You have part You
have You're a partner with every
salesman. Exactly.
>> You're going to have to give it the
Denver cash money with every salesman
after. Why you spend Why did you hire
this other person? That's a
>> and now the margins went
>> Now the now the profits went down. If
you keep it the gross profit, there's no
argument. It's black and white. We sold
what's our cost, that's our gross
profit. Don't get involved in overhead,
it's none of your business. Okay, so
let's go back to to
>> Cash flow. cash flow in in terms of So,
we spoke about slow receivables is is is
a reason.
What other reason? You mentioned
inventory.
>> Inventory, right? You buy in advance.
Right? If you're seasonal if you're
planning you're a seasonal business and
the season comes once, twice a year or
whatever it is, you have to start buying
months before, right? Your cash you
didn't generate the the revenue yet on
that receive on on those on that
inventory. You're not going to going to
start selling it whenever you're going
to start selling it. You buy from China,
you got to
many times you have to give 50% You have
to maybe even pay in full prior to them
putting it on the boat coming to you.
You're out laying cash for which you're
not going to you're going to generate
revenue in a few months. Then you're
going to collect in a month or two or
three after that. So, you can have a
window of three, four months from when
you had an outlay
to when you're actually going to
collect. That becomes a very, very tight
tight issue.
Right? How do businesses survive? Right?
It's either you have investors or the
business has reserves or the business
finances, which is very normal to get a
line of credit from the bank.
>> So, what is the what is a healthy cash
flow look like? Like what would again I
know that it's going to depend on which
company it
>> A cash The way I like to do it is if a
business has
This is a good test. If a business has a
line of credit with a bank,
right? Let's say your line of credit is
$3 million
and you give yourself a goal
that during the year assuming I have to
borrow the $3 million, I want to be able
to
either
pay off the line of credit. Meaning at
some point during the year, I should be
able to bring it down to zero.
Or your goal is I want to bring it down
to 50%, right? If you're able to do that
chances are you have a healthy cash
flow. Doesn't mean it's money in your
pocket. You're not walking away with
your paying down debt, but at least
you're running your business in a way
where it has the ability to pay down
that.
And that's always a good indication.
But I'll tell you another secret where
business owners don't realize it and I'm
very very strong in that way. They don't
realize
many times the reason why they're tight
on cash flow
is for the amount of money they
personally take out of the company.
Once it's out the door, it's out the
door. Right? You can say I'm being
tight, everything is tight. Yeah, but
you took out a half a million dollars
out of the company during the year.
Where did I take it out? I don't
remember taking it. No, okay, let me
give you the report. Let's Oh, this and
this and this.
Oh, the Hassan, I forgot [laughter]
about the Hassan. I forgot about Oh,
wait, there's taxes and then there's
this and there's that, right? You don't
realize how much you're taking out of
the company.
That also affects cash flow, right?
Correct. Money goes out. I'm making an
investment and the guy said oh, this it
goes to them. We're wiring it to this
LLC. We're making an investment. It's
money out the door, right? At some point
it catches up with you. Yeah. So, I
think very important is this cash flow
projections, you know? Correct. So, what
is a how does a cash flow projection
>> flow projections basically you need a
baseline of knowing what your profit and
losses, right?
What you're anticipating your sales are
going to be.
When you're going to collect those
sales. When can I expect that money to
come in. What my expenses are going to
be. When I expect to pay those expenses
out, right? So, you're projecting what
your flow is and you use historical data
to see what the trend is and how
how how quickly you you collect on your
your your sales and how how how your
how you're paying for your expenses. You
may have financing and let's say you
have term loans where you have to make
monthly payments. Two loans has to go
into that analysis, right? So, once you
you figure out what your expected cash
in is based on your projected sales,
what my expenses are, how much debt do I
have to pay off, throw in the owner
wants to take out every month $20,000
from the company, put that in as well.
You can project what your cash is going
to be in 12 months from now.
Then once you have that projection, you
monitor it to see how close you are.
Mhm. But it could be done. Yeah, but I
feel even for small business owners, um
you could do cash flow projections as
for the year and you could then do it
broken down for the next 5 weeks, 10 6
weeks, 8 weeks.
>> And I feel that like um going back to
what we said I think in the first
episode which was a lot of times you you
will start coming um um tight on cash
because you made this investment, yeah?
Now
sometimes business owners, especially
small business owners, are making this
this isolated decision.
Let's let's go for this. Let's buy this
machine.
They're not realizing, okay, where where
is the catching up with cash? Yeah, but
if they would come to me and I had a
client many many years ago where he was
in a
he was in a business where um he bought
he bought the business of some some, you
know, el- older gentleman Mhm. and uh it
was running, you know, nothing major and
he wanted at some point expand and he
decided that he wanted to buy a piece of
equipment which can help him uh in his
production.
We financed that piece of equipment. I
think it was a $50,000 piece of
equipment that he financed over 5 years.
Right?
>> Mhm.
Monthly payments are affordable over 5
years. I'm not talking about the the the
the I'm not talking about the tax
benefits of buying equipment. We're not
getting into that. But from a cash flow
standpoint, he bought a $50,000 piece of
equipment. He put down $5,000, financed
the rest over 5 years. His business was
able to afford it.
And a year later he bought another
three.
His business can afford it. He obviously
generated more revenue, goes on. Today
he probably has 15 20 pieces of
equipment that are doing whatever it is
that he's doing. But he finances, it
doesn't mean you have to
uh um take out of your cash X dollars to
buy a piece of if it's financeable. Mhm.
So, in terms of in terms of um um
you mentioned before the the concept of
having a reserve.
Um
is that is that something that you
advise business owners to work towards
it? I know there is the model of profit
first and there's model of putting away
money for a certain amount of weeks of
operations like So, that
>> So, there's two ways to I mean in
general, people don't want to operate
when they're, you know, they're
literally uh fighting and
comes the week, I got to make payroll, I
got to do this, I got to do that. You
you want to have a little breathing
room, right?
>> Cushion. A little cushion.
>> Mhm. Depending on your business, right?
You want to have an X amount of cash at
any given time, right? Uh one way
depending on what the amount is, I can't
tell you how much to preserve, right?
Some people I've seen that always want
to have in a in a whatever it is, a
money market or whatever they I they
have the operating account, the
employees don't even have to know about
it where I moved uh whatever it is into
a reserve account and that's where I
keep it. Mhm. Yes, after the pin, but
then once operation once the operating
account generates, I move it back. I
always want to maintain that, right?
It's one way to look at it. Another way
to look at it is if you let's say have a
line of credit with the bank
and you utilize it properly
>> [snorts]
>> which is that you're only using it for
the purpose of covering your cash flow
crunch and then as soon as you're
generating cash flow and then you put it
back and bring the bring it down the
bank line of credit is a reserve. The
difference is you're paying
>> of it. But the difference is you're
paying interest on it, but the interest
rate relatively speaking is 6, 7%,
right? And you're cycling the line. It's
not that you're maxing out the whole
year. You're cycling the line.
It's a business expense that's worth it
so that you're you're adequately running
your business. You're paying your
vendors on time. You may get a 2%
discount by paying them within 10 days
or 30 days, whatever the terms are. Take
advantage of that. Why not? Right? 2% if
you run the numbers, 2% could come out
to more than the interest that you're
paying the bank cuz 2% for that month,
right?
Run it that way as long as you're
cycling the line of credit. As you
collect, you pay it down. But you're
you're you're again
business owners have to have the
discipline to know that I'm putting it
back. Yes.
>> So, are you are you like you're advocate
of having lines of credit for a
business?
>> Yes, sure. But you have to use it.
>> No, I'm I'm not saying that you have to
have a line of credit. I just What I'm
saying is is that then I have many
clients that that have a line of credit.
They don't Never use it, but they know
they have it when they need it, right?
And people don't want to have debt,
right? It's not that you should have
debt. It isn't, but it's a legitimate a
tool.
Right? A legitimate tool and most
businesses or, you know, do utilize a
line of credit. The problem that you get
to is when
I find out and this happens many times
is you owe the bank and you're maxed out
on the line of credit and you've taken
out of the company money
while not paying back paying down the
bank debt.
That's unhealthy.
A for the cash flow of the company,
right? And B, the banks don't like it
either because then in essence you're
telling the bank you're telling the bank
you're you're my investor. I take the
money and I do my other things with it,
right? It's not healthy. Banks have ways
to control it, but Got it. This is very
important. I I want to still get another
topic into to this episode which you
touched upon and it just uh I know it's
a very important related to cash flow.
Which is you mentioned um owners taking
out money from the account.
I I just reminded me a story. I had a
friend which is a business consultant
and I had a somebody reach out to me
that's looking for a consultant, so I I
basically introduced the my friend to to
them.
And the first month I heard and it was
great and they're both of them happy and
then the like the second and third month
it was over and I asked him like,
"What's going on?" He says, "Because
he wasn't making money
and he was tight on cash and I kept on
looking at the numbers and I found out
that the business on its own
could make a lot of money. He's just
he's draining the account from from for
all kinds of expenses."
And I and I and when I started telling
him that we have to start putting a cap
he said, "Not for that I hired you." So,
you're not going to I'm not going to
make myself my life
costing my business, but at least I I
was living comfortably. Now [laughter]
now I have to, you know, tighten tighten
my own amount of money taken out of
business. So, I'm just just reminded me
that. So,
for small business owners, you could
speak to a lot of business owners. In
the beginning, they're not even taking
out anything from the business. And then
at one point they take out a paycheck
and then they start taking out more from
the company.
What would you advise companies and how
how do they how do they go about that?
>> Right. So, I'm obviously not I'm not
saying that I I advocate for not taking
money out of the company. You're
You're working for a reason.
>> the first episode that we we mentioned
that everybody can agree that the goal
is to make profit and have money, right?
And use it obviously for good things,
whatever it is, right? So, that is
obviously the goal. I'm not here to
advocate don't take money out of the
company. Other than that, if you're
making money, you're entitled to it.
You're paying tax on it, you're entitled
to it, right?
>> Sure.
But,
you you you have to be a responsible
to do it in a way that keeps your
business that's that maintains the
health of your business. Maintains the
health. I like to say,
if somebody was to prepare for himself a
personal financial statement, right?
Personal financial statement, right?
Many times you have to give to the bank
or whatever. What is the most business
owners, what is their biggest asset
other than their wife and kids? What is
their biggest asset that's on the the
business? Yeah, but I invested in real
estate. I have this [snorts] or I have
that. Yeah, I have the the summer home
or I have this home or whatever it is.
Yeah, but how how are you able to afford
that?
Business.
>> The business. So, the business is the
biggest asset, right? Which needs the
most protection cuz that's the source of
where you're generating your wealth
from. Therefore, you want to maintain
its health as possible. So, what I like
to tell my clients is
take out money,
right?
But, it should be a budgeted amount
every month, same amount. Make as if
it's your salary, whatever it is, right?
Make it same amount.
On each quarter, you make a cash burn on
how the quarter did and then you
generate and you have excess cash and
you say, "Okay, I did A, B, and C. Now,
I'm entitled to take a call it a bonus
distribution." And then the following
months, the same consistent prior
monthly amounts that you take out.
What I like to say is no not without a
cash burn. I'm taking out I need this, I
need that. If it's within the budget,
right? Obviously, you can take out as
you're making profit. But, don't just
take one day like this and take that and
yeah, I'm going to put it back. It's it
it it affects the cash flow of the
company, the stability of the company.
And you'll find yourself in a situation
where you're very, very tight. Now, you
got to go back to one of your properties
and refinance because now you got to
pump money back into your business. It
becomes a goggle a hoyza.
>> Yeah. I'll I'll just add on this point
is that
if you could plan like pre like I had a
somebody that I worked with and I told
him he told me that he wants to take out
more money from business. I said, "Early
in beginning of the year, tell your
bookkeeper tell your CFO that this is
your plan. You're going to be making or
something and I want to be able to
accomplish be able to afford
They actually adjusted their goals of
revenue
based on what I want to see out of my
business this year." And it was
pre-planned beginning of the year.
He was able to be very successful. But
it but on the flip side, if you don't do
that, sometimes you burn out your own
people. Right.
>> Because they're they're just chasing
their tail. They're doing collections
just to cover and all of a sudden,
whoops, what's that wire that it was
just happened? Or what's that
>> I I have I have a client with two
partners
and very conservative and very
meticulous. How busy they want to take
out money and they're very successful.
They have a rule
that we can In other words, obviously we
take our regular monthly distributions,
but for take out a significant amount of
money we have to first bring our line of
credit down to 50%. Oh, wow.
That's a discipline. It's a discipline.
Once it's 50%, which means we utilize
that cash flow for the right reason,
reducing the debt. Now, obviously next
year we're going to borrow again when we
need it, but we we're disciplined to
bring down the line of credit to 50%,
right?
Now, let's take a look at what our
profits are and X amount of the profit
we're taking out as a distribution. It's
real metrics. The metrics and discipline
and and and and and it's all planned out
and therefore they even
There's sometimes these decisions
dictate your what you're going to be
doing in order to achieve it.
Exactly.
>> realize it without doing it. They're
like
I just reminded me a story. One of the
services we do is printing services and
earlier years
um somebody came to me um
you know that um
somebody one of his family members that
is going to make a hustling and he
wanted some you know, a charity.
And asked him what's going on. He's he's
a successful printer. He says,
"Successful printer? Let me tell you how
they operate."
So, they have a printing shop. They're
very like in the in in the outside
they're successful, but the way they
operate is the following.
Um
somebody comes to them and says, um "I
have a closeout of paper. Do you want to
buy it?"
And he says, "Yeah, how much?" "I have
two two
trailers of paper and you could buy it
for cheap." They're going to be using
the paper, so they buy it. Then it
arrives, they they get a notification
it's going to be arriving, but we don't
have place where to storage it, so we
pay storage.
And then when the the the client comes
for quoting a project, they say, "Paper
we have already. So, just the labor,
let's get it out and let's make some
money."
>> Right. Right.
>> They forget to realize how much effort
was put in on buying the paper and then
ultimately uh storaging the paper and
doing stuff and and all of a sudden they
find themselves. So,
going back to the point I don't know we
we covered a lot on this on the first
episode is understanding
that when you look at the business,
understanding what profits is what
margins you're really working with.
What is does profit look like? At the
end of the day, how is that affecting
your cash flow? And and although we're
living in a world that you want to get
every client to work with you and you
want to get as many clients as you want,
but understand a client that drains your
cash flow, how much calories you burn on
a weekly basis just to cover for that.
Exactly. And it's not always worth to do
the sale.
If part of your sale is going to be
banking it for the next 5-6 months, who
says it's worth it?
It could be a It could be a It could be
a big risk, right? Yeah.
>> And I've had situations where um
client was doing a tremendous amount of
money, but his margins were very, very
slim.
Where I told him, "I don't care how
profitable you will how profitable your
business is. I wouldn't buy a business.
You make one mistake, you're done,
right? I would rather you cut your
revenue in half
and increase your margin from X% to to
the other percent. You'll probably end
up making the same amount of money
where your business is less at risk.
You're jumping, you're doing the sales.
You have
Now, it is important to know where you
you you do want to have cushion room to
give good deals to to to customers to be
able to bring your pricing down. You
know, you want to You want to have that
ability. you have to have the a cushion
for that, right? So, you make a decision
based on how you're doing. If you can
give a little up, sometimes it's worth
you have a situation where it's a quick
deal, an easy deal. I'm not getting the
usual price,
but it's a deal that I can just do or
whatever it is, a product that I'm
selling. I'm still going to make X, Y,
and Z, but it's a nice nice big deal.
Yes, it's going to affect my margins,
but at least I'm getting this big sale,
and the guy give me 50% down, and he's
going to pay me a money is not the issue
over here.
You can sell it for a lower margin than
you're used to, right?
>> know that there's a risk with it.
>> know what the risk is. It and then
that's not nothing wrong with that.
Yeah.
No, it's sometimes like you see these
corporate companies and you see um you
get a 2% discount within 10 days, that's
exactly that. They know that if I get
paid earlier,
I could afford a 2% less because I know
>> I I have a client that
um
at least the
couple of years ago, I looked at it. I
was monitoring it.
He uh this company made during the year,
right?
A million dollars on taking advantage of
the 2% discount. Wow. With with their
vendors? Yeah. Wow. It's their money.
All they have to do is manage the cash
flow, make the payments. It's serious
money. Uh this is this this is something
to learn from. Serious money.
And it again, it's it's it's figuring
out ways how to maximize. He didn't
change anything. All he did was make
sure to pay it during the terms to take
advantage of it. Beautiful. Beautiful.
That's it for episode number two. So
far, if you're listening to this
episode, um I want you to take away a
couple of things. The couple of things
that I took away is first of all,
understand the importance of cash flow
and what it does for you, your sanity,
and your business. Number two is take
out of the company as much as you want.
Just plan for it. Make sure it's in your
budget, and ultimately like this, the
company doesn't suffer, and ultimately
it's planned for.
Number three is make sure that even you
don't like cash flow, it's not a
something that you're not good with
numbers, whatever it is,
ask your team to prepare a cash flow
projection the next 6 months, the next 8
months, the next year, whatever it is.
So, at least we know we're not
scrambling
Thursday for for Friday's payroll.
That's it for this episode. I hope you
enjoyed it. In our next episode, we will
be discussing the mistakes that cost
business owners thousands um in a lot of
different aspects of a business where
they are avoiding looking at different
things. We'll talk about the different
topics that are related to that. But
with that said, again, as I mentioned
last episode, if you enjoyed this
episode, please please share it with
other business owners. You'll just
They'll thank you afterwards for just
listening because if you make one small
change,
everything will change. As we always
say, version one is better than version
none.
So, if you start over the cash flow
projections, maybe it's not accurate,
but at least there's something there to
work with. See you next week. This
episode of the Let's Talk Business
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