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Modern Masters: Coming Closer- Eternal Lessons of the First Korban Pesach | Rabbi Sam Shor
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of course contains within it the
instructions for the incredible Mitzvah
of the carbon p and we're going to take
a look at theim regarding the carbon PES
or some of theim related to the carbon P
this morning and then we're going to
hear from a number of Modern Masters to
who see encrypted within this Mitzvah
incredible symbolism both for that of
the time of the first carbon B as well
as for all eternity for okay so we're
gonna Jump Right In we're take a look at
text number one on our sheets
these called out to the all the Elders
of Israel and said to
them take draw out and take these two
words
seem very they're very much synonyms
right Mish which means to draw
out and take they seem very much
synonymous okay so we're GNA come back
to that that th those two synonymous
words because Rashi deals with that we
can actually jump right to it take a
look at te text number
two the famous Rashi
what's someone who has their own cattle
they should take four take one of their
own cattle
and someone who doesn't have their own
cattle what's the they have to go and
take one from buy one in the show so
these two words that se
synonymous says Rashi are actually
teaching us that if we have our own
cattle we should take from our own
cattle if we don't have cattle to be
able to offer the carbon we're not
Exempted for the carbon what we have to
go out and take one from the market
okay and then the tar
continues and you should take this
bundle of of hisa branches
withad and dip it in the blood that was
left in the in the AA in the in the in
the buckets after after the animals were
sh and should place
it on the doorposts of your
door in order that it
and no one should leave your homes until
the morning meaning you off you off for
the cover and then you take the blood
and you surround your doorway and no one
should pass through that
doorway this a famous question obvious
question to be asked on this p
it seems to be what that the B is
telling us paint the paint the blood
around the doorpost there should be a
sign and Hashem will pass over the
Jewish households that have this Blood
on the door post let me ask you does KES
need a Simon okay on the door for him to
know what's a Jewish
doorpost what oh so we're gonna come
back to that point exactly so now let's
take a look at the medish the
medish this version is from but it's
echoed in numerous M including in the T
so take a look at text number
three okay what was going on at the time
the Jewish people were heavily
influenced by the idolatry of MIT okay
and therefore they were having a hard
time of letting go of that way of life
as a p says
as long as the Jewish people continue to
be involved in any way in the idolatrous
ways of
M they're not GNA be
redeemed go and tell them
tell them to what give up their Wicked
Ways and repent from the from that
idolatry as the P
says okay which we said before draw
forth and take for
yourself first take your hands away from
theara draw away from the idolatrous
ways of Egypt
and then and only then what offer your
own
sacrifice and what are you doing symbol
and doing that that the
lamb was one of the Gods of MIT we know
there are lots of gods of MIT Egypt had
lots of different formats of AAR right
they say the one of the reasons why the
makot start in the water okay is that
they used to worship the Nile so there
are many forms of idolatrous ways that
took place in Egyptian culture and one
of the idolatries one of the AAR of of
Egypt was they worship Lambs they
worship livestock so therefore
symbolically says the medish the first
thing we have to do is we have to step
away from the idolatry of MIT and then
once we've done that that's M remove our
hands from from the idolatrous ways of
and then we're going to off
offer then we can offer a carbon of our
own and in so doing what are we
symbolically doing or so to speak
rejecting the ways of Egypt completely
because not only are we worshiping God
but we're worshiping God in a way in
which we're sheing we're slaughtering
one of the
idolatries of MIT
okay completely very good so the r we're
just take to to emphasize this point
even further Mal take a look at text
number
four we're gonna learn theim in English
because of course the r wrote them what
in Arabic so if we're already G to
translate from from from the ramen's
original will learn in English listen to
what the ramen says in the
mar the Egyptians were accustomed to
worshipping the zodiacal sign of the
land that was why they forbat the
slaughter of cattle and despised
Shepherds the text alludes to this if we
sacrifice the abomination of the
Egyptians before their very eyes will
they not Stone us for this reason we
were commanded to slaughter a lamb on
pesak and sprinkle its blood in Egypt on
the doors outside to cleanse ourselves
of these ideas and demonstrate publicly
our rejection of them okay so it's not
enough that it's only for us okay you
suggested that the blood was a Simon for
us no it's more it's a Simon what to the
m to the mitz okay we are publicly
rejecting the culture of MIT we're
leaving that culture outside of our
homes okay we're putting the blood on
the doorpost to say this idolatry stays
outside of our homes
okay this would lead to the conviction
that what had been considered lethal was
now the source of Deliverance up now it
would been
unfathomable right that the Jewish
people would have the courage to reject
the idolatry of MIT and such a strong
with such a strong emphatic statement
but by doing so what are we we
demonstrating that we're not afraid
anymore okay we know Hashem has her back
we put our trust this is right we put
our trust
in and we're not afraid of the MIT of
the MIT anymore this will lead to the
conviction that what have been
considered lethal was now the source of
Deliverance the lore passed over the
doorways and did not allow the Destroyer
to enter your houses and to do you you
harm and re Roar for your performance of
Rights repugnant to the worshipper of
Idols so I wanted there's a famous PK at
the
hen that's gonna serve the basis we all
know this for the next two texts we're
going to look at uh and that's the PK
okay s
first in order to to do good first you
have to what remove yourself from from
the from the bad from the bad influences
around you we're going to learn from two
important Modern Masters now in the next
couple minutes we're gonna learn first
from Kitz Rabbi
isarin of kajit who came on Al to Israel
in the 1920s he is one of three kic
Masters that were fun that were
fundamentally involved in founding the
community
ofarim in Northern Israel okay was
originally founded as aidic farming
Village the goal of of founding is that
there were three rabes who were
involved in the Enterprise and they
wanted to encourage their followers to
what to be able to fulfill the
Mitzvah to literally get their hands
dirty okay okay and work the land and
keep the the the biblical obligations of
of working the land of of the agrarian
society of the Torah now unfortunately
this Enterprise was not
successful and within a year or two of
of its founding there was a bailout the
PO mrai the religious Zionist workers
came and took over the community and
today that I don't think there are any
come out no that actually live today
there
Isa presence there and there are
religious zus there but but that was the
original
founding I think they less than three
years they they succeeded they they
managed to to live
there so Salazar was
actually famous as the
brother-in-law of of the Petna rebi okay
the great rebi of
Petna and unlike the reab Petna who
stayed in Poland he managed to escape
and made it to
erel and this is what the P the uh
K text number six has to say about this
idea
of of draw forth and take for you
says the Rashi tells
us in the by bringing the word words of
the
the that teach
us first draw forth their hands from the
idolatrous ways of
EGP and then what take an offer a Corb
not as idolatry but as what as a Mitzvah
as a car
so re says what we learn from this is
what that always when it comes to
serving
Hashem it begins with what first first
separating ourselves okay that's the
idea of Kus K means to what to
to to be distinct right so the it begins
with what first removing ourselves from
any outside influence and then are only
then stepping into
the famous right one
that's someone who goes into a Mikvah
okay and he's holding on to some kind of
Sher some kind of impure animal or
insect something some creepy crawly
thing and he's holding it in his hands
okay not only if he go immerses in a
Mikvah has he not purified himself if
he's still holding on to that sherids
but even if you were to immerse in the
the Waters of shil or the Waters of
creation okay the ultimate you would
think that would be the ultimate either
of those scenarios would be the ultimate
Waters of Purity okay if I'm still
holding on to that Sher says the gamar
then what even if I immerse myself in
those Waters of creation I'm still what
completely Tomy okay why because I'm
holding on I'm still holding on to that
to to to that creepy crawly thing
okay but if you throw it out of your
hands immediately what you become
immediately pure
okay and now the Reb is gonna explain
this and therefore always the Jew has to
First remove themselves from impurity
and
wickedness in order that what we
shouldn't fall into the category of
being one who's trying to immerse
themselves in Holiness but still holding
on with one hand to that sherids to that
impurity and I think this is the dance
unfortunately and the challenge of of
life in the 21st century contemporary
Jewish life that on one hand we want to
immerse ourselves in kadua on the other
hand let's be honest we all we all walk
around with these these days we all can
very easily fall into the category of
holding on to that sherids right
um I'm not not I'm probably the biggest
the biggest offender in terms of not
being a today I put my phone on on
silent and vibrate okay it's off okay so
the the re K of kaj sees in this
Paradigm of what the of of how the the
instructions for the carbon Pak are
given that it starts with what the
Eternal reminder of if we want to
immerse ourselves in kadus we have to
first what separate ourselves and let go
okay of the shim that all of us get
stuck to and hold on to and have a
difficult time letting go of okay that's
the first
message the Waters of thean the of
the okay now we're gonna hear from theas
of the Reb of
also this this is the father-in-law his
the when we think of the Rabbi we often
think of Theo
Shalom who was the son-in-law of this
Rabbi had many many who perished in the
Shah and uh he and his very
distinguished son-in-law who began his
career as the Rosa of slonim they came
to after the war and they rebuilt the
son okay and in 1981 when the passed
away his son-in-law the shalam became
the rebi and was the rebi for about 20
years till the year
2000 19 he died in 1981 theas so we're
gonna learn from the biras right now
text number
seven that's our
p and I was gonna quote the same the
Rashi quotes the the K are
quoted he says many other great
righteous individuals have already
taught us and he specifically cites the
the re of
Chernobyl so the said you know we
learned the the and the the med RAB that
we the version of the med that we
learned together also so that what that
the Jewish people were heavily
influenced by Egyptian society and to
the point that them the meas seems to
suggest what if they were actually
engaged in aara so comes along
the Chernobyl rean says you can't take
that medish literally and G we know that
we know G is not necessarily meant to be
taken literally so what does it mean
that the Jewish people were involved and
influenced by the idolatry idolatrous
ways of Egypt listen to how the how the
CH rebi explained
this so he says no doesn't mean they
were actually engaged in what is
helically deemed a zar but rather any
activity that is foreign to to you could
be called a okay anything a Jew does
that is not within the parameters of of
doing something the
shame okay could be called
a any activity that a Jew does that is
not could be called
what if the point the if the goal of
Jewish life is
a if the goal Jewish is to
serve so any activity that we do and
it's not done for that
purpose could be called
what okay and that's what the he says
that's the B says on
the if our Focus even temporarily
momentarily okay change shifts from the
task of Jewish life the purpose of
Jewish life is
what and if we lose sight of that even
momentarily
any that doesn't have that that of doing
ites is could be called and therefore
the med this med says the based on the
and
thees is not meant to be taken literally
that the Jews were literally
involved in a but rather what they had
not they were so impacted by 210 years
of servitude to a foreign King to a a
human King that they had to leave that
mindset behind in order to what embrace
the idea of serving the ultimate King
The King of
Kings okay so that's a very different
take on this medish
get it all sends back
to right so R everyone hear re
right in he says this beautiful again
we're gonna learn R in English because
rers like the ra wrote in Arabic rers
wrote most of his Works in
German so text number nine says the
following behind the substance of the
beings around you you should discern the
lawgiver whose law is unchangeable
because his ever present keeps it so one
can reach idolatry or rather polytheism
directly through the eye and the
understanding of the senses if Torah
does not reveal to You The One and Only
God if with your eyes and understanding
you only behold you behold only specific
beings and activities but not the
invisible one the source of all law
nature in such circumstances one sees
only God's not God this too is a v ref
first to so powerfully in this short
piece that if we go through life and we
don't see the Yem in everything then we
run the risk of what of falling to that
same trap okay of of of falling to what
could be categorized as idolatry
idolatry is not solely what actively
worshiping okay an idol it's falling off
that path of understanding of clarity of
seeing the Yem in everything refes
that's a very powerful idea by the r
says this also R in the beginning of the
Mish
Torah the ran wrote M Torah as his
Layman's codex to daily Jewish conduct
okay he starts that that Layman's codex
the daily Jewish life
with with with with
with which is the the the all the
fundamental beliefs in the Torah the
precursor to how we conduct Our Lives
day and day out is what understanding
the
fundamentals of and the first segment of
that of
is how do you come to love and show your
your awe for God if God is an in in
adamant presence in our lives so his
answer is beautiful the Rah says
beautifully that in those moments when a
person contemplates nature and looks
around and begins to think about like
how it is that everything that exists in
the world came into existence and they
immediately begin to think about how
deep hashem's wisdom how endless
hashem's wisdom and influence and
kindness is he immediately Desires in
the deepest way to come close to God to
feel close to God to love God and to be
in awe of God that's the L of the ra and
what the r is saying is something very
powerful we have to condition ourselves
and that's exactly what first saying
here a Jew needs to condition themselves
to see the Yem in everything and if
we're and and first need to suggest if
we have lapses in that then what maybe
that's a definition
of AAR that's being communicated in our
medish as well I want to just reflect
back now go back to the beginning the
first page we look at just a few other
after after the description of exactly
what to do for how to the car and how to
paint the blood on our doorpost along
kindes
of and this is let start with verse
25 what
polytheism belief in multiple gods okay
okay text
25 it will be when you come into the
land and that God will give you as we've
already as he's already
promised and you shall Safeguard this
tradition of of the
carbon and it will be when your children
say to you
what is this service to you now why is
that P familiar to
us where where specifically is this P
familiar to
us the Russia right the second the
proverbial R Wicked son in the now it's
very interesting we're GNA learn from
our last modern Master this
morning learn from the ohal Yakov we've
learned from the Yakov before Yakov is
the rebi ofat who came on in 1938 and
lives the last 19 years of his life in
downtown Tel Aviv from 1938 to 1957 he
is lovingly and affectionately referred
to as the
ad he was a adore who spoke very
positively about the Enterprise to build
up ER Israel and again he what's amazing
about his his safare is that he's living
those at least the most of the stuff
that makes the safare is from those 19
years who makes Aliah so you're
basically getting a glimpse at the years
of the shaah the years of the battle
both um in terms of warfare and
diplomatically the establishment of the
state of Israel and then ultimately the
early fundamental years of the of the
state that were very very challenging
you know physically and and and
financially and and so spiritually right
so we're going to just jump right in if
you look at
the yes if you look 1957 he died so if
you look on your sheets okay if you look
on your sheets this is the last page and
we're going to begin with a section
where the a is marked and he's GNA Begin
by quoting our our medish and the end of
our medish
says that it's a good Tiding for the
Jewish people at that moment when the je
when the when your children ask
why why why is it a good a good
Tiding the first thing we learn from the
p is what that even though they're
asking what is this to you Torah tells
us when your children ask you so it
means what that they
remain your children okay and then we're
going to skip to where it say B he
says to our great pain a large portion
of the youth here
[Music]
in you asked them why don't they keep
the
shabas the Eternal Covenant that hem
gave to the Jewish people
why are they not careful with prohibited
foods that bring impurity to our
hearts why have you gone away from the
ways of Holiness and and
modesty that are the signposts of our
people they'll answer us either out
worri and said straight up or with
similar language basically saying what
is this to you okay L now listen to what
the re does
here but we have to recognize that even
those who seem to re be rebellious they
also have good
attributes they're respectful to their
parents they treat their parents
nicely they have love for their fellow
Jew
their welcoming of guests think about
during that kuf when so many refugees
were coming and people had no place to
live and they were taking in distant
relatives and and Neighbors in the Old
Country they're ready to risk their
lives for the
land and the
people these good attributes testify
the deficiencies and
shortcomings he says these are just
these are just this just dust that can
be will be cleaned off in the words and
easily cleaned off in the words of
the okay as the and we'll see the
Fulfillment of's
promise and it will sprinkle upon them
purifying Waters and they will become
purified we'll see that their defects
are not
permanent because for most of these that
have these deficiencies it's simply they
don't have a true understanding of the
gift and the presence of hashem's love
in their lives for whatever reason they
have
benefited the same way to have that
understanding as we
have and when hem Reveals His great
wonders for
us when Mia
comes all them will return with complete
Chua just as in when Hashem revealed
himself okay the Jewish people
immediately left behind
and rejected their idolatrous ways so
too says the rabbi ofan okay when mhia
comes the Jewish people will all once
again experience this
communal may we be blessed to experience
that in our days speedily and may we
take to heart this beautiful teaching
from the ohal yako to see the good in
one another even those who seemingly are
asking questions I'll leave with one
last Torah P the re we spoke about
briefly he famously said that the word
which means wisdom is comprised of two
words the power of asking questions if
we don't ask questions what happens then
the questions that we have in our hearts
linger and they become doubts and they
become uh uh they become a short a short
a short fall in faith in auna but if we
express our questions and we have the
Capac capity what to find answers and to
be inspired and to come closer to here
at may we be blessed internalize these
beautiful Tas and may we speedily be
able not only to G not only be able to
offer the the but do it in the right
Spirit not we should be able to let go
of all the shim that we hold on to and
be able to immerse ourselves fully in
the ways of kadha shabbat shalom