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Rabbi Benjamin Yudin Discusses Parshas Bo on JM in the AM (5786)
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Mattes Weingast presented Rabbi Benjamin Yudin, Rabbi Emeritus of Congregation Shomrei Torah in Fairlawn, New Jersey, on this morning's JM in the AM to discuss Parshas Bo. Wishing everyone Shabbat shalom!
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Auto-generated transcript. Not time-synced to the video.
Good morning matis good shabus everybody
tomorrow we have the privilege of
reading para's bow para's bow is such an
exciting para number one as tells us we
have 20 mitzvah in this week's para nine
positive and 11 restrictions
and this is the para that as the Torah
tells
the PK right before Shvid. And it was
on that very day, the 15th day of the
first month, that of Nissan.
Hashem is
Hashem took the children of Israel out
of the land of Egypt, also.
This is the para of Hashem fulfilling
his word to Abraham. He said to Abraham
that they're going to be strangers,
enslaved, oppressed in a land which is
not theirs. That happened afterwards.
that happens and
also the nation that persecutes them.
Hashem says I will judge meaning I will
punish that happens as well. Now
I'd like to focus on an interesting
aspect of
mit which only happened once in Jewish
history
and that is the Torah tells us that
there is a mitzvah to bring the carbon
pes this mitzvah we know we had as long
as We were privileged to have the first
and second mikdash and
when we have the third we will have the
actual offering and eating of the carban
pes the pascal lamb. However, in Mitim,
it was not sufficient for them to simply
slaughter
Pesak on Era Pesak in the afternoon. But
as the Torah tells us in chapter 12
verse
mishes that the lamb sheep was to be for
you lishes for safekeeping. It was to be
designated on the 10th day of the month.
And it was to be, as we know from our
rabbis, tied to their bed posts for many
different reasons, including the fact
that the Egyptians would hear their god
basically bleeding or crying throughout
and being restricted. and they were
powerless to help it. It also was
powerless to help itself. This was all a
part of the very important lesson to the
Jewish people to uproot the belief in
the Egyptian deity in the Egyptian
religion and it was a form of punishment
to the Egyptians. So now the Torah says
it shall be for you for the Mishmeas for
you to watch it till the 14th day and
then it is to be slaughtered. Now the
question is why? So Rashi
brings on this spot the teachings of
Rabi Masio bin Kurash and Bashi explains
why is it that we have here the
designating it of four days in advance
a part which is not included concerning
the pesak for all future generations. So
masures
answers in the following way that Hashem
saw that this was the time
for the Jewish people to be redeemed.
However,
the
mitzvos,
what they were lacking at that time were
commandments, mitzvos with which they
should busy themselves
in order that they should be worthy of
being redeemed. And to substantiate this
we quoteim
from
chapter
16 which we recount as well on the night
of the peser as part of the as the says
a roam the area you
at that time in Egypt were bare and
naked meaning without mitzvah. And
therefore, Rashi continues,
Hashem gave the Jewish people two
commandments,
the blood of the Pesak and the blood of
circumcision.
Now,
the rabbis tell us and we know that the
Jewish people, the males had to
circumcise themselves prior to their
leaving of Egypt. The question is when
was the circumcision done? And some say
that because there was this 4day period
prior to the actual slaughter, it was
done on the 10th and therefore 3 days
is when it's most painful afterwards and
after that we were ready to leave Egypt
relatively painfree. So now we have two
mitzvos that of the blood of the carbon
pesak which was placed on their door and
on the lentil on the door frame and the
that of
that of brisma
as the puk says that you were misposes
bidono
you were wallowing in your bloods these
two bloods And therefore as a result of
this, Hashem was able to take them out
there having performed mitzvos. Now I'd
like to ask a very basic question. We
definitely find as the Rambal tells us
at the end of the para very long and
important Rambal. Raan says that why did
God have to bring the miracles in
Egypt? He says because unfortunately
man's belief in God had become weakened
significantly
and therefore in order to
demonstrate
without any question that
is the one who is Mashki supervises and
is in control of what's happening here
on this earth that he didn't leave
anything to chance. What does it say in
regarding the various makos? One,
I am Hashem who's there in the midst of
the land. Not just that I created the
world and I let it be without any
control. No, I am the one who is running
the show. And as it says further,
meaning that there's Hashem constantly
renews nature and does with nature as he
sees fit. And finally,
that there's none like Hashem. So if
it's clear that the Jewish people had
strong amuna, strong faith in Hashem,
why wasn't that sufficient for them to
be able to leave mitzim? Why did they
need mitzvos? And with that, I'd like to
bring us to a very important point which
we find in the
on mitzvah number 16 whereby the Torah
tells us that
one of the laws regarding the pes was
that we were not to break a bone.
On the surface, the
explains the reason for this mitzvah is
that we should know that the Jewish
people were taken not just from slavery
to freedom, which would have been quote
denu.
However, we were taken from slavery,
from abdus to aristocracy
to royalty to malus. And it is not the
nature of kings to break or princes to
break the bones of a lamb chop in order
to try to suck out all the marrow that's
found therein. they have an unlimited
supply and they need not uh suck the
bone as only the poor people might do.
So tonight we relive the fact that we
are
aristocracy.
Therefore we have this law of not
breaking a bone. But in that mitzvah
continues the
And he says to his son to whom the book
is dedicated,
why, you might ask, are there so many
mitzvos to help us?
And he answers by saying the very
powerful line.
You should know
man is formed. Man is
made into
his character
is determined by his actions not
by his beliefs only. The beliefs are
important but the idea is what he does
after the actions.
And therefore even if a person's
thoughts are negative but he does
positive actions the positive actions
are going to create the positive
individual. And if a person
unfortunately
the opposite does not have positive
actions even if he might have positive
thoughts but his actions are negative
it's going to have that negative effect
upon him as the Ramban tells us by the
Hashem knew that Abrainu would certainly
perform the why put him through it and
the answer says the Ramban that it's not
enough for Arab to have a letove. He
wanted that the thoughts of man should
be brought to action that there should
be
elapel from the potential it should be
actualized. The idea behind this very
important rashi that we need of the two
mitzvos is to teach us the importance of
mitzvos. We dare not allow our mitzvos
to become simply actions that we do by
wrote. I did it yesterday. I did it the
day before. I did it last year. I did it
the year before. but rather as the
says in chapter 3 of Shah, you should
know that man was given mitzvos and
listen to what he says very clearly.
histo
performing of mitzvos, God has put man
in an influential state over kos
in mispar. What does that mean? It means
that our actions have an effect upon
literally that which transpires in this
world. We might not see it. We might not
understand it. But know that our
performance of mitzvos, which are
literally,
which means that we're not doing the
mitzvos because man thinks that they
should be done. That man reasons that
they should be done. We do it because
the mitzvah of he sanctified us with his
mitzvos. We are doing it because God
says so. Whoa. This is that which has an
effect upon our doing
that which God said which is
which is beyond the norm for man to do
enables God to act with us.
This rashi chapter 12 verse 6 teaches us
not just then in order to leave mitzim
but throughout the generations and right
now today our performance of mitzvos is
what is going to bring please God the
gulah bimrau
shabbat shalom
to Oh,