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Weekly Update: Nachum Segal and Malcolm Hoenlein Discuss the Latest News
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Nachum Segal welcomed Malcolm Hoenlein of the Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations to this morning's JM in the AM for the Weekly Update. They discussed the latest news concerning Israel and the Jewish community around the world.
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Malcolm Homeline is with us, Conference
of Presidents of Major American Jewish
organizations. We call this the weekly
update. Mr. Homeline, welcome back to JM
and the AM.
>> Thank you. It's good to be with you as
always.
>> Appreciate that very much. Well, it is
uh now official that New York City has a
new mayor elect. In less than two
months, he will officially be the mayor
of the city of New York. And um a lot a
lot of things here, of course, to
discuss. Let let's first talk about the
uh reaction of Jewish leadership to his
election. Um did you think there was
anything unusual about it? Did the
conference of presidents have an
official reaction? Uh other rabbitic and
and community leaders around the city.
What do you think of the way people
reacted to Tuesday's events?
>> So I think there were multiple
reactions. On one level some people were
stunned. I think the reality had not set
in on them before. while many others
judging by the turnout in Jewish
neighborhoods certainly understood the
immediacy and the importance. I think
the mobilization on the part of the
community was remarkable and and a
message of what we can do and how much
more we have yet to do and and
especially more educational efforts
within the community about the nature of
of the political issues that we confront
and the personalities.
But I think the I I have a lot of
questions about the buildup and about
how much the focus on his anti-Jewish
attitudes uh from the very beginning of
his candidacy really helped us or hurt
us that I think it it you see from the
exit polls and from some of the studies
done that for many people that was an
incentive or that they vast majority
agreed of his supporters agreed with his
position on Israel. And uh so there's a
lot that we have yet to unpack and to
study about what is the best approach
and how to do it rather than having it a
more general approach to to what his
plans are and what people are uh not
fully cognizant of of the agenda of the
quote democratic socialist. And because
it has the word democratic I think a lot
of young people are fooled about what
the real intent is and the real impact.
So to go back to it, I think the rabbis
in the community, I think the
organizations in the community, some
late, but the mobilization was
remarkable. Certainly FGCC and Josh and
the fact that we were able to register
many thousands of people and that each
day in the pre-oting was a record uh
turnout and the overall turnout was uh
was a record uh and it was true in some
other communities as well. the um you
know the danger now is real and the
perception now is you know wait and see.
Uh let's see what he can actually
implement that a lot of the the the
things that he says he will do are
hypothetical and whether it can be
enacted in the real world. But the
hatred and the the agenda and the
constant coming down knocking um
threatening in every respect the whether
it's buying Israel bonds by the
government or the cooperation between
the NYPD and and the IDM are are only
you know surface issues but there's a a
clear agenda and with the membership of
the city council there are things that
he can do. It's true the governor and
the president can intervene to some
degree, but they can't really block a
lot of these things. So, we're in a new
chapter. It's a serious time. I have to
say that for almost 20 years, we've
warned about this on this program. We
told them what what was happening in the
country. And especially in New York
City, the fact that you have uh uh
candidates running across the country
who espouse similar views, this is not
haphazard. It's organized. there's
foreign money coming into it. There
there is a lot that will yet be
unpacked. But now the evidence that CARE
and and that they boast that CARE gave
uh large contributions to it and helped
to organize and that others including
foreign funding from the Middle East may
have been involved. I'm assuming you saw
some of the disturbing videos from his
victory party. Not not from him or his
staff, but meaning from people in the
crowd and what they had to say regarding
the Jewish community based on the Mumani
victory.
>> Yes. And you shouldn't dismiss it. This
is not, you know, youthful exuberance.
These are people that that so many
people were willing, let's say his
anti-Semitic, anti- Zionist,
anti-Israel, anti- everything and
Italians and other groups as well was
not a reason enough for them not to vote
for him,
>> right? let alone be a block. And and
it's it's an indicator and I for one
take it all very seriously
and think we have to to analyze the
results and look at this and understand
how it is that despite the and and and
it's a sideeshow to talk about the
Jewish vote. That's another issue. I
don't think that the numbers are real. I
think that it's it's below 20% that
actually voted for uh for him. But it
tells you that that there are a lot of
young Jews who have no knowledge, who
have no background. It's true of many of
these young people. They have no clue
and we have a lot of historical
anticedants where the same things
happened and they came to regret it
later on. And and I think that that's
the case here. um though similar
situations if they're comparable. For
instance, the mayor of London, I just
don't remember. Was Israel and the whole
Jewish issue a major deal during his
campaign? Like here we saw in New York.
It was like, you know, you could you
couldn't start a debate without, you
know, a journalist pouncing on him about
Israel and the Jews. Was it like that in
in the London election as well or was
much more under the radar?
I would say that the Jewish community's
position in London is not the same as it
is in New York and the you know the
anti-Israel stance amongst people in
Great Britain as in Europe uh overall is
very different than what we have
experienced till now at least not seeing
it in such a blatant and manifestation.
uh you know we have had we have people
in Congress we have people elsewhere u
Marjorie Taylor Green others who are
very hostile and have platforms and and
are of concern in the fact that they get
elected despite these positions so I
don't think he can draw a comparison
directly it's a good question it is true
that the concerns were expressed but he
didn't express things as harsh
>> al and in all fairness to him he also
wasn't in the middle of a war obviously
some the uh the rhetoric of the last two
years became very prominent during this
campaign.
>> Um so yesterday we sp two two
observations and and I say this with all
the respect in the world because you've
been one of the key people over the last
many decades to push voter registration
and we can't emphasize enough how
important it is and this it's unfair of
me to bring it up this week after the
performance of the Jewish community. But
all that having been said, nonetheless,
I find it remarkable and maybe because
of the house I grew up in, I find it
remarkable how many people still don't
register to vote. Forget the reasons why
they do or don't. I But the apathy even
by the way this year and when you were
running a voter registration drive 60s,
70s, 80s, 90s, I have to assume that no
matter how well you did, you always felt
it still fell short. Am I right or
wrong?
No, you're right. But the first one I
did about 40, 50 years ago, um we
registered tens of thousands of people
over a summer and it wasn't as easy as
it is today to register by mail and etc.
It's really much simpler, but but the
the first of all, you're raising a
fundamental point about the still the
number of people who were not aren't
registered. I can't tell you from the
time I got to the polling booth where I
went to vote and I stood online and uh
because I wanted to see the dynamic. I
wanted to see who the people were
coming. So I wanted I hung around there
a little bit.
>> Half a dozen people or more just in that
short time came to me and said, you
know, this is the first time I'm voting.
>> Wow. Who? Wow.
>> And and these were not kids who were not
18y olds or 20-year-olds who just
registered.
>> Oh man. was people who came over to me
and said and I said, "Aren't you
embarrassed to tell me that
>> my late grandmother would slap them
silly?"
>> Well, they should have been some of them
I would have like slap silly some of
them. It was really innocent and and
it's partly the message that we don't
drive home what this fire did with the
forcing registration to register your
kids should be impracticed everywhere.
The fact that the Russia Yeshiva went
publicly to vote. The fact that you had
the calls made a difference. Thousands
and thousands of people that you have
record turnout. So I want to focus on
the positive of what can be done, what
must be done. It's only started because
we still did not reach enough people and
have an organized effort to drive them
to the polls. Look at the lesson from
Amdano how he organized, but not he he
did this for months and maybe for years
even. this was not an instant, you know,
solution that he somehow mix it in water
and and he won an election. This was
well organized that he had tens of
thousands of volunteers that he that he
he he was knocking on doors, but he
mobilized young people. Now, think that
these are the people who are going to be
voting for the next decades. So it's a
challenge to us that if you want to stay
in New York, if you want to see that we
have the stability of our communities
and people make light of the fact about
going to Florida and going to Texas, we
have billions of dollars of
infrastructure here. Billions. Think of
all the votes, all the institutions, all
the just the buildings, the real estate,
the investments we have here that we
can't just turn around and say we're
going to abandon the poorest in our
communities and we're just going to keep
running and move to to Suffach County,
Nassau County, Suffach County. It's not
a realistic approach and we have to
think about how do we make our voices
heard. How do we hold our elected
officials much more accountable because
they know the numbers. They see who's
voting and not voting and then we'll
have impact next year. We have
congressional races and certainly
gubernatorial race and others. Now is
the time we should start right away
>> organizing and mobilizing and getting
people to systems to get people to the
to the polls. And I have to say I'm
disappointed in organizations. I won't
mention them, but one that I built and
and the fact that they were nowhere to
be seen and no role as opposed to a lot
of the community groups who did a great
job in getting people out and getting
you know registration uh making it a
reality. Um and uh even though uh you're
not recommending or or you're certainly
um reminding us that it that a move to
Florida, Suffach County, etc. is not for
everybody. Nonetheless,
there are people and I know that you to
certain to a certain degree and maybe to
a full degree. Uh there are people who
nonetheless uh uh are reminding
everybody that we have a state of
Israel. Thank God. In fact, Harav David
Stav who you know well is going to be
sitting in this studio on Monday. He's
in the middle of a major push for
diaspora Jews to think about Israel. I
don't think he's pushing the panic
button because of Mani. I think he's
just using the opportunity to get people
to think a little bit about possibly
moving uh to the Holy Land. And also,
I'm sure you've heard that now uh the
Knesset has um either set to or already
has passed a uh a law where the first
couple of years that one who is from the
diaspora lives in Israel, there'll be no
Israeli uh state income tax um for those
limb. So, everyone is hopping on the
bandwagon of trying to use this
opportunity again. And you're right
about the infrastructure, the
communities, and the future of the
communities in New York City in the five
burrows. I get it. But there are a lot
of people now trying to use the
opportunity to remind folks that Israel
exists as a great option.
>> So I feel and and have practiced this
all the time. I don't talk about aliyah
in a negative context. We shouldn't be
talking about running from, but we
should talk about running to, right? And
and if you look at the construction
that's going on in Israel, you know, and
the joke that the national bird is the
crane, you I I showed my wife, we were
walking in, we looked one place down and
we counted 17 cranes that we could see.
It was a valley, but 17 cranes that you
look at. You don't see in New York City,
anything like that or any city that I
know of where you have and and across
Israel. It's big places, small places
near the coast inside the construction
that's going on. But we should be
thinking of it in positive terms. And
the in in Israel this step is an
important gesture. It's two years and
then after that the tax rate goes to 20%
and 30%.
>> But the the uh first two years starting
in 2026
uh we won't have a zero tax bill, right?
>> Uh but the the we should be offering
people we should make sure that we need
affordable housing in Israel. We need to
to have jobs. So, we have to build the
economy and rebuild the economy. In many
places, the post-war devastation is is
remarkable that Israel's economy is
sustained in such a positive way and
growth is still it's around 3% I think
or more. But that it's it's there's a
lot of ingredients have to go into it.
So, again, not talking about going to
Israel as a negative,
>> right? We should be doing it. I'm
building. Others are building. Everybody
wants to be in Israel.
>> I have but but we have to think
realistically about what what we have
here now.
>> Totally agree with all you said and I do
believe honestly that those who are
using this opportunity agree with you as
well. They're just using the atmosphere
to get people to be more focused about
it. And can you believe that the state
of Israel has caught up to the state of
Florida when it comes to state income
tax? I know it's only for two years, but
now but now when everybody in New York
always says, "I'm going to Texas. I'm
going to Florida. I got to go to a state
without income tax." At least uh they
could uh now toss Israel into the
conversation, as you said, for at least
a two-year period. It's America's one
and only Jewish moments in the morning
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year-end campaign which has kicked off.
Go to the top of.com and click on the
banner. We have a lot of options for
monthly donors, etc. Keep this going,
everybody. Um, Malcolm Homeline would
not spend every Friday for almost 30
years with us if he didn't think this
was a worthwhile outlet. Yes, I'm
putting words in his mouth, but I think
I'm being accurate. Uh, so go to the top
of school.com, click on our year-end um
year-end campaign banner.
I'm sure you saw the video from
Birmingham, England, uh, putting up
signs, really disgusting. um
announcements about uh this match that
was happening between a local soccer
club and Makabi. And uh in fact, they
enforced a rule that that they wouldn't
allow uh those visitors, those fans from
Israel to actually attend the game. I I
said I'm not that I'm expecting you to
to be able to solve this problem, but
but just like we have follow in the
United States, we have followed this
pattern in Europe on many different
levels politically, socially, etc. A and
if in fact this is going to be now
something that we're going to have to
live with in Europe, meaning the Jewish
community and this is the reality and
you know the only answer is stay away
and you won't get beat up you know
because you're a Zionist or a Jew. You
have to assume Malcolm that that here in
the US that atmosphere is going to
become uh you know also prevalent at
some point and and people need to face
up to that reality. Am I right that
outside of staying away and listening to
local authorities to stay away and I
mean police etc. There's really no
answer at this point.
>> Well, there are a lot of answers. Uh,
you know, people point to education and
point to legislation and there are
things that we can do to curb hate
speech at least to drive back under the
rocks and to enforce the uh the laws
that that the answer is not to bar
pro-Israel or Jewish uh people from
going to sports events. The police have
to do their job and have to protect them
and and create circumstances where it's
true. But look, you have rowdyism at
these games, especially soccer games and
things. We've seen, you know, mass
casualties at events not related to
Jews. So, it it draws a very vibrant and
let's say very outspoken and often very
rowdy crowds. Uh, and the police feel
overwhelmed sometimes as we saw in
Holland that time and elsewhere. But
it's a it's a phenomenon across Europe.
But it's it's you know it should not be
dismissed as you know just hooliganism
that is associated often with the soccer
fans and football their football uh
fans. this is not this is something
that's happening within the society that
we are seeing the growth of this and
when you you know again we're very
careful about comparisons to the 30s but
I don't think anybody who walked away
from New York didn't think in the back
of their minds or talked to a survivor
who didn't say that they've heard this
song before and and the fact that across
Europe and it's not just one place it's
every country it's every place look at
the the things that are going on in
Spain and uh The king met with leaders
of the Jewish community and promised and
asserted that he would be taking more
active role on on this. But the they
passed legislation. We we have uh really
circumstances that were unthinkable in
countries across Europe and Spain is
like one of the worst and I think people
should consider whether they go on
vacation to the countries where
anti-semitism is left unchecked and and
not only for their own safety but as a
message that there's a consequence to
doing this if people believe that they
can be free to hate and again I think we
have to rethink our strategy about how
you address you what happened for
instance with the Heritage Foundation
that we are seeing the the growth not
only on the extreme left but on the
right the far right the far left they're
not so extreme anymore and that look how
parallel they are and I I've said many
times here you know that when these
extremes go far enough they meet and
we're seeing that where the the hatred
on the far right and the hatred on the
on the far left are meeting in the
United States and almost reinforcing one
another but that you have more and more
prominent people engaged in and feel
that they can openly express on mass
media and and to the public views and
and that the immediate response isn't a
to act against those who perpetrated or
meet the institutional response and
especially in this case I think was was
not only lacking but but ill advised and
and you know now they're backtracking
and trying to but it's the deeper
phenomenon that worries me much more
that it it it It it can come from the
highest elitist um think tank to
hooligans in the streets.
>> That's a dangerous formula.
>> Wow. What a great analysis. I I got to
go to one other thing on the on the
local stuff. I know we have to talk
about Israel, etc., but um I think this
is important. Jake Novak was with us
yesterday and he made a point that I
thought was really it hit me afterwards
just how important it was and that was
to try to groom
young people, young men and young women
in our community to actually run for
office. Uh obviously they could have a
major impact once they're elected. I
always understood the desire and the um
and frankly the hatred that people have
for the political scene. It's uh I I
don't know if every Jewish parent would
endorse their child going into politics
for a variety of reasons. Uh but it's
really important and you you've always
made the effort to meet with young
people in schools of journalism, to meet
with young people who have the potential
down the road to have great influence.
And I think it's way too late when
members of our community become big in
media. You know, people expect them to
run for office and make a difference.
They're really comfortable and fine the
way they are. Is there a way to
identify? I don't know. Is there a way
to start a high school program or a post
high school program to identify those in
our community who have the qualities to
actually run be appealing on a massive
basis not just the Jewish community down
the road and make a difference in that
way?
>> Absolutely. And as you know I I
advocated for getting young people
involved going to schools to speak to to
get them to at least focus on the issues
which are so relevant. The truth is
though that we we are dumbing down our
kids. We can't, you know, maybe the
general populace can afford it. We can't
we can't afford that people not know
what really happened during the show or
what is happening in Israel or what the
challenges are what the nature of the
candidacies that people tend to dismiss
politics is irrelevant when it's the
most relevant thing and often in
determining the quality of life the
issues the the things that we care about
most and then look back with regret for
the failures not not to act. So I think
absolutely schools number one have to do
a much better job educating. Nobody
talks about current events anymore in
schools like when we grew up you know
where we where we at least talked about
the issues and and educated them. I see
often when the boys older boys who have
come tooka or stuff and some of these
issues are raised they have no idea what
we're talking about
>> right
>> and and I I you can't impose it. It's
something that has to be educated and we
see those that are interested. The
community absolutely should should
elevate the idea of public service and
help facilitate it that people can make
a living and and serve the community
whether through the organizations of the
community or through political
involvement and general involvement in
in at all levels, city, state, and the
federal level. And Malcolm, if there is
a yeshiva high school principal out
there who knows of a great candidate for
what we're talking about, uh, they
should reach out to you because you'll
be more than happy to step in and give a
pep talk and a little bit of training to
that young man or young woman.
>> I will be very happy to do it. I I speak
every year at Manhattan High School for
girls before you smoother after and I
have to tell you I get the best
questions of the year from all the
speeches, all the appearances. I get it
from them and you can see that you can
maintain all the standards of of
religious education of of the girls and
at the same time prepare them activate
them. Again, you can't enforce it on
people and it's not 100%. But you see
the potential for this. I see the
potential for this amongst them and
amongst the young people that I meet and
people who will stop me sometimes, young
guys on the street and say, "Can I walk
with you because I want to ask you some
questions?" and and some who listen to
the show. I think we we have to rethink
and and the problem is that it's very
hard to bust through. I'm very
frustrated as you can hear because you
know again I invested 10 years in one
organization which we which at the time
was in the lead and and it was
completely absent from the scene and
this is their responsibility when when
the a lot of local communities had to be
forced into doing it while others took
really activist role and you see the
results.
>> Yeah. And you know the reason why is
they're worried about the relationship
with the new mayor down the road. I mean
that's got to be the reason why.
>> That's not the only reason. There's
there is a a culture that's developed
where where this is looked down upon
where where people mock those who do get
involved. And I will tell you there's no
greater reward than knowing that you
made a difference in people's lives that
you could save the community whether on
individual or collective basis. But
think of all the problems that our our
institutions run into and if they're
going to be meeting deaf ears because
we're not a relevant community. We're
being marginalized. We have to be much
more vocal. We have to be ready to stand
up on this stuff. And we could do it. We
saw it now. You saw how many Rabanim and
others took an active role and what a
difference it made in the community to
elevate them. And people now saying to
me, you know, as I said, not just the
first time to vote, the first time they
thought about the issues,
>> right?
>> Well, sometimes it takes somebody who
won't condemn globalizing to motivate
the people that you just mentioned, but
I but again, I got to stay positive
because you are presenting a much more
positive outlook. In fact, I every time
I think it's all over, Malcolm, all of a
sudden, you're giving this boost of
confidence in the Jewish world. And the
>> Well, I will tell you that we owe Momo a
thank you cuz he really woke up large
segments of our community to a reality
that is growing in this country. You
know, we look at what's happened in
Europe and it's very easy or much
easier, I should say, to look at distant
countries and say, "Look at the
anti-semitism there. Look at the
promises they brought. Look what's going
on in London. Look what's going on in
Paris." And not look at home. It's much
more it's much harder because you have
to face a different reality and and you
have to come up with consequ with with
solutions and you have to think about
what the consequences are for your kids,
for your grandchildren. What what are
you going to tell them? You didn't learn
from 80 years ago. You didn't learn from
what was happening over the last decades
in in Europe and and what's happened to
those communities. What why are we
immune from any of those things? We're
not. Thank God this is not at the same
level. But there were 800 Muslims
running for office. I have nothing
against Muslims running for office. The
problem is
that many of them are indoctrinated.
Many of them espouse these hostile views
and you have other candidates of other
backgrounds. So it's not hypothetical
anymore. You but people have to open
their eyes and be willing to confront
it.
>> Funny you say about the debt of
gratitude to Mamani because Rabbah after
the election said that we have to
remember not only did Hama not kill one
Jew, he also did one of the greatest
things of uniting the entire Jewish
people. He it he it he it he it he it he
it he it he it he it he it he it he he
brought an awareness and but but the
answer was
the answer is that we have to be unified
that the divisions in the community have
to be contained and put aside and that
we work collectively and those who
engage in the in you know the uh
individuals or others who go against the
interests of the community also have to
be held to account.
>> What have you heard about this man who
was arrested and sentenced to prison in
Iran, a Jewish man. What have you heard?
you're usually up on the latest coming
out of Iran's Jewish community. What
have you heard?
>> So, we've been working on his case for a
long time. He he's an American Iranian.
He has family here. I've met his members
of his family. Uh but more importantly,
we've monitored this case for a long
time. Um they actually changed the law
in Iran. He he's being charged for
something for a visit to Israel 13 years
ago. And why did people go to Iran is
another story. I know it's everybody
says why did they go what did they bail
him out that's not the issue the issue
here is now this guy and it's I think
it's unrelated it started before I think
the the war or I think it was
independent but they they have a law
that forbids uh visits even
retroactively to Israel
>> wow
>> he's being charged for visit 13 years
ago the law was that you got four years
in prison now they cut it down to two
years and he's already served
He's been under arrest. So, we don't
know what the ultimate outcome will be.
But, you know, Iran this so far this
year has executed and I'm not saying he
will face he doesn't face execution.
More than 1500 people that we know of.
So, we know that the number is really
much greater than that. And it's young
people, women, all sorts of people being
executed. No sessions, the UN, no human
rights council, nobody else, nobody
gives a damn about how much they've
tortured people, how the country is in
collapse. And now these these kind of uh
actions are of concern because number
one, it's a message to the community. It
can become more widespread. We we have
to so far, thank God, it was contained
and it's something we monitor every
single day and hopefully that efforts
can be made that he will be um he'll be
allowed to leave and come back to the
United States to his family.
>> Why now for Kazakhstan and the Abraham
Accords?
>> They were coming to the United States
for C4 plus1. As you know, I was in
Kazakhstan uh a few weeks ago. I met
with the president. I discussed this
with him. I've been pushing this for
many many years because I believe that
that's the lowhanging fruit that we can
mobilize. I I don't think they should be
done peace meal. I think we can do a
collective uh new branch of the Abraham
Accords. I call it Abraham spirit, but
I've talked to the leaders across the
region and and some from countries that
do not have diplomatic relations and no
relations in fact with Israel where
there are new opportunities. So I think
that this was an effort to show the
expansion because Kazakhstan is is a
huge country for one thing and has a lot
of uh mineral wealth uh energy a lot of
opportunities for Israel to expand the
existing ties but also to open up now a
sort of Asian track uh which I believed
all along was it was a mistake we
haven't pursued it and I personally have
pursued it with them uh and I was in Kaz
Kazakhstan um as I said then you know
they they had the leaders of the world's
great religions conference which they do
every three or four years there and you
have everybody from the pope down every
head of religion and I was invited to
speak but they had tables then the chief
rabbis of Israel were there others and
they had kosher tables kosher food for
us at the at the conference in in in
Aana and there's a shul there the um the
government has been very good to the
Jewish community there. There's the Jews
have lived in these places like
Azerbashan and Kazakhstan which are
neighbors in Pakistan for 2500 years.
>> Kazakhstan is former Soviet Union.
Right.
>> Right. All three are former Soviet Union
and and Jews have lived there for for
2500 years and more maybe 2600 years by
now. And um uh they don't experience
anti-semitism. the the I could walk with
the ama in places and they um a great
respect. So this is uh I hope will trend
to many others joining this.
>> How did how did Moscow give up all those
natural resources? I mean now we have to
go back I guess to you know the
Gorbachev era but like how did it work?
I assume it was Russia or or what was
known then as USSR that had that had
access to all of Kazakhstan's natural
resources at that point. Correct.
>> That's true. And you you know in all
these countries you had their missile
launchers you know the satellite
launchers and stuff.
>> Uh but these countries were more
independent. The further you got from
Moscow the more independent like
Georgia.
>> Georgia was also part of Soviet Union
except that it was a Christian country.
These are Muslim countries. And you know
in World War II they hundreds of
thousands of Jews found refuge in those
in in uh in Azabashan Kazakhstan and
mostly in Usbekistsan in in Samarand and
Bkhara and you see all the Bkharan Jews.
Um so Jews have a long history in these
places. It's even in the Gumar about the
mountain Jews uh and the references to
these communities. Some believe it came
after
the destruction of the first temple.
Some say later, some say even earlier.
Is it different was it different with
the western countries and Moscow have a
much bigger hold on Lithuania and and
that area
>> but also again these were countries that
have more independence than let's say
the countries that were part of the what
they would call the heartland but they
but these countries especially because
they were Muslim by the way moderate
Islam and
practice there it's secular Islam almost
in in Azerban and in Kazakhstan Um there
are changes that are taking place in
some of these countries and you see more
borcas, you see more religious
observants. Um but uh this has been
going on. This is a long history that
was largely ignored. We did the first
event ever in New York to honor the
presidents um for what they did during
World War II.
>> When's the Abraham Accord uh ceremony?
There's going to be one.
>> It was yesterday. There was a meeting in
the White House anyway.
>> Oh, the president of Kazakhstan was in
the White House already.
>> Yes.
>> Oh, cool.
>> Look at that. Snucking under the radar
here for that conference which was set
up for this largely for this purpose,
but also building the cooperation with
the US. Again, something that I I worked
on for a long time and discussed with
the president. and I I want to do
another C4 plus one with Israel and
maybe Israel and the US uh very soon.
>> Have you altered your opinion about
whether we're going to early elections
in Israel or it'll be the final quarter
of 2026?
Well, it becomes harder to to think of
it
uh being ear too much early time limits,
but it could be I think June is a more
likely time
>> and because of you because of things
that always intercede in the you know
the Jewish calendar always gets in the
way of everything
>> and July and August they ref they they
refuse to have an election during the
summer
>> right but well you can't and then you
can't have it before because of Russ and
and Sukkot so they have to do it after
that and then there's always reason but
Bottom line is I think that the mood is
building up. Netanyahu's numbers are
getting better, very incrementally, but
better. Um uh so he may have more of an
incentive. Uh
>> Bennett's numbers seem to getting to be
getting better over the last month or
so.
>> They're pretty sustained, but you know,
as we know that all these polls don't
mean anything once you start getting
into the nitty-gritty of an election.
And as we I don't know maybe as the war
if things calm down and we see a
positive out come that people will will
see it differently and also remember
that that the demonstrations were still
a very small percentage of the people of
Israel and that Netanyahu's support or
the good support could be could be
larger but you know he's he's not young
anymore he may want to step down but he
want to step down on a high and uh I
think if if the outcome were more clear
right now, but getting all the hostages
home, getting all the bodies back is is
a positive thing if he can stabilize the
situation in Gaza and with you know that
I can't say we can describe it fully as
that right now. But the movement in that
direction could would would certainly
give them a platform to run on.
>> We uh it's uh we're we're anticipating
six more uh the remains of six more
hostages. Is that the right number?
>> Right. the six more and
we hopefully they know where all of them
are. We think that you know they were
clearly lying about
till now.
>> Yeah, I was proven wrong about that. I
underestimated the enemy. Maybe he'll
retire the prime minister and they'll
give him a post as chairman of the WCO.
You never know with the way things are
going right now.
>> He'll take his son's job.
>> Yeah, he'll ride off into the sunset
in an even more in an even more
irrelevant position.
>> Right. I know for most people nobody
knows what it means and what what it
stands for and you know they had
elections in which more people
participated but it is an important
entity whether it should be or not I
think is is it's
>> that's become more clear
>> whether this should you know post state
with a state do we need another parallel
institution it does serve a purpose in
the ties between diaspora and Israel but
I think this latest uh exhibitions have
been embarrassing and you know it's very
tight to the political parties in Israel
and their fortunes as laid pulled out
and all the the deals that they made
fell apart.
>> Yeah. It's funny. I I of course always
think about my father during these
episodes. I've told you this a million
times that once the state was
established, he led a campaign to
basically abolish the Zionist movement.
Uh which you know um would apply to WZO
as well. Uh but uh there are too many
people in too many too many comfortable
positions to to go ahead along with that
plan frankly. And I think you're right
that if we would have focused only on
the state and you know it its exclusive
leadership even for world jury we would
have been better off.
>> Well there were legal reasons also you
needed intermediate institutions because
you couldn't give money directly and you
know the laws were were different in
1948 and the years thereafter and the
the structure you know because you
needed a government sort of a government
in exile or independent because you
didn't have a government of Israel. So
there's a lot of historical reasons why
the structure is as it is. Uh but I
think all of this should be rethought
and there are proposals being put
forward to the government to the Knesset
that would revise it and reform it. Uh I
think reform is certainly overdue. The
the fact that now you have many more
religious Jews from America
participating which was never the case
and and Americans generally
participating
>> taking it more seriously. They're
learning about it. But I don't think
anybody understands the Byzantine maze
that are these institutions.
>> It's funny because the attention that
people garnered for it over the last I
don't know you know two three elections
may end up being its demise you know
when it was more under the wait under
the radar it was not nearly as much of
an issue.
>> Yeah. But it but the truth is that still
the vast majority of it is still below
the radar and and and subject to the
backrooms of the discussions and work
workings between the party
representatives and you know they all
these people went for the congress and
that it was not conclusive and so now
it's all being worked out
>> and we'll know and we'll know in the
next week or two if you were right or
wrong.
>> Well not going to be wrong question be
right. I don't know I don't know what
right means in this case. Well, right. I
think I think right I think right means
that everyone moves forward with some
type of organized coalition and some
type of direction and some type of
>> It will happen.
>> You think it will happen? Interesting.
>> Oh, interesting. because the interest
they have you have uh billions of
dollars at stake
>> and the the interests are are and and in
Israel obviously it's much more people
are much more involved in because it's
much more direct
>> and you have a lot of jobs involved in
it and um it's you know it needs to be
certainly needs to be revised and
rethought.
>> Understood. Thank you so much for
joining us. We'll speak again please God
next week.
>> My pleasure. Hopefully in a week of good
news.
>> Amen to that. Malcolm Homeline,
Conference of Presidents of Major
American Jewish organizations. We call
this a weekly update every week, 7:40
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